Public Health Act 1875

Part V E+W GENERAL PROVISIONS

173, 174. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F1 E+W

Textual Amendments

F1 Ss. 173, 174 repealed by Local Government Act 1933 (c. 51), Sch. 11 Pt. I

175—178. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F2 E+W

Textual Amendments

F2 Ss. 175–178 repealed by London Government Act 1963 (c. 33), Sch. 18 Pt. II

E+W Arbitration

F3 179 Mode of reference to arbitration. E+W

In case of dispute as to the amount of any compensation to be made under the provisions of this Act (except where the mode of determining the same is specially provided for), and in case of any matter which by this Act is authorised or directed to be settled by arbitration, then, unless both parties concur in the appointment of a single arbitrator, each party shall appoint an arbitrator to whom the matter shall be referred.

Textual Amendments

F3 S. 179 repealed by Public Health Act 1936 (c. 49), s. 346, Sch. 3 Pt. I except so far as material for the purposes of any unrepealed enactment in this Act or any Act directed to be construed therewith

180 Regulations as to arbitration. E+W

With respect to arbitrations under this Act, the following regulations shall be observed: (that is to say,)

(1) Every appointment of an arbitrator under this Act when made on behalf of the local authority shall be under their common seal, and on behalf of any other party under his hand, or if such party be a corporation aggregate under their common seal:

(2) Every such appointment shall be delivered to the arbitrators, and shall be deemed a submission to arbitration by the parties making the same:

(3) After the making of any such appointment the same shall not be revoked without the consent of both parties, nor shall the death of either party operate as a revocation:

(4) If for the space of fourteen days after any matter by this Act authorised or directed to be settled by arbitration has arisen, and notice in writing by one party who has duly appointed an arbitrator has been given to the other party, stating the matter to be referred, and accompanied by a copy of such appointment, the party to whom notice is given fails to appoint an arbitrator, the arbitrator appointed by the party giving the notice shall be deemed to be appointed by and shall act on behalf of both parties:

(5) If before the determination of any matter so referred any arbitrator dies or refuses or becomes incapable to act, the party by whom such arbitrator was appointed may appoint in writing another person in his stead; and if such party fails so to do for the space of seven days after notice in writing from the other party in that behalf, the remaining arbitrator may proceed ex parte; and every arbitrator so appointed shall have the same powers and authorities as were vested in the arbitrator in whose stead the appointment is made:

(6) If a single arbitrator dies or becomes incapable to act before the making of his award, or fails to make his award within twenty-one days after his appointment, or within such extended time, if any, as may have been duly appointed by him for that purpose, the matters referred to him shall be again referred to arbitration under the provisions of this Act, as if no former reference had been made:

(7) Where there is more than one arbitrator, the arbitrators shall, before they enter on the reference, appoint by writing under their hands an umpire, and if the person appointed to be umpire dies or becomes incapable to act, the arbitrators shall forthwith appoint another person in his stead; and if the arbitrators neglect or refuse to appoint an umpire for seven days after being requested so to do by any party to the arbitration, the [F4 Secretary of State] shall, on the application of any such party, appoint an umpire:

(8) If the arbitrators fail to make their award within twenty-one days after the day on which the last of them was appointed, or within such extended time (if any) as may have been duly appointed by them for that purpose, the matters referred shall be determined by the umpire:

(9) The time for making an award by arbitrators under this Act shall not in any case be extended beyond the period of two months from the date of the submission, and the time for making an award by an umpire under this Act shall not in any case be extended beyond the period of two months from the date of the reference of the matters to him:

(10) Before any arbitrator or umpire enters on a reference under this Act he shall make and subscribe the following declaration before a justice of the peace; (that is to say,)

“IA.B. do solemnly and sincerely declare that I will faithfully and honestly, and to do the best of my skill and ability, hear and determine the matters referred to me under the Public Health Act 1875.

A.B.”

(11) Such declaration shall be annexed to the award when made; and any arbitrator or umpire who wilfully acts contrary to such declaration shall be guilty of a misdemeanour:

(12) Any arbitrator arbitrators or umpire appointed by virtue of this Act may require the production of such documents in the possession or power of either party as they or he may think necessary for determining the matters referred, and may examine the parties or their witnesses on oath:

(13) The costs of and consequent upon the reference shall be in the discretion of the arbitrator or arbitrators, or (in case the matters referred are determined by an umpire) of the umpire:

(14) Any submission to arbitration under the provisions of this Act may be made a rule of any of the superior courts, on the application of any party thereto:

(15) The award of arbitrators or of an umpire under this Act shall be final and binding on all parties to the reference.

Textual Amendments

F4 Words substituted by virtue of Ministry of Health Act 1919 (c. 21), s. 3(1)(a), Sch. 1 para. 1, S.I. 1951/142 (1951 I, p. 1348), arts. 3, 5(2), Sch. Pt. I, 1951/1900 (1951 I, p. 1347), art. 1, (W.) 1965/319, arts. 2(1), 10(1), Sch. 1 Pt. I and 1970/1681, arts. 2(1), 6(3)

F5 181 Claims under twenty pounds may be referred to court of summary jurisdiction. E+W

All questions referable to arbitration under this Act may, when the amount in dispute is less than twenty pounds, be determined at the option of either party before a court of summary jurisdiction, but the court may, if it thinks fit, require that any work in respect of which the claim of the local authority is made and the particulars of the claim be reported on to them by any competent surveyor, not being the surveyor of the local authority; and the court may determine the amount of costs incurred in that behalf, and by whom such costs or any part of them shall be paid.

