Communications Act 2003

1. Introduction

2. Summary

3. Overview of the Act

4. Territorial Extent and Territorial Application

5. Commentary on Sections

   1. Part 1: Functions of Ofcom

      1. Section 1: Functions and general powers of OFCOM

      2. Section 2: Transfer of functions of pre-commencement regulators

      3. Section 3: General duties of OFCOM

      4. Section 4: Duties for the purpose of fulfilling Community obligations

      5. Section 5: Directions in respect of networks or spectrum functions

      6. Section 6: Duties to review regulatory burdens

      7. Section 7: Duty to carry out impact assessments

      8. Section 8: Duty to publish and meet promptness standards

      9. Section 9: Secretary of State’s powers in relation to promptness standards

      10. Section 10: Duty to encourage availability of easily usable apparatus

      11. Section 11: Duty to promote media literacy

      12. Section 12: Duty to establish and maintain Content Board

      13. Section 13: Functions of the Content Board

      14. Section 14: Consumer research

      15. Section 15: Duty to publish and take account of research

      16. Section 16: Consumer consultation

      17. Section 17: Membership etc. of the Consumer Panel

      18. Section 18: Committees and other procedure of the Consumer Panel

      19. Section 19: Power to amend remit of Consumer Panel

      20. Section 20: Advisory committees for different parts of the United Kingdom

      21. Section 21: Advisory committee on elderly and disabled persons

      22. Section 22: Representation on international and other bodies

      23. Section 23: Directions for international purposes in respect of broadcasting functions

      24. Section 24: Provision of information to the Secretary of State

      25. Section 25: Community requirement to provide information

      26. Section 26: Publication of information and advice for consumers etc.

      27. Section 27: Training and equality of opportunity

      28. Section 28: General power to charge for services

      29. Section 29: Secretary of State guarantees for OFCOM borrowing

      30. Section 30: Transfers of property etc. from pre-commencement regulators

      31. Section 31: Transitional functions and abolition of pre-commencement regulators

   2. Part 2: Networks, Services and the Radio Spectrum

      1. Chapter 1: Electronic Communications Networks and Services

         1. Section 32: Meaning of electronic communications networks and services

         2. Section 33: Advance notification to OFCOM

         3. Section 34: Designations and requirements for the purposes of s. 33

         4. Section 35: Notification of contraventions of s. 33

         5. Section 36: Enforcement notification for contravention of s. 33

         6. Section 37: Penalties for contravention of s. 33

         7. Section 38: Fixing of charges

         8. Section 39: Supplemental provision about fixing charges

         9. Section 40: Notification of non-payment of charges

         10. Section 41: Penalties for non-payment of charges

         11. Section 42: Suspending service provision for non-payment

         12. Section 43: Enforcement of directions under s. 42

         13. Section 44: Duty of OFCOM to keep publicly accessible register

         14. Section 45: Power of OFCOM to set conditions

         15. Section 46: Persons to whom conditions may apply

         16. Section 47: Tests for setting or modifying conditions

         17. Section 48: Procedure for setting, modifying and revoking conditions

         18. Section 49: Directions and approvals for the purposes of a s.45 condition

         19. Section 50: Delivery of copies of notifications etc.

         20. Section 51: Matters to which general conditions may relate

         21. Section 52: Conditions relating to customer interests

         22. Section 53: Approval of codes of practice for the purposes of s. 52

         23. Section 54: Approval of dispute procedures for the purposes of s.52

         24. Section 55: Orders by OFCOM in the absence of conditions under s. 52

         25. Section 56: The National Telephone Numbering Plan

         26. Section 57: Conditions to secure access to telephone numbers

         27. Section 58: Conditions about allocation and adoption of numbers

         28. Section 59: Telephone numbering conditions binding non-providers

         29. Section 60: Modification of documents referred to in numbering conditions

         30. Section 61: Withdrawal of telephone number allocations

         31. Section 62: Numbering reorganisations

         32. Section 63: General duty as to telephone numbering functions

         33. Section 64: Must-carry obligations

         34. Section 65: Obligations to be secured by universal service conditions

         35. Section 66: Designation of universal service providers

         36. Section 67: Subject matter of universal service conditions

         37. Section 68: Tariffs etc. for universal services

         38. Section 69: Directories and directory enquiry facilities

         39. Section 70: Review of compliance costs

         40. Section 71: Sharing of burden of universal service obligations

         41. Section 72: Report on sharing mechanism

