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Statutory Instruments
CUSTOMS AND EXCISE
Made
4th February 1995
Laid before Parliament
7th February 1995
Coming into force in accordance with regulation 1
The Secretary of State, being a Minister designated(1) for the purposes of section 2(2) of the European Communities Act 1972(2) in relation to the control of the export of goods and measures relating to trade in dual-use goods, in the exercise of the powers conferred on him by that section and of all other powers enabling him in that behalf, hereby makes the following Regulations:—
1.—(1) These Regulations may be cited as the Dual-Use and Related Goods (Export Control) Regulations 1995 and shall come into force for the purposes of issuing general licences on 14th February 1995 and for all other purposes on 1st March 1995.
(2) In these Regulations, unless the context otherwise requires—
“aircraft” means a fixed wing, swivel wing, rotary wing (helicopter), tilt rotor or tilt wing airborne vehicle;
“the Commissioners” means the Commissioners of Customs and Excise;
“Community Licence” means an authorisation granted by a competent authority for the export of dual-use goods from the European Community under or for the purposes of the Regulation;
“competent authority” means the Secretary of State or any other competent authority empowered by a Member State to issue export authorisations for dual-use goods for the purposes of the Regulation;
“country”includes territory;
“the Decision” means Council Decision No. 94/942/CFSP of 20th December 1994 on the joint action adopted by the Council of the European Union on the basis of Article J3 of the Treaty on European Union concerning the control of exports of dual-use goods(3);
“dual-use goods”, shall have the same meaning as in the Regulation;
“export” means export from the United Kingdom, and “exporter” and other cognate expressions shall be construed accordingly;
“goods” means both used and unused goods;
“import” and “export” in relation to a vessel, submersible vehicle or aircraft includes the taking into or out of the United Kingdom of the vessel, submersible vehicle or aircraft notwithstanding that the vessel, submersible vehicle or aircraft is conveying goods or passengers, and whether or not it is moving under its own power; and cognate expressions shall be construed accordingly;
“Member State” means a Member State of the European Community;
“normal commercial journey” means a journey providing transport services in the ordinary course of business;
“proper” shall have the same meaning as in the Customs and Excise Management Act 1979(4);
“the Regulation” means Council Regulation (EC) No. 3381/94(5);
“scheduled journey” means one of a series of journeys which are undertaken between the same two places and which together amount to a systematic service operated in such manner that the benefits thereof are available to members of the public from time to time seeking to take advantage of it;
“surface effect vehicle” means any air cushion vehicle (whether side wall or skirted) and any vehicle using the wing-in-ground effect for positive lift;
“transit or transhipment” means transit or transhipment through the United Kingdom with a view to the re-exportation of the goods in question;
“vessel” includes any ship, surface effect vehicle, small waterplane area vessel and hydrofoil, and the hull or part of the hull of a vessel.
(3) In these Regulations numerical references in Schedule 1 hereto to standards and recommendations are references to the relevant standards and recommendations so numbered with such amendments (if any) thereto as may have been published before the making of these Regulations.
2.—(1) The Secretary of State may
(a)grant licences and Community Licences, and
(b)give notice for the purposes of Article 4 of the Regulation.
(2) Any licence or Community Licence granted by the Secretary of State in pursuance of these Regulations or having effect as if so granted may be either general, or special, may be limited so as to expire on a specified date unless renewed and may be varied or revoked by the Secretary of State.
(3) Any licence or Community Licence referred to in paragraph (2) above may be subject to or without conditions and any such condition may require or prohibit any act before or after the exportation of goods under that licence.
3.—(1) As provided in these Regulations,
(a)a Community Licence shall be the authorisation required by Article 3 of the Regulation for the export from the European Community of all goods of a description specified in Schedule 1 hereto (which reproduces the list of dual-use goods in Annex I to the Decision); and
(b)a licence granted by the Secretary of State shall be the authorisation required by Articles 19.1(b) and 21 of the Regulation for the export to another Member State of all goods specified in Schedule 2 hereto (which reproduces the list of dual-use goods in Annex IV to the Decision).
(2) Subject to the provisions of these Regulations,
(a)all the following goods are prohibited to be exported to any destination:
(i)all goods of a description specified in Schedule 3 hereto;
(ii)any dual-use goods which have been imported into the United Kingdom for transit or transhipment;
(iii)any goods other than dual-use goods which
(aa)the exporter has been informed by a competent authority are or may be intended, wholly or in part, to be used in connection with the development, production, handling, operation, maintenance, storage, detection, identification or dissemination of chemical, biological or nuclear weapons or the development, production, maintenance or storage of missiles capable of delivering such weapons; or
(bb)the exporter knows are intended, wholly or in part, to be used in connection with one of the activities referred to in sub-paragraph (aa) above; or
(iv)any goods which the exporter has grounds for suspecting might be used, wholly or in part, in connection with an activity referred to in sub-paragraph (aa) above unless he has made all reasonable enquiries as to their proposed use and satisfied himself that they will not be so used; and
(b)all the following goods are prohibited to be exported to any destination in a Member State:
(i)all goods specified in Schedule 4 hereto; and
(ii)any goods of a description specified in Schedule 1 hereto in respect of which the exporter knows at the time of export that the final destination of those goods is outside the European Community and no processing or working is to be performed on those goods in any Member State to which they are exported, and in this sub-paragraph, “processing or working” has the same meaning as in Article 24 of Council Regulation (EEC) No. 2913/92 establishing the Community Customs Code(6).
(3) Subject to the provisions of these Regulations, paragraph (2) above shall not prohibit the export of any goods in relation to which a licence has been granted by the Secretary of State or a Community Licence has been granted by a competent authority, provided that all conditions attaching to the said licence or Community Licence are complied with.
(4) Paragraph (3) shall not apply to permit the export of any goods to any destination outside the European Community in relation to which a Community Licence has been granted where the Secretary of State has given notice to the proper officer of Customs and Excise that he considers that such an export would be contrary to the essential foreign policy or security interests or to the fulfilment of the international obligations or commitments of the United Kingdom.
(5) Any goods referred to in paragraph (1) above in relation to which a Community Licence has been granted which are brought to any place in the United Kingdom for the purpose of being exported to a destination outside the European Community may be detained by the proper officer of Customs and Excise for a period of ten working days as if they were liable to forfeiture where the proper officer of Customs and Excise or the Secretary of State has grounds for suspicion that
(i)relevant information was not taken into account when the authorisation was granted; or
(ii)circumstances have materially changed since the issue of the authorisation.
4. Nothing in these Regulations shall prohibit the export of:
(i)any aircraft which is being exported after temporary import into the United Kingdom provided that there has been no change of ownership or registration since such import;
(ii)any aircraft on a scheduled journey;
(i)any vessel registered or constructed outside the United Kingdom which is being exported after temporary import into the United Kingdom;
(ii)any vessel which is departing temporarily from the United Kingdom on trials;
(iii)any vessel proceeding on a normal commercial journey.
5.—(1) Nothing in these Regulations shall prohibit the export of any goods, other than goods to which sub-paragraph 2(a)(iii) or (iv) of regulation 3 above applies, which have been imported into the United Kingdom for transit or transhipment to any destination other than a destination in Iran, Iraq, Libya, North Korea, Serbia, Montenegro, the United Nations Protected Areas in Croatia or those areas of Bosnia-Herzegovina under the control of the Bosnian-Serb forces, provided that the conditions in paragraph (2) below are met.
(2) The conditions are that
(a)the goods remain on board a ship or aircraft for the period that they remain in the United Kingdom or are goods on a through bill of lading or through air waybill and in any event are exported within 30 days of their import;
(b)the destination for those goods following export has been determined in the country from which they were originally exported prior to their original export in connection with the transaction which has given rise to transit or transhipment and has not been changed prior to their export, or the goods are being returned to that country; and
(c)the goods in question were exported from that country in accordance with any laws or regulations relating to the export of goods applying therein at the time of export therefrom of those goods.
6. Any exporter of goods shall, if so required by the Commissioners, furnish within such time as they may allow proof to their satisfaction that the goods have reached either—
(a)a destination to which they were authorised to be exported by a licence granted for the purposes of these Regulations, or
(b)a destination to which their export was not prohibited by these Regulations;
and, if he fails to do so, he shall be guilty of an offence and liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding level 4 on the standard scale unless he proves that he did not consent to or connive at the goods reaching any destination other than such a destination as aforesaid.
7. For the purpose of obtaining any licence from the Secretary of State or any Community Licence from any competent authority no person shall—
(a)make a statement or furnish any document or information which to his knowledge is false in a material particular; or
(b)recklessly make any statement or furnish any document or information which is false in a material particular;
and any licence or Community Licence which may have been granted by the Secretary of State in connection with the application for which the false statement was made or the false document or information was furnished shall be void as from the time it was granted.
8.—(1) Subject to paragraph (2) below, any person who
(a)has exported goods from the the United Kingdom or from the European Community under the authority of a licence or Community Licence, as the case may be, granted by the Secretary of State, or from the European Community under the authority of a Community Licence sought by or on behalf of a person in, or established in, the United Kingdom; and
(b)fails to comply with any condition attaching to that licence or Community Licence, as the case may be;
shall be guilty of an offence and liable
(i)on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding the statutory maximum, and
(ii)on conviction on indictment to a fine or imprisonment for a term not exceeding 2 years, or to both.
(2) No person shall be guilty of an offence under paragraph (1) above where he proves—
(a)that the condition with which he failed to comply was modified, otherwise than with his consent,
(i)in the case of a licence, by the Secretary of State, or
(ii)in the case of a Community Licence, by the Secretary of State or other competent authority who granted that Community Licence; and
(b)that the goods in relation to which he failed to comply with the condition had, at the time the condition was modified, been exported from the United Kingdom in the case of a licence or from the European Community in the case of a Community Licence.
9.—(1) Before or within 30 days after the first export of any goods from the United Kingdom or from the European Community by a person under the authority of any licence or Community Licence, as the case may be, granted by the Secretary of State that does not provide otherwise, that person shall give written notice to the Secretary of State of the following particulars—
(i)the name of the person; and
(ii)the address at which copies of the records referred to in regulation 10 below may be inspected by any person authorised by the Secretary of State or the Commissioners under regulation 10.
(2) After any change in any of the said particulars, before or within 30 days after the first export from the United Kingdom or the European Community, as the case may be, of any goods under the authority of any such licence that does not provide otherwise, the said person shall give written notice to the Secretary of State of that change.
(3) Any notice to be given by a person under paragraph (1) or (2) above, may be given by the agent of that person and shall be sent by post or delivered to the Secretary of State at The Export Control Compliance Unit, DTI, Kingsgate House, 66-74 Victoria Street, London SW1E 6SW.
(4) Paragraph (3) above shall apply for the provision of details to the competent authorities in accordance with Article 19(2) of the Regulation; and paragraph (2) above shall apply in respect of any change in any of those details as it applies in respect of any change in any of the particulars of which notice is given in accordance with paragraph (1) above.
10.—(1) Any person established in the United Kingdom who exports any goods from the European Community under the authority of a Community Licence shall maintain records in relation to each such export that contain the following information:
(a)a description of the goods;
(b)the quantity of the goods;
(c)his name and address;
(d)the name and address of any consignee of the goods;
(e)in so far as it is known to him, the end-use of the goods and the name and address of the end-user;
(f)in the case of goods exported from the United Kingdom or the European Community under the authority of a licence or a Community Licence, as the case may be, any further information required by the licence or Community Licence to be kept;
and any such records shall be kept for at least 3 years from the end of the calendar year in which the export took place; and he shall permit any such records to be inspected, and copied, by any person authorised by the Secretary of State or the Commissioners.
(2) Any person who has been granted a licence or Community Licence under these Regulations in relation to the export from the United Kingdom or the European Community, as the case may be, of any goods shall, upon request in writing, by the Secretary of State or the Commissioners, produce any documents or other records he may hold that relate to his application for that licence or Community Licence; and any such documents or records shall be kept for at least 3 years from the end of the calendar year in which such application was made; and he shall permit any such documents or records to be inspected, and copied, by any person authorised by the Secretary of State or the Commissioners.
(3) Any person authorised by the Secretary of State or the Commissioners shall, on producing, if required to do so, a duly authenticated document showing his authority, have the right at all reasonable hours to enter the premises for the purpose of paragraph (1) above the address of which has most recently been notified to the Secretary of State under regulation 9, or, for the purpose of paragraph (2) above, any address notified for this purpose by the exporter to a competent authority when applying for a licence.
(4) Where any documents or records referred to in paragraph (1) or (2) above are kept in a form which is not legible the exporter shall at the request of the person authorised by the Secretary of State or the Commissioners, as the case may be, reproduce such documents or records in a legible form.
(5) The documents and records to be kept in accordance with Article 19(2) of the Regulation shall be the records referred to in paragraph (1) above; and paragraphs (3) and (4) above and the provision in paragraph (1) above relating to inspection and copying shall apply for the production of such documents and records to the competent authorities in accordance with the said Article 19(2) as they apply in respect of records referred to in paragraph (1) above or (as the case may be) in respect of entry into premises for the purpose of paragraph (1) above.
11.—(1) Any person who fails to comply with regulation 3(2) above shall be guilty of an offence under these Regulations and may be arrested, and for these purposes section 68(2) of the Customs and Excise Management Act 1979(7) shall not apply.
(2) A person guilty of an offence under paragraph (1) above shall be liable—
(a)on conviction on indictment to a fine or imprisonment for a term not exceeding 2 years, or to both; or
(b)on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding the statutory maximum.
(3) Any person who fails to comply with regulation 7, 9 or 10 above or Article 19(1)(a) or (2) of the Regulation shall be guilty of an offence under these Regulations and shall be liable—
(a)on conviction on indictment to a fine or imprisonment for a term not exceeding 2 years, or to both; or
(b)on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding the statutory maximum.
(4) In England and Wales, subsection (2) of section 24 of the Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984(8) shall apply to the offence in paragraph (1) above, which is not an arrestable offence by virtue of the term of imprisonment for which a person may be sentenced in respect of it, as if it was mentioned in that subsection; and accordingly such offence shall be an arrestable offence within the meaning of that Act.
(5) In Northern Ireland, paragraph (2) of Article 26 of the Police and Criminal Evidence (Northern Ireland) Order 1989(9) shall apply to the offence in paragraph (1) above, which is not an arrestable offence by virtue of the term of imprisonment for which a person may be sentenced in respect of it, as if it was mentioned in that paragraph; and accordingly such offence shall be an arrestable offence within the meaning of that Order.
12.—(1) Section 138 of the Customs and Excise Management Act 1979 (provision as to arrest of persons) shall apply to the arrest of any person for any offence under regulation 11 above in the event of contravention of regulation 3(2) above as it applies to arrest of any person for any offence under the customs and excise Acts.
(2) Sections 145 to 148 and 150 to 155 of the Customs and Excise Management Act 1979(10) (proceedings for offences, mitigation of penalties, proof and other matters) shall apply in relation to offences and penalties under these Regulations and proceedings for such offences above as they apply in relation to offences and penalties and proceedings for offences under the customs and excise Acts.
(3) Nothing in subsections (1) to (4) of section 145 of the said Act (institution of proceedings for offences under the customs and excise Acts to be by order of the Commissioners) shall prevent the institution of proceedings by the Secretary of State for an offence of failing to comply with regulation 7, 8, 9 or 10 of these Regulations.
(4) In this regulation, “customs and excise Acts” has the same meaning as in section 1 of the said Act.
13. The Export of Goods (Control) Order 1994(11) shall be further amended as follows:
(a)in article 1(2), after the definition of “software” there shall be inserted the following:
“‘stores’ shall not include any goods to which the Dual-Use and Related Goods (Export Control) Regulations 1995 apply;”;
(b)the following shall be deleted:
(i)in article 1(2), the following definitions: “normal commercial journey” and “scheduled journey”;
(ii)article 1(3)(b);
(iii)in article 3, sub-paragraphs (b), (c)(ii) and (d)(iii); and
(iv)in Schedule 1, in the Contents the references to Part II and Groups 2 and 3 of Part III, Part II and Groups 2 and 3 of Part III.
14. Nothing in these Regulations shall affect any licence for the export of dual-use goods granted by the Secretary of State in pursuance of article 3(a) of the Export of Goods (Control) Order 1994 or having effect as if so granted and which is in force on the date these Regulations come into force.
Ian Taylor
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for Trade and Technology
Department of Trade and Industry
4th February 1995
Regulation 3
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Nuclear Technology Note ... ... ... ... | 12 | ||||||||||||||||||||
General Technology Note ... ... ... ... | 12 | ||||||||||||||||||||
General Software Note ... ... ... ... | 12 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Definitions of Terms ... ... ... ... | 12 | ||||||||||||||||||||
0 Nuclear Materials, Facilities and Equipment
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1 Materials, Chemicals, Microorganisms and Toxins
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2 Materials Processing
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3 Electronics
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4 Computers
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5 Telecommunications and Information Security
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6 Sensors and Lasers
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7 Navigation and Avionics
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8 Marine
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9 Propulsion Systems, Space Vehicles and Related Equipment
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Notes ... ... ... ... | 127 |
NSG—Trigger List Part 1 of INFCIRC 254 ... ... ... ... | 127 |
Community Strategic Control ... ... ... ... | 127 |
Stealth Technology ... ... ... ... | 128 |
MTCR Technology ... ... ... ... | 128 |
Interpretations, exclusions and definitions ... ... ... ... | 129 | ||||||||||||||||||||
0 Nuclear Materials, Facilities and Equipment
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1 Materials, Chemicals, Microorganisms and Toxins
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2 Materials Processing
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3 Electronics
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4 Computers
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5 Telecommunications and Information Security
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6 Sensors and Lasers
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7 Navigation and Avionics
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8 Marine
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9 Propulsion Systems, Space Vehicles and Related Equipment
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Schedule 4 ... ... ... ... | 138 |
INDEX to Schedule 1 and Schedule 3 ... ... ... ... | 139 |
Regulation 3(1)(a)
1. All Schedules of this Regulation need to be consulted to determine whether any control therein is applicable.
2. For controls on chemical mixtures see also entry 1C950 of Schedule 3.
3. For additional controls for equipment for the production, handling and acceptance testing of goods described in entry 1C115 of this Schedule see entry 1B915 of Schedule 3.
