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Childcare Act 2006

  • Explanatory Notes Table of contents

Please note:

All reference to 'Parts' and 'sections' are from the Childcare Act 2006. For other versions of these Explanatory Notes, see More Resources.

  1. Introduction

  2. Background

  3. Overview

  4. Summary

    1. Part 1: General Functions of Local Authority: England

    2. Part 2: General Functions of Local Authority: Wales

    3. Part 3: Regulation of Provision of Childcare in England

    4. Part 4: Miscellaneous and General

  5. Territorial Application

  6. Commentary on Sections and Schedules

    1. Part 1:  General Functions of Local Authority: England

      1. Sections 1- 5: overview

      2. Section 1: General duties of local authority in relation to well-being of young children

      3. Section 2:  Meaning of “early childhood services” for purposes of

      4. Section 3:  Specific duties of local authority in relation to early childhood services

      5. Section 4: Duty of local authority and relevant partners to work together

      6. Section 5: Power to amend sections 2 to 4

      7. Sections 6-13: overview

      8. Section 6: Duty to secure sufficient childcare for working parents

      9. Section 7: Duty to secure prescribed early years provision free of charge

      10. Section 8: Powers of local authority in relation to the provision of childcare

      11. Section 9:  Arrangements between local authority and childcare providers

      12. Section 10:  Charges where local authority provide childcare

      13. Section 11: Duty to assess childcare provision

      14. Section 12: Duty to provide information, advice and assistance

      15. Section 13: Duty to provide information, advice and training to childcare providers

      16. Sections 14 and 15: Inspection and powers of Secretary of State to secure proper performance

      17. Section 16:  Amendments of Children Act 2004

      18. Section 17: Charges for early years provision at maintained school

      19. Sections 18 to 21:  Meaning of childcare and other terms

    2. Part 2 - General Functions of Local Authority:  Wales

      1. Section 22: Duty to secure sufficient childcare for working parents

      2. Section 23: Powers of local authority in relation to the provision of childcare

      3. Section 24: Arrangements between local authority and childcare providers

      4. Section 25: Charges where local authority provide childcare

      5. Section 26: Power to require local authority to assess childcare provision

      6. Section 27: Duty to provide information, advice and assistance

      7. Sections 28 and 29: Inspection and Powers of Assembly to secure proper performance

      8. Section 30: Interpretation of Part 2

    3. Part 3 – Regulation of Provision of Childcare in England

      1. Chapter 1: General Functions of Chief Inspector

        1. Section 31: General functions of the Chief Inspector

        2. Section 32: Maintenance of the two childcare registers

      2. Chapter 2: Regulation of Early Years Provision

        1. Section 33: Requirement to register: early years childminders

        2. Section 34: Requirement to register: other early years providers

        3. Section 35: Applications for registration: early years childminders

        4. Section 36: Applications for registration: other early years providers

        5. Section 37: Entry on the register and certificates

        6. Section 38: Conditions on registration

        7. Section  39: The Early Years Foundation Stage

        8. Section  40:  Duty to implement the Early Years Foundation Stage

        9. Section  41: The learning and development requirements

        10. Section 42: Further provisions about assessment arrangements

        11. Section 43: Welfare requirements

        12. Section 44: Instruments specifying learning and development or welfare requirements

        13. Section 45: Procedure for making certain orders specifying learning and development requirements

        14. Section 46: Power to enable exemptions to be conferred

        15. Section 47:  Independent Schools

        16. Section 48  and Schedule 1: Amendments relating to curriculum

        17. Section 49: Inspections

        18. Section 50: Report of inspections

        19. Section 51: Interpretation of Chapter 2

      3. Chapter 3: Regulation of Later Years Provision for children under 8

        1. Section 52: Requirement to register: later years childminders for children under eight

        2. Section 53: Requirement to register: other later years providers for children under eight

        3. Section 54: Applications for registration: later years childminders

        4. Section 55:  Applications for registration: other later years providers

        5. Section 56: Entry on the register and certificates

        6. Section 57:  Special procedure for registered early years providers

        7. Section 58: Conditions on registration

        8. Section 59: Regulations governing activities

        9. Section 60:  Inspections

        10. Section 61:  Report of inspections

      4. Chapter 4 – Voluntary registration

        1. Section 62: Applications for registration on the general register: childminders

        2. Section 63: Applications for registration on the general register: other childcare providers

        3. Section 64: Entry on the register and certificates

        4. Section 65:  Special procedure for persons already registered

        5. Section 66: Conditions on registration

        6. Section 67: Regulations governing activities

      5. Chapter 5 – Common Provisions

        1. Section 68: Cancellation of registration

        2.  Section 69: Suspension of registration

        3. Section 70: Voluntary removal from register

        4. Section 71: Termination of voluntary registration on expiry of prescribed period

        5. Section 72: Protection of children in an emergency

        6. Section 73 - Procedure for taking certain steps

        7. Section 74:  Appeals

        8. Section 75: Disqualification from registration

        9. Section 76:  Consequences of disqualification

        10. Section 77: Powers of entry

        11. Section 78: Requirement for consent to entry

        12. Section 79:  Power of constable to assist in exercise of powers of entry

        13. Section 80: Combined reports

        14. Section 81: Information to be included in annual reports

        15. Section 82:  Supply of information to  Chief Inspector

        16. Section 83:  Supply of Information to HMRC and local authorities

        17. Section 84: Disclosure of information for certain purposes

        18. Section 85: Offence of making false or misleading statement

        19. Section 86: Time limit for proceedings

        20. Sections 87 and 88:  Offences by bodies corporate and unincorporated associations

        21. Section 89: Fees

        22. Section 90:  Cases where consent to disclosure withheld

        23. Section 91:  Co-operation between authorities

        24. Section 92: Combined certificates of registration

        25. Section 93:  Notices

        26. Section 94: Power to amend Part 3: applications in respect of multiple premises

        27. Section 95: Certain institutions not to be regarded as schools

        28. Section 96:  Meaning of early years and later years provision

        29. Section 97: Employees not regarded as providing childcare

        30. Section 98: Interpretation

    4. Part 4 – Miscellaneous and General

      1. Section 99:  Provision of information about young children: England

      2. Section 100:  Provision of information about young children: transitory provision

      3. Section 101:  Provision of information about children: Wales

      4. Section 102:  Disqualification for registration under Children Act 1989

      5. Section 103:  Minor and consequential amendments and repeals

      6. Sections 104 and 105: Subordinate legislation

      7. Sections 108: Isles of Scilly

      8. Sections 109 and 110: Commencement

      9. Section 111: Short title and extent

  7. Hansard References

  • Explanatory Notes Table of contents

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Explanatory Notes

Text created by the government department responsible for the subject matter of the Act to explain what the Act sets out to achieve and to make the Act accessible to readers who are not legally qualified. Explanatory Notes were introduced in 1999 and accompany all Public Acts except Appropriation, Consolidated Fund, Finance and Consolidation Acts.

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