         42. Section 73: Permitted subject matter of access-related conditions

         43. Section 74: Specific types of access-related conditions

         44. Section 75: Conditional access systems and access to digital services

         45. Section 76: Modification and revocation of conditions imposed under s.75

         46. Section 77: Imposition of privileged supplier conditions

         47. Section 78: Circumstances required for the setting of SMP conditions

         48. Section 79: Market power determinations

         49. Section 80: Proposals for identifying markets and for market determination proposals

         50. Section 81: Delivery of copies of notifications under ss. 79 and 80

         51. Section 82: European Commission’s powers in respect of proposals

         52. Section 83: Special rules for transnational markets

         53. Section 84: Review of services market identifications and determinations

         54. Section 85: Review of apparatus market identifications and determinations

         55. Section 86: Cases where review required

         56. Section 87: Conditions about network access etc.

         57. Section 88: Conditions about network access pricing etc.

         58. Section 89: Conditions about network access in exceptional cases

         59. Section 90: Conditions about carrier selection and pre-selection

         60. Section 91: Conditions about regulation of services etc. for end-users

         61. Section 92: Conditions about leased lines

         62. Section 93: Conditions about apparatus supply

         63. Section 94: Notification of contravention of condition

         64. Section 95: Enforcement notification for contravention of conditions

         65. Section 96: Penalties for contravention of conditions

         66. Section 97: Amount of penalty under s. 96

         67. Section 98: Power to deal with urgent cases

         68. Section 99: Confirmation of directions under s.98

         69. Section 100: Suspending service provision for contraventions of conditions

         70. Section 101: Suspending apparatus supply for contraventions of conditions

         71. Section 102: Procedure for directions under ss. 100 and 101

         72. Section 103: Enforcement of directions under ss. 98, 100and 101

         73. Section 104: Civil liability for breach of conditions or enforcement notification

         74. Section 105: Consideration and determination of network access questions

         75. Section 106: Application of the electronic communications code

         76. Section 107: Procedure for directions applying code

         77. Section 108: Register of persons in whose case code applies

         78. Section 109: Restrictions and conditions subject to which code applies

         79. Section 110: Enforcement of restrictions and conditions

         80. Section 111: Enforcement notification for contravention of code restrictions

         81. Section 112: Penalties for contravention of code restrictions

         82. Section 113: Suspension of application of code

         83. Section 114: Procedure for directions under s. 113

         84. Section 115: Modification and revocation of application of code

         85. Section 116: Notification of cessation by person to whom code applies

         86. Section 117: Transitional schemes on cessation of application of code

         87. Section 118: Compulsory acquisition of land etc.

         88. Section 119: Power to give assistance in relation to certain proceedings

         89. Section 120: Conditions regulating premium rate services

         90. Section 121: Approval of code for premium rate services

         91. Section 122: Orders by OFCOM in the absence of a code under s.121

         92. Section 123: Enforcement of s.120 conditions

         93. Section 124: Suspending service provision for contraventions of s.120 conditions

         94. Section 125: Dishonestly obtaining electronic communications services

         95. Section 126: Possession or supply of apparatus etc. for contravening s.125

         96. Section 127: Improper use of public electronic communications network

         97. Section 128: Notification of misuse of networks and services

         98. Section 129: Enforcement notifications for stopping persistent misuse

         99. Section 130: Penalties for persistent misuse

         100. Section 131: Statement of policy on persistent misuse

         101. Section 132: Powers to require suspension or restriction of a provider’s entitlement

         102. Section 133: Enforcement of directions under s. 132

         103. Section 134: Restrictions in leases and licences

         104. Section 135: Information required for purposes of Chapter 1 functions

         105. Section 136: Information required for related purposes

         106. Section 137: Restriction on imposing information requirements

         107. Section 138: Notification of contravention of information requirements

         108. Section 139: Penalties for contravention of information requirement

         109. Section 140: Suspending service provision for information contraventions

         110. Section 141: Suspending apparatus supply for information contraventions

         111. Section 142: Procedure for directions under sections 140 and 141

