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- Original (As adopted by EU)
Council Regulation (EC) No 43/2009 of 16 January 2009 fixing for 2009 the fishing opportunities and associated conditions for certain fish stocks and groups of fish stocks, applicable in Community waters and, for Community vessels, in waters where catch limitations are required
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This is the original version as it was originally adopted in the EU.
This legislation may since have been updated - see the latest available (revised) version
It shall be prohibited to land or retain on board herring caught in EC waters of zone IIa in the periods 1 January to 28 February and 16 May to 31 December.
By way of derogation from the provisions set out in Annex IV of Regulation (EC) No 850/98, the provisions in Appendix 1 to this Annex shall apply.
a point on the east coast of the United Kingdom at latitude 55o N,
then east to latitude 55o N, longitude 5o E,
then north to latitude 56o N,
and finally east to a point on the west coast of Denmark at latitude 56o N.
no more than 5 % of the beam trawler fleet by Member State shall be allowed to use the electric pulse trawl;
the maximum electrical power in kW for each beam trawl shall be no more than the length in metre of the beam multiplied by 1,25;
the effective voltage between the electrodes shall be no more than 15 V;
the vessel shall be equipped with an automatic computer management system which records the maximum power used per beam and the effective voltage between electrodes for at least the last 100 tows. It shall be not possible for non authorised person to modify this automatic computer management system;
it shall be prohibited to use one or more tickler chains in front of the footrope.
the east coast of England at latitude 55o30'N,
latitude 55o30'N, longitude 1o00'W,
latitude 58o00'N, longitude 1o00'W,
latitude 58o00'N, longitude 2o00'W,
the east coast of Scotland at longitude 2o00'W.
All fishing, except with longlines, shall be prohibited in the areas enclosed by sequentially joining with rhumb lines the following positions, which shall be measured according to the WGS84 coordinate system:
Point No | Latitude | Longitude |
---|---|---|
1 | 57o00'N | 15o00'W |
2 | 57o00'N | 14o00'W |
3 | 56o30'N | 14o00'W |
4 | 56o30'N | 15o00'W |
However, in the part of the areas defined in this point which overlaps with the area defined as North West Rockall in point 15.1 the derogation as regards longlines shall not apply.
shall be non-discriminatory,
may only apply to fishing vessels that are equipped to catch the species concerned and/or which have an authorisation to fish on the fishing grounds concerned, and
have a maximum duration of 21 days after which they shall automatically cease to apply.
The geographical extent of the affected fishing grounds shall be clearly defined.
The measures shall only be applicable if sufficient justification is provided in the explanatory memorandum showing that all conditions of point 5c.1 are fulfilled. In the absence of such justification the Commission may at any time request the Member State to cancel or amend the measure with immediate effect.
This point shall apply to vessels of more than 15 metres overall length from the date of application of this Regulation and for other vessels from 1 April 2009.
Until 31 December 2009 it shall be prohibited to conduct any fishing activity at any location within that part of ICES Division VIa that lies to the east or to the south of those rhumb lines which sequentially join the following coordinates:
54o30'N, 10o35'W
55o20'N, 9o50'W
55o30'N, 9o20'W
56o40'N, 8o55'W
57o0'N, 9o0'W
57o20'N, 9o20'W
57o50'N, 9o20'W
58o10'N, 9o0'W
58o40'N, 7o40'W
59o0'N, 7o30'W
59o20'N, 6o30'W
59o40'N, 6o5'W
59o40'N, 5o30'W
60o0'N, 4o50'W
60o15'N, 4o0'W;
Until 31 December 2009, any fishing vessel present at any location within the area referred to in point (i) shall ensure that any fishing gears carried on board are lashed and stowed in accordance with Article 20(1) of Regulation (EEC) No 2847/93.