4. For additional controls for missiles with no payload or for a payload of less than 500 kg see category 9 of Schedule 3.
5. Entries 1C351 and 1C352 of this Schedule do not specify goods in the form of a vaccine.
6. References to “SEE ALSO MILITARY GOODS CONTROLS” in this Schedule refer to goods in Group 1 of Part III of Schedule 1 of the Export of Goods (Control) Order 1994 as amended(12).
7. See Schedule 2 for those goods which also require a licence in accordance with regulation 3(1)(b).
8. For convenience only, defined terms are printed in quotation marks.
9. The description for CTP can be found in category 4.
The control of technology transfer in this Annex is limited to tangible forms.
(To be read in conjunction with section E of Category 0.)
The transfer of “technology” directly associated with any goods in Category 0, will be subject to as great a degree of scrutiny and control as will the goods.
“Technology” for the “development”, “production” or “use” of goods under control remains under control even when applicable to non-controlled goods.
The approval of goods for export also authorizes the export to the same end-user of the minimum “technology” required for the installation, operation, maintenance, and repair of the goods.
Controls on “technology” transfer do not apply to information “in the public domain” or to “basic scientific research”.
(To be read in conjunction with section E of Categories 1 to 9.)
The transfer of “technology” which is “required” for the “development”, “production” or “use” of goods controlled in Categories 1 to 9, is controlled according to the provisions of Categories 1 to 9.
“Technology” “required” for the “development”, “production” or “use” of goods under control remains under control even when applicable to non-controlled goods.
The approval of goods for export also authorizes the export to the same end-user of the minimum “technology” required for the installation, operation, maintenance, and repair of the goods.
N.B.: This does not release the repair “technology” specified in 8E002.a.
Controls on “technology” transfer do not apply to information “in the public domain” or to “basic scientific research”.
(This note overrides any control within section D of Categories 0 to 9)
Categories 0 to 9 of this list do not control software which is either:
a. Generally available to the public by being:
1.Sold from stock at retail selling points, without restriction, by means of:
a.Over-the-counter transactions;
b.Mail order transactions;
c.Telephone order transactions; and
2.Designed for installation by the user without further substantial support by the supplier; or
b. “In the public domain”.
Category references are given in brackets after the defined term.
1. “2–D Vector Rate” (4) means the number of vectors generated per second which have 10 pixel poly line vectors, clip tested, randomly oriented, with either integer or floating point X-Y coordinate values (whichever produces the maximum rate).
2. “3–D Vector Rate” (4) means the number of vectors generated per second which have 10 pixel poly line vectors, clip tested, randomly oriented, with either integer or floating point X-Y-Z coordinate values (whichever produces the maximum rate).
3. “Accuracy” (2), usually measured in terms of inaccuracy, means the maximum deviation, positive or negative, of an indicated value from an accepted standard or true value (usually measured in terms of inaccuracy).
4. “Active flight control systems” (7) are systems whose function to prevent undesirable “aircraft” and missile motions or structural loads by autonomously processing outputs from multiple sensors and then providing necessary preventive commands to effect automatic control.
5. “Active pixel” (6 8) is a minimum (single) element of the solid state array which has a photoelectric transfer function when exposed to light (electromagnetic) radiation.
6. “Adaptive control” (2) means a control system that adjusts the response from conditions detected during the operation (ref. ISO 2806-1980).
7. “Aircraft” (7 9) means a fixed wing, swivel wing, rotary wing (helicopter), tilt rotor or tilt-wing airborne vehicle.
N.B.: See also “civil aircraft”.
8. “Angular position deviation” (2) means the maximum difference between angular position and the actual, very accurately measured angular position after the workpiece mount of the table has been turned out of its initial position (ref. VDI/VDE 2617, Draft: ‘Rotary tables on coordinate measuring machines’).
9. “Asynchronous transfer mode” (ATM) (5) means a transfer mode in which the information is organised into cells; it is asynchronous in the sense that the recurrence of cells depends on the required or instantaneous bit rate (CCITT recommendation L.113).
10. “Automatic target tracking” (6) means a processing technique that automatically determines and provides as output an extrapolated value of the most probable position of the target in real time.
11. “Bandwidth of one voice channel” (5), in the case of data communication equipment, means designed to operate in one voice channel of 3,100 Hz, as defined in CCITT recommendation G.151.
12. “Basic gate propagation delay time” (3) means the propagation delay time value corresponding to the basic gate used within a “family” of “monolithic integrated circuits”. This may be specified, for a given “family”, either as the propagation delay time per typical gate or as the typical propagation delay time per gate.
N.B.: “Basic gate propagation delay time” is not to be confused with the input/output delay time of a complex “monolithic integrated circuit”.
13. “Basic scientific research” (GTN NTN) means experimental or theoretical work undertaken principally to acquire new knowledge of the fundamental principles of phenomena or observable facts, not primarily directed towards a specific practical aim or objective.
14. “Beat length” (6) means the distance over which two orthogonally polarised signals, initially in phase, must pass in order to achieve a 2 Piradian(s) phase difference.
15. “Bias” (accelerometer) (7) means an accelerometer output when no acceleration is applied.
186. “Boron equivalent” (BE) is defined as:
No math image to display
where
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and gammaB and gammaZ are the thermal neutron capture cross sections (in barns) for boron and element Z respectively;
and AB and AZ are the atomic weights of boron and element Z respectively;
16. “Camming” (axial displacement) (2) means axial displacement in one revolution of the main spindle measured in a plane perpendicular to the spindle faceplate, at a point next to the circumference of the spindle faceplate (ref. ISO 230/1 1986, paragraph 5.63).
17. “CEP” (circle of equal probability) (7) is a measure of accuracy; the radius of the circle centred at the target, at a specific range, in which 50% of the payloads impact.
18. “Chemical Laser” (6) means a “laser” in which the excited species is produced by the output energy from a chemical reaction.
19. “Circulation-controlled anti-torque or circulation controlled direction control systems” (7) are systems that use air blown over aerodynamic surfaces to increase or control the forces generated by the surfaces.
20. “Civil aircraft” (7 9) means those “aircraft” listed by designation in published airworthiness certification lists by the civil aviation authorities to fly commercial civil internal and external routes or for legitimate civil, private or business use.
N.B.: See also “aircraft”.
189. “Civil aviation authorities” (7 9) means the competent authority in Austria, Australia, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Ireland, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, Japan, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, United Kingdom or United States of America.
21. “Commingled” (1) means filament to filament blending of thermoplastic fibres and reinforcement fibres in order to produce a fibre reinforcement/ “matrix” mix in total fibre form.
22. “Comminution” (1) means a process to reduce a material to particles by crushing or grinding.
23. “Common channel signalling” (5) is a signalling method in which a single channel between exchanges conveys, by means of labelled messages, signalling information relating to a multiplicity of circuits or calls and other information such as that used for network management.
24. “Communications channel controller” (5) means the physical interface which controls the flow of synchronous or asynchronous digital information. It is an assembly that can be integrated into computer or telecommunications equipment to provide communications access.
25. “Composite” (1 6 8 9) means a “matrix” and an additional phase or additional phases consisting of particles, whiskers, fibres or any combination thereof, present for a specific purpose or purposes.
26. “Composite theoretical performance” (CTP) (4) is a measure of computational performance given in millions of theoretical operations per second (Mtops), calculated using the aggregation of “computing elements” (CE).
N.B.: See Category 4, Technical Note.
27. “Compound rotary table” (2) means a table allowing the workpiece to rotate and tilt about two non-parallel axes, which can be coordinated simultaneously for “contouring control”.
28. “Computing element” (CE) (4) means the smallest computational unit that produces an arithmetic or logic result.
29. “Contouring control” (2) means two or more “numerically controlled” motions operating in accordance with instructions that specify the next required position and the required feed rates to that position. These feed rates are varied in relation to each other so that a desired contour is generated (ref. ISO/DIS 2806—1980).
30. “Critical temperature” (1 3 6) (sometimes referred to as the transition temperature) of a specific “superconductive” material means the temperature at which the material loses all resistance to the flow of direct electrical current.
31. “Cryptography” (5) means the discipline which embodies principles, means and methods for the transformation of data in order to hide its information content, prevent its undetected modification or prevent its unauthorized use. “Cryptography” is limited to the transformation of information using one or more secret parameters (e.g., crypto variables) or associated key management.
N.B.: “Secret parameter”: a constant or key kept from the knowledge of others or shared only within a group.
32. “Datagram” (4 5) means a self-contained, independent entity of data carrying sufficient information to be routed from the source to the destination data terminal equipment without reliance on earlier exchanges between this source or destination data terminal equipment and the transporting network.
33. “Data signalling rate” (5) means the rate, as defined in ITU Recommendation 53-36, taking into account that, for non-binary modulation, baud and bit per second are not equal. Bits for coding, checking and synchronisation functions are to be included.
N.B.: 1. When determining the “data signalling rate”, servicing and administrative channels shall be excluded.
N.B.: 2. It is the maximum one-way rate, i.e., the maximum rate in either transmission or reception.
34. “Deformable mirrors” (6) (also known as adaptive optic mirrors) means mirrors having:
a. a single continuous optical reflecting surface which is dynamically deformed by the application of individual torques or forces to compensate for distortions in the optical waveform incident upon the mirror; or
b. multiple optical reflecting elements that can be individually and dynamically repositioned by the application of torques or forces to compensate for distortions in the optical waveform incident upon the mirror.
35. “Depleted uranium” (0) means uranium depleted in the isotope 235 below that occurring in nature.
36. “Development” (GTN NTN All) is related to all phases prior to serial production, such as:
design, design research, design analyses, design concepts, assembly and testing of prototypes, pilot production schemes, design data, process of transforming design data into a product, configuration design, integration design, layouts.
37. “Diffusion bonding” (1 2 9) means a solid state molecular joining of at least two separate metals into a single piece with a joint strength equivalent to that of the weakest material.
38. “Digital computer” (4 5) means equipment which can, in the form of one or more discrete variables:
a. Accept data;
b. Store data or instructions in fixed or alterable (writable) storage devices;
c. Process data by means of a stored sequence of instructions which is modifiable; and
d. Provide output of data.
N.B.: Modifications of a stored sequence of instructions include replacement of fixed storage devices, but not a physical change in wiring or interconnections.
39. “Digital transfer rate” (5) means the total bit rate of the information that is directly transferred on any type of medium.
N.B.: See also “total digital transfer rate”.
40. “Direct-acting hydraulic pressing” (2) means a deformation process which uses a fluid-filled flexible bladder in direct contact with the workpiece.
41. “Drift rate” (gyro) (7) means the time rate of output deviation from the desired output. It consists of random and systematic components and is expressed as an equivalent input angular displacement per unit time with respect to inertial space.
42. “Dynamic adaptive routing” (5) means automatic rerouting of traffic based on sensing and analysis of current actual network conditions.
N.B.: This does not include cases of routing decisions taken on predefined information.
43. “Dynamic signal analysers” (3) means “signal analysers” which use digital sampling and transformation techniques to form a Fourier spectrum display of the given waveform including amplitude and phase information.
N.B.: See also “signal analysers”.
44. “Effective gramme” (0) of “special fissile material” or “other fissile material” means:
a. For plutonium isotopes and uranium-233, the isotope weight in grammes;
b. For uranium enriched 1 per cent or greater in the isotope U-235, the element weight in grammes multiplied by the square of its enrichment expressed as a decimal weight fraction;
c. For uranium enriched below 1 per cent in the isotope U-235, the element weight in grammes multiplied by 0.0001;
d. For americium-242m, curium-245 and -247, californium-249 and -251, the isotope weight in grammes multiplied by 10;
45. “Electronic assembly” (3 4) means a number of electronic components (i.e., “circuit elements”, “discrete components”, integrated circuits, etc.) connected together to perform (a) specific function(s), replaceable as an entity and normally capable of being disassembled.
N.B.: 1. “Circuit element”: a single active or passive functional part of an electronic circuit, such as one diode, one transistor, one resistor, one capacitor, etc.
N.B.: 2. “Discrete component”: a separately packaged “circuit element” with its own external connections.
46. “Electronically steerable phased array antenna” (6) means an antenna which forms a beam by means of phase coupling, i.e., the beam direction is controlled by the complex excitation coefficients of the radiating elements and the direction of that beam can be varied in azimuth or in elevation, or both, by application, both in transmission and reception, of an electrical signal.
47. “End-effectors” (2) include grippers, “active tooling units” and any other tooling that is attached to the baseplate on the end of a “robot” manipulator arm.
N.B.: “Active tooling unit”: a device for applying motive power, process energy or sensing to the workpiece.
48. “Equivalent Density” (6) means the mass of an optic per unit optical area projected onto the optical surface.
49. “Expert systems” (4) mean systems providing results by application of rules to data which are stored independently of the “programme” and capable of any of the following:
a. Modifying automatically the “source code” introduced by the user;
b. Providing knowledge linked to a class of problems in quasi-natural language; or
c. Acquiring the knowledge required for their development (symbolic training).
50. “Family” (3) means a group of microprocessor or microcomputer microcircuits with:
a. The same architecture;
b. The same basic instruction set; and
c. The same basic technology (e.g., only NMOS or only CMOS).
51. “Fast select” (4 5) means a facility applicable to virtual calls which allows a data terminal equipment to expand the possibility to transmit data in call set-up and clearing packets beyond the basic capabilities of a virtual call.
N.B.: “Packet”: a group of binary digits including data and call control signals which is switched as a composite whole. The data, call control signals and possibly error control information are arranged in a specified format.
52. “Fault tolerance” (4) is the capability of a computer system, after any malfunction of any of its hardware or “software” components, to continue to operate without human intervention, at a given level of service that provides: continuity of operation, data integrity and recovery of service within a given time.
53. “Fibrous or filamentary materials” (0 2 8) include:
a. Continuous monofilaments;
b. Continuous yarns and rovings;
c. Tapes, fabrics, random mats and braids;
d. Chopped fibres, staple fibres and coherent fibre blankets;
e. Whiskers, either monocrystalline or polycrystalline, of any length;
f. Aromatic polyamide pulp.
54. “Film type integrated circuit” (3) means an array of “circuit elements” and metallic interconnections formed by deposition of a thick or thin film on an insulating “substrate”.
N.B.: “Circuit element”: a single active or passive functional part of an electronic circuit, such as one diode, one transistor, one resistor, one capacitor, etc.
55. “Fixed” (5) means that the coding or compression algorithm cannot accept externally supplied parameters (e.g., cryptographic or key variables) and cannot be modified by the user.
56. “Flexible manufacturing unit” (FMU) (2) (sometimes also referred to as “flexible manufacturing system” (FMS) or “flexible manufacturing cell” (FMC)) means an entity which includes a combination of at least:
a. A “digital computer” including its own “main storage” and its own related equipment; and
b. Two or more of the following:
1.A machine tool specified in 2B001.c.;
2.A dimensional inspection machine specified in Category 2., or another digitally controlled measuring machine specified in Category 2.;
3.A “robot” specified in Categories 2. or 8.;
4..Digitally controlled equipment specified in 1B003, 2B003 or 9B001;
5.“Stored programme controlled” equipment specified in 3B001.a.;
6.Digitally controlled equipment specified in 1B001;
7.Digitally controlled electronic equipment specified in 3A002.c.
57. “Fluoride fibres” (6) means fibres manufactured from bulk fluoride compounds.
190. “Focal plane array” (6) means a linear or two-dimensional planar layer, or combination of planar layers, of individual detector elements, with or without readout electronics, which work in the focal plane.
N.B.: This is not intended to include a stack of single detector elements or any two, three or four element detectors provided time delay and integration is not performed within the element.
58. “Frequency agility” (frequency hopping) (5) means a form of “spread spectrum” in which the transmission frequency of a single communication channel is made to change by discrete steps.
59. “Frequency switching time” (3 5) means the maximum time (i.e., delay), taken by a signal, when switched from one selected output frequency to another selected output frequency, to reach:
a. A frequency within 100 Hz of the final frequency; or
b. An output level within 1 dB of the final output level.
60. “Frequency synthesiser” (3) means any kind of frequency source or signal generator, regardless of the actual technique used, providing a multiplicity of simultaneous or alternative output frequencies, from one or more outputs, controlled by, derived from or disciplined by a lesser number of standard (or master) frequencies.
61. “Gas Atomisation” (1) means a process to reduce a molten stream of metal alloy to droplets of 500 micrometre diameter or less by a high pressure gas stream.
62. “Gateway” (5) means the function, realised by any combination of equipment and “software”, to carry out the conversion of conventions for representing, processing or communicating information used in one system into the corresponding but different conventions used in another system.
63. “Generic software” (5) means a set of instructions for a “stored programme controlled” switching system that is the same for all switches using that type of switching system.
N.B.: The data base portion is not considered to be part of the “generic software”.
64. “Geographically dispersed” (6) is where each location is distant from any other more than 1,500 m in any direction. Mobile sensors are always considered “geographically dispersed”.
65. “Global interrupt latency time” (4) means the time taken by the computer system to recognize an interrupt due to the event, service the interrupt and perform a context switch to an alternate memory-resident task waiting on the interrupt.
66. “Guidance set” (7) means systems that integrate the process of measuring and computing a vehicles position and velocity (ie. navigation) with that of computing and sending commands to the vehicles flight control systems to correct the trajectory.
67. “Hot isostatic densification” (2) means the process of pressurising a casting at temperatures exceeding 375 K (102°C) in a closed cavity through various media (gas, liquid, solid particles, etc.) to create equal force in all directions to reduce or eliminate internal voids in the casting.
68. “Hybrid computer” (4) means equipment which can:
a. Accept data;
b. Process data, in both analogue and digital representations; and
c. Provide output of data.
69. “Hybrid integrated circuit” (3) means any combination of integrated circuit(s), or integrated circuit with “circuit elements” or “discrete components” connected together to perform (a) specific function(s), and having all of the following characteristics:
Containing at least one unencapsulated device;
Connected together using typical IC production methods;
Replaceable as an entity; and
Not normally capable of being disassembled.
