Council Regulation (EC) No 1/2005Show full title

Article 2 Definitions

For the purposes of this Regulation the following definitions shall apply:

(a)

‘animals’ means live vertebrate animals;

(b)

‘assembly centres’ means places such as holdings, collection centres and markets, at which domestic Equidae or domestic animals of bovine, ovine, caprine or porcine species originating from different holdings are grouped together to form consignments;

(c)

‘attendant’ means a person directly in charge of the welfare of the animals who accompanies them during a journey;

(d)

‘border inspection post’ means any inspection post designated and approved in accordance with Article 6 of Directive 91/496/EEC(1), for carrying out veterinary checks on animals arriving from third countries at the border of the territory of the Community;

(e)

‘Community veterinary legislation’ means legislation listed in Chapter I of Annex A to Directive 90/425/EEC(2) and any subsequent implementing rules;

(f)

‘competent authority’ means the central authority of a Member State competent to carry out checks on animal welfare or any authority to which it has delegated that competence;

(g)

‘container’ means any crate, box, receptacle or other rigid structure used for the transport of animals which is not a means of transport;

(h)

‘control posts’ means control posts as referred to in Regulation (EC) No 1255/97;

(i)

‘exit point’ means a border inspection post or any other place designated by a Member State where animals leave the customs territory of the Community;

(j)

‘journey’ means the entire transport operation from the place of departure to the place of destination, including any unloading, accommodation and loading occurring at intermediate points in the journey;

(k)

‘keeper’ means any natural or legal person, except a transporter, in charge of or handling animals whether on a permanent or temporary basis;

(l)

‘livestock vessel’ means a vessel which is used or intended to be used for the carriage of domestic Equidae or domestic animals of bovine, ovine, caprine or porcine species other than a roll-on-roll-off vessel, and other than a vessel carrying animals in moveable containers;

(m)

‘long journey’ means a journey that exceeds 8 hours, starting from when the first animal of the consignment is moved;

(n)

‘means of transport’ means road or rail vehicles, vessels and aircraft used for the transport of animals;

(o)

‘navigation systems’ means satellite-based infrastructures providing global, continuous, accurate and guaranteed timing and positioning services or any technology providing services deemed equivalent for the purpose of this Regulation;

(p)

‘official veterinarian’ means the veterinarian appointed by the competent authority of the Member State;

(q)

‘organiser’ means:

(i)

a transporter who has subcontracted to at least one other transporter for a part of a journey; or

(ii)

a natural or legal person who has contracted to more than one transporter for a journey; or

(iii)

a person who has signed Section 1 of the journey log as set out in Annex II;

(r)

‘place of departure’ means the place at which the animal is first loaded on to a means of transport provided that it had been accommodated there for at least 48 hours prior to the time of departure.

However, assembly centres approved in accordance with Community veterinary legislation may be considered as place of departure provided that:

(i)

the distance travelled between the first place of loading and the assembly centre is less than 100 km; or

(ii)

the animals have been accommodated with sufficient bedding, untied, if possible, and watered for at least six hours prior to the time of departure from the assembly centre;

(s)

‘place of destination’ means the place at which an animal is unloaded from a means of transport and

(i)

accommodated for at least 48 hours prior to the time of departure; or

(ii)

slaughtered;

(t)

‘place of rest or transfer’ means any stop during the journey which is not a place of destination, including a place where animals have changed the means of transport, with or without being unloaded;

(u)

‘registered Equidae’ means registered Equidae as referred to in Directive 90/426/EEC(3);

(v)

‘roll-on-roll-off vessel’ means a sea-going vessel with facilities to enable road or rail vehicles to roll on and roll off the vessel;

(w)

‘transport’ means the movement of animals effected by one or more means of transport and the related operations, including loading, unloading, transfer and rest, until the unloading of the animals at the place of destination is completed;

(x)

‘transporter’ means any natural or legal person transporting animals on his own account, or for the account of a third party;

(y)

‘unbroken Equidae’ means Equidae that cannot be tied or led by a halter without causing avoidable excitement, pain or suffering;

(z)

‘vehicle’ means a means of transport fitted with wheels which is propelled or towed.

(1)

OJ L 268, 24.9.1991, p. 56. Directive as last amended by the 2003 Act of Accession.

(2)

OJ L 224, 18.8.1990, p. 29. Directive as last amended by Directive 2002/33/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council (OJ L 315, 19.11.2002, p. 14).

(3)

OJ L 224, 18.8.1990, p. 42. Directive as last amended by Directive 2004/68/EC (OJ L 139, 30.4.2004, p. 320).