Section 109: Election for application of herd basis rules
430.This section allows a taxpayer to elect for the “herd basis rules” to apply and introduces some basic concepts. It is based on paragraphs 1, 2, 3 and 9 of Schedule 5 to ICTA. The corresponding rules for income tax are in section 111 of ITTOIA.
431.Subsection (1) allows a company or firm of which a company is a member to make a “herd basis election” if it keeps, or has kept, a “production herd”. “Production herd” is defined in section 110(1)(c). The effect of a “herd basis election” is that the “herd basis rules” apply. These rules are set out in sections 112 to 121. The time limits for making the election are set out in sections 122 to 124.