N.B.: 1. “Circuit element”: a single active or passive functional part of an electronic circuit, such as one diode, one transistor, one resistor, one capacitor, etc.
2. “Discrete component”: a separately packaged “circuit element” with its own external connections.
70. “Image enhancement” (4) means the processing of externally derived information-bearing images by algorithms such as time compression, filtering, extraction, selection, correlation, convolution or transformations between domains (e.g., fast Fourier transform or Walsh transform). This does not include algorithms using only linear or rotational transformation of a single image, such as translation, feature extraction, registration or false coloration.
71. “In the public domain” (GTN NTN GSN), as it applies herein, means “technology” or “software” which has been made available without restrictions upon its further dissemination (copyright restrictions do not remove “technology” or “software” from being “in the public domain”).
72. “Information security” (5) is all the means and functions ensuring the accessibility, confidentiality or integrity of information or communications, excluding the means and functions intended to safeguard against malfunctions. This includes “cryptography”, “cryptanalysis”, protection against compromising emanations and computer security.
N.B.: “Crypanalysis”: the analysis of a cryptographic system or its inputs and outputs to derive confidential variables or sensitive data, including clear text.
73. “Instantaneous bandwidth” (3 5) means the bandwidth over which output power remains constant within 3dB without adjustment of other operating parameters.
74. “Instrumented range” (6) means the specified unambiguous display range of a radar.
75. “Insulation” (9) is applied to the components of a rocket motor, ie. the case, nozzle, inlets, case closures, and includes cured or semi-cured compounded rubber sheet stock containing an insulating or refractory material. It may also be incorporated as stress relief boots or flaps.
76. “Integrated Services Digital Network” (ISDN) (5) means a unified end-to-end digital network, in which data originating from all types of communication (e.g., voice, text, data, still and moving pictures) are transmitted from one port (terminal) in the exchange (switch) over one access line to and from the subscriber.
77. “Interconnected radar sensors” (6) means two or more radar sensors are interconnected when they mutually exchange data in real time.
78. “Interior lining” (9) is suited for the bond interface between the solid propellant and the case or insulating liner. Usually a liquid polymer based dispersion of refractory or insulating materials, eg carbon filled HTPB or other polymer with added curing agents sprayed or screeded over a case interior.
79. “Intrinsic Magnetic Gradiometer” (6) is a single magnetic field gradient sensing element and associated electronics the output of which is a measure of magnetic field gradient.
N.B.: See also “magnetic gradiometer”.
191. “Isolated live cultures” includes live cultures in dormant form and in dried preparations.
80. “Isostatic presses” (2) mean equipment capable of pressurising a closed cavity through various media (gas, liquid, solid particles, etc.) to create equal pressure in all directions within the cavity upon a workpiece or material.
81. “Laser” (0 2 3 5 6 9) is an assembly of components which produce both spatially and temporally coherent light that is amplified by stimulated emission of radiation.
N.B.: See also:
“Chemical laser”;
“Q-switched laser”;
“Super High Power”;
“Transfer laser”.
82. “Linearity” (2) (usually measured in terms of non-linearity) means the maximum deviation of the actual characteristic (average of upscale and downscale readings), positive or negative, from a straight line so positioned as to equalise and minimise the maximum deviations.
83. “Local area network” (4) is a data communication system which:
a. Allows an arbitrary number of independent “data devices” to communicate directly with each other; and
b. Is confined to a geographical area of moderate size (e.g., office building, plant, campus, warehouse).
N.B.: “Data device”: equipment capable of transmitting or receiving sequences of digital information.
84. “Magnetic Gradiometers” (6) are instruments designed to detect the spatial variation of magnetic fields from sources external to the instrument. They consist of multiple “magnetometers” and associated electronics the output of which is a measure of magnetic field gradient.
N.B.: See also “intrinsic magnetic gradiometer”.
85. “Magnetometers” (6) are instruments designed to detect magnetic fields from sources external to the instrument. They consist of a single magnetic field sensing element and associated electronics the output of which is a measure of the magnetic field.
86. “Main storage” (4) means the primary storage for data or instructions for rapid access by a central processing unit. It consists of the internal storage of a “digital computer” and any hierarchical extension thereto, such as cache storage or non-sequentially accessed extended storage.
87. “Matrix” (1 6 8 9) means a substantially continuous phase that fills the space between particles, whiskers or fibres.
88. “Maximum bit transfer rate” (“MBTR”) of:
a. solid state storage equipment means the number of data bits per second transferred between the equipment and its controller;
b. a disk drive means the internal data transfer rate calculated as
B × R × T (bits per second)
where:
=
maximum number of data bits per track available to read or write in a single revolution;
=
revolutions per second;
=
number of tracks which can be read or written simultaneously.
192. “MBTR”—see Maximum Bit transfer Rate.
89. “Measurement uncertainty” (2) is the characteristic parameter which specifies in what range around the output value the correct value of the measurable variable lies with a confidence level of 95 %. It includes the uncorrected systematic deviations, the uncorrected backlash and the random deviations (ref. VDI/VDE 2617).
90. “Mechanical Alloying” (1) means an alloying process resulting from the bonding, fracturing and rebonding of elemental and master alloy powders by mechanical impact. Non-metallic particles may be incorporated in the alloy by addition of the appropriate powders.
91. “Media access unit” (5) means equipment which contains one or more communication interfaces (“network access controller”, “communications channel controller”, modem or computer bus) to connect terminal equipment to a network.
92. “Melt Extraction” (1) means a process to “solidify rapidly” and extract a ribbon-like alloy product by the insertion of a short segment of a rotating chilled block into a bath of a molten metal alloy.
N.B.: “Solidify rapidly”: solidification of molten material at cooling rates exceeding 1,000 K/sec.
93. “Melt Spinning” (1) means a process to “solidify rapidly” a molten metal stream impinging upon a rotating chilled block, forming a flake, ribbon or rod-like product.
N.B.: “Solidify rapidly”: solidification of molten material at cooling rates exceeding 1,000 K/sec.
94. “Microcomputer microcircuit” (3) means a “monolithic integrated circuit” or “multichip integrated circuit” containing an arithmetic logic unit (ALU) capable of executing general purpose instructions from an internal storage, on data contained in the internal storage.
N.B.: The internal storage may be augmented by an external storage.
95. “Microprocessor microcircuit” (3) means a “monolithic integrated circuit” or “multichip integrated circuit” containing an arithmetic logic unit (ALU) capable of executing a series of general purpose instructions from an external storage.
N.B.: 1. The “microprocessor microcircuit” normally does not contain integral user-accessible storage, although storage present on-the-chip may be used in performing its logic function.
2. This includes chip sets which are designed to operate together to provide the function of a “microprocessor microcircuit”.
187. “Microorganisms” (1 2) means bacteria, viruses, mycoplasms, rickettsiae, chlamydiae or fungi, whether natural, enhanced or modified, either in the form of isolated live cultures or as material including living material which has been deliberately inoculated or contaminated with such cultures.
96. “Microprogramme” means a sequence of elementary instructions, maintained in a special storage, the execution of which is initiated by the introduction of its reference instruction into an instruction register.
97. “Missiles” (1-7,9) means complete rocket systems and unmanned air vehicle systems, capable of delivering at least 500 kg payload to a range of at least 300 km.
98. “Monolithic integrated circuit” (3) means a combination of passive or active “circuit elements” or both which:
a. Are formed by means of diffusion processes, implantation processes or deposition processes in or on a single semiconducting piece of material, a so-called ‘chip’;
b. Can be considered as indivisibly associated; and
c. Perform the function(s) of a circuit.
N.B.: “Circuit element”: a single active or passive functional part of an electronic circuit, such as one diode, one transistor, one resistor, one capacitor, etc.
99. “Motion control board” (2) means an “electronic assembly” specially designed to provide a computer system with the capability to coordinate simultaneously the motion of axes of machine tools for “contouring control”.
100. “Multichip integrated circuit” (3) means two or more “monolithic integrated circuits” bonded to a common “substrate”.
101. “Multi-data-stream processing” (4) means the “microprogramme” or equipment architecture technique which permits simultaneous processing of two or more data sequences under the control of one or more instruction sequences by means such as:
a. Single Instruction Multiple Data (SIMD) architectures such as vector or array processors;
b. Multiple Single Instruction Multiple Data (MSIMD) architectures;
c. Multiple Instruction Multiple Data (MIMD) architectures, including those which are tightly coupled, closely coupled or loosely coupled; or
d. Structured arrays of processing elements, including systolic arrays.
102. “Multilevel security” (5) means a class of system containing information with different sensitivities that simultaneously permits access by users with different security clearances and needs-to-know, but prevents users from obtaining access to information for which they lack authorization.
N.B.: “Multilevel security” is computer security and not computer reliability which deals with equipment fault prevention or human error prevention in general.
103. “Multispectral imaging sensors” (6) are capable of simultaneous or serial acquisition of imaging data from two or more discrete spectral bands. Sensors having more than twenty discrete spectral bands are sometimes referred to as hyperspectral imaging sensors.
104. “Natural uranium” (0) means uranium containing the mixtures of isotopes occurring in nature.
105. “Network access controller” (4 5) means a physical interface to a distributed switching network. It uses a common medium which operates throughout at the same “digital transfer rate” using arbitration (e.g., token or carrier sense) for transmission. Independently from any other, it selects data packets or data groups (e.g., IEEE 802) addressed to it. It is an assembly that can be integrated into computer or telecommunications equipment to provide communications access.
106. “Neural computer” (4) means a computational device designed or modified to mimic the behaviour of a neuron or a collection of neurons, i.e., a computational device which is distinguished by its hardware capability to modulate the weights and numbers of the interconnections of a multiplicity of computational components based on previous data.
107. “Noise level” (6) means an electrical signal given in terms of power spectral density. The relation between “noise level” expressed in peak-to-peak is given by S 2pp = 8No(f2−f1), where Spp is the peak-to-peak value of the signal (e.g., nanoteslas), No is the power spectral density (e.g., (nanotesla)2/Hz) and (f2−f1) defines the bandwidth of interest.
108. “Nuclear reactor” (0) means the items within or attached directly to the reactor vessel, the equipment which controls the level of power in the core, and the components which normally contain, come into direct contact with or control the primary coolant of the reactor core.
109. “Numerical control” (2) means the automatic control of a process performed by a device that makes use of numeric data usually introduced as the operation is in progress (ref. ISO 2382).
110. “Operate autonomously” (8) means operating fully submerged, without snorkel, all systems working and cruising at minimum speed at which the submersible can safely control its depth dynamically by using its depth planes only, with no need for a support vessel or support base on the surface, sea-bed or shore, and containing a propulsion system for submerged or surface use.
111. “Optical amplification” (5), in optical communications, means an amplification technique that introduces a gain of optical signals that have been generated by a separate optical source, without conversion to electrical signals, i.e., using semiconductor optical amplifiers, optical fibre luminescent amplifiers.
112. “Optical computer” (4) means a computer designed or modified to use light to represent data and whose computational logic elements are based on directly coupled optical devices.
113. “Optical fibre preforms” (5 6) means bars, ingots, or rods of glass, plastic or other materials which have been specially processed for use in fabricating optical fibres. The characteristics of the preform determine the basic parameters of the resultant drawn optical fibres.
114. “Optical integrated circuit” (3) means a “monolithic integrated circuit” or a “hybrid integrated circuit”, containing one or more parts designed to function as a photosensor or photoemitter or to perform (an) optical or (an) electro-optical function(s).
115. “Optical switching” (5) means the routing of or switching of signals in optical form without conversion to electrical signals.
116. “Other fissile materials” (0) mean “previously separated” americium-242m, curium-245 and -247, californium-249 and -251, isotopes of plutonium other than plutonium-238 and -239, and any material containing the foregoing.
117. “Overall current density” (3) means the total number of ampere-turns in the coil (i.e., the sum of the number of turns multiplied by the maximum current carried by each turn) divided by the total cross-section of the coil (comprising the superconducting filaments, the metallic matrix in which the superconducting filaments are embedded, the encapsulating material, any cooling channels, etc.).
118. “Part programme” (2) means an ordered set of instructions in a language and in a format required to cause operations to be effected under automatic control, which is either written in the form of a machine program on an input medium or prepared as input data for processing in a computer to obtain a machine program (ref. ISO 2806-1980).
119. “Peak power” (6), means energy per pulse in joules divided by the pulse duration in seconds.
120. “Personalized smart card” (5) means a smart card containing a microcircuit, in accordance with ISO/IEC 781, which has been programmed by the issuer and cannot be changed by the user.
121. “Power management” (7) means changing the transmitted power of the altimeter signal so that received power at the “aircraft” altitude is always at the minimum necessary to determine the altitude.
122. “Previously separated” (0) means the application of any process intended to increase the concentration of the controlled isotope.
123. “Principal element” (4), as it applies in Category 4, is a “principal element” when its replacement value is more than 35% of the total value of the system of which it is an element. Element value is the price paid for the element by the manufacturer of the system, or by the system integrator. Total value is the normal international selling price to unrelated parties at the point of manufacture or consolidation of shipment.
124. “Private automatic branch exchange” (PABX) (5) means an automatic telephone exchange, typically incorporating a position for an attendant, designed to provide access to the public network and serving extensions in an institution such as a business, government, public service or similar organisation.
125. “Production” (GTN NTN All) means all production phases, such as: construction, production engineering, manufacture, integration, assembly (mounting), inspection, testing, quality assurance.
126. “Production equipment” (9) means tooling, templates, jigs, mandrels, moulds, dies, fixtures, alignment mechanisms, test equipment, other machinery and components therefor, limited to those specially designed or modified for “development” or for one or more phases of “production”.
127. “Production facilities” (9) means equipment and specially designed software therefor integrated into installations for “development” or for one or more phases of “production”.
128. “Programme” (2 4 5) means a sequence of instructions to carry out a process in, or convertible into, a form executable by an electronic computer.
129. “Pulse compression” (6) means the coding and processing of a radar signal pulse of long time duration to one of short time duration, while maintaining the benefits of high pulse energy.
130. “Pulse duration” (6) is the duration of a “laser” pulse measured at Full Width Half Intensity (FWHI) levels.
131. “Q-switched laser” (6) means a “laser” in which the energy is stored in the population inversion or in the optical resonator and subsequently emitted in a pulse.
132. “Radar frequency agility” (6) means any technique which changes, in a pseudo-random sequence, the carrier frequency of a pulsed radar transmitter between pulses or between groups of pulses by an amount equal to or larger than the pulse bandwidth.
133. “Radar spread spectrum” (6) means any modulation technique for spreading energy originating from a signal with a relatively narrow frequency band, over a much wider band of frequencies, by using random or pseudo-random coding.
134. “Range” (8) means half the maximum distance a submersible vehicle can cover.
135. “Real time bandwidth” (3) for “dynamic signal analysers” is the widest frequency range which the analyser can output to display or mass storage without causing any discontinuity in the analysis of the input data. For analysers with more than one channel, the channel configuration yielding the widest “real-time bandwidth” shall be used to make the calculation.
136. “Real time processing” (2 4) means processing of data by an electronic computer in response to an external event according to time requirements imposed by the external event.
137. “Required” (GTN 1-9), as applied to “technology” or “software”, refers to only that portion of “technology” or “software” which is peculiarly responsible for achieving or extending the controlled performance levels, characteristics or functions. Such “required” “technology” or “software” may be shared by different goods.
138. “Resolution” (2) means the least increment of a measuring device; on digital instruments, the least significant bit (ref. ANSI B-89.1.12).
139. “Robot” (2 8) means a manipulation mechanism, which may be of the continuous path or of the point-to-point variety, may use sensors, and has all the following characteristics:
Is multifunctional;
Is capable of positioning or orienting material, parts, tools or special devices through variable movements in three dimensional space;
Incorporates three or more closed or open loop servo-devices which may include stepping motors; and
Has “user-accessible programmability” by means of teach/playback method or by means of an electronic computer which may be a programmable logic controller, i.e., without mechanical intervention.
N.B.: The above definition does not include the following devices:
Manipulation mechanisms which are only manually/ teleoperator controllable;
Fixed sequence manipulation mechanisms which are automated moving devices, operating according to mechanically fixed programmed motions. The programme is mechanically limited by fixed stops, such as pins or cams. The sequence of motions and the selection of paths or angles are not variable or changeable by mechanical, electronic or electrical means;
Mechanically controlled variable sequence manipulation mechanisms which are automated moving devices, operating according to mechanically fixed programmed motions. The programme is mechanically limited by fixed, but adjustable stops, such as pins or cams. The sequence of motions and the selection of paths or angles are variable within the fixed programme pattern. Variations or modifications of the programme pattern (e.g., changes of pins or exchanges of cams) in one or more motion axes are accomplished only through mechanical operations;
Non-servo-controlled variable sequence manipulation mechanisms which are automated moving devices, operating according to mechanically fixed programmed motions. The programme is variable but the sequence proceeds only by the binary signal from mechanically fixed electrical binary devices or adjustable stops;
Stacker cranes defined as Cartesian coordinate manipulator systems manufactured as an integral part of a vertical array of storage bins and designed to access the contents of those bins for storage or retrieval.
140. “Rotary Atomisation” (1) means a process to reduce a stream or pool of molten metal to droplets to a diameter of 500 micrometre or less by centrifugal force.
141. “Run out” (out-of-true running) (2) means radial displacement in one revolution of the main spindle measured in a plane perpendicular to the spindle axis at a point on the external or internal revolving surface to be tested (ref. ISO 230/1-1986, paragraph 5.61).
142. “Scale factor” (gyro or accelerometer) (7) means the ratio of change in output to a change in the input intended to be measured. Scale factor is generally evaluated as the slope of the straight line that can be fitted by the method of least squares to input-output data obtained by varying the input cyclically over the input range.
143. “Settling time” (3) means the time required for the output to come within one-half bit of the final value when switching between any two levels of the converter.
144. “Signal analysers” (3) means apparatus capable of measuring and displaying basic properties of the single-frequency components of multi-frequency signals.
145. “Signal processing” (4 5) means the processing of externally derived information-bearing signals by algorithms such as time compression, filtering, extraction, selection, correlation, convolution or transformations between domains (e.g., fast Fourier transform or Walsh transform).
