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Commission Regulation (EU) 2016/46 of 18 January 2016 amending Annex III to Regulation (EC) No 396/2005 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards maximum residue levels for oxadixyl and spinetoram in or on certain products (Text with EEA relevance)

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Commission Regulation (EU) 2016/46

of 18 January 2016

amending Annex III to Regulation (EC) No 396/2005 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards maximum residue levels for oxadixyl and spinetoram in or on certain products

(Text with EEA relevance)

THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION,

Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,

Having regard to Regulation (EC) No 396/2005 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 February 2005 on maximum residue levels of pesticides in or on food and feed of plant and animal origin and amending Council Directive 91/414/EEC(1), and in particular Article 14(1)(a), Article 16(1)(a), and Article 49(2) thereof,

Whereas:

(1) For oxadixyl and spinetoram, maximum residue limits (MRLs) were set in Part A of Annex III to Regulation (EC) No 396/2005.

(2) As regards oxadixyl, Regulation (EC) No 396/2005, as amended by Commission Regulation (EU) No 592/2012(2), establishes temporary MRLs for several products due to the persistence of the active substance in soil. The Commission invited Member States to share monitoring data on the occurrence of the substance in the products concerned. The submitted data show that residues no longer occur in leeks and in the group of root and tuber vegetables at levels above the relevant limits of determination. It is therefore appropriate to lower the temporary MRLs to such values. In contrast, residues of oxadixyl still occur in parsley, celeries and in the group of lettuces and salad plants. Monitoring data show that a temporary MRL of 0,05 mg/kg adequately addresses the occurrence of oxadixyl in those commodities. It is therefore appropriate to lower those temporary MRLs to a value of 0,05 mg/kg. Those MRLs will be reviewed; the review will take into account the information available within two years from the publication of this Regulation.

(3) As regards spinetoram, the MRL set by the Codex Alimentarius Commission (CXL) for meat from mammals other than marine mammals was included in Regulation (EC) No 396/2005 by Commission Regulation (EU) No 459/2010(3). Commission Regulation (EU) No 212/2013(4) replaced Annex I to Regulation (EC) No 396/2005. In particular, it replaced in that Annex I the entry for ‘mammalian meat’ by the entry for ‘mammalian muscle’ (codes 1011010, 1012010, 1013010, 1014010, 1015010 and 1017010). At that time, the MRLs were not adapted to reflect the changed categories. Since the substance is fat soluble and residues are expected in fat matrices, it is appropriate to provide for such adaptation by correcting the MRLs for the groups of mammalian fat tissue and mammalian muscle.

(4) Through the World Trade Organisation, the trading partners of the Union were consulted on the new MRLs and their comments have been taken into account.

(5) Regulation (EC) No 396/2005 should therefore be amended accordingly.

(6) In order to allow for the normal marketing, processing and consumption of products, this Regulation should provide for a transitional arrangement for products which have been produced before the modification of the MRLs made by this Regulation and for which information shows that a high level of consumer protection is maintained.

(7) A reasonable period should be allowed to elapse before the modified MRLs become applicable in order to permit Member States, third countries and food business operators to prepare themselves to meet the new requirements which will result from the modification of the MRLs.

(8) The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Standing Committee on Plants, Animals, Food and Feed,

HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:

Article 1

Annex III to Regulation (EC) No 396/2005 is amended in accordance with the Annex to this Regulation.

Article 2

Regulation (EC) No 396/2005 as it stood before being amended by this Regulation shall continue to apply to products which were produced before 8 February 2016.

Article 3

This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.

This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.

Done at Brussels, 18 January 2016.

For the Commission

The President

Jean-Claude Juncker

ANNEX

In Part A of Annex III to Regulation (EC) No 396/2005, the columns for oxadixyl and spinetoram are replaced by the following:

Pesticide residues and maximum residue levels (mg/kg)

a

Indicates lower limit of analytical determination

b

For the complete list of products of plant and animal origin to which MRLs apply, reference should be made to Annex I.

Oxadixyl

(+) Recent monitoring data show that residues of oxadixyl occur in lettuces and salad plants. It is therefore appropriate to set temporary MRLs at a value of 0,05 mg/kg, pending the submission of further monitoring data. When reviewing the MRLs, the Commission will take into account the information, if it is submitted by 19 January 2018, or, if that information is not submitted by that date, the lack of it.

0251000

lettuces and salad plants

0251010

Lamb's lettuces/corn salads

0251020

Lettuces

0251030

Escaroles/broad-leaved endives

0251040

Cresses and other sprouts and shoots

0251050

Land cresses

0251060

Roman rocket/rucola

0251070

Red mustards

0251080

Baby leaf crops (including brassica species)

0251990

Others

(+) Recent monitoring data show that residues of oxadixyl occur in parsley. It is therefore appropriate to set temporary MRLs at a value of 0,05 mg/kg, pending the submission of further monitoring data. When reviewing the MRL, the Commission will take into account the information, if it is submitted by 19 January 2018, or, if that information is not submitted by that date, the lack of it.