         112. Section 143: Enforcement of directions under ss. 140 and 141

         113. Section 144: Offences in connection with information requirements

         114. Section 145: Statement of policy on information gathering

         115. Section 146: Provision of information by OFCOM

         116. Section 147: Repeal of provisions of Telecommunications Act 1984

         117. Section 148: Powers of local authorities in connection with networks

         118. Section 149: Grants by Department of Enterprise, Trade and Investment

         119. Section 150: Grants by district councils

         120. Section 151: Interpretation of Chapter 1

      2. Chapter 2: Spectrum Use

         1. Section 152: General functions of OFCOM in relation to radio spectrum

         2. Section 153: United Kingdom Plan for Frequency Authorisation

         3. Section 154: Duties of OFCOM when carrying out spectrum functions

         4. Section 155: Advisory service in relation to interference

         5. Section 156: Directions with respect to the radio spectrum

         6. Section 157: Procedure for directions under s.156

         7. Section 158: Special duty in relation to television multiplexes

         8. Section 159: Grant of recognised spectrum access

         9. Section 160: Effect of grant of recognised spectrum access

         10. Section 161: Charges in respect of grants of recognised spectrum access

         11. Section 162: Conversion into and from wireless telegraphy licences

         12. Section 163: Payments for use of radio spectrum by the Crown

         13. Section 164: Limitations on authorised spectrum use

         14. Section 165: Terms etc. of wireless telegraphy licences

         15. Section 166: Exemption from need for wireless telegraphy licence

         16. Section 167: Bidding for wireless telegraphy licences

         17. Section 168: Spectrum trading

         18. Section 169: Variation and revocation of wireless telegraphy licences

         19. Section 170: Wireless telegraphy register

         20. Section 171: Information requirements in relation to wireless telegraphy licences

         21. Section 172: Contraventions of conditions for use of wireless telegraphy

         22. Section 173: Meaning of “repeated contravention” in s. 172

         23. Section 174: Procedure for prosecutions of wireless telegraphy offences

         24. Section 175: Special procedure for contraventions by multiplex licence holders

         25. Section 176: Amount of penalty under s. 175

         26. Section 177: “Relevant amount of gross revenue” for the purposes of s. 176

         27. Section 178: Proceedings for an offence relating to apparatus use

         28. Section 179: Modification of penalties for certain wireless telegraphy offences

         29. Section 180: Fixed penalties for certain wireless telegraphy offences

         30. Section 181: Power of arrest

         31. Section 182: Forfeiture etc. of restricted apparatus

         32. Section 183: Modification of definition of “undue interference”

         33. Section 184: Modification of definition of “wireless telegraphy”

      3. Chapter 3: Disputes and Appeals

         1. Section 185: Reference of disputes to OFCOM

         2. Section 186: Action by OFCOM on dispute reference

         3. Section 187: Legal proceedings about referred disputes

         4. Section 188: Procedure for resolving disputes

         5. Section 189: Disputes involving other member States

         6. Section 190: Resolution of referred disputes

         7. Section 191: OFCOM’s power to require information in connection with dispute

         8. Section 192: Appeals against decisions by OFCOM, the Secretary of State etc.

         9. Section 193: Reference of price control matters to the Competition Commission

         10. Section 194: Composition of Competition Commission for price control references

         11. Section 195: Decisions of the Tribunal

         12. Section 196: Appeals from the Tribunal

         13. Section 197: Interpretation of Chapter 3

   3. Part 3: Television and Radio Services

      1. Chapter 1: The BBC, C4C, the Welsh Authority and the Gaelic Media Service

         1. Section 198: Functions of OFCOM in relation to the BBC

         2. Section 199: Functions of C4C

         3. Section 200: Removal of members of C4C

         4. Section 201: Deficits and surpluses of C4C

         5. Section 202: Borrowing limit for C4C

         6. Section 203: Function of OFCOM in relation to the Welsh Authority

         7. Section 204: Welsh Authority’s function of providing S4C and S4C Digital

         8. Section 205: Powers to provide other services

         9. Section 206: Other activities of Welsh Authority

         10. Section 207: Welsh Authority finances

         11. Section 208: The Gaelic Media Service

         12. Section 209: Membership of the Service

         13. Section 210: Supplementary provisions about the Service

      2. Chapter 2: Regulatory Structure for Independent Television Services

         1. Section 211: Regulation of independent television services

         2. Section 212: Abolition of function of assigning television frequencies

         3. Section 213: Abolition of licensing for local cable systems