From 1 February 2009 until 31 March 2009, it shall be prohibited to conduct any fishing activity in the following ICES rectangles: 30E4, 31E4, 32E3. This prohibition shall not apply within six nautical miles from the baseline.
no fishing gear other than inshore static nets fixed with stakes, scallop dredges, mussel dredges, pots and creels are carried on board or deployed; and
no fish other than salmon, shellfish and crustacea are retained on board, landed or brought ashore.
no net of mesh size greater than or equal to 55 mm is carried on board; and
no fish other than herring, mackerel, pilchard/sardines, sardinelles, horse mackerel, sprat, blue whiting and argentines are retained on board.
the fishing gear used incorporates a sorting grid in accordance with points (b), (c), (d) and (e) from Appendix 2 to this Annex or a square-mesh panel as described in Appendix 5 to this Annex;
no less than 30 % of the retained catch by weight is comprised of nephrops;
no more than 10 % of the retained catch by weight is comprised of any mixture of cod, haddock and/or whiting; and
the fishing gear is constructed with a minimum mesh-size of 80 mm.
This derogation shall not apply within the area enclosed by sequentially joining with rhumb lines the following positions, which shall be measured according to the WGS84 coordinate system:
59o05'N, 06o45'W
59o30'N, 06o00'W
59o40'N, 05o00'W
60o00'N, 04o00'W
59o30'N, 04o00'W
59o05'N, 06o45'W.
all nets on board the vessel are constructed with a minimum mesh-size of 120 mm for vessels more than 15 metres overall length and of 110 mm for all other vessels;
no more than 30 % of the retained catch by weight is comprised of any mixture of cod, haddock and/or whiting;
where the catch retained on board comprises less than 90 % saithe the fishing gear used incorporates a square-mesh panel as described in Appendix 5 to this Annex, and;
where the overall length of the vessel is less than or equal to 15 metres, regardless of the quantity of saithe catches retained on board, the fishing gear used incorporates a square-mesh panel as described in Appendix 6 to this Annex.
Each Member State concerned shall establish an onboard observer programme in 2009 in order to sample the catches and discards of vessels benefiting from the derogations provided for in points 6.5 and 6.6. The observer programmes shall be carried out without prejudice to the obligations under Regulation (EC) No 665/2008 and shall aim at estimating cod, haddock and whiting catches and discards with an accuracy of no less than 20 %.
Member States concerned shall submit to the Commission a preliminary report on the total amount of catches and discards of vessels subject to the observer programme no later than 30 June 2009. A final report concerning 2009 shall be submitted by 1 February 2010 at the latest.
In the area referred in point 6.1 Member States concerned shall, with the aim to identify fishing methods for nephrops that have the lowest impact on whitefish, undertake in 2009 trials and experiments when fishing for nephrops:
on a sorting grid in accordance with Appendix 2 to this Annex, and
on a square mesh window in accordance with points 1 and 3 of Appendix 5 inserted into the top panel of the codend and terminating no more than 6 m from the codline.
Member States concerned shall submit the results of the trials and experiments to the Commission no later than 30 September 2009.
Edge of Scottish continental shelf
59o58 N, 07o00 W
59o55 N, 06o47 W
59o51 N, 06o28 W
59o45 N, 06o38 W
59o27 N, 06o42 W
59o22 N, 06o47 W
59o15 N, 07o15 W
59o07 N, 07o31 W
58o52 N, 07o44 W
58o44 N, 08o11 W
58o43 N, 08o27 W
58o28 N, 09o16 W
58o15 N, 09o32 W
58o15 N, 9o45 W
58o30 N, 9o45 W
59o30 N, 7o00 W;
Edge of Rosemary bank
60o00 N, 11o00 W
59o00 N, 11o00 W
59o00 N, 09o00 W
59o30 N, 09o00 W
59o30 N, 10o00 W
60 00 N, 10o00 W
Not including the area delimited by rhumb lines sequentially joining the following coordinates:
59o15 N, 10o24 W
59o10 N, 10o22 W
59o08 N, 10o07 W
59o11 N, 09o59 W
59o15 N, 09o58 W
59o22 N, 10o02 W
59o23 N, 10o11 W
59o20 N, 10o19 W;
shall immediately cease fishing and exit the area in which it is present;
may not re-enter either of the areas until its catch has been landed;
may not return to the sea any quantity of blue ling.