Textual Amendments

F5 S. 181 repealed by Public Health Act 1936 (c. 49), s. 346, Sch. 3 Pt. I except so far as material for the purposes of any unrepealed enactment in this Act or any Act directed to be construed therewith

E+W Byelaws

182 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F6 E+W

Textual Amendments

F6 Ss. 182, 185–187, 189–200 repealed by Local Government Act 1933 (c. 51), Sch. 11 Pt. I

F7 183 Power to impose penalties on breach of byelaws. E+W

Any local authority may, by any byelaws made by them under this Act, impose on offenders against the same such reasonable penalties as they think fit, not exceeding the sum of [F8 level 2 on the standard scale] for each offence, and in the case of a continuing offence a further penalty not exceeding [F9 £2] for each day after written notice of the offence from the local authority . . . F10

Nothing in the provisions of any Act incorporated herewith shall authorise the imposition or recovery under any byelaw made in pursuance of such provisions of any greater penalty than the penalties in this section specified.

Textual Amendments

F7 S. 183 repealed by Public Health Act 1936 (c. 49), s. 346, Sch. 3 Pt. I except so far as material for the purposes of any unrepealed enactment in this Act or any Act directed to be construed therewith

F8 Words substituted by virtue of Criminal Justice Act 1982 (c. 48, SIF 39:1), s. 46

F9 Words substituted by virtue of Decimal Currency Act 1969 c. 19), s. 10(1)

F10 Words repealed by Local Government Act 1933 (c. 51), Sch. 11 Pt. I

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C1 S. 183 applied by Commons Act 1899 (c. 30), s. 10 and Open Spaces Act 1906 (c. 25), s. 15(2); modified by Criminal Law Act 1977 (c. 45), s. 31(2)(3)

F11 184 Confirmation of byelaws. E+W

Byelaws made by a local authority under this Act shall not take effect unless and until they have been submitted to and confirmed by the [F12 Secretary of State] . . . F13 .

Textual Amendments

F11 S. 184 repealed by Public Health Act 1936 (c. 49), s. 346, Sch. 3 Pt. I except so far as material for the purposes of any unrepealed enactment in this Act or any Act directed to be construed therewith

F12 Words substituted by virtue of Ministry of Health Act 1919 (c. 21), s. 3(1)(a), Sch. 1 para. 1, S.I. 1951/142 (1951 I, p. 1348), arts. 3, 5(2), Sch. Pt. I, 1951/753 (1951 I, p. 1354), art. 3(2), 1951/1900 (1951 I, p. 1347), art. 1, (W.) 1965/319, arts. 2(1), 10(1), Sch. 1 Pt. I, 1968/1699, arts. 2, 5(4)(a) and 1970/1681, arts. 2(1), 6(3)

F13 Words repealed by Local Government Act 1933 (c. 51), Sch. 11 Pt. I

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C2 S. 184 applied by Commons Act 1899 (c. 30), s. 10 and Open Spaces Act 1906 (c. 25), s. 15(2)

185—187. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F14 E+W

Textual Amendments

F14 Ss. 182, 185–187, 189–200 repealed by Local Government Act 1933 (c. 51), Sch. 11 Pt. I

F15 188 As to regulations of local authority. E+W

The provisions of this Act relating to byelaws shall not apply to any regulations which a local authority is by this Act authorised to make; nevertheless, any local authority may cause any regulations made by them under this Act to be published in such manner as they think fit.

Textual Amendments

F15 S. 188 repealed by Public Health Act 1936 (c. 49), s. 346, Sch. 3 Pt. I except so far as material for the purposes of any unrepealed enactment in this Act or any Act directed to be construed therewith

189—200. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F16 E+W

Textual Amendments

F16 Ss. 182, 185–187, 189–200 repealed by Local Government Act 1933 (c. 51), Sch. 11 Pt. I

201 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F17 E+W

Textual Amendments

F17 S. 201 repealed by Local Government Act 1894 (56 & 57 Vict. c. 73), Sch. 2

202, 203. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F18 E+W

Textual Amendments

F18 Ss. 202, 203 repealed by Local Government Act 1933 (c. 51), Sch. 11 Pt. I

204 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F19 E+W

Textual Amendments

F19 S. 204 repealed by Local Government Act 1894 (56 & 57 Vict. c. 73), Sch. 2

205 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F20 E+W

Textual Amendments

F20 S. 205 repealed by Local Government Act 1933 (c. 51), Sch. 11 Pt. I

206 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F21 E+W

Textual Amendments

F21 S. 206 repealed by Public Health Act 1936 (c. 49), s. 346, Sch. 3 Pt. I