         4. Section 214: Digital Channel 3 and Channel 5 licences

         5. Section 215: Replacement of existing Channel 3 and Channel 5 licences

         6. Section 216: Renewal of Channel 3 and 5 licences

         7. Section 217: Financial terms of licence renewed under s.216

         8. Section 218: Duty to secure the provision of a public teletext service

         9. Section 219: Licensing of the public teletext service

         10. Section 220: Delegation of provision of public teletext service

         11. Section 221: Replacement of existing public teletext provider’s licence

         12. Section 222: Renewal of public teletext licence

         13. Section 223: Financial terms of licence renewed under s. 222

         14. Section 224: Meaning of “initial expiry date”

         15. Section 225: Application for review of financial terms of replacement licences

         16. Section 226: Application for review of financial terms in consequence of new obligations

         17. Section 227: Reviews under ss. 225 and 226

         18. Section 228: Giving effect to reviews under ss. 225 and 226

         19. Section 229: Report in anticipation of new licensing round

         20. Section 230: Orders suspending rights of renewal

         21. Section 231: Replacement of Channel 4 licence

         22. Section 232: Meaning of “television licensable content service”

         23. Section 233: Services that are not television licensable content services

         24. Section 234: Modification of ss. 232 and 233

         25. Section 235: Licensing of television licensable content services

         26. Section 236: Direction to licensee to take remedial action

         27. Section 237: Penalties for contravention of licence condition or direction

         28. Section 238: Revocation of television licensable content service licence

         29. Section 239: Action against licence holders who incite crime or disorder

         30. Section 240: Abolition of separate licences for certain television services

         31. Section 241: Television multiplex services

         32. Section 242: Composition of services in television multiplexes

         33. Section 243: Powers where frequencies reserved for qualifying services

         34. Section 244: Local digital television services

      3. Chapter 3: Regulatory Structure for Independent Radio Services

         1. Section 245: Regulation of independent radio services

         2. Section 246: Abolition of function of assigning radio frequencies

         3. Section 247: Meaning of “radio licensable content services”

         4. Section 248: Services that are not radio licensable content services

         5. Section 249: Modification of ss. 247 and 248

         6. Section 250: Licensing of radio licensable content services

         7. Section 251: Abolition of separate licences for certain sound services

         8. Section 252: Extension of licence periods

         9. Section 253: Extension and modification of existing licences

         10. Section 254: Renewal of local licences

         11. Section 255: Extension of special application procedure for local licences

         12. Section 256: Definition of simulcast radio services

         13. Section 257: Promotion of simulcast radio services

         14. Section 258: Radio multiplex services

         15. Section 259: Composition of services in radio multiplexes

         16. Section 260: Digital sound services for inclusion in non-radio multiplexes

         17. Section 261: Renewal of radio multiplex licences

         18. Section 262: Community radio

      4. Chapter 4: Regulatory Provisions

         1. Section 263: Application of regulatory regimes

         2. Section 264: OFCOM reports on the fulfilment of the public service remit

         3. Section 265: Public service remits of licensed providers

         4. Section 266: Statements of programme policy

         5. Section 267: Changes of programme policy

         6. Section 268: Statements of service policy by the public teletext provider

         7. Section 269: Changes of service policy

         8. Section 270: Enforcement of public service remits

         9. Section 271: Power to amend public service remits

         10. Section 272: Must-offer obligations in relation to networks

         11. Section 273: Must-offer obligations in relation to satellite services

         12. Section 274: Securing reception of must-provide services in certain areas

         13. Section 275: Must-provide services for the purposes of s.274

         14. Section 276: Co-operation with the public teletext provider

         15. Section 277:  Programming quotas for independent productions

         16. Section 278: Programming quotas for original productions

         17. Section 279: News and current affairs programmes

         18. Section 280: Appointed news providers for Channel 3

         19. Section 281: Disqualification from appointment as news provider

         20. Section 282: Power to repeal or modify Channel 3 news provider provisions

         21. Section 283: News providers for Channel 5

         22. Section 284: News provision on the public teletext service

         23. Section 285: Code relating to programme commissioning