0256040

Parsley

(+) Recent monitoring data show that residues of oxadixyl occur in celeries. It is therefore appropriate to set temporary MRLs at a value of 0,05 mg/kg, pending the submission of further monitoring data. When reviewing the MRL, the Commission will take into account the information, if it is submitted by 19 January 2018, or, if that information is not submitted by that date, the lack of it.

0270030

Celeries

(+) The applicable maximum residue level for horseradish (Armoracia rusticana) in the spice group (code 0840040) is the one set for horseradish (Armoracia rusticana) in the Vegetables category, root and tuber vegetables group (code 0213040) taking into account changes in the levels by processing (drying) according to Art. 20 (1) of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005.

0840040

Horseradish

Spinetoram (XDE-175)

(+) The applicable maximum residue level for horseradish (Armoracia rusticana) in the spice group (code 0840040) is the one set for horseradish (Armoracia rusticana) in the Vegetables category, root and tuber vegetables group (code 0213040) taking into account changes in the levels by processing (drying) according to Art. 20 (1) of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005.

0840040

Horseradish

Code numberGroups and examples of individual products to which the MRLs applybOxadixylSpinetoram (XDE-175)
(1)(2)(3)(4)
0100000 FRUITS, FRESH or FROZEN; TREE NUTS0,01a
0110000 Citrus fruits0,2
0110010Grapefruits
0110020Oranges
0110030Lemons
0110040Limes
0110050Mandarins
0110990Others
0120000 Tree nuts0,05a
0120010Almonds
0120020Brazil nuts
0120030Cashew nuts
0120040Chestnuts
0120050Coconuts
0120060Hazelnuts/cobnuts
0120070Macadamias
0120080Pecans
0120090Pine nut kernels
0120100Pistachios
0120110Walnuts
0120990Others
0130000 Pome fruits0,2
0130010Apples
0130020Pears
0130030Quinces
0130040Medlars
0130050Loquats/Japanese medlars
0130990Others
0140000 Stone fruits
0140010Apricots0,2
0140020Cherries (sweet)0,05a
0140030Peaches0,3
0140040Plums0,05a
0140990Others0,05a
0150000 Berries and small fruits
0151000

(a) grapes

0,5
0151010Table grapes
0151020Wine grapes
0152000

(b) strawberries

0,2
0153000

(c) cane fruits

0153010Blackberries0,05a
0153020Dewberries0,05a
0153030Raspberries (red and yellow)0,8
0153990Others0,05a
0154000

(d) other small fruits and berries

0154010Blueberries0,2
0154020Cranberries0,05a
0154030Currants (black, red and white)0,05a
0154040Gooseberries (green, red and yellow)0,05a
0154050Rose hips0,05a
0154060Mulberries (black and white)0,05a
0154070Azaroles/Mediterranean medlars0,05a
0154080Elderberries0,05a
0154990Others0,05a
0160000 Miscellaneous fruits with0,05a
0161000

(a) edible peel

0161010Dates
0161020Figs
0161030Table olives
0161040Kumquats
0161050Carambolas
0161060Kaki/Japanese persimmons
0161070Jambuls/jambolans
0161990Others
0162000

(b) inedible peel, small

0162010Kiwi fruits (green, red, yellow)
0162020Litchis/lychees
0162030Passionfruits/maracujas
0162040Prickly pears/cactus fruits
0162050Star apples/cainitos
0162060American persimmons/Virginia kaki
0162990Others
0163000

(c) inedible peel, large

0163010Avocados
0163020Bananas
0163030Mangoes
0163040Papayas
0163050Granate apples/pomegranates
0163060Cherimoyas
0163070Guavas
0163080Pineapples
0163090Breadfruits
0163100Durians
0163110Soursops/guanabanas
0163990Others
0200000 VEGETABLES, FRESH or FROZEN
0210000 Root and tuber vegetables 0,01 a0,05a
0211000

(a) potatoes

0212000

(b) tropical root and tuber vegetables

0212010Cassava roots/manioc
0212020Sweet potatoes
0212030Yams
0212040Arrowroots
0212990Others
0213000

(c) other root and tuber vegetables except sugar beets

0213010Beetroots
0213020Carrots
0213030Celeriacs/turnip rooted celeries
0213040Horseradishes
0213050Jerusalem artichokes
0213060Parsnips
0213070Parsley roots/Hamburg roots parsley
0213080Radishes
0213090Salsifies
0213100Swedes/rutabagas
0213110Turnips
0213990Others
0220000 Bulb vegetables0,01a
0220010Garlic0,05a
0220020Onions0,05a
0220030Shallots0,05a
0220040Spring onions/green onions and Welsh onions0,8
0220990Others0,05a
0230000 Fruiting vegetables0,01a
0231000

