Registration as proprietor
Section 58: Conclusiveness
105.A fundamental principle of registered conveyancing has always been that registration vests the legal estate in the registered proprietor. Section 58 provides for the continuation of that principle so that if, for example, a person is registered as proprietor on the strength of a forged transfer, the legal estate would nevertheless vest in the transferee by virtue of registration. Subsection (2) is designed to prevent subsection (1) overriding the rule in relation to registrable dispositions that a disposition only operates at law when all the relevant registration requirements have been met (i.e. entry of the disponee in the register as proprietor may not always be the only requirement). The legal estate will not vest in the transferee until all of the appropriate requirements for registration set out in Schedule 2 have been met.
Section 59: Dependent estates
106.Section 59 deals with how entries in the register relating to the ownership of certain estates are to be dealt with. First, if a legal estate, such as an easement or profit à prendre, subsists for the benefit of a registered estate, the entry must be made in the register relating to that registered estate. If the registration is of the ownership of a charge, then the entry should be made in relation to the registered estate which is subject to the charge. Lastly, where the registration is of the ownership of a sub-charge, then the entry must be made in relation to the registered charge which is subject to the sub-charge.