         24. Section 286: Regional programme-making for Channels 3 and 5

         25. Section 287: Regional programmes on Channel 3

         26. Section 288: Regional programme-making for Channel 4

         27. Section 289: Regional matters in the public teletext service

         28. Section 290: Proposals for arrangements

         29. Section 291: Obligation as to making and continuance of approved arrangements

         30. Section 292: OFCOM’s power to impose arrangements

         31. Section 293: Review of approved networking arrangements etc.

         32. Section 294: Supplemental provision about networking arrangements

         33. Section 295: Involvement of C4 Corporation in programme-making

         34. Section 296: Schools programmes on Channel 4

         35. Section 297: Channel 4 contribution towards national television archive

         36. Section 298: Conditions prohibiting interference with other services

         37. Section 299: Categorisation of listed events

         38. Section 300: Effects of categorisation of listed events

         39. Section 301: Code relating to listed events

         40. Section 302: Regulations about coverage of listed events

         41. Section 303: Code relating to provision for deaf and visually impaired

         42. Section 304: Procedure for issuing and revising code under s. 303

         43. Section 305: Meaning of “relevant date” in s. 303

         44. Section 306: Power to modify targets in s. 303

         45. Section 307: Observance of code under s. 303

         46. Section 308: Assistance for the visually impaired with the public teletext service

         47. Section 309: Quotas for independent programmes

         48. Section 310: Code of practice for electronic programme guides

         49. Section 311: Conditions to comply with code under s. 310

         50. Section 312: Character and coverage of sound broadcasting services

         51. Section 313: Consultation about change of character of local service

         52. Section 314: Local content and character of local sound broadcasting services

         53. Section 315: Variations of radio multiplex licences affecting service characteristics

         54. Section 316: Conditions relating to competition matters

         55. Section 317: Exercise of Broadcasting Act powers for a competition purpose

         56. Section 318: Review of powers exercised for competition purposes

         57. Section 319: OFCOM’s standards code

         58. Section 320: Special impartiality requirements

         59. Section 321: Objectives for advertisements and sponsorship

         60. Section 322: Supplementary powers relating to advertising

         61. Section 323: Modification of matters to be taken into account under s. 319

         62. Section 324: Setting and publication of standards

         63. Section 325: Observance of standards code

         64. Section 326: Duty to observe fairness code

         65. Section 327:  Standards with respect to fairness

         66. Section 328: Duty to publicise OFCOM’s functions in relation to complaints

         67. Section 329: Proscription orders

         68. Section 330: Effect of proscription order

         69. Section 331: Notification for enforcing proscription

         70. Section 332: Penalties for contravention of notification under s.331

         71. Section 333: Party political broadcasts

         72. Section 334: Retention and production of recordings

         73.  Section 335: Conditions securing compliance with international obligations

         74. Section 336: Government requirements for licensed services

         75. Section 337: Promotion of equal opportunities and training

         76. Section 338: Corresponding rules for the BBC and the Welsh Authority

         77. Section 339: Review of fulfilment by Welsh Authority of public service remits

         78. Section 340: Directions to Welsh Authority to take remedial action

         79. Section 341: Imposition of penalties on the Welsh Authority

         80. Section 342: Contraventions recorded in Welsh Authority’s annual report

         81. Section 343: Provision of information by Welsh Authority

         82. Section 344: Transmission of statement of findings

         83. Section 345: Financial penalties imposable on licence holders

         84. Section 346: Recovery of fees and penalties

         85. Section 347: Statement of charging principles

      5. Chapter 5: Media Ownership and Control

         1. Section 348: Modification of disqualification provisions

         2. Section 349: Licence holding by local authorities

         3. Section 350: Relaxation of licence-holding restrictions

         4. Section 351: Changes of control of Channel 3 services

         5. Section 352: Action following review under s. 351

         6. Section 353: Changes of control of Channel 5

         7. Section 354: Action following review under s. 353

         8. Section 355: Variation of local licence following change of control

         9. Section 356: Action following review under section 353

         10. Section 357: Meaning of “control”

      6. Chapter 6: Other provisions about television and radio services

         1. Section 358: Annual factual and statistical report