(a) solanacea

0,5
0231010Tomatoes
0231020Sweet peppers/bell peppers
0231030Aubergines/eggplants
0231040Okra/lady's fingers
0231990Others
0232000

(b) cucurbits with edible peel

0,2
0232010Cucumbers
0232020Gherkins
0232030Courgettes
0232990Others
0233000

(c) cucurbits with inedible peel

0,05a
0233010Melons
0233020Pumpkins
0233030Watermelons
0233990Others
0234000

(d) sweet corn

0,05a
0239000

(e) other fruiting vegetables

0,05a
0240000 Brassica vegetables (excluding brassica roots and brassica baby leaf crops)0,01a0,05a
0241000

(a) flowering brassica

0241010Broccoli
0241020Cauliflowers
0241990Others
0242000

(b) head brassica

0242010Brussels sprouts
0242020Head cabbages
0242990Others
0243000

(c) leafy brassica

0243010Chinese cabbages/pe-tsai
0243020Kales
0243990Others
0244000

(d) kohlrabies

0250000 Leaf vegetables, herbs and edible flowers
0251000

(a) lettuces and salad plants

0,05 (+)
0251010Lamb's lettuces/corn salads0,05a
0251020Lettuces10
0251030Escaroles/broad-leaved endives0,05a
0251040Cresses and other sprouts and shoots0,05a
0251050Land cresses0,05a
0251060Roman rocket/rucola0,05a
0251070Red mustards0,05a
0251080Baby leaf crops (including brassica species)0,05a
0251990Others0,05a
0252000

(b) spinaches and similar leaves

0,01a0,05a
0252010Spinaches
0252020Purslanes
0252030Chards/beet leaves
0252990Others
0253000

(c) grape leaves and similar species

0,01a0,05a
0254000

(d) watercresses

0,01a0,05a
0255000

(e) witloofs/Belgian endives

0,01a0,05a
0256000

(f) herbs and edible flowers

0,05a
0256010Chervil0,01a
0256020Chives0,01a
0256030Celery leaves0,01a
0256040Parsley 0,05 (+)
0256050Sage0,01a
0256060Rosemary0,01a
0256070Thyme0,01a
0256080Basil and edible flowers0,01a
0256090Laurel/bay leave0,01a
0256100Tarragon0,01a
0256990Others0,01a
0260000 Legume vegetables0,01a
0260010Beans (with pods)0,1
0260020Beans (without pods)0,05a
0260030Peas (with pods)0,1
0260040Peas (without pods)0,05a
0260050Lentils0,05a
0260990Others0,05a
0270000 Stem vegetables0,05a
0270010Asparagus0,01a
0270020Cardoons0,01a
0270030Celeries 0,05 (+)
0270040Florence fennels0,01a
0270050Globe artichokes0,01a
0270060Leeks 0,01 a
0270070Rhubarbs0,01a
0270080Bamboo shoots0,01a
0270090Palm hearts0,01a
0270990Others0,01a
0280000 Fungi, mosses and lichens0,01a0,05a
0280010Cultivated fungi
0280020Wild fungi
0280990Mosses and lichens
0290000 Algae and prokaryotes organisms0,01a0,05a
0300000 PULSES0,01a0,05a
0300010Beans
0300020Lentils
0300030Peas
0300040Lupins/lupini beans
0300990Others
0400000 OILSEEDS AND OIL FRUITS0,02a0,05a
0401000 Oilseeds
0401010Linseeds
0401020Peanuts/groundnuts
0401030Poppy seeds
0401040Sesame seeds
0401050Sunflower seeds
0401060Rapeseeds/canola seeds
0401070Soyabeans
0401080Mustard seeds
0401090Cotton seeds
0401100Pumpkin seeds
0401110Safflower seeds
0401120Borage seeds
0401130Gold of pleasure seeds
0401140Hemp seeds
0401150Castor beans
0401990Others
0402000 Oil fruits
0402010Olives for oil production
0402020Oil palms kernels
0402030Oil palms fruits
0402040Kapok
0402990Others
0500000 CEREALS0,01a0,05a
0500010Barley
0500020Buckwheat and other pseudo-cereals
0500030Maize/corn
0500040Common millet/proso millet
0500050Oat
0500060Rice
0500070Rye
0500080Sorghum
0500090Wheat
0500990Others
0600000 TEAS, COFFEE, HERBAL INFUSIONS, COCOA AND CAROBS0,02a0,1a
0610000 Teas
0620000 Coffee beans
0630000 Herbal infusions from
0631000

(a) flowers

0631010Chamomile
0631020Hibiscus/roselle
0631030Rose
0631040Jasmine
0631050Lime/linden
0631990Others
0632000