the east coast of Ireland and the east coast of Northern Ireland, and
straight lines sequentially joining the following geographical coordinates:
a point on the east coast of the Ards peninsula in Northern Ireland at 54o 30' N,
54o 30' N, 04o 50' W,
53o 15' N, 04o 50' W,
a point on the east coast of Ireland at 53o 15' N.
the use of demersal otter trawls shall be permitted provided that no other type of fishing gear is retained on board and that such nets:
are of mesh size either 70 mm to 79 mm or 80 mm to 99 mm; and
are of only one of the permitted mesh size ranges; and
incorporate no individual mesh, irrespective of its position within the net, of mesh size greater than 300 mm; and
are deployed only within an area enclosed by sequentially joining with rhumb lines the following coordinates:
53o 30' N, 05o 30' W
53o 30' N, 05o 20' W
54o 20' N, 04o 50' W
54o 30' N, 05o 10' W
54o 30' N, 05o 20' W
54o 00' N, 05o 50' W
54o 00' N, 06o 10' W
53o 45' N, 06o 10' W
53o 45' N, 05o 30' W
53o 30' N, 05o 30' W;
the use of separator trawls shall be permitted provided that no other type of fishing gear is retained on board and that such nets:
comply with the conditions laid down in subparagraph (a)(i) to (iv); and
are constructed in conformity with the technical details provided in the Annex of Council Regulation (EC) No 254/2002 of 12 February 2002 establishing measures to be applicable in 2002 for the recovery of the stock of cod in the Irish Sea (ICES division VIIa)(1).
Furthermore, separator trawls may also be used within an area enclosed by rhumb lines sequentially joining the following coordinates:
53o 45' N, 06o 00' W
53o 45' N, 05o 30' W
53o 30' N, 05o 30' W
53o 30' N, 06o 00' W
53o 45' N, 06o 00' W.
Gillnets in ICES Zones IIIa, IVa, Vb, VIa, VIb, VII b, c, j, k and XII east of 27o W with a mesh size equal to or greater than 120 mm and less than 150 mm, gillnets in ICES Zones VIIIa, b, d and X with a mesh size equal to or greater than 100 mm and less than 130 mm and gillnets in ICES Zones VIIIc and IX with a mesh size equal to or greater than 80 mm and less than 110 mm provided that they are deployed in waters of less than 600 metres charted depth, are no more than 100 meshes deep, have a hanging ratio of not less than 0,5, and are rigged with floats or equivalent floatation. The nets shall each be of a maximum of five nautical miles in length, and the total length of all nets deployed at any one time shall not exceed 25 km per vessel. The maximum soak time shall be 24 hours; or
Entangling nets with a mesh size equal to or greater than 250 mm, provided that they are deployed in waters of less than 600 metres charted depth, are no more than 15 meshes deep, have a hanging ratio of not less than 0,33, and are not rigged with floats or other means of floatation. The nets shall each be of a maximum of 10 km in length. The total length of all nets deployed at any one time shall not exceed 100 km per vessel. The maximum soak time shall be 72 hours;
Gillnets in ICES Zones IIIa, IVa, Vb, VIa, VIb, VIIb, c, j, k and XII East of 27o W with a mesh size equal to or greater than 100 mm and less than 130 mm, provided that:
they are deployed in waters of more than 200 meters charted depth and less than 600 meters charted depth,
are no more than 100 meshes deep, have a hanging ratio of not less than 0,5,
are rigged with floats or equivalent floatation,
the nets shall each be of a maximum of four nautical miles in length, and the total length of all nets deployed at any one time shall not exceed 20 km per vessel,
the maximum soak time shall be 24 hours,
no less than 85 % of the retained catch by weight is comprised of hake,
the number of vessels participating in the fishery shall not increase above the level recorded in 2008,
the master of the vessel participating in this fishery shall record in the log-book, prior to leaving port, the quantity and total length of gear carried on board the vessel. A minimum of 15 % of departures shall be subject to inspection,
the master of the vessel must have on board 90 % of the gear as verified in the Community logbook for that trip at the time of landing, and
the quantity of all species caught greater than 50 kg, including all quantities discarded greater than 50 kg, must be recorded in the Community logbook.