         2. Section 359: Grants to providers

         3. Section 360: Amendments of 1990 and 1996 Acts

         4. Section 361: Meaning of “available for reception by members of the public”

         5. Section 362: Interpretation of Part 3

   4. Part 4: Licensing of Tv Reception

      1. Section 363: Licence required for use of TV receiver

      2. Section 364: TV licences

      3. Section 365: TV licence fees

      4. Section 366: Powers to enforce TV licensing

      5. Section 367: Interpretation of provisions about dealer notification

      6. Section 368: Meaning of “television receiver” and “use”

   5. Part 5: Competition in Communications Markets

      1. Chapter 1: Functions of OFCOM under Competition Legislation

         1. Section 369: Matters in relation to which OFCOM have competition functions

         2. Section 370: OFCOM’s functions under Part 4 of the Enterprise Act 2002

         3. Section 371: OFCOM’s functions under the Competition Act 1998

         4. Section 372: Application of the Competition Act 1998 to news provision

      2. Chapter 2: Media mergers

         1. Section 373: Repeal of existing newspaper merger regime

         2. Section 374: Repeal of exclusion for newspaper mergers from general merger controls

         3. Section 375: Media public interest considerations

         4. Section 376: Adaptation of role of OFT in initial investigations and reports

         5. Section 377: Additional investigation and report by OFCOM

         6. Section 378: Extension of special public interest regime for certain media mergers

         7. Section 379: Adaptation of role of OFT in special public interest regime

         8. Section 380: Additional investigation and report by OFCOM: special public interest cases

         9. Section 381: Public consultation in relation to media mergers

         10. Section 382: General information duties in relation to media mergers

         11. Section 383: Advice and information in relation to media mergers

         12. Section 384: General advisory functions of OFCOM in relation to media mergers

         13. Section 385: Other general functions of OFCOM in relation to media mergers

         14. Section 386: Monitoring role for OFT in relation to media mergers

         15. Section 387: Enforcement powers in relation to newspaper and other media mergers

         16. Section 388: Alterations to newspaper panel of Competition Commission

         17. Section 389: Further provision in connection with media mergers

   6. Part 6: Miscellaneous and Supplemental

      1. Section 390: Annual report on the Secretary of State’s functions

      2. Section 391: Review of media ownership

      3. Section 392: Penalties imposed by OFCOM

      4. Section 393: General restrictions on disclosure of information

      5. Section 394: Service of notifications and other documents

      6. Section 395: Notifications and documents in electronic form

      7. Section 396: Timing and location of things done electronically

      8. Section 397: Purchase of Duchy of Lancaster land

      9. Section 398: Repeal of certain provisions of the Telecommunications Act 1984

      10. Section 399: Expenses

      11. Section 400: Destination of licence fees and penalties

      12. Section 401: Power of OFCOM to retain costs of carrying out spectrum functions

      13. Section 402: Power of Secretary of State to make orders and regulations

      14. Section 403: Regulations and orders made by OFCOM

      15. Section 404: Criminal liability of company directors etc.

      16. Section 405: General interpretation

      17. Section 406: Minor and consequential amendments, transitionals and repeals

      18. Section 407: Pre-consolidation amendments

      19. Section 408: Transitional provision for anticipatory carrying out of functions

      20. Section 409: Modifications consequential on regulations implementing Directives

      21. Section 410: Application of enactments to territorial sea and other waters

      22. Section 411: Short title, commencement and extent

6. Schedules

   1. Schedule 1: Functions transferred to OFCOM

   2. Schedule 2: Transfer schemes

   3. Schedule 3: Amendments of Schedule 2 to the Telecommunications Act 1984

   4. Schedule 4: Compulsory purchase and entry for exploratory purposes

   5. Schedule 5: Procedure for grants of recognised spectrum access

   6. Schedule 6: Fixed penalties for wireless telegraphy offences

   7. Schedule 7: Seizure and forfeiture of apparatus

   8. Schedule 8: Decisions not subject to appeal

   9. Schedule 9: Arrangements about carrying on of C4C’s activities

   10. Schedule 10: Licensing the public teletext service.

   11. Schedule 11: Approval, imposition and modification of networking arrangements

   12. Schedule 12: Corresponding obligations of the BBC and Welsh Authority

   13. Schedule 13: Financial penalties under the Broadcasting Acts

   14. Schedule 14: Media ownership rules

   15. Schedule 15: Amendments of Broadcasting Acts

   16. Schedule 16: Further amendments in connection with media mergers

   17. Schedule 17:  Minor and Consequential Amendments

   18. Schedule 18: Transitional Provisions

   19. Schedule 19: Repeals

7. Commencement

8. APPENDIX 1

9. APPENDIX 2

10. APPENDIX 3