(b) leaves and herbs

0632010Strawberry
0632020Rooibos
0632030Mate/maté
0632990Others
0633000

(c) roots

0633010Valerian
0633020Ginseng
0633990Others
0639000

(d) any other parts of the plant

0640000 Cocoa beans
0650000 Carobs/Saint John's breads
0700000 HOPS0,02a0,1a
0800000 SPICES
0810000 Seed spices0,02a0,1a
0810010Anise/aniseed
0810020Black caraway/black cumin
0810030Celery
0810040Coriander
0810050Cumin
0810060Dill
0810070Fennel
0810080Fenugreek
0810090Nutmeg
0810990Others
0820000 Fruit spices0,02a0,1a
0820010Allspice/pimento
0820020Sichuan pepper
0820030Caraway
0820040Cardamom
0820050Juniper berry
0820060Peppercorn (black, green and white)
0820070Vanilla
0820080Tamarind
0820990Others
0830000 Bark spices0,02a0,1a
0830010Cinnamon
0830990Others
0840000 Root and rhizome spices
0840010Liquorice0,02a0,1a
0840020Ginger0,02a0,1a
0840030Turmeric/curcuma0,02a0,1a
0840040Horseradish (+)(+)
0840990Others0,02a0,1a
0850000 Bud spices0,02a0,1a
0850010Cloves
0850020Capers
0850990Others
0860000 Flower pistil spices0,02a0,1a
0860010Saffron
0860990Others
0870000 Aril spices0,02a0,1a
0870010Mace
0870990Others
0900000 SUGAR PLANTS0,01a0,05a
0900010Sugar beet roots
0900020Sugar canes
0900030Chicory roots
0900990Others
1000000 PRODUCTS OF ANIMAL ORIGIN -TERRESTRIAL ANIMALS0,01a
1010000 Tissues from
1011000

(a) swine

1011010Muscle 0,01 a
1011020Fat tissue 0,2
1011030Liver0,01a
1011040Kidney0,01a
1011050Edible offals (other than liver and kidney)0,01a
1011990Others0,01a
1012000

(b) bovine

1012010Muscle 0,01 a
1012020Fat tissue 0,2
1012030Liver0,01a
1012040Kidney0,01a
1012050Edible offals (other than liver and kidney)0,01a
1012990Others0,01a
1013000

(c) sheep

1013010Muscle 0,01 a
1013020Fat tissue 0,2
1013030Liver0,01a
1013040Kidney0,01a
1013050Edible offals (other than liver and kidney)0,01a
1013990Others0,01a
1014000

(d) goat

1014010Muscle 0,01 a
1014020Fat tissue 0,2
1014030Liver0,01a
1014040Kidney0,01a
1014050Edible offals (other than liver and kidney)0,01a
1014990Others0,01a
1015000

(e) equine

1015010Muscle 0,01 a
1015020Fat tissue 0,2
1015030Liver0,01a
1015040Kidney0,01a
1015050Edible offals (other than liver and kidney)0,01a
1015990Others0,01a
1016000

(f) poultry

1016010Muscle0,01
1016020Fat tissue0,01a
1016030Liver0,01a
1016040Kidney0,01a
1016050Edible offals (other than liver and kidney)0,01a
1016990Others0,01a
1017000

(g) other farmed terrestrial animals

1017010Muscle 0,01 a
1017020Fat tissue 0,2
1017030Liver0,01a
1017040Kidney0,01a
1017050Edible offals (other than liver and kidney)0,01a
1017990Others0,01a
1020000 Milk0,01a
1020010Cattle
1020020Sheep
1020030Goat
1020040Horse
1020990Others
1030000 Birds eggs0,01a
1030010Chicken
1030020Duck
1030030Geese
1030040Quail
1030990Others
1040000 Honey and other apiculture products0,05a
1050000 Amphibians and Reptiles0,01a
1060000 Terrestrial invertebrate animals0,01a
1070000 Wild terrestrial vertebrate animals0,01a
(2)

Commission Regulation (EU) No 592/2012 of 4 July 2012 amending Annexes II and III to Regulation (EC) No 396/2005 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards maximum residue levels for bifenazate, captan, cyprodinil, fluopicolide, hexythiazox, isoprothiolane, metaldehyde, oxadixyl and phosmet in or on certain products (OJ L 176, 6.7.2012, p. 1).

(3)

Commission Regulation (EU) No 459/2010 of 27 May 2010 amending Annexes II, III and IV to Regulation (EC) No 396/2005 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards maximum residue levels for certain pesticides in or on certain products (OJ L 129, 28.5.2010, p. 3).

(4)

Commission Regulation (EU) No 212/2013 of 11 March 2013 replacing Annex I to Regulation (EC) No 396/2005 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards additions and modifications with respect to the products covered by that Annex (OJ L 68, 12.3.2013, p. 30).

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