However, this derogation shall not apply in the NEAFC Regulatory Area.
With regard to vessel benefiting from the derogation referred to in point 9.4(c) a minimum of 15 % of departures shall be subject to inspection.
the gear is not properly marked;
the buoy markings or VMS data indicate that the owner has not been located at a distance less than 100 nautical miles from the gear for more than 120 hours;
the gear is deployed in waters with a charted depth greater than that permitted;
the gear is of an illegal mesh size.
the mesh size of the net deployed,
the nominal length of one net,
the number of nets in a fleet,
the total number of fleets deployed,
the position of each fleet deployed,
the depth of each fleet deployed,
the soak time of each fleet deployed,
the quantity of any gear lost, its last known position and date of loss.
Notwithstanding Regulation (EC) No 1359/2008, no directed fishery for roundnose grenadier shall be conducted in ICES zone IIIa pending consultations between the European Community and Norway.
By way of derogation from Regulation (EC) No 2347/2002, the following shall apply in 2009:
The Hecate Seamounts:
52o 21.2866' N, 31o 09.2688' W
52o 20.8167' N, 30o 51.5258' W
52o 12.0777' N, 30o 54.3824' W
52o 12.4144' N, 31o 14.8168' W
52o 21.2866' N, 31o 09.2688' W;
The Faraday Seamounts:
50o 01.7968' N, 29o 37.8077' W
49o 59.1490' N, 29o 29.4580' W
49o 52.6429' N, 29o 30.2820' W
49o 44.3831' N, 29o 02.8711' W
49o 44.4186' N, 28o 52.4340' W
49o 36.4557' N, 28o 39.4703' W
49o 29.9701' N, 28o 45.0183' W
49o 49.4197' N, 29o 42.0923' W
50o 01.7968' N, 29o 37.8077' W;
Part of the Reykjanes Ridge:
55o 04.5327' N, 36o 49.0135' W
55o 05.4804' N, 35o 58.9784' W
54o 58.9914' N, 34o 41.3634' W
54o 41.1841' N, 34o 00.0514' W
54o 00.0'N, 34o 00.0' W
53o 54.6406' N, 34o 49.9842' W
53o 58.9668' N, 36o 39.1260' W
55o 04.5327' N, 36o 49.0135' W;
The Altair Seamounts:
44o 50.4953' N, 34o 26.9128' W
44o 47.2611' N, 33o 48.5158' W
44o 31.2006' N, 33o 50.1636' W
44o 38.0481' N, 34o 11.9715' W
44o 38.9470' N, 34o 27.6819' W
44o 50.4953' N, 34o 26.9128' W;
The Antialtair Seamounts:
43o 43.1307' N, 22o 44.1174' W
43o 39.5557' N, 22o 19.2335' W
43o 31.2802' N, 22o 08.7964' W
43o 27.7335' N, 22o 14.6192' W
43o 30.9616' N, 22o 32.0325' W
43o 40.6286' N, 22o 47.0288' W
43o 43.1307' N, 22o 44.1174' W;
Hatton Bank:
59o 26' N, 14o 30' W
59o 12' N, 15o 08' W
59o 01' N, 17o 00' W
58o 50' N, 17o 38' W
58o 30' N, 17o 52' W
58o 30' N, 18o 22' W
58o 03' N, 18o 22' W
58o 03' N, 17o 30' W
57o 55' N, 17o 30' W
57o 45' N, 19o 15' W
58o 30' N, 18o 45' W
58o 47' N, 18o 37' W
59o 05' N, 17o 32' W
59o 16' N, 17o 20' W
59o 22' N, 16o 50' W
59o 21' N, 15o 40' W;
North West Rockall:
