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The Packaging (Essential Requirements) (Amendment) Regulations 2004

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Statutory Instruments

2004 No. 1188

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION

The Packaging (Essential Requirements) (Amendment) Regulations 2004

Made

21st April 2004

Laid before Parliament

26th April 2004

Coming into force

24th May 2004

The Secretary of State, being a Minister designated (1) for the purposes of section 2(2) of the European Communities Act 1972 (2) relating to the management of packaging and packaging waste, in exercise of the powers conferred upon her by that section, hereby makes the following Regulations:

Citation and commencement

1.  These Regulations may be cited as the Packaging (Essential Requirements) (Amendment) Regulations 2004 and shall come into force on 24th May 2004.

Amendments to the Packaging (Essential Requirements) Regulations 2003

2.—(1) In regulation 2(2), for the definition of “packaging” there shall be substituted the following definition:

“packaging” means all products made of any materials of any nature to be used for the containment, protection, handling, delivery and presentation of goods, from raw materials to processed goods, from the producer to the user or the consumer, including non-returnable items used for the same purposes, but only where the products are—

(a)

sales packaging or primary packaging, that is to say packaging conceived so as to constitute a sales unit to the final user or consumer at the point of purchase;

(b)

grouped packaging or secondary packaging, that is to say packaging conceived so as to constitute at the point of purchase a grouping of a certain number of sales units whether the latter is sold as such to the final user or consumer or whether it serves only as a means to replenish the shelves at the point of sale, and which can be removed from the product without affecting its characteristics; or

(c)

transport packaging or tertiary packaging, that is to say packaging conceived so as to facilitate handling and transport of a number of sales units or grouped packagings in order to prevent physical handling and transport damage; for the purposes of these Regulations transport packaging does not include road, rail, ship and air containers;

Provided that—

(i)

items shall be considered to be packaging if they fulfil the above definition without prejudice to other functions which the packaging might also perform, unless the item is an integral part of a product and it is necessary to contain, support or preserve that product throughout its lifetime and all elements are intended to be used, consumed and disposed of together;

(ii)

items designed and intended to be filled at the point of sale and disposable items sold, filled or designed and intended to be filled at the point of sale shall be considered to be packaging provided they fulfil a packaging function;

(iii)

packaging components and ancillary elements integrated into packaging shall be considered to be part of the packaging into which they are integrated. Ancillary elements hung directly on, or attached to, a product and which perform a packaging function shall be considered to be packaging unless they are an integral part of that product and all elements are intended to be consumed or disposed of together.

Schedule V lists illustrative examples of packaging stated in the Annex of Directive 2004/12/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Directive 94/62/EC on packaging and packaging waste (3);.

(2) In Schedule II, sub-paragraph 1(c), for “regulation 7” there shall be substituted “regulation 6.”.

(3) In Schedule III, sub-paragraph 1(b), for “regulation 7” there shall be substituted “regulation 6”.

(4) After Schedule IV there shall be inserted Schedule V as follows:

(Regulation 2(1) and (4))

SCHEDULE VILLUSTRATIVE EXAMPLES OF PACKAGING REFERRED TO IN THE PROVISO TO THE DEFINITION OF PACKAGING IN REGULATION 2(2)

  • Illustrative examples for criterion (i)

    • Packaging

      Sweet boxes

      Film overwrap around a CD case

    • Non-packaging

      Flower pots intended to stay with the plant throughout its life

      Tool boxes

      Tea bags

      Wax layers around cheese

      Sausage skins

  • Illustrative examples for criterion (ii)

    • Packaging, if designed and intended to be filled at the point of sale

      Paper or plastic carrier bags

      Disposable plates and cups

      Cling film

      Sandwich bags

      Aluminium foil

    • Non-packaging

      Stirrer

      Disposable cutlery

  • Illustrative examples for criterion (iii)

    • Packaging

      Labels hung directly on or attached to a product

    • Part of packaging

      Mascara brush which forms part of the container closure

      Sticky labels attached to another packaging item

      Staples

      Plastic sleeves

      Device for measuring dosage which forms part of the container closure for detergents..

Stephen Timms,

Minister of State for Energy, E-commerce and Postal Services,

Department of Trade and Industry

21st April 2004

Explanatory Note

(This note is not part of the Regulations)

These Regulations amend the Packaging (Essential Requirements) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/1951) (“the 2003 Regulations”) which implemented Articles 9 and 11 of Directive 94/62/EC of the European Parliament and the Council on packaging and packaging waste (O.J. No L365, 31.12.94, p.10) which relate to the essential requirements to be satisfied by packaging.

Regulations 2(1) and (4) implement Article 1(1) and the Annex of Directive 2004/12/EC of the European Parliament and the Council amending Directive 94/62/EC (O.J. No. L47, 18.2.04, p. 26). They provide for an amendment to the definition of “packaging” to include additional criteria for determining whether an item is packaging and provide illustrative examples of the application of these criteria.

Regulations 2(2) and 3(3) correct errors in the 2003 Regulations where reference should have been made to Regulation 6 instead of Regulation 7.

As these Regulations implement certain provisions of Directive 2004/12/EC, a transposition note (TN) setting out how the Government will transpose into UK law those elements of that Directive has been prepared. Copies of the TN are available from SD3, Bay 430, Department of Trade and Industry, 151 Buckingham Palace Road, London SW1 9SS. A copy has been placed in the libraries of both Houses of Parliament.

(3)

OJ No L47, 18.2.04, p.26

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