146. “Simple educational devices” (3) means devices designed for use in teaching basic scientific principles and demonstrating the operation of those principles in educational institutions.
147. “Software” (GSN All) means a collection of one or more “programmes” or “microprogrammes” fixed in any tangible medium of expression.
148. “Source code” (or source language) (4 5) is a convenient expression of one or more processes which may be turned by a programming system into equipment executable form (“object code” (or object language)).
149. “Spacecraft” (7 9) means active and passive satellites and space probes.
150. “Space qualified” (3 6) refers to products designed, manufactured and tested to meet the special electrical, mechanical or environmental requirements for use in the launch and deployment of satellites or high altitude flight systems operating at altitudes of 100 km or higher.
151. “Special fissile material” (0) means plutonium-239, “uranium enriched in the isotopes 235 or 233”, and any material containing the foregoing.
152. “Specific modulus” (0 1) is Young’s modulus in pascals, equivalent to N/m2 divided by specific weight in N/m3, measured at a temperature of (296 ± 2) K ((23 ± 2)°C) and a relative humidity of (50 ± 5)%.
153. “Specific tensile strength” (0 1) is ultimate tensile strength in pascals, equivalent to N/m2 divided by specific weight in N/m3, measured at a temperature of (296 ± 2) K ((23 ± °C) and a relative humidity of (50 ± 5)%.
154. “Spectral efficiency” (5) is a figure of merit parametrized to characterize the efficiency of transmission system which uses complex modulation schemes such as QAM (quadrature amplitude modulation), Trellis coding, QPSK (Q-phased shift key), etc. It is defined as follows:
No math image to display
155. “Splat Quenching” (1) means a process to “solidify rapidly” a molten metal stream impinging upon a chilled block, forming a flake-like product.
N.B.: “Solidify rapidly”: solidification of molten material at cooling rates exceeding 1,000 K/sec.
156. “Spread spectrum” (5) means the technique whereby energy in a relatively narrow-band communication channel is spread over a much wider energy spectrum.
157. “Sputtering” (4) means an overlay coating process wherein positively charged ions are accelerated by an electric field towards the surface of a target (coating material). The kinetic energy of the impacting ions is sufficient to cause target surface atoms to be released and deposited on the substrate.
N.B.: Triode, magnetron or radio frequency sputtering to increase adhesion of coating and rate of deposition are ordinary modifications of the process.
158. “Stability” (7) means the standard deviation (1 sigma) of the variation of a particular parameter from its calibrated value measured under stable temperature conditions. This can be expressed as a function of time.
159. “Stored programme controlled” (2 3 5) means controlled by using instructions stored in an electronic storage which a processor can execute in order to direct the performance of predetermined functions.
N.B.: Equipment may be “stored programme controlled” whether the electronic storage is internal or external to the equipment.
160. “Substrate” (3) means a sheet of base material with or without an interconnection pattern and on which or within which “discrete components” or integrated circuits or both can be located.
N.B.: “Discrete component”: a separately packaged “circuit element” with its own external connections.
161. “Substrate blanks” (6) means monolithic compounds with dimensions suitable for the production of optical elements such as mirrors or optical windows.
162. “Superalloys” (2 9) means Nickel-, cobalt- or iron-base alloys having strengths superior to any alloys in the AISI 300 series at temperatures over 922 K (649°C) under severe environmental and operating conditions.
163. “Superconductive” (1 3 6 8) means materials, i.e., metals, alloys or compounds, which can lose all electrical resistance, i.e., which can attain infinite electrical conductivity and carry very large electrical currents without Joule heating.
N.B.: The “superconductive” state of a material is individually characterised by a “critical temperature”, a critical magnetic field, which is a function of temperature, and a critical current density which is, however, a function of both magnetic field and temperature.
164. “Super High Power Laser” (SHPL) (6) means a “laser” capable of delivering (the total or any portion of) the output energy exceeding 1 kJ within 50 ms or having an average or CW power exceeding 20 kW.
165. “Superplastic forming” (1 2) means a deformation process using heat for metals that are normally characterised by low values of elongation (less than 20%) at the breaking point as determined at room temperature by conventional tensile strength testing, in order to achieve elongations during processing which are at least 2 times those values.
166. “Swept frequency network analysers” (3) means analysers which involve the automatic measurement of equivalent circuit parameters over a range of frequencies, involving swept frequency measurement techniques but not continuous wave point-to-point measurements.
167. “Switch fabric” (5) is that hardware and associated “software” which provides the physical or virtual connection path for in-transit message traffic being switched.
168. “Synchronous digital hierarchy” (SDH) (5) means a digital hierarchy providing a means to manage, multiplex and access various forms of digital traffic using a synchronous transmission format on different types of media. The format is based on the Synchronous Transport Module (STM) which is defined by CCITT Recommendation G.703, G.707, G.708, G.709 and others yet to be published. The first level rate of “SDH” is 155.52 Mbit/s.
169. “Synchronous optical network” (SONET) (5) means a network providing a means to manage, multiplex and access various forms of digital traffic using a synchronous transmission format on fibre optics. The format is the North America version of “SDH” and also uses the Synchronous Transport Module (STM). However, it uses the Synchronous Transport Signal (STS) as the basic transport module with a first level rate of 51.81 Mbit/s. The SONET standards are being integrated into those of “SDH”.
170. “Systems tracks” (6) means processed, correlated (fusion of radar target data to flight plan position) and updated aircraft flight position report available to the Air Traffic Control centre controllers.
171. “Systolic array computer” (4) means a computer where the flow and modification of the data is dynamically controllable at the logic gate level by the user.
172. “Technical assistance” (GTN NTN) may take forms such as instructions, skills, training, working knowledge and consulting services and may involve the transfer of “technical data”.
173. “Technical data” (GTN NTN) may take forms such as blueprints, plans, diagrams, models, formulae, tables, engineering designs and specifications, manuals and instructions written or recorded on other media or devices such as disk, tape, read-only memories.
174. “Technology” (GTN NTN All) means specific information necessary for the “development”, “production” or “use” of goods. This information takes the form of “technical data” or “technical assistance”.
175. “Terminal interface equipment” (4) means equipment at which information enters or leaves the telecommunication system, e.g., telephone, data device, computer, facsimile device.
176. “Tilting spindle” (2) means a tool-holding spindle which alters, during the machining process, the angular position of its centre line with respect to any other axis.
177. “Time constant” (6) is the time taken from the application of a light stimulus for the current increment to reach a value of 1-1/e times the final value (i.e., 63% of the final value).
188. “Toxins” (1 2) means toxins in the form of deliberately isolated preparations or mixtures, no matter how produced, other than toxins present as contaminants of other materials such as pathological specimens, crops, foodstuffs or seed stocks of “microorganisms”.
178. “Total digital transfer rate” (5) means the number of bits, including line coding, overhead and so forth per unit time passing between corresponding equipment in a digital transmission system.
N.B.: See also “digital transfer rate”.
179. “Transfer laser” (6) means a “laser” in which the lasing species is excited through the transfer of energy by collision of a non-lasing atom or molecule with a lasing atom or molecule species.
180. “Tunable” (6) means the ability of a “laser” to produce a continuous output at all wavelengths over a range of several “laser” transitions. A line selectable “laser” produces discrete wavelengths within one “laser” transition and is not considered “tunable”.
181. “Uranium enriched in the isotopes 235 or 233” (0) means uranium containing the isotopes 235 or 233, or both, in an amount such that the abundance ratio of the sum of these isotopes to the isotope 238 is more than the ratio of the isotope 235 to the isotope 238 occurring in nature (isotopic ratio 0.72 per cent);
182. “Use” (GTN NTN All) means Operation, installation (including on-site installation), maintenance (checking), repair, overhaul and refurbishing.
183. “User-accessible programmability” (5 6) means the facility allowing a user to insert, modify or replace “programmes” by means other than:
a. A physical change in wiring or interconnections; or
b. The setting of function controls including entry of parameters.
184. “Vacuum Atomisation” (1) means a process to reduce a molten stream of metal to droplets of a diameter of 500 micrometre or less by the rapid evolution of a dissolved gas upon exposure to a vacuum.
185. “Variable geometry airfoils” (7) means the use of trailing edge flaps or tabs, or leading edge slats or pivoted nose droop, the position of which can be controlled in flight.
CATEGORY 0—NUCLEAR MATERIALS, FACILITIES AND EQUIPMENT | |
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0A | Equipment, Assemblies and Components |
0A001 | “Nuclear reactors”, i.e. reactors capable of operation so as to maintain a controlled, self-sustaining fission chain reaction, and equipment and components specially designed or prepared for use in connection with a “nuclear reactor”, including: a. Pressure vessels, i.e. metal vessels as complete units or parts therefor, which are specially designed or prepared to contain the core of a “nuclear reactor” and are capable of withstanding the operating pressure of the primary coolant, including the top plate for a reactor pressure vessel; b. Fuel element handling equipment, including reactor fuel charging and discharging machines; c. Control rods specially designed or prepared for the control of the reaction rate in a “nuclear reactor”, including the neutron absorbing part and the support or suspension structures therefore, and control rod guide tubes; d. Electronic controls for controlling the power levels in “nuclear reactors”, including reactor control rod drive mechanisms and radiation detection and measuring instruments to determine neutron flux levels; e. Pressure tubes specially designed or prepared to contain fuel elements and the primary coolant in a “nuclear reactor” at an operating pressure in excess of 5.1 MPa; f. Tubes or assemblies of tubes, made from zirconium metal or alloy in which the ratio of hafnium to zirconium is less than 1:500 parts by weight, specially designed or prepared for use in a “nuclear reactor”; g. Coolant pumps specially designed or prepared for circulating the primary coolant of “nuclear reactors”; h. Internal components specially designed or prepared for the operation of a “nuclear reactor”, including core support structures, thermal shields, baffles, core grid plates and diffuser plates; i. Heat exchangers. |
0A002 | Power generating or propulsion equipment specially designed for use with space, marine or mobile “nuclear reactors”. N.B.: SEE ALSO MILITARY GOODS CONTROLS. NOTE: This entry does not apply to conventional power generating equipment which, although designed for use in a particular nuclear station, could in principle be used in conjunction with conventional systems. |
0B | Test, Inspection and Production Equipment |
0B001 | Plant for the separation of isotopes of “natural uranium” and “depleted uranium”, “special fissile materials” and “other fissile materials”, and specially designed or prepared equipment and components therefor, as follows: a. Plant specially designed for separating isotopes of “natural uranium” and “depleted uranium”, “special fissile materials” and “other fissile materials”, as follows: 1. Gaseous diffusion separation plant; 2. Gas centrifuge separation plant; 3. Aerodynamic separation plant; 4. Chemical exchange separation plant; 5. Ion-exchange separation plant; 6. Atomic vapour “laser” isotopic separation plant; 7. Molecular “laser” isotopic separation plant; 8. Plasma separation plant; 9. Electro magnetic separation plant; b. Equipment and components, specially designed or prepared for gaseous diffusion separation process, as follows: 1. Bellow valves made of or protected by materials resistant to UF6 (e.g. aluminium, aluminium alloys, nickel or alloy containing 60 weight percent or more nickel), with a diameter of 40 mm to 1500 mm; 2. a. Compressors (positive displacement, centrifugal and axial flowtypes) or gas blowers with a suction volume capacity of 1 m3/min or more of UF6, and discharge pressure up to 666.7 kPa, made of or protected by materials resistant to UF6 (e.g. aluminium, aluminium alloys, nickel or alloy containing 60 weight percent or more nickel); b. Rotary shaft seals for compressors or blowers specified in 0B001.b.2.a. and designed for a buffer gas in-leakage rate of less than 1,000 cm3/min.; 3. Gaseous diffusion barriers made of porous metallic, polymer or ceramic materials resistant to corrosion by UF6 with a pore size of 10 to 100 nm, a thickness of 5 mm or less, and, for tubular forms, a diameter of 25 mm or less; 4. Gaseous diffuser housings made of or protected by materials resistant to corrosion by UF6; 5. Heat exchangers made of aluminium, copper, nickel, or alloys containing more than 60 weight percent nickel, or combinations of these metals as clad tubes, designed to operate at sub-atmospheric pressure with a leak rate that limits the pressure rise to less than 10 Pa per hour under a pressure differential of 100 kPa; c. Equipment and components, specially designed or prepared for gas centrifuge separation process, as follows: 1. Gas centrifuges; 2. Complete rotor assemblies consisting of one or more rotor tube cylinders; 3. Rotor tube cylinders with a thickness of 12 mm or less, a diameter of between 75 mm and 400 mm, made from any of the following high strength-to-density ratio materials: a. Maraging steel capable of an ultimate tensile strength of 2050 MPa or more; b. Aluminium alloys capable of an ultimate tensile strength of 460 MPa or more; or c. “Fibrous or filamentary materials” with a “specific modulus” of more than 3.18 × 106 m and a “specific tensile strength” greater than 76.2 × 103 m; 4. Magnetic suspension bearings consisting of an annular magnet suspended within a housing made of UF6 resistant materials (e.g. aluminium, aluminium alloys, nickel or alloy containing 60 weight percent or more nickel) containing a damping medium and having the magnet coupling with a pole piece or second magnet fitted to the top cap of the rotor; 5. Specially prepared bearings comprising a pivot-cup assembly mounted on a damper; 6. Rings or bellows with a wall thickness of 3 mm or less and a diameter of between 75 mm and 400 mm and designed to give local support to a rotor tube or to join a number together, made from high strength-to-density ratio materials described in the Note below; 7. Baffles of between 75 mm and 400 mm diameter for mounting inside a rotor tube, made from high strength-to-density ratio materials described in the Note below; 8. Top and bottom caps of between 75 mm and 400 mm diameter to fit the ends of a rotor tube, made from any of the following high strength-to-density ratio materials: a. Maraging steel capable of an ultimate tensile strength of 2050 MPa or more; or b. Aluminium alloys capable of an ultimate tensile strength of 460 MPa or more; c. “Fibrous or filamentary materials” with a “specific modulus” of more than 3.18 × 106 m and a “specific tensile strength” greater than 7.62 × 104 m. 9. Molecular pumps comprised of cylinders having internally machined or extruded helical grooves and internally machined bores; 10. Ring-shaped motor stators for multiphase AC hysteresis (or reluctance) motors for synchronous operation within a vacuum in the frequency range of 600 to 2,000 Hz and a power range of 50 to 1,000 Volt-Amps; 11. Frequency changers (converters or inverters) specially designed or prepared to supply motor stators for gas centrifuge enrichment, having all of the following characteristics, and specially designed components therefor: a. Multiphase output of 600 to 2000 Hz; b. Frequency control better than 0.1%; c. Harmonic distortion of less than 2%; and d. An efficiency greater than 80%; 12. Centrifuge housing/recipients to contain the rotor tube assembly of a gas centrifuge, consisting of a rigid cylinder of wall thickness up to 30 mm with precision machined ends and made of or protected by UF6 resistant materials; 13. Scoops consisting of tubes of up to 12 mm internal diameter for the extraction of UF6 gas from within a centrifuge rotor tube by a Pitot tube action, made of or protected by UF6 resistant materials; d. Equipment and components, specially designed or prepared for aerodynamic separation process, as follows: 1. Separation nozzles consisting of slit-shaped, curved channels having a radius of curvature less than 1 mm and having a knife-edge contained within the nozzle which separates the gas flowing through the nozzle into two streams; 2. Tangential inlet flow-driven cylindrical or conical tubes, (vortex tubes), made of or protected by UF6 resistant materials with a diameter of between 0.5 cm and 4 cm and a length to diameter ratio of 20:1 or less and with one or more tangential inlets; 3. Compressors (positive displacement, centrifugal and axial flow types) or gas blowers with a suction volume capacity of 2 m3/min, made of or protected by materials resistant to UF6 (e.g., aluminium, aluminium alloys, nickel or alloy containing 60 weight percent or more nickel), and rotary shaft seals therefor; 4. Aerodynamic separation element housings, made of or protected by materials resistant to UF6 to contain vortex tubes or separation nozzles; 5. Heat exchangers made of aluminium, copper, nickel, or alloy containing more than 60 weight percent nickel, or combinations of these metals as clad tubes, designed to operate at pressures of 600 kPa or less; 6. Bellows valves made of or protected by UF6 resistant materials with a diameter of 40 to 1500 mm; 7. Process systems for separating UF6 from carrier gas (hydrogen or helium) to 1 ppm UF6 content or less, including: a. Cryogenic heat exchangers and cryoseparators capable of temperatures of−120°C or less; b. Cryogenic refrigeration units capable of temperatures of−120°C or less; c. Separation nozzle or vortex tube units for the separation of UF6 from carrier gas; d. UF6 cold traps capable of temperatures of−20°C or less; e. Equipment and components, specially designed or prepared for chemical exchange separation process, as follows: 1. Fast-exchange liquid-liquid centrifugal contactors with stage residence time of 30 seconds or less and resistant to concentrated hydrochloric acid, (e.g., made of or lined with suitable plastic materials such as fluorocarbon polymers or lined with glass); 2. Fast-exchange liquid-liquid pulse columns with stage residence time of 30 seconds or less and resistant to concentrated hydrochloric acid,(e.g., made of or lined with suitable plastic materials such as fluorocarbon polymers or lined with glass); 3. Electrochemical reduction cells designed to reduce uranium from one valence state to another; 4. Electrochemical reduction cells feed equipment to take U+4 from the organic stream and, for those parts in contact with the process stream, made of or protected by suitable materials (e.g., glass, fluorocarbon polymers, polyphenyl sulphate, polyether sulfone and resin-impregnated graphite); 5. Feed preparation systems for producing high purity uranium chloride solution consisting of dissolution, solvent extraction and/or ion exchange equipment for purification and electrolytic cells for reducing the uranium U+6 or U+4 to U+3; 6. Uranium oxidation systems for oxidation of U+3 to U+4; f. Equipment and components, specially designed or prepared for ion-exchange separation process, as follows: 1. Fast reacting ion-exchange resins, pellicular or porous macro- reticulated resins in which the active chemical exchange groups are limited to a coating on the surface of an inactive porous support structure, and other composite structures in any suitable form, including particles or fibres, with diameters of 0.2 mm or less, resistant to concentrated hydrochloric acid and designed to have an exchange rate half-time of less than 10 seconds and capable of operating at temperatures in the range of 100°C to 200°C; 2. Ion exchange columns (cylindrical) with a diameter greater than 1,000 mm, made of or protected by materials resistant to concentrated hydrochloric acid (e.g. titanium or fluorocarbon plastics) and capable of operating at temperatures in the range of 100°C to 200°C and pressures above 0.7 MPa; 3. Ion exchange reflux systems (chemical or electrochemical oxidation or reduction systems) for regeneration of the chemical reducing or oxidizing agents used in ion exchange enrichment cascades; g. Equipment and components, specially designed or prepared for atomic vapour “laser” isotopic separation process, as follows: 1. High power electron beam guns with total power of more than 50 kW and strip or scanning electron beam guns with a delivered power of more than 2.5 kW/cm for use in uranium vaporization systems; 2. Trough shaped crucibles and cooling equipment made of or protected by materials resistant to heat and corrosion of molten uranium or uranium alloy,s (e.g., tantalum, yttria-coated graphite, graphite coated with other rare earth oxides or mixtures thereof); N.B: SEE ALSO ENTRY 2A225. 