57o 00' N, 14o 53' W
57o 37' N, 14o 42' W
57o 55' N, 14o 24' W
58o 15' N, 13o 50' W
57o 57' N, 13o 09' W
57o 50' N, 13o 14' W
57o 57' N, 13o 45' W
57o 49' N, 14o 06' W
57o 29' N, 14o 19' W
57o 22' N, 14o 19' W
57o 00' N, 14o 34' W
56o 56' N, 14o 36' W
56o 56' N, 14o 51' W;
South-West Rockall (Empress of Britain Bank):
56o 24' N, 15o 37' W
56o 21' N, 14o 58' W
56o 04' N, 15o 10' W
55o 51' N, 15o 37' W
56o 10' N, 15o 52' W;
Logachev Mound:
55o17' N 16o10' W
55o33' N 16o16' W
55o50' N 15o15' W
55o58' N 15o05' W
55o54' N 14o55' W
55o45' N 15o12' W
55o34' N 15o07' W;
West Rockall Mound:
57o 20' N, 16o 30' W
57o 05' N, 15o 58' W
56o 21' N, 17o 17' W
56o 40' N, 17o 50' W.
Belgica Mound Province:
51o29,4' N; 11o51,6' W
51o32,4' N; 11o41,4' W
51o15,6' N; 11o 33' W
51o13,8' N; 11o44,4' W;
Hovland Mound Province:
52o16,2' N; 13o12,6' W
52o 24' N; 12o58,2' W
52o16,8' N; 12o 54' W
52o16,8' N; 12o29,4' W
52o4,2' N; 12o29,4' W
52o4,2' N; 12o52,8' W
52o 9' N; 12o56,4' W
52o 9' N; 13o10,8' W;
North-West Porcupine Bank Area I:
53o30,6' N; 14o32,4' W
53o35,4' N; 14o27,6' W
53o40,8' N; 14o15,6' W
53o34,2' N; 14o11,4' W
53o31,8' N; 14o14,4' W
53o 24' N; 14o28,8' W;
North-West Porcupine Bank Area II:
53o43,2' N; 14o10,8' W
53o51,6' N; 13o53,4' W
53o45,6' N; 13o49,8' W
53o36,6' N; 14o7,2' W;
South-West Porcupine Bank:
51o54,6' N; 15o7,2' W
51o54,6' N; 14o55,2' W
51o 42' N; 14o55,2' W
51o 42' N; 15o10,2' W
51o49,2' N; 15o 6' W.
El Cachucho:
44o 12.00' N, 5o 16.00' W
44o 12.00' N, 4o 26.00' W
43o 53.00' N, 4o 26.00' W
43o 53.00' N, 5o 16.00' W
By way of derogation from the prohibition set out in the first paragraph, vessels having conducted fisheries with bottom set long-lines in 2006, 2007 and 2008 targeting greater forkbeard (Phycis blennoides) may obtain from their fishing authorities a special fishing permit allowing them to continue conducting that fishery in the area south of 44o00.00' N. All vessels having obtained this special fishing permit shall, independently from their overall length, have in use an operational, fully functioning secure VMS which complies with Regulation (EC) No 2244/2003, when conducting fisheries in the area of El Cachucho.
By way of derogation from Article 17 of Regulation (EC) No 850/98, the minimum size for short-necked clam (Ruditapes philippinarum) shall be 35 mm.
By way of derogation from the prohibition laid down in Article 29b(1) of Regulation (EC) No 850/98, fishing with creels that do not catch Norway lobster shall be authorised in the geographical areas and during the period set out in Article 29b(1)(a) of Regulation (EC) No 850/98.
The provisions laid down in Article 20(1)(d) of Regulation (EC) No 850/98 shall not apply in 2009.
