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The First-tier Tribunal for Scotland Local Taxation Chamber (Rules of Procedure) Regulations 2022

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Dismissal of a caseS

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6.—(1) The First-tier Tribunal must dismiss an appeal if—

(a)it considers the appeal to be frivolous or vexatious, or

(b)the appellant has previously made an identical or substantially similar appeal and in the opinion of the First-tier Tribunal there has been no significant change in any material considerations since the identical or substantially similar appeal was determined.

(2) The First-tier Tribunal must, subject to paragraph (5), dismiss the whole or a part of the proceedings if—

(a)it does not have jurisdiction in relation to the proceedings or that part of them, or

(b)it considers that the appellant has failed to co-operate with the First-tier Tribunal to such an extent that it cannot deal with the proceedings fairly and justly.

(3) The First-tier Tribunal may dismiss the whole or a part of the proceedings if it is satisfied that the appellant has failed to—

(a)provide relevant information where duly requested to, F1...

(b)respond timeously to correspondence, [F2or

(c)provide the written statement specified in rule 25(9), in accordance with that rule,]

and having regard to that failure the First-tier Tribunal considers that it would not be appropriate for the proceedings or that part of them to continue.

(4) The First-tier Tribunal may, subject to paragraph (5), dismiss the whole or a part of the proceedings if—

(a)it considers there is no reasonable prospect of the appellant’s case, or part of it, succeeding, or

(b)the appellant has failed to comply with an order which stated that failure by the appellant to comply with the order could lead to the dismissal of the proceedings or part of them.

(5) The First-tier Tribunal may not dismiss the whole or a part of the proceedings under paragraphs (2) or (4) without first—

(a)sending written notice to parties that it intends to dismiss the case, and

(b)giving the appellant an opportunity to make representations in relation to the proposed dismissal.

(6) Any representations in relation to a proposed dismissal must be made by the appellant or their representative within 14 days of receipt of notification of the intention to dismiss in accordance with paragraph (5), or such longer period as the First-tier Tribunal may in special circumstances allow.

(7) Where the proceedings, or part of them, have been dismissed under paragraph (3)—

(a)the appellant may apply for the proceedings, or that part of them, to be reinstated,

(b)if the appellant can satisfy the First-tier Tribunal that—

(i)the appellant has good reason for the failure under that paragraph, and

(ii)having regard to that reason it would be appropriate for the proceedings or that part of them to continue,

the First-tier Tribunal may reinstate the proceedings or part thereof.

(8) Paragraphs (9) to (14) apply only in respect of proceedings under Part 4.

(9) Where the proceedings, or part of them, have been dismissed under subparagraph (2)(b)—

(a)the appellant may apply for the proceedings, or that part of them, to be reinstated,

(b)if the appellant can satisfy the First-tier Tribunal that the appellant has good reason for the failure to co-operate under that subparagraph the First-tier Tribunal may reinstate the proceedings or part thereof.

(10) An application under paragraph (9) must be made in writing and received by the First-tier Tribunal within the period of 31 days beginning with the day on which notification of the dismissal sent to the appellant under paragraph (14) is presumed to have been received by the appellant.

(11) An application under paragraph (9) must set out the reasons on which the appellant relies in applying for reinstatement.

(12) This rule applies to a respondent as it applies to an appellant except that—

(a)a reference to the dismissal of the proceedings is to be read as a reference to the barring of the respondent from taking further part in the proceedings, and

(b)a reference to an application for the reinstatement of proceedings which have been dismissed is to be read as a reference to an application for the lifting of the bar on the respondent from taking further part in the proceedings.

(13) If the respondent has been barred from taking further part in proceedings under this rule and that bar has not been lifted, the First-tier Tribunal need not consider any response or other submission made by the respondent.

(14) The First-tier Tribunal must notify each party in writing that dismissal has taken place.

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