3. Product and tails collector systems made of or lined with materials resistant to the heat and corrosion of uranium vapour, such as yttria-coated graphite or tantalum; 4. Separator module housings (cylindrical or rectangular vessels) for containing the uranium metal vapour source, the electron beam gun and the product and tails collectors; 5. Lasers or laser systems for the separation of uranium isotopes with a spectrum frequency stabiliser for operation over extended periods of time; h. Equipment and components, specially designed or prepared for molecular “laser” isotopic separation process, as follows: 1. Supersonic expansion nozzles for cooling mixtures of UF6 and carrier gas to 150 K or less and made from UF6 resistant materials; 2. Uranium fluoride (UF5) product collectors consisting of filter, impact, or cyclone-type collectors or combinations thereof, and made of UF5/UF6 resistant materials (e.g. aluminium, aluminium alloys, nickel or alloys containing 60 weight percent of nickel and UF6 resistant fully fluorinated hydrocarbon polymers); 3. Equipment for fluorinating UF5 to UF6; 4. Compressors made of or protected by materials resistant to UF6 (e.g., aluminium, aluminium alloys, nickel or alloy containing 60 weight percent or more nickel), and rotary shaft seals therefor; 5. Process systems for separating UF6 from carrier gas (e.g., nitrogen or argon) including: a. Cryogenic heat exchangers and cryoseparators capable of temperatures of−120°C or less; b. Cryogenic refrigeration units capable of temperatures of−120°C or less; c. UF6 cold traps capable of temperatures of−20°C or less; 6. Lasers or laser systems for the separation of uranium isotopes with a spectrum frequency stabiliser for operation over extended periods of time; i. Equipment and components, specially designed or prepared for plasma separation process, as follows: 1. Product and tails collectors made of or protected by materials resistant to the heat and corrosion of uranium vapour such as yttria-coated graphite or tantalum; 2. Radio frequency ion excitation coils for frequencies of more than 100 kHz and capable of handling more than 40 kW mean power. 3. Microwave power sources and antennae for producing or accelerating ions, with an output frequency greater than 30 GHz and mean power output greater than 50 kW; 4. Uranium plasma generation systems; 5. Liquid uranium metal handling systems consisting of crucibles, made of or protected by suitable corrosion and heat resistant materials (e.g., tantalum, yttria-coated graphite, graphite coated with other rare earth oxides or mixtures thereof), and cooling equipment for the crucibles; N.B.: SEE ALSO ENTRY 2A225. 6. Separator module housings (cylindrical) for containing the uranium plasma source, radio-frequency drive coil and the product and tails collectors and made of a suitable non-magnetic material (e.g. stainless steel); j. Equipment and components, specially designed or prepared for electromagnetic separation process, as follows: 1. Ion sources, single or multiple, consisting of a vapour source, ionizer, and beam accelerator made of suitable materials (e.g., graphite, stainless steel, or copper) and capable of providing a total ion beam current of 50 mA or greater; 2. Ion collector plates for collection of enriched or depleted uranium ion beams, consisting of two or more slits and pockets and made of suitable materials (e.g. graphite or stainless steel); 3. Vacuum housings for uranium electromagnetic separators made of non-magnetic materials (e.g. graphite or stainless steel) and designed to operate at pressures of 0.1 Pa or lower; 4. Magnet pole pieces with a diameter greater than 2 m; 5. High voltage power supplies for ion sources, having all of the following characteristics: a. Capable of continuous operation; b. Output voltage of 20,000 V or greater; c. Output current of 1 A or greater; d. Voltage regulation of better than 0.01% over a period of 8 hours; 6. Magnet power supplies (high power, direct current) having all of the following characteristics: a. Capable of continuous operation with a current output of 500 A or greater at a voltage of 100 V or greater; b. Current or voltage regulation better than 0.01% over a period of 8 hours. |
0B002 | Specially designed or prepared auxiliary systems, equipment and components, as follows, for isotope separation plant specified in 0B001, made of or protected by UF6 resistant materials: a. Feed autoclaves, ovens or systems used for passing UF6 to the enrichment process; b. Desublimers or cold traps, used to remove UF6 from the enrichment process for subsequent transfer upon heating; c. Product and tails stations for transferring UF6 into containers; d. Liquefaction or solidification stations used to remove UF6 from the enrichment process by compressing and converting UF6 to a liquid or solid form; e. Piping systems and header systems specially designed for handling UF6 within gaseous diffusion, centrifuge or aerodynamic cascades made of or protected by UF6 resistant materials; f. 1. Vacuum manifolds or vacuum headers having a suction capacity of 5 m3/minute or more; or 2. vacuum pumps specially designed for use in UF6 bearing atmospheres; g. UF6 mass spectrometers/ion sources specially designed or prepared for taking on-line samples of feed, product or tails from UF6 gas streams and having all of the following characteristics: 1. Unit resolution for mass of more than 320 amu; 2. Ion sources constructed of or lined with nichrome or monel, or nickel plated; 3. Electron bombardment ionization sources; and 4. Collector system suitable for isotopic analysis. |
0B003 | Plant for the production of uranium hexafluoride (UF6) and specially designed or prepared equipment and components therefor, as follows: a. Plant for the production of UF6; b. Equipment and components, as follows, specially designed or prepared for UF6 production: 1. Fluorination and hydrofluorination screw and fluid bed reactors and flame towers; 2. Distillation equipment for the purification of UF6. |
0B004 | Plant for the production of heavy water, deuterium or deuterium compounds, and specially designed or prepared equipment and components therefor, as follows: a. Plant for the production of heavy water, deuterium or deuterium compounds, as follows: 1. Hydrogen sulphide-water exchange plants; 2. Ammonia-hydrogen exchange plants; 3. Hydrogen distillation plants; b. Equipment and components, as follows, designed for: 1. Hydrogen sulphide-water exchange process: a. Tray exchange towers; b. Hydrogen sulphide gas compressors; 2. Ammonia-hydrogen exchange process: a. High-pressure ammonia-hydrogen exchange towers; b. High-efficiency stage contactors; c. Submersible stage recirculation pumps; d. Ammonia crackers designed for pressures of more than 3 MPa; 3. Hydrogen distillation process: a. Hydrogen cryogenic distillation towers and cold boxes designed for operation below 35 K (−238°c); b. Turboexpanders or turboexpander-compressor sets designed for operation below 35 K (−238°c); 4. Heavy water concentration process to reactor grade level (99.75 weight percent deuterium oxide): a. Water distillation towers containing specially designed packings; b. Ammonia distillation towers containing specially designed packings; c. Catalytic burners for conversion of fully enriched deuterium to heavy water; d. Infrared absorption analysers capable of on-line hydrogen-deuterium ratio analysis where deuterium concentrations are equal to or more than 90 weight percent. |
0B005 | Plant specially designed for the fabrication of “nuclear reactor” fuel elements and specially designed equipment therefor. NOTE: A plant for the fabrication of “nuclear reactor” fuel elements includes equipment which: a. Normally comes into direct contact with or directly processes or controls the production flow of nuclear materials; b. Seals the nuclear materials within the cladding; c. Checks the integrity of the cladding or the seal; and d. Checks the finish treatment of the solid fuel. |
0B006 | Plant for the reprocessing of irradiated “nuclear reactor” fuel elements, and specially designed or prepared equipment and components therefore, including: a. Fuel element chopping or shredding machines, i.e. remotely operated equipment to cut, chop, shred or shear irradiated “nuclear reactor” fuel assemblies, bundles or rods; b. Dissolvers, critically safe tanks (e.g. small diameter, annular or slab tanks) specially designed or prepared for the dissolution of irradiated “nuclear reactor” fuel, which are capable of withstanding hot, highly corrosive liquids, and which can be remotely loaded and maintained; c. Counter-current solvent extractors and ion-exchange processing equipment specially designed or prepared for use in a plant for the reprocessing of irradiated “natural uranium”, “depleted uranium” or “special fissile materials” and “other fissile materials”; d. Process control instrumentation specially designed or prepared for monitoring or controlling the reprocessing of irradiated “natural uranium”, “depleted uranium” or “special fissile materials” and “other fissile materials”; e. Holding or storage vessels specially designed to be critically safe and resistant to the corrosive effects of nitric acid; NOTE: Critically safe tanks may have the following features: 1. Walls or internal structures with a boron equivalent of at least two percent; 2. A maximum diameter or 175 mm for cylindrical vessels; or 3. A maximum width of 75 mm for either a slab or annular vessel. f. Complete systems specially designed or prepared for the conversion of plutonium nitrate to plutonium oxide; g. Complete systems specially designed or prepared for the production of plutonium metal. NOTE: Plant for the reprocessing of irradiated “nuclear reactor” fuel elements includes equipment and components which normally come into direct contact with and directly control the irradiated fuel and the major nuclear material and fission product processing streams. |
0B007 | Equipment, as follows, specially designed or prepared for the separation of isotopes of lithium: a. Packed liquid-liquid exchange columns specially designed for lithium amalgams; b. Amalgam pumps; c. Amalgam electrolysis cells; d. Evaporators for concentrated lithium hydroxide solution. |
0B008 | Equipment for “nuclear reactors”: a. Simulators specially designed for “nuclear reactors”; b. Ultrasonic or eddy current test equipment specially designed for “nuclear reactors”. |
0B009 | Plant for the conversion of uranium and equipment specially designed or prepared therefor, as follows: a. Systems for the conversion of uranium ore concentrates to UO3; b. Systems for the conversion of UO3 to UF6; c. Systems for the conversion of UO3 to UO2; d. Systems for the conversion of UO2 to UF4; e. Systems for the conversion of UF4 to UF6; f. Systems for the conversion of UF4 to uranium metal; g. Systems for the conversion of UF6 to UO2; h. Systems for the conversion of UF6 to UF4. |
0C | Materials |
0C001 | “Natural uranium” or “depleted uranium” or thorium in the form of metal, alloy, chemical compound or concentrate and any other material containing one or more of the foregoing; except: a. Four grammes or less of “natural uranium” or “depleted uranium” when contained in a sensing component in instruments; b. “Depleted uranium” specially fabricated for the following civil non-nuclear applications: 1. Shielding; 2. Packaging; 3. Ballasts; 4. Counter-weights. |
0C002 | “Special fissile materials” and “other fissile materials”; except: Four “effective grammes” or less when contained in a sensing component in instruments. |
0C003 | Materials, which may be used in nuclear heat sources, as follows: a. Plutonium in any form with a plutonium isotopic assay of plutonium-238 of more than 50%; except: Three grammes or less when contained in a sensing component in instruments; b. “Previously separated” neptunium-237 in any form; except: Shipments with a neptunium-237 content of one gramme or less. |
0C004 | Deuterium, heavy water, deuterated paraffins and other compounds of deuterium, and mixtures and solutions containing deuterium, in which the isotopic ratio of deuterium to hydrogen exceeds 1:5000. |
0C005 | Graphite, nuclear-grade, having a purity level of less than 5 parts per million “boron equivalent” and with a density greater than 1.5 g/cm3. |
0C006 | Nickel powder and porous nickel metal, as follows: a. Powder with a nickel purity content of 99.9 weight percent or more and a mean particle size of less than 10 micrometres measured by American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) B330 standard and a high degree of particle size uniformity; b. Porous nickel metal produced from materials specified in 0C006.a.; except: Single porous nickel sheets not exceeding 930 cm2 intended for use in batteries for civil applications. |
0C201 | Specially prepared compounds or powders, other than nickel, resistant to corrosion by UF6 (e.g. aluminium oxide and fully fluorinated hydrocarbon polymers), for the manufacture of gaseous diffusion barriers, having a purity of 99.9 weight percent or more and a mean particle size of less than 10 micrometres measured by American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) B330 standard and a high degree of particle size uniformity. |
0D | Software |
0D001 | “Software” specially designed or modified for the “development”, “production” or “use” of goods specified in this Category. |
0E | Technology |
0E001 | “Technology” according to the Nuclear Technology Note for the “development”, “production” or “use” of goods specified in this Category. |
CATEGORY 1—MATERIALS, CHEMICALS, “MICROORGANISMS” & “TOXINS” | |
1A | Equipment, Assemblies and Components |
1A001 | Components made from fluorinated compounds, as follows: a. Seals, gaskets, sealants or fuel bladders specially designed for aircraft or aerospace use made from more than 50% of any of the materials specified in 1C009.b. or c.; b. Piezoelectric polymers and copolymers made from vinylidene fluoride: 1. In sheet or film form; and 2. With a thickness exceeding 200 micrometre; c. Seals, gaskets, valve seats, bladders or diaphragms made from fluoroelastomers containing at least one vinylether monomer, specially designed for aircraft, aerospace or missile use. “Missile” in 1A001.c. means complete rocket systems and unmanned air vehicle systems. |
1A002 | “Composite” structures or laminates, as follows: N.B.: SEE ALSO 1A202, 9A010 and 9A110. a. Having an organic “matrix” and made from materials specified in 1C010.c., d. or e.; or b. Having a metal or carbon “matrix” and made from: 1. Carbon “fibrous or filamentary materials” with: a. A “specific modulus” exceeding 10.15 × 106 m; and b. A “specific tensile strength” exceeding 17.7 × 104 m; or 2. Materials specified in 1C010.c. NOTE: 1A002 does not control composite structures or laminates made from epoxy resin impregnated carbon “fibrous or filamentary materials” for the repair of aircraft structures or laminates, provided the size does not exceed 1 m&2sup;. |
1A003 | Manufactures of non-fluorinated polymeric substances specified in 1C008.a., in film, sheet, tape or ribbon form: a. With a thickness exceeding 0.254 mm; or b. Coated or laminated with carbon, graphite, metals or magnetic substances. |
1A102 | Resaturated pyrolized carbon-carbon materials designed for systems specified in 9A004 or 9A104. |
1A202 | Composite structures, other than those specified in 1A002, in the form of tubes with an inside diameter of between 75 mm and 400 mm made with “fibrous or filamentary materials” specified in 1C010.a. or b. or 1C210. N.B.: SEE ALSO 9A110. |
1A225 | Platinized catalysts specially designed or prepared for promoting the hydrogen isotope exchange reaction between hydrogen and water for the recovery of tritium from heavy water or for the production of heavy water. |
1A226 | Specialized packings for use in separating heavy water from ordinary water and made of phosphor bronze mesh or copper (both chemically treated to improve wettability) and designed for use in vacuum distillation towers. |
1A227 | High-density (lead glass or other) radiation shielding windows greater than 0.3 m on a side and with a density greater than 3 g/cm3 and a thickness of 100 mm or greater; and specially designed frames therefor. |
1B | Test, Inspection and Production Equipment |