Common skate in EC waters of IIa, III, IV, VI, VII, VIII, IX and X, Undulate ray and White skate EC waters of VI, VII, VIII, IX and X and Angel shark in all EC waters may not be retained on board. Catches of these species shall be promptly released unharmed to the extent practicable.
Catches of Spurdog taken in absence of a quota or once the quota has been exhausted shall be promptly released unharmed to the extent practicable.
Fishers shall be encouraged to develop and use techniques and equipment which, following consultation of STECF, serve to facilitate the rapid and safe release of the species.
The minimum size for octopus (Octopus vulgaris) in the maritime waters under the sovereignty or jurisdiction of third countries and situated in the CECAF (FAO Fishery Committee for the Eastern Central Atlantic) region shall be 450 g (gutted). Octopus under the minimum size of 450 g (gutted) shall not be retained on board or be transhipped, landed, transported, stored, sold, displayed or offered for sale, but shall be returned immediately to the sea.
the Pacific coastlines of the Americas,
longitude 150o W,
latitude 40o N,
latitude 40o S.
longitude 94o W,
longitude 110o W,
latitude 3o N,
latitude 5o S.
In the Eastern, Western and Central Pacific Ocean purse seine vessels shall promptly release unharmed, to the extent practicable, all sea turtles, sharks, billfishes, rays, dorado, and other non-target species. Fishers shall be encouraged to develop and use techniques and equipment to facilitate the rapid and safe release of any such animals.
In the Eastern, Western and Central Pacific Ocean the following specific measures shall apply:
whenever a sea turtle is sighted in the net, all reasonable efforts shall be made to rescue the turtle before it becomes entangled in the net, including, if necessary, the deployment of a speedboat;
if a turtle is entangled in the net, net roll should stop as soon as the turtle comes out of the water and should not start again until the turtle has been disentangled and released;
if a turtle is brought on board a vessel, all appropriate methods to assist in the recovery of the turtle should be made before returning it to the water;
tuna-fishing vessels shall be prohibited from disposing of salt bags or any other type of plastic rubbish at sea;
the release, when practicable, of sea turtles entangled in Fish Aggregating Devices (FADs) and other fishing gear is encouraged;
the recovery of FADs which are not being used in the fishery is also encouraged.
The following measures shall apply to the fishery for redfish (Sebastes mentella) in international waters of ICES zones I and II:
A directed fishery for redfish is only permitted within the period from 15 August to 15 November 2009 by vessels which have previously been engaged in the redfish fishery in the NEAFC Regulatory Area;
The Commission shall inform Member States of the date on which the Secretariat of NEAFC has notified NEAFC Contracting Parties that the TAC has been fully utilised. From this date Member States shall prohibit directed fishery for redfish by vessels flying their flag;
By way of derogation from Article 6(1)(b) of Council Regulation (EC) No 2791/1999 of 16 December 1999 laying down certain control measures applicable in the area covered by the Convention on future multilateral cooperation in the north-east Atlantic fisheries(4) masters of fishing vessels engaged in this fishery shall report their catches on a daily basis;
In addition to the provisions of Article 4 of Regulation (EC) No 2791/1999, an authorisation to fish for redfish shall only be valid if the reports transmitted by vessels in accordance with Article 6(1) of Regulation (EC) No 2791/1999 are forwarded to the NEAFC Secretariat in accordance with Article 6(2) of Regulation (EC) No 2791/1999;
Vessels shall limit their by-catches of redfish in other fisheries to a maximum of 1 % of the total catch retained on board;
Member States shall ensure that scientific information is collected by scientific observers on board vessels flying their flag. As a minimum the information collected shall include representative sex, age and length composition data by depths. This information shall be reported to ICES.
