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Armed Forces Act 1966

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21Substitution of fine by way of punishment for forfeiture of sums from pay.

(1)The following provisions of this section shall have effect for the purpose of substituting, for the punishment for which provision was made by section 19 of the [1961 c. 52.] Army and Air Force Act 1961 consisting in forfeiture of sums from the pay of persons found guilty under the Army Act 1955 or the Air Force Act 1955 (which Acts are hereafter referred to in this section as " the Acts " ) of offences, the punishment of a fine, and of making connected amendments.

(2)Sections 71 (punishment of officers), 72 (punishment of other ranks), 78 (mode of dealing with charge against non-commissioned officer, soldier or airman on commanding officer's investigation) and 79 (mode of dealing with charge against officer or warrant officer after commanding officer's investigation) of each of the Acts as amended by the said Act of 1961 shall have effect with the substitution, for the words " forfeiture of a sum from pay " , wherever they occur, of the word " fine ".

(3)The amount of a fine that may be awarded by a court-martial under either of the Acts by way of punishment for an offence—

(a)except in the case of an offence against section 70 (civil offences) of either of them, shall not exceed the amount of the offender's pay for twenty-eight days; and

(b)in the said excepted case—

(i)where the civil offence constituting the offence against that section is punishable by a civil court in England only on summary conviction and is so punishable by a fine, shall not exceed the maximum amount of that fine ;

(ii)where the said civil offence is punishable by a civil court in England on indictment (whether or not it is also punishable on summary conviction) by a fine, shall not exceed the maximum amount of that fine.

(4)The amount of a fine that may be awarded by way of punishment for an offence where, under either of the Acts, a charge is dealt with summarily—

(a)except in the case of an offence against the said section 70, shall not exceed the amount of the offender's pay for fourteen days ; and

(b)in the said excepted case—

(i)in any case, shall not exceed the amount mentioned in the foregoing paragraph;

(ii)where the civil offence constituting the offence against that section is punishable by a civil court in England only on summary conviction and is so punishable by any fine of a maximum amount less than the amount so mentioned, shall not exceed that maximum ;

(iii)where the said civil offence is punishable by a civil court in England on indictment by a fine of a maximum amount less than the amount so mentioned (whether or not it is also punishable on summary conviction) shall not exceed that maximum.

(5)A warrant officer, non-commissioned officer and soldier shall cease to be liable, as provided by section 43(1) of the [1955 c. 18.] Army Act 1955, on conviction by court-martial of drunkenness to a fine in addition to any other punishment, and the limitation of five pounds thereby imposed on the amount of the fine to which he is liable on such conviction shall cease to have effect; and the reference in the foregoing provisions of this subsection to the Army Act 1955 shall be deemed to include a reference to the [1955 c. 19.] Air Force Act 1955, but those provisions shall, in their application to the last-mentioned Act, have effect with the substitution, for the word " soldier " , of the word " airman ".

(6)For the purposes of this section a day's pay shall, as regards a person found guilty of an offence, be deemed to be the gross pay that is, or would (apart from any forfeiture) be, issuable to that person in respect of the day on which punishment is awarded in respect of the offence.

(7)In accordance with the foregoing provisions of this section, the following enactments shall cease to have effect, that is to say:—

  • in each of the Acts, in section 43, the words from " and in the case of a warrant officer " to " five pounds ", and the words " with or without a fine " ;

  • in each of the Acts, in section 72(2), paragraph (k) (by virtue of which the punishment for drunkenness by a fine is authorised);

  • in each of the Acts, in section 78(3), paragraph (d) (by virtue of which the punishment for drunkenness by a fine not exceeding two pounds is authorised);

  • in the said Act of 1961, section 19(6) and (7) (which relate to the amount of the punishment that may be inflicted by way of forfeiture of sums from pay).

(8)Nothing in the foregoing provisions of this section shall be taken as affecting the amount of the fine that may be awarded by virtue of subsection (3) (a) or (b) of section 209 of the Army Act 1955 to a person to whom Part II of that Act applies by virtue of that section, or that may be awarded by virtue of subsection (3)(a) or (b) of section 209 of the Air Force Act 1955 to a person to whom Part II of that Act applies by virtue of that section.

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