1B001 | Equipment for the production of fibres, prepregs, preforms or “composites” specified in 1A002 or 1C010, as follows, and specially designed components and accessories therefor: N.B.: SEE ALSO 1B101 AND 1B201. a. Filament winding machines of which the motions for positioning, wrapping and winding fibres are coordinated and programmed in three or more axes, specially designed for the manufacture of “composite” structures or laminates from “fibrous or filamentary materials”; b. Tape-laying or tow-placement machines of which the motions for positioning and laying tape, tows or sheets are coordinated and programmed in two or more axes, specially designed for the manufacture of “composite” airframe or missile structures; In 1B001.b., ‘missile’ means complete rocket systems and unmanned air vehicle systems. c. Multidirectional, multidimensional weaving machines or interlacing machines, including adapters and modification kits, for weaving, interlacing or braiding fibres to manufacture “composite” structures; except: Textile machinery not modified for the above end-uses; d. Equipment specially designed or adapted for the production of reinforcement fibres, as follows: 1. Equipment for converting polymeric fibres (such as polyacrylonitrile, rayon, pitch or polycarbosilane) into carbon fibres or silicon carbide fibres, including special equipment to strain the fibre during heating; 2. Equipment for the chemical vapour deposition of elements or compounds on heated filamentary substrates to manufacture silicon carbide fibres; 3. Equipment for the wet-spinning of refractory ceramics (such as aluminium oxide); 4. Equipment for converting aluminium containing precursor fibres into alumina fibres by heat treatment; e. Equipment for producing prepregs specified in 1C010.e. by the hot melt method; f. Non-destructive inspection equipment capable of inspecting defects three dimensionally, using ultrasonic or X-ray tomography and specially designed for “composite” materials. |
1B002 | Systems and components therefor specially designed for producing metal alloys, metal alloy powder or alloyed materials specified in 1C002.a.2., 1C002.b. or 1C002.c. |
1B003 | Tools, dies, moulds or fixtures, for “superplastic forming” or “diffusion bonding” titanium or aluminium or their alloys, specially designed for the manufacture of: a. Airframe or aerospace structures; b. Aircraft or aerospace engines; or c. Specially designed components for those structures or engines. |
1B101 | Equipment, other than that specified in entry 1B001, for the production of structural composites as follows; and specially designed components and accessories therefor: N.B.: SEE ALSO 1B201. NOTE: Components and accessories specified in this entry include moulds, mandrels, dies, fixtures and tooling for the preform pressing, curing, casting, sintering or bonding of composite structures, laminates and manufactures thereof. a. Filament winding machines of which the motions for positioning, wrapping and winding fibres can be coordinated and programmed in three or more axes, designed to fabricate composite structures or laminates from fibrous or filamentary materials, and coordinating and programming controls; b. Tape-laying machines of which the motions for positioning and laying tape and sheets can be coordinated and programmed in two or more axes, designed for the manufacture of composite airframe and “missile” structures; c. Equipment designed or modified for the production of fibrous or filamentary materials as follows: 1. Equipment for converting polymeric fibres (such as polyacrylonitrile, rayon or polycarbosilane) including special provision to strain the fibre during heating; 2. Equipment for the vapour deposition of elements or compounds on heated filament substrates; and 3. Equipment for the wet-spinning of refractory ceramics (such as aluminium oxide); d. Equipment designed or modified for special fibre surface treatment or for producing prepregs and preforms specified in entry 9A110. NOTE: Equipment covered by this sub-head includes rollers, tension stretchers, coating equipment, cutting equipment and clicker dies. |
1B115 | Equipment for the production, handling and acceptance testing of propellants or propellant constituents specified in 1C115 or in the Military Goods Controls, and specially designed components therefor. NOTES: 1. The only mixers specified in this item are those, which have provision for mixing under vacuum in the range of zero to 13.326 kPa and with temperature control capability of the mixing chamber: a. Batch mixers having a total volumetric capacity of 110 litres or more and at least one mixing/kneading shaft mounted off centre; b. Continuous mixers having two or more mixing/kneading shafts and capability to open the mixing chamber. 2. For equipment specially designed for the production of military goods, see the Military Goods Controls. |
1B116 | Specially designed nozzles for producing pyrolitically derived materials formed on a mould, mandrel or other substrate from precursor gases which decompose in the 1573 K (1300°C) to 3173 K (2900°C) temperature range at pressures of 130 Pa to 20 kPa. |
1B201 | Filament winding machines, other than those specified in 1B001 or 1B101, in which the motions for positioning, wrapping, and winding fibres are coordinated and programmed in two or more axes, specially designed to fabricate composite structures or laminates from “fibrous or filamentary materials” and capable of winding cylindrical rotors of diameter between 75 mm and 400 mm and lengths of 600 mm or greater and coordinating and programming controls and precision mandrels therefor. |
1B225 | Electrolytic cells for fluorine production with a production capacity greater than 250g of fluorine per hour. |
1B226 | Electromagnetic isotope separators, designed for or equipped with, single or multiple ion sources capable of providing a total ion beam current of 50 mA or greater. NOTE: 1B226 includes separators: a. Capable of enriching stable isotopes; b. With the ion sources and collectors both in the magnetic field and those configurations in which they are external to the field. |
1B227 | Ammonia synthesis converters or ammonia synthesis units in which the synthesis gas (nitrogen and hydrogen) is withdrawn from an ammonia/hydrogen high-pressure exchange column and the synthesized ammonia is returned to said column. |
1B228 | Hydrogen-cryogenic distillation columns having all of the following characteristics: a. Designed to operate with internal temperatures of 35 K (−238°C) or less; b. Designed to operate at an internal pressure of 0.5 to 5 MPa (5 to 50 atmospheres); c. Constructed of fine-grain stainless steels of the 300 series with low sulphur content or equivalent cryogenic and H2-compatible materials; and d. With internal diameters of 1 m or greater and effective lengths of 5 m or greater. |
1B229 | Water-hydrogen sulphide exchange tray columns constructed from fine carbon steel with a diameter of 1.8m or greater to operate at a nominal pressure of 2 MPa or greater. 1. NOTES: For columns which are specially designed or prepared for the production of heavy water see 0B004. 2. 1B229 includes internal contactors of the columns, which are segmented trays with an effective assembled diameter of 1.8m or greater, such as sieve trays, valve trays, bubble cap trays, and turbogrid trays designed to facilitate countercurrent contacting and constructed of materials resistant to corrosion by hydrogen sulphide/water mixtures, such as 304L or 316 stainless steel. 3. Fine Carbon steels include steels such as specified by ASTM A516. |
1B230 | Pumps circulating solutions of diluted or concentrated potassium amide catalyst in liquid ammonia (KNH2/NH3), with all of the following characteristics: a. Airtight (i.e., hermetically sealed); b. For concentrated potassium amide solutions (1% or greater), operating pressure of 1.5-60 MPa (15-600 atmospheres); for dilute potassium amide solutions (less than 1%), operating pressure of 20-60 MPa (200-600 atmospheres); and c. A capacity greater than 8.5 m3/hr. |
1B231 | Facilities or plants for the production, recovery, extraction, concentration, or handling of tritium, and equipment as follows: a. Hydrogen or helium refrigeration units capable of cooling to 23K (−250°C) or less, with heat removal capacity greater than 150 watts; or b. Hydrogen isotope storage and purification systems using metal hydrides as the storage, or purification medium. |
1C | Materials |
1C001 | Materials specially designed for use as absorbers of electromagnetic waves, or intrinsically conductive polymers, as follows: N.B.: SEE ALSO 1C101. a. Materials for absorbing frequencies exceeding 2 × 108 Hz but less than 3 × 1012 Hz; except: Materials as follows: NOTE: Nothing in 1C001.a. releases magnetic materials to provide absorption when contained in paint. 1. Hair type absorbers, constructed of natural or synthetic fibres, with non-magnetic loading to provide absorption; 2. Absorbers having no magnetic loss and whose incident surface is non-planar in shape, including pyramids, cones, wedges and convoluted surfaces; 3. Planar absorbers: a. Made from: 1. Plastic foam materials (flexible or non-flexible) with carbon-loading, or organic materials, including binders, providing more than 5% echo compared with metal over a bandwidth exceeding ±15% of the centre frequency of the incident energy, and not capable of withstanding temperatures exceeding 450 K (177°C); or 2. Ceramic materials providing more than 20% echo compared with metal over a bandwidth exceeding ±15% of the centre frequency of the incident energy, and not capable of withstanding temperatures exceeding 800 K (527°C); Technical Note: Absorption test samples for 1C001.a.3.a. should be a square at least 5 wavelengths of the centre frequency on a side and positioned in the far field of the radiating element. b. Tensile strength less than 7 × 106 N/m2; and c. Compressive strength less than 14 × 106 N/m2; 4. Planar absorbers made of sintered ferrite, with: a. A specific gravity exceeding 4.4; and b. A maximum operating temperature of 548 K (275°C); b. Materials for absorbing frequencies exceeding 1.5 × 1014 Hz but less than 3.7 × 1014 Hz and not transparent to visible light; c. Intrinsically conductive polymeric materials with a bulk electrical conductivity exceeding 10,000 S/m (Siemens per metre) or a sheet (surface) resistivity of less than 100 ohms/square, based on any of the following polymers: 1. Polyaniline; 2. Polypyrrole; 3. Polythiophene; 4. Poly phenylene-vinylene; or 5. Poly thienylene-vinylene. Technical Note: Bulk electrical conductivity and sheet (surface) resistivity should be determined using ASTM D-257 or equivalents. |
1C002 | Metal alloys, metal alloy powder or alloyed materials, as follows: N.B.: SEE ALSO 1C202. NOTE: 1C002 does not control metal alloys, metal alloy powder or alloyed materials for coating substrates. a. Metal alloys, as follows: 1. Nickel or titanium-based alloys in the form of aluminides, as follows, in crude or semi-fabricated forms: a. Nickel aluminides containing 10 weight percent or more aluminium; b. Titanium aluminides containing 12 weight percent or more aluminium; 2. Metal alloys, as follows, made from metal alloy powder or particulate material specified in 1C002.b.: a. Nickel alloys with: 1. A stress-rupture life of 10,000 hours or longer at 923 K (650°C) at a stress of 550 MPa; or 2. A low cycle fatigue life of 10,000 cycles or more at 823 K (550°C) at a maximum stress of 700 MPa; b. Niobium alloys with: 1. A stress-rupture life of 10,000 hours or longer at 1,073 K (800°C) at a stress of 400 MPa; or 2. A low cycle fatigue life of 10,000 cycles or more at 973 K (700°C) at a maximum stress of 700 MPa; c. Titanium alloys with: 1. A stress-rupture life of 10,000 hours or longer at 723 K (450°C) at a stress of 200 MPa; or 2. A low cycle fatigue life of 10,000 cycles or more at 723 K (450°C) at a maximum stress of 400 MPa; d. Aluminium alloys with a tensile strength of: 1. 240 MPa or more at 473 K (200°C); or 2. 415 MPa or more at 298 K (25°C); e. Magnesium alloys with a tensile strength of 345 MPa or more and a corrosion rate of less than 1 mm/year in 3% sodium chloride aqueous solution measured in accordance with ASTM standard G-31 or equivalents; Technical Notes: 1. The metal alloys specified in 1C002.a. are those containing a higher percentage by weight of the stated metal than of any other element. 2. Stress-rupture life should be measured in accordance with ASTM standard E-139 or equivalents. 3. Low cycle fatigue life should be measured in accordance with ASTM Standard E-606 “Recommended Practice for Constant-Amplitude Low-Cycle Fatigue Testing” or equivalents. Testing should be axial with an average stress ratio equal to 1 and a stress-concentration factor (Kt) equal to 1. The average stress is defined as maximum stress minus minimum stress divided by maximum stress. b. Metal alloy powder or particulate material for materials specified in 1C002.a., as follows: 1. Made from any of the following composition systems: Technical Note: X in the following equals one or more alloying elements. a. Nickel alloys (Ni-Al-X, Ni-X-Al) qualified for turbine engine parts or components, i.e. with less than 3 non-metallic particles (introduced during the manufacturing process) larger than 100 micrometre in 109 alloy particles; b. Niobium alloys (Nb-Al-X or Nb-X-Al, Nb-Si-X or Nb-X-Si, Nb-Ti-X or Nb-X-Ti); c. Titanium alloys (Ti-Al-X or Ti-X-Al); d. Aluminium alloys (Al-Mg-X or Al-X-Mg, Al-Zn-X or Al-X-Zn, Al-Fe-X or Al-X-Fe); or e. Magnesium alloys (Mg-Al-X or Mg-X-Al); and 2. Made in a controlled environment by any of the following processes: a. “Vacuum atomisation”; b. “Gas atomisation”; c. “Rotary atomisation”; d. “Splat quenching”; e. “Melt spinning” and “comminution”; f. “Melt extraction” and “comminution”; or g. “Mechanical alloying”; c. Alloyed materials, in the form of uncomminuted flakes, ribbons or thin rods produced in a controlled environment by “splat quenching”, “melt spinning” or “melt extraction”, used in the manufacture of metal alloy powder or particulate material specified in 1C002.b. |
1C003 | Magnetic metals, of all types and of whatever form, having any of the following characteristics: a. Initial relative permeability of 120,000 or more and a thickness of 0.05 mm or less; Technical Note: Measurement of initial permeability must be performed on fully annealed materials. b. Magnetostrictive alloys with: 1. A saturation magnetostriction of more than 5 × 10−4; or 2. A magnetomechanical coupling factor (k) of more than 0.8; or c. Amorphous alloy strips with: 1. A composition having a minimum of 75 weight percent of iron, cobalt or nickel; and 2. A saturation magnetic induction (Bs) of 1.6 T or more, and: a. A strip thickness of 0.02 mm or less; or b. An electrical resistivity of 2 × 10−4 ohm cm or more. |
1C004 | Uranium titanium alloys or tungsten alloys with a “matrix” based on iron, nickel or copper, with: a. A density exceeding 17.5 g/cm3; b. An elastic limit exceeding 1,250 MPa; c. An ultimate tensile strength exceeding 1,270 MPa; and d. An elongation exceeding 8%. |
1C005 | “Superconductive” “composite” conductors in lengths exceeding 100 m or with a mass exceeding 100 g, as follows: a. Multifilamentary “superconductive” “composite” conductors containing one or more niobium-titanium filaments: 1. Embedded in a “matrix” other than a copper or copper-based mixed “matrix”; or 2. With a cross-section area less than 0.28 × 10−4 mm2 (6 micrometre in diameter for circular filaments); b. “Superconductive” “composite” conductors consisting of one or more “superconductive” filaments other than niobium-titanium: 1. With a “critical temperature” at zero magnetic induction exceeding 9.85 K (−263.31°C) but less than 24 K (−249.16°C); 2. With a cross-section area less than 0.28 × 10−4 mm2; and 3. Which remain in the “superconductive” state at a temperature of 4.2 K (−268.96°C) when exposed to a magnetic field corresponding to a magnetic induction of 12 T. |
1C006 | Fluids and lubricating materials, as follows: a. Hydraulic fluids containing, as their principal ingredients, any of the following compounds or materials: 1. Synthetic hydrocarbon oils or silahydrocarbon oils with: a. A flash point exceeding 477 K (204°C); b. A pour point at 239 K (−34°C) or less; c. A viscosity index of 75 or more; and d. A thermal stability at 616 K (343°C); or NOTE: For the purpose of 1C006.a.1., silahydrocarbon oils contain exclusively silicon, hydrogen and carbon. 2. Chlorofluorocarbons with: a. No flash point; b. An autogenous ignition temperature exceeding 977 K (704°C); c. A pour point at 219 K (−54°C) or less; d. A viscosity index of 80 or more; and e. A boiling point at 473 K (200°C) or higher; NOTE: For the purpose of 1C006.a.2, chlorofluorocarbons contain exclusively carbon, fluorine and chlorine. b. Lubricating materials containing, as their principal ingredients, any of the following compounds or materials: 1. Phenylene or alkylphenylene ethers or thio-ethers, or their mixtures, containing more than two ether or thio-ether functions or mixtures thereof; or 2. Fluorinated silicone fluids with a kinematic viscosity of less than 5,000 mm2/s (5,000 centistokes) measured at 298 K (25°C); c. Damping or flotation fluids with a purity exceeding 99.8%, containing less than 25 particles of 200 micrometre or larger in size per 100 ml and made from at least 85% of any of the following compounds or materials: 1. Dibromotetrafluoroethane; 2. Polychlorotrifluoroethylene (oily and waxy modifications only); or 3. Polybromotrifluoroethylene; Technical Note: For the purpose of 1C006: a. Flash point is determined using the Cleveland Open Cup Method described in ASTM D-92 or equivalents. b. Pour point is determined using the method described in ASTM D-97 or equivalents. c. Viscosity index is determined using the method described in ASTM D-2270 or equivalents. d. Thermal stability is determined by the following test procedure or equivalents: Twenty ml of the fluid under test is placed in a 46 ml type 317 stainless steel chamber containing one each of 12.5 mm (nominal) diameter balls of M-10 tool steel, 52100 steel and naval bronze (60% Cu, 39% Zn, 0.75% Sn). The chamber is purged with nitrogen, sealed at atmospheric pressure and the temperature raised to and maintained at 644 ± 6K (371 ± 6°C) for six hours. The specimen will be considered thermally stable if, on completion of the above procedure, all of the following conditions are met: 1. The loss in weight of each ball is less than 10 mg/mm2 of ball surface; 2. The change in original viscosity as determined at 311 K (38°C) is less than 25%; and 3. The total acid or base number is less than 0.40. e. Autogenous ignition temperature is determined using the method described in ASTM E-659 or equivalents. |
1C007 | Ceramic base materials, non-“composite” ceramic materials, ceramic-“matrix” “composite” materials and precursor materials, as follows: N.B.: SEE ALSO 1C107 a. Base materials of single or complex borides of titanium having total metallic impurities, excluding intentional additions, of less than 5,000 ppm, an average particle size equal to or less than 5 micrometre and no more than 10% of the particles larger than 10 micrometre; b. Non-“composite” ceramic materials in crude or semi-fabricated form composed of borides of titanium with a density of 98% or more of the theoretical density; except: Abrasives; c. Ceramic-ceramic “composite” materials with a glass or oxide-“matrix” and reinforced with fibres from any of the following systems: 1. Si-N; 2. Si-C; 3. Si-Al-O-N; or 4. Si-O-N; d. Ceramic-ceramic “composite” materials, with or without a continuous metallic phase, containing finely dispersed particles or phases of any fibrous or whisker-like material, where carbides or nitrides of silicon, zirconium or boron form the “matrix”; e. Precursor materials (i.e., special purpose polymeric or metallo-organic materials) for producing any phase or phases of the materials specified in 1C007.c., as follows: 1. Polydiorganosilanes (for producing silicon carbide); 2. Polysilazanes (for producing silicon nitride); 3. Polycarbosilazanes (for producing ceramics with silicon, carbon and nitrogen components). |