a Only within four miles from the baselines. | ||||||||
b Outside four miles from the baselines. | ||||||||
c From 1 March to 31 October in Skagerrak and from 1 March to 31 July in Kattegat. | ||||||||
d From 1 November to the last day of February in Skagerrak and from 1 August to the last day of February in Kattegat. | ||||||||
e When applying this mesh size range the codend shall be constructed of square meshed netting with a sorting grid in accordance with Appendix 2 to this Annex. | ||||||||
f The catch retained on board shall consist of no more than 10 % of any mixture of cod, haddock, hake, plaice, witch, lemon sole, sole, turbot, brill, flounder, mackerel, megrim, whiting, dab, saithe, Norway lobster and lobster. | ||||||||
g The catch retained on board shall consist of no more than 50 % of any mixture of cod, haddock, hake, plaice, witch, lemon sole, sole, turbot, brill, flounder, herring, mackerel, megrim, dab, saithe, Norway lobster and lobster. | ||||||||
h The catch retained on board shall consist of no more than 60 % of any mixture of cod, haddock, hake, plaice, witch, lemon sole, sole, turbot, brill, flounder, megrim, whiting, dab, saithe and lobster. | ||||||||
Species | Mesh size range (mm) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
<16 | 16-31 | 32-69 | 35-69 | 70-89e | ≥90 | |||
Minimum percentage of target species | ||||||||
50 %f | 50 %f | 20 %f | 50 %f | 20 %f | 20 %g | 30 %h | none | |
Sandeel (Ammodytidae)c | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
Sandeel (Ammodytidae)d | x | x | x | x | x | x | ||
Norway pout (Trisopterus esmarkii) | x | x | x | x | x | x | ||
Blue whiting (Micromesistius poutassou) | x | x | x | x | x | x | ||
Greater weever (Trachinus draco)a | x | x | x | x | x | x | ||
Molluscs (except Sepia)a | x | x | x | x | x | x | ||
Garfish (Belone belone)a | x | x | x | x | x | x | ||
Gray gurnard (Eutrigla gurnardus)a | x | x | x | x | x | x | ||
Argentine (Argentina spp.) | x | x | x | x | x | |||
Sprat (Sprattus sprattus) | x | x | x | x | x | x | ||
Eel (Anguilla, anguilla) | x | x | x | x | x | x | ||
Common shrimp/Baltic shrimp (Crangon spp., Palaemon adspersus)b | x | x | x | x | x | x | ||
Mackerel (Scomber spp.) | x | x | x | |||||
Horse mackerel (Trachurus spp.) | x | x | x | |||||
Herring (Clupea harengus) | x | x | x | |||||
Northern shrimp (Pandalus borealis) | x | x | x | |||||
Common shrimp/Baltic shrimp (Crangon spp., Palaemon adspersus)a | x | x | x | |||||
Whiting (Merlangius merlangus) | x | x | ||||||
Norway lobster (Nephrops norvegicus) | x | x | ||||||
All other marine organisms | x |
The species selective grid shall be attached in trawls with full square mesh codend with a mesh size equal to or larger than 70 mm and smaller than 90 mm. The minimum length of the codend shall be 8 m. It shall be prohibited to use any trawl having more than 100 square meshes in any circumference of the codend, excluding the joining or the selvedges.
The grid shall be rectangular. The bars of the grid shall be parallel to the longitudinal axis of the grid. The bar spacing of the grid shall not exceed 35 mm. It shall be permitted to use one or more hinges in order to facilitate its storage on the net drum.
The grid shall be mounted diagonally in the trawl, upwards backwards, anywhere from just in front of the codend to the anterior end of the untapered section. All sides of the grid shall be attached to the trawl.
In the upper panel of the trawl there shall be an unblocked fish outlet in immediate connection to the upper side of the grid. The opening of the fish outlet shall have the same width in the posterior side as the width of the grid and shall be cut out to a tip in the anterior direction along mesh bars from both sides of the grid.
It shall be permitted to attach in front of the grid a funnel to lead the fish towards the trawl floor and grid. The minimum mesh size of the funnel shall be 70 mm. The minimum vertical opening of the guiding funnel towards the grid shall be 15 cm. The width of the guiding funnel towards the grid shall be the grid width.