1C008 | Non-fluorinated polymeric substances, as follows: a. 1. Bismaleimides; 2. Aromatic polyamide-imides; 3. Aromatic polyimides; 4. Aromatic polyetherimides having a glass transition temperature (Tg) exceeding 503 K (230°C) as measured by the wet method; NOTE: 1C008.a does not control non-fusible compression moulding powders or moulded forms. b. Thermoplastic liquid crystal copolymers having a heat distortion temperature exceeding 523 K (250°C) measured according to ASTM D-648, method A, or equivalents, with a load of 1.82 N/mm2 and composed of: 1. Either of the following: a. Phenylene, biphenylene or naphthalene; or b. Methyl, tertiary-butyl or phenyl substituted phenylene, biphenylene or naphthalene; and 2. Any of the following acids: a. Terephthalic acid; b. 6-hydroxy-2 naphthoic acid; or c. 4-hydroxybenzoic acid; c. Polyarylene ether ketones, as follows: 1. Polyether ether ketone (PEEK); 2. Polyether ketone ketone (PEKK); 3. Polyether ketone (PEK); 4. Polyether ketone ether ketone ketone (PEKEKK); d. Polyarylene ketones; e. Polyarylene sulphides, where the arylene group is biphenylene, triphenylene or combinations thereof; f. Polybiphenylenethersulphone. |
1C009 | Unprocessed fluorinated compounds, as follows: a. Copolymers of vinylidene fluoride having 75% or more beta crystalline structure without stretching; b. Fluorinated polyimides containing 30% or more of combined fluorine; c. Fluorinated phosphazene elastomers containing 30% or more of combined fluorine. |
1C010 | “Fibrous or filamentary materials” which may be used in organic “matrix”, metallic “matrix” or carbon “matrix” “composite” structures or laminates, as follows: N.B.: SEE ALSO 1C210. a. Organic “fibrous or filamentary materials” (except polyethylene) with: 1. A “specific modulus” exceeding 12.7 × 106 m; and 2. A “specific tensile strength” exceeding 23.5 × 104 m; b. Carbon “fibrous or filamentary materials” with: 1. A “specific modulus” exceeding 12.7 × 106 m; and 2. A “specific tensile strength” exceeding 23.5 × 104 m; Technical Note: Properties for materials described in 1C010.b. should be determined using Suppliers of Advance Composite Materials Association (SACMA) recommended methods SRM 12 to 17, or equivalent tow tests, such as Japanese Industrial Standard JIS-R-7601, Paragraph 6.6.2., and based on lot average. NOTE: 1C010.b. does not control fabric made from “fibrous or filamentary materials” for the repair of aircraft structures or laminates in which the size of individual sheets does not exceed 50 cm × 90 cm. c. Inorganic “fibrous or filamentary materials” with: 1. A “specific modulus” exceeding 2.54 × 106 m; and 2. A melting, decomposition or sublimation point exceeding 1,922K (1,649°C) in an inert environment; NOTE: 1C010.c. does not control: 1. Discontinuous, multiphase, polycrystalline alumina fibres in chopped fibre or random mat form, containing 3 weight percent or more silica, with a “specific modulus” of less than 10 × 106 m; 2. Molybdenum and molybdenum alloy fibres; 3. Boron fibres; 4. Discontinuous ceramic fibres with a melting, decomposition or sublimation point lower than 2,043 K (1,770°C) in an inert environment. d. “Fibrous or filamentary materials”: 1. Composed of any of the following: a. Polyetherimides specified in 1C008.a.; or b. Materials specified in 1C008.b., c., d., e. or f.; or 2. Composed of materials specified in 1C010.d.1.a. or b. and “commingled” with other fibres specified in 1C010.a.,b.or c.; e. Resin- or pitch-impregnated fibres (prepregs), metal or carbon-coated fibres (preforms) or carbon fibre preforms, as follows: N.B.: SEE ALSO 9A010 1. Made from “fibrous or filamentary materials” specified in 1C010.a., b. or c.; 2. Made from organic or carbon “fibrous or filamentary materials”: a. With a “specific tensile strength” exceeding 17.7 × 104 m; b. With a “specific modulus” exceeding 10.15 × 106 m; c. Not specified in 1C010.a. or b.; and d. When impregnated with materials specified in 1C008 or 1C009.b., or with phenolic or epoxy resins, having a glass transition temperature (Tg) exceeding 383 K (110°C). NOTE: 1C010.e. does not control epoxy resin matrix impregnated carbon “fibrous or filamentary materials” (prepregs) for the repair of aircraft structures or laminates, in which the size of individual sheets of prepreg does not exceed 50 cm × 90 cm. |
1C101 | Materials and devices for reduced observables such as radar reflectivity, ultraviolet/infrared signatures and acoustic signatures, other than those specified in 1C001, usable in “missiles” and their subsystems. 1. NOTE: 1C101 includes: a. Structural materials and coatings specially designed for reduced radar reflectivity; b. Coatings, including paints, specially designed for reduced or tailored reflectivity or emissivity in the microwave, infra red or ultra violet regions of the electromagnetic spectrum. 2. 1C101 does not include coatings when specially used for the thermal control of satellites. |
1C107 | Graphite and ceramic materials, as follows: a. Fine grain recrystallised bulk graphites having a bulk density of 1.72 g/cm3 or greater, measured at 288 K (15°C), and having a particle size of 100 micrometres or less, pyrolytic or fibrous reinforced graphites, usable for rocket nozzles and reentry vehicle nose tips; b. Ceramic composite materials (dielectric constant less than 6 at frequencies from 100 Hz to 10,000 MHz), also usable for radomes, and bulk machinable silicon-carbide reinforced unfired ceramic, usable for nose tips. |
1C115 | Propellants and constituent chemicals for propellants, as follows: a. Propulsive substances: 1. Spherical aluminium powder, other than that specified in the Military Goods Controls, with particles of uniform diameter of less than 500 micrometre and an aluminium content of 97% by weight or greater; 2. Metal fuels, other than that specified in the Military Goods Controls, in particle sizes less than 500 micrometres, whether spherical, atomized, spheroidal, flaked or ground, consisting of 97% by weight or more of any of the following: a. Zirconium; b. Beryllium; c. Boron; d. Magnesium; e. Zinc; f. Alloys of the metals specified by a. to e. above; or g. Misch metal; 3. Liquid oxidisers, the following: a. Dinitrogen trioxide; b. Nitrogen dioxide/dinitrogen tetroxide; c. Dinitrogen pentoxide; b. Polymeric substances: 1. Carboxy-terminated polybutadiene (CTPB); 2. Hydroxy-terminated polybutadiene (HTPB), other than that specified in the Military Goods Controls; 3. Polybutadiene-acrylic acid (PBAA); 4. Polybutadiene-acrylic acid-acrylonitrile (PBAN); c. Other propellant additives and agents: 1. Butacene; 2. Triethylene glycol dinitrate (TEGDN); 3. 2-Nitrodiphenylamine. NOTE: For propellants and constituent chemicals for propellants not specified here, see the Military Goods Controls. |
1C116 | Maraging steels (steels generally characterised by high nickel, very low carbon content and the use of substitutional elements or precipitates to produce age-hardening) having an ultimate tensile strength of 1500 MPa or greater, measured at 293 K (20°C), in the form of sheet, plate or tubing with a wall or plate thickness equal to or less than 5 mm. N.B.: SEE ALSO 1C216. |
1C117 | Tungsten, molybdenum and alloys of these metals in the form of uniform spherical or atomized particles of 500 micrometre diameter or less with a purity of 97% or greater for fabrication of rocket motor components i.e. heat shields, nozzle substrates, nozzle throats and thrust vector control surfaces. |
1C202 | Alloys, other than those specified in 1C002.a.2.c or d, as follows: a. Aluminium alloys capable of an ultimate tensile strength of 460 MPa or more at 293 K (20°C), in the form of tubes or solid forms (including forgings) with an outside diameter of more than 75 mm; b. Titanium alloys capable of an ultimate tensile strength of 900 MPa or more at 293 K (20°C) in the form of tubes or solid forms (including forgings) with an outside diameter of more than 75 mm. Technical Note: The phrase ‘alloys capable of’ encompasses alloys before or after heat treatment. |
1C210 | “Fibrous or filamentary materials”, other than those specified in 1C010.a. or b., as follows: a. Carbon or aramid “fibrous or filamentary materials” having a “specific modulus” of 12.7 × 106 m or greater or a “specific tensile strength” of 23.5 × 104 m or greater; or b. Glass “fibrous or filamentary materials” having a “specific modulus” of 3.18 × 106 m or greater and a “specific tensile strength” of 7.62 × 104 m or greater. |
1C216 | Maraging steel, other than that specified in 1C116, capable of an ultimate tensile strength of 2,050 MPa or more, at 293 K (20°C); except: Forms in which no linear dimension exceeds 75 mm. Technical Note: The phrase ‘maraging steel capable of’ encompasses maraging steel before or after heat treatment. |
1C225 | Boron and boron compounds, mixtures and loaded materials in which the boron-10 isotope is more than 20% by weight of the total boron content. |
1C226 | Tungsten, as follows: parts made of tungsten, tungsten carbide, or tungsten alloys (greater than 90% tungsten) having a mass greater than 20 kg and a hollow cylindrical symmetry (including cylinder segments) with an inside diameter greater than 100 mm but less than 300 mm; except: Parts specially designed for use as weights or gamma-ray collimators. |
1C227 | Calcium (high purity) containing both less than 1,000 parts per million by weight of metallic impurities other than magnesium and less than 10 parts per million of boron. |
1C228 | Magnesium (high purity) containing both less than 200 parts per million by weight of metallic impurities other than calcium and less than 10 parts per million of boron. |
1C229 | High purity (99.99% or greater) bismuth with very low silver content (less than 10 parts per million). |
1C230 | Beryllium metal, alloys containing more than 50% of beryllium by weight, compounds containing beryllium, and manufactures thereof; except: a. Metal Windows for X-ray machines; b. Oxide shapes in fabricated or semi-fabricated forms specially designed for electronic component parts or as substrates for electronic circuits. NOTE: This control applies to waste and scrap containing beryllium as defined here. |
1C231 | Hafnium metal, alloys and compounds of hafnium containing more than 60% hafnium by weight and manufactures thereof. |
1C232 | Helium in any form isotopically enriched in the helium-3 isotope, whether or not mixed with any other materials or contained in any equipment or device; except: Products or devices containing less than 1 g of helium-3. |
1C233 | Lithium, as follows: a. Metal, hydrides or alloys containing lithium enriched in the 6 isotope (6Li) to a concentration higher than the one existing in nature (7.5% on an atom percentage basis); b. Any other materials containing lithium enriched in the 6 isotope (including compounds, mixtures and concentrates); except: 6Li incorporated in thermoluminescent dosimeters. |
1C234 | Zirconium as follows: metal, alloys containing more than 50% zirconium by weight, and compounds in which the ratio of hafnium content to zirconium content is less than 1 part to 500 parts by weight, and manufactures wholly thereof; except: Zirconium in the form of foil having a thickness not exceeding 0.10 mm. NOTE: This control applies to waste and scrap containing zirconium as defined here. |
1C235 | Tritium, tritium compounds, and mixtures containing tritium in which the ratio of tritium to hydrogen by atoms exceeds 1 part in 1000; except: A product or device containing not more than 40 Ci of tritium in any chemical or physical form. |
1C236 | Alpha-emitting radionuclides having an alpha half-life of 10 days or greater but less than 200 years, including equipment, compounds and mixtures containing these radionuclides with a total alpha activity of 1 curie per kilogram (37 GBq/kg) or greater; except: Devices containing less than 100 millicuries (3.7 GBq) of alpha activity per device. |
1C237 | Radium-226; except: Radium contained in medical applicators. |
1C238 | Chlorine trifluoride (ClF3). |
1C239 | High explosives, other than those specified in the Military Goods Controls, or substances or mixtures containing more than 2% thereof, with a crystal density greater than 1.8 gm per cm3 and having a detonation velocity greater than 8,000 m/s. N.B.: SEE ALSO MILITARY GOODS CONTROLS. |
1C350 | Chemicals, which may be used as precursors for toxic chemical agents, as follows: 1. Thiodiglycol (111-48-8) 2. Phosphorus oxychloride (10025-87-3) 3. Dimethyl methylphosphonate (756-79-6) 4. SEE MILITARY GOODS CONTROLS FOR Methyl phosphonyldifluoride (676-99-3) 5. Methyl phosphonyl dichloride (676-97-1) 6. Dimethylphosphite (868-85-9) 7. Phosphorus trichloride (7719-12-2) 8. Trimethyl phosphite (121-45-9) 9. Thionyl chloride (7719-09-7) 10. 3-Hydroxy-1-methylpiperidine (3554-74-3) 11. N,N-Diisopropyl-(beta)-aminoethyl chloride (96-79-7) 12. N,N-Diisopropyl-(beta)-aminoethane thiol (5842-07-9) 13. 3-Quinuclidinol (1619-34-7) 14. Potassium fluoride (7789-23-3) 15. 2-Chloroethanol (107-07-3) 16. Dimethylamine (124-40-3) 17. Diethyl ethylphosphonate (78-38-6) 18. Diethyl-N,N-dimethylphosphoramidate (2404-03-7) 19. Diethyl phosphite (762-04-9) 20. Dimethylamine hydrochloride (506-59-2) 21. Ethyl phosphinyl dichloride (1498-40-4) 22. Ethyl phosphonyl dichloride (1066-50-8) 23. Ethyl phosphonyl difluoride (753-98-0) 24. Hydrogen fluoride (7664-39-3) 25. Methyl benzilate (76-89-1) 26. Methyl phosphinyl dichloride (676-83-5) 27. N,N-Diisopropyl-(beta)-amino ethanol (96-80-0) 28. Pinacolyl alcohol (464-07-3) 29. SEE MILITARY GOODS CONTROLS FOR o-Ethyl-2-diisopropylaminoethyl methylphosphonite (57856-11-8) 30. Triethyl phosphite (122-52-1) 31. Arsenic trichloride (7784-34-1) 32. Benzilic acid (76-93-7) 33. Diethyl methylphosphonite (15715-41-0) 34. Dimethyl ethylphosphonate (6163-75-3) 35. Ethyl phosphinyl difluoride (430-78-4) 36. Methyl phosphinyl difluoride (753-59-3) 37. 3-Quinuclidone (3731-38-2) 38. Phosphorus pentachloride (10026-13-8) 39. Pinacolone (75-97-8) 40. Potassium cyanide (151-50-8) 41. Potassium bifluoride (7789-29-9) 42. Ammonium hydrogen fluoride (1341-49-7) 43. Sodium fluoride (7681-49-4) 44. Sodium bifluoride (1333-83-1) 45. Sodium cyanide (143-33-9) 46. Triethanolamine (102-71-6) 47. Phosphorus pentasulphide (1314-80-3) 48. Di-isopropylamine (108-18-9) 49. Diethylaminoethanol (100-37-8) 50. Sodium sulphide (1313-82-2) 51. Sulphur monochloride (10025-67-9) 52. Sulphur dichloride (10545-99-0) 53. Triethanolamine hydrochloride (637-39-8) 54. N,N-Diisopropyl-(Beta)-aminoethyl chloride hydrochloride (4261-68-1). |
1C351 | Human pathogens, zoonoses and “toxins”: a. Viruses, whether natural, enhanced or modified, either in the form of isolated live cultures or as material including living material which has been deliberately inoculated or contaminated with such cultures, as follows: 1. Chikungunya virus 2. Congo-Crimean haemorrhagic fever virus 3. Dengue fever virus 4. Eastern equine encephalitis virus 5. Ebola virus 6. Hantaan virus 7. Junin virus 8. Lassa fever virus 9. Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus 10. Machupo virus 11. Marburg virus 12. Monkey pox virus 13. Rift Valley fever virus 14. Tick-borne encephalitis virus (Russian Spring-Summer encephalitis virus) 15. Variola virus 16. Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus 17. Western equine encephalitis virus 18. White pox 19. Yellow fever virus 20. Japanese encephalitis virus b. Rickettsiae, whether natural, enhanced or modified, either in the form of isolated live cultures or as material including living material which has been deliberately inoculated or contaminated with such cultures, as follows: 1. Coxiella burnetii 2. Rickettsia quintana 3. Rickettsia prowasecki 4. Rickettsia rickettsii c. Bacteria, whether natural, enhanced or modified, either in the form of isolated live cultures or as material including living material which has been deliberately inoculated or contaminated with such cultures, as follows: 1. Bacillus anthracis 2. Brucella abortus 3. Brucella melitensis 4. Brucella suis 5. Chlamydia psittaci 6. Clostridium botulinum 7. Francisella tularensis 8. Pseudomonas mallei 9. Pseudomonas pseudomallei 10. Salmonella typhi 11. Shigella dysenteriae 12. Vibrio cholerae 13. Yersinia pestis d. “Toxins”, as follows: 1. Botulinum toxins 2. Clostridium perfringens toxins 3. Conotoxin 4. Ricin 5. Saxitoxin 6. Shiga toxin 7. Staphylococcus aureus toxins 8. Tetrodotoxin 9. Verotoxin 10. Microcystin (Cyanginosin). |
1C352 | Animal pathogens, as follows: a. Viruses, whether natural, enhanced or modified, either in the form of isolated live cultures or as material including living material which has been deliberately inoculated or contaminated with such cultures, as follows: 1. African swine fever virus; 2. Avian influenza virus, which are: a. Uncharacterised; or b. Defined in EC Directive 92/40/EC (O.J. L.16 23.1.92 p.19) as having high pathogenicity, as follows: 1. Type A viruses with an IVPI (intravenous pathogenicity index) in 6 week old chickens of greater than 1.2; or 2. Type A viruses H5 or H7 subtype for which nucletide sequencing has demonstrated multiple basic amino acids at the cleavage site of haemagglutinin; 3. Bluetongue virus; 4. Foot and mouth disease virus; 5. Goat pox virus; 6. Porcine herpes virus (Aujeszky’s disease); 7. Swine fever virus (Hog cholera virus); 8. Lyssa virus; 9. Newcastle disease virus; 10. Peste des petits ruminants virus; 11. Porcine enterovirus type 9; 12. Rinderpest virus; 13. Sheep pox virus; 14. Teschen disease virus; 15. Vesicular stomatitis virus; b. Mycoplasma mycoides, whether natural, enhanced or modified, either in the form of isolated live cultures or as material including living material which has been deliberately inoculated or contaminated with such. |
1C353 | Genetically-modified “microorganisms”, as follows: a. Genetically modified “microorganisms” or genetic elements that contain nucleic acid sequences associated with pathogenicity and are derived from organisms specified in 1C351.a. to c. or 1C352 or 1C354; b. Genetically modified “microorganisms” or genetic elements that contain nucleic acid sequences coding for any of the “toxins” specified in 1C351.d. |
1C354 | Plant pathogens, as follows: a. Bacteria, whether natural, enhanced or modified, either in the form of “isolated live cultures” or as material which has been deliberately inoculated or contaminated with such cultures, as follows: 1. Xanthomonas albilineans; 2. Xanthomonas campestris pv. citri including strains referred to as Xanthomonas campestris pv. citri types A,B,C,D,E or otherwise classified as Xanthomonas citri, Xanthomonas campestris pv. aurantifolia or Xanthomonas campestris pv. citrumelo; b. Fungi, whether natural, enhanced or modified, either in the form of “isolated live cultures” or as material which has been deliberately inoculated or contaminated with such cultures, as follows: 1. Colletotrichum coffeanum var. virulans; 2. Cochliobolus miyabeanus (Helminthosporium oryzae); 3. Microcyclus ulei (syn. Dothidella ulei); 4. Puccinia graminis (syn. Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici); 5. Puccinia striiformis (syn. Puccinia glumarum); 6. Magnaporthe grisea (Pyricularia grisea/Pyricularia oryzae). |
1D | Software |
1D001 | “Software” specially designed or modified for the “development”, “production” or “use” of goods specified in 1B001 to 1B003. |
1D002 | “Software” for the “development” of organic “matrix”, metal “matrix” or carbon “matrix” laminates or “composites”. |
1D101 | “Software” specially designed for the “use” of goods specified in 1B101. |
1D103 | “Software” specially designed for analysis of reduced observables such as radar reflectivity, ultraviolet/infrared signatures and acoustic signatures. |
1D201 | “Software” specially designed for the “use” of goods specified in 1B201. |
1E | Technology |