Schematic illustration of a size and species selective trawl. Entering fish is led towards the trawl floor and grid via a leading funnel. Larger fish is then led out of the trawl by the grid while smaller fish and Norway lobster pass through the grid and enter the codend. The full square mesh codend enhance escapement of small fish and undersized Norway lobster.
Specifications of the top square mesh window
Specifications of 100 mm, measured as inner opening, square mesh window in the rear tapered section of the trawl, Danish seine or similar gear with a mesh size equal to or larger than 70 mm and smaller than 100 mm.
The window shall be a rectangular section of netting. There shall be only one window. The window shall not be obstructed in any way by either internal or external attachments.
Location of the window
The window shall be inserted into the middle of the top panel of the rear tapered section of the trawl just in front of the untapered section constituted by the extension piece and the codend.
The window shall terminate not more than 12 meshes from the hand braided row of meshes between the extension piece and the rear tapered section of the trawl.
Size of the window
The length and the width of the window shall be at least 2 m and at least 1 m respectively.
Netting of the window
The meshes shall have a minimum mesh opening of 100 mm. The meshes will be square meshes, i.e. all four sides of the window netting shall be cut all bars.
The netting shall be mounted such that the bars run parallel and perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the codend.
The netting shall be single twine. The twine thickness shall be not more than 4 mm.
Insertion of the window into the diamond meshes netting
It shall be permitted to attach a selvedge on the four sides of the window. The diameter of this selvedge shall be no more than 12 mm.
The stretched length of the window shall be equal to the strength length of the diamond meshes attached to the longitudinal side of the window.
The number of diamond meshes of the top panel attached to the smallest side of the window (i.e. one metre long side which is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the codend) shall be at least the number of full diamond meshes attached to the longitudinal side of the window divided by 0,7.
Other
The insertion of the window into the trawl is illustrated below.
The gear shall be designed to reduce the catches of cod to low levels while retaining other whitefish such as haddock and whiting, compared to traditional whitefish trawls. For the purposes of this Annex, a large mesh trawl is one that is constructed in accordance with the specifications described below:
The first belly (attached to the footrope), the top and bottom wings must be at least two meshes long. For these net sections the stretched length of any single mesh must be at least 240 cm.
Each mesh in the first upper panel (attached to the headline) and in the second belly must be at least 80 cm. Each mesh in the second upper panel and the third bottom belly must be at least 20 cm.
The window shall be a rectangular section of netting. The netting shall be single twine. The meshes shall be square meshes, i.e. all four sides of the window netting shall be cut all bars. The mesh size shall be equal or more than 120 mm. The length of the window shall be at least 3 m.
The window shall be inserted into the top panel of the codend. The window shall terminate no more than 12 m from the codline.
There shall be no more than two open diamond meshes between the longitudinal side of the window and the adjacent selvedge. The strength length of the window shall be equal to the strength length of the diamond meshes attached to the longitudinal side of the window. The joining rate between the diamond meshes of the top panel of the codend and the smallest side of the window shall be three diamond meshes to one a square mesh for 80 mm codend, or two diamond meshes to one square mesh for 120 mm codend, except for edge bars of the window from both sides.
The window shall be a rectangular section of netting. The netting shall be single twine. The meshes shall be square meshes, i.e. all four sides of the window netting shall be cut all bars. The mesh size shall be equal or more than 110 mm. The length of the window shall be at least 3 m.
The window shall be inserted into the top panel of the codend. The window shall terminate no more than 12 m from the codline.
There shall be no more than two open diamond meshes between the longitudinal side of the window and the adjacent selvedge. The strength length of the window shall be equal to the strength length of the diamond meshes attached to the longitudinal side of the window. The joining rate between the diamond meshes of the top panel of the codend and the smallest side of the window shall be two diamond meshes to one a square mesh, except for edge bars of the window from both sides.
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