1E001 | “Technology” according to the General Technology Note for the “development” or “production” of equipment or materials specified in 1A001.b., 1A001.c., 1A002, 1A003, 1B or 1C. |
1E002 | Other “technology”: a. “Technology” for the “development” or “production” of polybenzothiazoles or polybenzoxazoles; b. “Technology” for the “development” or “production” of fluoroelastomer compounds containing at least one vinylether monomer; c. “Technology” for the design or “production” of the following base materials or non-“composite” ceramic materials: 1. Base materials having all of the following characteristics: a. Any of the following compositions: 1. Single or complex oxides of zirconium and complex oxides of silicon or aluminium; 2. Single nitrides of boron (cubic crystalline forms); 3. Single or complex carbides of silicon or boron; or 4. Single or complex nitrides of silicon; b. Total metallic impurities, excluding intentional additions, of less than: 1. 1,000 ppm for single oxides or carbides; or 2. 5,000 ppm for complex compounds or single nitrides; and c. 1. Average particle size equal to or less than 5 micrometre and no more than 10% of the particles larger than 10 micrometre; or NOTE: For zirconia, these limits are 1 micrometre and 5 micrometre respectively. 2. a. Platelets with a length to thickness ratio exceeding 5; b. Whiskers with a length to diameter ratio exceeding 10 for diameters less than 2 micrometre; and c. Continuous or chopped fibres less than 10 micrometre in diameter; 2. Non-“composite” ceramic materials (except abrasives) composed of the materials described in 1E002.c.1.; d. “Technology” for the “production” of aromatic polyamide fibres; e. “Technology” for the installation, maintenance or repair of materials specified in 1C001; f. “Technology” for the repair of “composite” structures, laminates or materials specified in 1A002, 1C007.c. or d. NOTE: 1E002.f. does not control “technology” for the repair of “civil aircraft” structures using carbon “fibrous or filamentary materials” and epoxy resins, contained in manufacturers' manuals. |
1E101 | “Technology” according to the General Technology Note for the “use” of goods specified in 1A102, 1B001, 1B101, 1B115, 1B116, 1C001, 1C101, 1C107, 1C115 to 1C117, 1D101 or 1D103. |
1E102 | “Technology” according to the General Technology Note for the “development” of “software” specified in 1D001, 1D101 or 1D103. |
1E103 | “Technology” for the regulation of temperature, pressure or atmosphere in autoclaves or hydroclaves, when used for the production of composites or partially processed composites. |
1E104 | “Technology” relating to the production of pyrolitically derived materials formed on a mould, mandrel or other substrate from precursor gases which decompose in the 1,573K (1,300°C) to 3,173 K (2,900°C) temperature range at pressures of 130 Pa to 20kPa. NOTE: This item includes “technology” for the composition of precursor gases, flow-rates and process control schedules and parameters. |
1E201 | “Technology” according to the General Technology Note for the “use” of goods specified in 1A002, 1A202, 1A225 to 1A227, 1B201, 1B225 to 1B231, 1C002.a.2.c or d, 1C010.b, 1C202, 1C210, 1C216, 1C225 to 1C239 or 1D201. |
1E202 | “Technology” according to the General Technology Note for the “development” or “production” of goods specified in 1A202 or 1A225 to 1A227. |
1E203 | “Technology” according to the General Technology Note for the “development” of “software” specified in 1D201. |
CATEGORY 2—MATERIALS PROCESSING | |
2A | Equipment, Assemblies and Components |
Technical Notes to 2A001 to 2A006: 1. DN is the product of the bearing bore diameter in mm and the bearing rotational velocity in rpm. 2. Operating temperatures include those temperatures obtained when a gas turbine engine has stopped after operation. | |
2A001 | Ball bearings or solid roller bearings (except tapered roller bearings) having tolerances specified by the manufacturer in accordance with Annular Bearing Engineers Committee (ABEC) 7, ABEC 7P, ABEC 7T or ISO Standard Class 4 or better (or equivalents), and having any of the following characteristics: a. Rings, balls or rollers made from monel or beryllium; b. Manufactured for use at operating temperatures above 573 K (300°C) either by using special materials or by special heat treatment; or c. With lubricating elements or component modifications that, according to the manufacturer’s specifications, are specially designed to enable the bearings to operate at speeds exceeding 2.3 million DN. |
2A002 | Other ball bearings or solid roller bearings (except tapered roller bearings) having tolerances specified by the manufacturer in accordance with Annular Bearing Engineers Committee (ABEC) 9, ABEC 9P or ISO Standard Class 2 or better (or equivalents). |
2A003 | Solid tapered roller bearings, having tolerances specified by the manufacturer in accordance with American National Standards Institute (ANSI) / Anti-Friction Bearing Manufacturers Association (AFBMA) Class 00 (inch) or Class A (metric) or better (or equivalents) and having either of the following characteristics: a. With lubricating elements or component modifications that, according to the manufacturer’s specifications, are specially designed to enable the bearings to operate at speeds exceeding 2.3 million DN; or b. Manufactured for use at operating temperatures below 219 K (−54°C) or above 423 K (150°C). |
2A004 | Gas-lubricated foil bearings manufactured for use at operating temperatures of 561 K (288°C) or higher and with a unit load capacity exceeding 1 MPa. |
2A005 | Active magnetic bearing systems. |
2A006 | Fabric-lined self-aligning or fabric-lined journal sliding bearings manufactured for use at operating temperatures below 219 K (−54°C) or above 423 K (150°C). |
2A225 | Crucibles made of materials resistant to liquid actinide metals, as follows: a. Crucibles with a volume of between 150 ml and 8 litres and made of or coated with any of the following materials having a purity of 98% or greater: 1. Calcium fluoride (CaF2); 2. Calcium zirconate (metazirconate) (Ca2ZrO3); 3. Cerium sulphide (Ce2S3); 4. Erbium oxide (erbia) (Er2O3); 5. Hafnium oxide (hafnia) (HfO2); 6. Magnesium oxide (MgO); 7. Nitrided niobium-titanium-tungsten alloy (approximately 50% Nb, 30%Ti, 20%W); 8. Yttrium oxide (yttria) (Y2O3); or 9. Zirconium oxide (zirconia) (ZrO2); b. Crucibles with a volume of between 50 ml and 2 litres and made of or lined with tantalum, having a purity of 99.9% or greater; c. Crucibles with a volume of between 50 ml and 2 litres and made of or lined with tantalum (having a purity of 98% or greater) coated with tantalum carbide, nitride or boride (or any combination of these). |
2A226 | Valves 5 mm or greater in diameter, with a bellows seal, wholly made of or lined with aluminum, aluminum alloy, nickel or alloy containing 60% or more nickel, either manually or automatically operated. |
2B | Test, Inspection and Production Equipment |
NOTE: 2B001 to 2B009 do not control measuring interferometer systems, without closed or open loop feedback, containing a “laser” to measure slide movement errors of machine-tools, dimensional inspection machines or similar equipment. | |
2B001 | “Numerical control” units, “motion control boards” specially designed for “numerical control” applications on machine tools, machine tools, and specially designed components therefor, as follows: Technical Notes: 1. Secondary parallel contouring axes, e.g., the w-axis on horizontal boring mills or a secondary rotary axis the centre line of which is parallel to the primary rotary axis, are not counted in the total number of contouring axes. N.B.: Rotary axes need not rotate over 360°. A rotary axis can be driven by a linear device, e.g., a screw or a rack-and-pinion. 2. Axis nomenclature shall be in accordance with International Standard ISO 841, ‘Numerical Control Machines—Axis and Motion Nomenclature’. a. “Numerical control” units for machine tools, as follows, and specially designed components therefor: NOTE: 2B001.a. does not control “numerical control” units: a. Modified for and incorporated in machines not specified in this item; or b. Specially designed for machines not specified in this item. 1. Having more than four interpolating axes which can be coordinated simultaneously for “contouring control”; 2. Having two, three or four interpolating axes which can be coordinated simultaneously for “contouring control” and: a. Capable of “real time processing” of data to modify, during the machining operation, tool path, feed rate and spindle data by either: 1. Automatic calculation and modification of part programme data for machining in two or more axes by means of measuring cycles and access to source data; or 2. “Adaptive control” with more than one physical variable measured and processing by means of a computing model (strategy) to change one or more machining instructions to optimize the process; b. Capable of receiving directly (on-line) and processing computer aided design (CAD) data for internal preparation of machine instructions; or c. Capable, without modification, according to the manufacturer’s technical specifications, of accepting additional boards which would permit an increase above the control levels specified in 2B001, in the number of interpolating axes which can be coordinated simultaneously for “contouring control”, even if they do not contain these additional boards; 3. “Motion control boards” specially designed for machine tools and having any of the following characteristics: 1. Interpolation in more than four axes; 2. Capable of “real time processing” as described in 2B001.a.2.a.; or 3. Capable of receiving and processing CAD data as described in 2B001.a.2.b.; 4. Machine tools, as follows, for removing or cutting metals, ceramics or composites, which, according to the manufacturer’s technical specifications, can be equipped with electronic devices for simultaneous “contouring control” in two or more axes: 1. Machine tools for turning, grinding, milling or any combination thereof which: a. Have two or more axes which can be coordinated simultaneously for “contouring control”; and b. Have any of the following characteristics: 1. Two or more contouring rotary axes; Technical Note: The c axis on jig grinders used to maintain grinding wheels normal to the work surface is not considered a contouring rotary axis. 2. One or more contouring “tilting spindles”; NOTE: 2B001.c.1.b.2. applies to machine tools for grinding or milling only. 3. “Camming” (axial displacement) in one revolution of the spindle less (better) than 0.0006 mm total indicator reading (TIR); NOTE: 2B001.c.1.b.3. applies to machine tools for turning only. 4. “Run out” (out-of-true running) in one revolution of the spindle less (better) than 0.0006 mm TIR; 5. The positioning accuracies, with all compensations available, are less (better) than: a. 0.001° on any rotary axis; or b. 1. 0.004 mm along any linear axis (overall positioning) for grinding machines; 2. 0.006 mm along any linear axis (overall positioning) for turning or milling machines; or NOTE: 2B001.c.1.b.5. does not control milling or turning machine tools with a positioning accuracy along one axis, with all compensations available, equal to or more (worse) than 0.005 mm. Technical Note: The positioning accuracy of “numerically controlled” machine tools is to be determined and presented in accordance with ISO/DIS 230/2, paragraph 2.13, in conjunction with the requirements below: a. Test conditions (paragraph 3): 1. For 12 hours before and during measurements, the machine tool and accuracy measuring equipment will be kept at the same ambient temperature. During the premeasurement time the slides of the machine will be continuously cycled in the same manner that the accuracy measurements will be taken; 2. The machine shall be equipped with any mechanical, electronic, or software compensation to be exported with the machine; 3. Accuracy of measuring equipment for the measurements shall be at least four times more accurate than the expected machine tool accuracy; 4. Power supply for slide drives shall be as follows: a. Line voltage variation shall not exceed ±10% of nominal rated voltage; b. Frequency variation shall not exceed ±2Hz of normal frequency; c. Lineouts or interrupted service are not permitted; b. Test programme (paragraph 4): 1. Feed rate (velocity of slides) during measurement shall be the rapid traverse rate;
2. Measurements shall be made in an incremental manner from one limit of the axis travel to the other without returning to the starting position for each move to the target position; 3. Axes not being measured shall be retained at mid travel during test of an axis; c. Presentation of test results (paragraph 2): The results of the measurements must include: 1. positioning accuracy (A); and 2. The mean reversal error (B). 6. a. A positioning accuracy less (better) than 0.007 mm; and b. A slide motion from rest for all slides within 20% of a motion command input for inputs of less than 0.5 micrometre. Technical Note: Minimum increment of motion test (slide motion from rest): The test is conducted only if the machine tool is equipped with a control unit the minimum increment of which is less (better) than 0.5 micrometre. Prepare the machine for testing in accordance with ISO 230/2 paragraphs 3.1, 3.2, 3.3. Conduct the test on each axis (slide) of the machine tool as follows: a. Move the axis over at least 50% of the maximum travel in plus and minus directions twice at maximum feed rate, rapid traverse rate or jog control; b. Wait at least 10 seconds; c. With manual data input, input the minimum programmable increment of the control unit; d. Measure the axis movement; e. Clear the control unit with the servo null, reset or whatever clears any signal (voltage) in the servo loop; f. Repeat steps b. to e. five times, twice in the same direction of the axis travel and three times in the opposite direction of travel for a total of six test points; g. If the axis movement is between 80% and 120% of the minimum programmable input for four of the six test points, the machine is controlled. For rotary axes, the measurement is taken 200 mm from the centre of rotation. Notes: 1. 2B001.c.1. does not control cylindrical external, internal and external-internal grinding machines having all of the following characteristics: a. Not centreless (shoe-type) grinding machines; b. Limited to cylindrical grinding; c. A maximum workpiece capacity of 150 mm outside diameter or length; d. Only two axes which can be coordinated simultaneously for “contouring control”; and e. No contouring c axis. 2. 2B001.c.1. does not control machines designed specifically as jig grinders having both of the following characteristics: a. Axes limited to x, y, c and a, where the c axis is used to maintain the grinding wheel normal to the work surface and the a axis is configured to grind barrel cams; and b. A spindle “run out” not less (not better) than 0.0006 mm. 3. 2B001.c.1. does not control tool or cutter grinding machines having all of the following characteristics: a. Shipped as a complete system with “software” specially designed for the production of tools or cutters; b. No more than two rotary axes which can be coordinated simultaneously for “contouring control”; c. “Run out” (out-of-true running) in one revolution of the spindle not less (not better) than 0.0006 mm TIR; and d. The positioning accuracies, with all compensations available, are not less (not better) than: 1. 0.004 mm along any linear axis for overall positioning; or 2. 0.001° on any rotary axis. 2. Electrical discharge machines (EDM) of the wire feed type which have five or more axes which can be coordinated simultaneously for “contouring control”; 3. Electrical discharge machines (EDM) of the non-wire type which have two or more rotary axes which can be coordinated simultaneously for “contouring control”; 4. Machine tools for removing metals, ceramics or composites: a. By means of: 1. Water or other liquid jets, including those employing abrasive additives; 2. Electron beam; or 3. “Laser” beam; and b. Having two or more rotary axes which: 1. Can be coordinated simultaneously for “contouring control”; and 2. Have a positioning accuracy of less (better) than 0.003°. Technical Note: Machines capable of being simultaneously coordinated for contouring control in two or more rotary axes or one or more “tilting spindles”, are specified in this item regardless of the number of simultaneously coordinated contouring axes that can be controlled by the “numerical control” units attached to the machine. |
2B002 | Non-“numerically controlled” machine tools for generating optical quality surfaces, as follows: a. Turning machines using a single point cutting tool and having all of the following characteristics: 1. Slide positioning accuracy less (better) than 0.0005 mm per 300 mm of travel; 2. Bidirectional slide positioning repeatability less (better) than 0.00025 mm per 300 mm of travel; 3. Spindle “run out” and “camming” less (better) than 0.0004 mm TIR; 4. Angular deviation of the slide movement (yaw, pitch and roll) less (better) than 2 seconds of arc, TIR, over full travel; and 5. Slide perpendicularity less (better) than 0.001 mm per 300 mm of travel; Technical Note: The bidirectional slide positioning repeatability (R) of an axis is the maximum value of the repeatability of positioning at any position along or around the axis determined using the procedure and under the conditions specified in part 2.11 of ISO 230/2: 1988. b. Fly cutting machines having both of the following characteristics: 1. Spindle “run out” and “camming” less (better) than 0.0004 mm TIR; and 2. Angular deviation of slide movement (yaw, pitch and roll) less (better) than 2 seconds of arc, TIR, over full travel. |
2B003 | “Numerically controlled” or manual machine tools specially designed for cutting, finishing, grinding or honing either of the following classes of bevel or parallel axis hardened (Rc=40 or more) gears, and specially designed components, controls and accessories therefor: a. Hardened bevel gears finished to a quality of better than American Gear Manufacturers Association (AGMA) 13 (equivalent to ISO 1328 class 4); or b. Hardened spur, helical and double-helical gears with a pitch diameter exceeding 1,250 mm and a face width of 15% of pitch diameter or larger finished to a quality of AGMA 14 or better (equivalent to ISO 1328 class 3). |
2B004 | Hot “isostatic presses”, as follows, and specially designed dies, moulds, components, accessories and controls therefor: N.B.: SEE ALSO 2B104 and 2B204. a. Having a controlled thermal environment within the closed cavity and possessing a chamber cavity with an inside diameter of 406 mm or more; and b. Having: 1. A maximum working pressure exceeding 207 MPa; 2. A controlled thermal environment exceeding 1,773 K (1,500°C); or 3. A facility for hydrocarbon impregnation and removal of resultant gaseous degradation products; Technical Note: The inside chamber dimension is that of the chamber in which both the working temperature and the working pressure are achieved and does not include fixtures. That dimension will be the smaller of either the inside diameter of the pressure chamber or the inside diameter of the insulated furnace chamber, depending on which of the two chambers is located inside the other. |
2B005 | Equipment specially designed for the deposition, processing and in-process control of inorganic overlays, coatings and surface modifications, as follows, for non-electronic substrates, by processes shown in the Table and associated Notes following 2E003.d., and specially designed automated handling, positioning, manipulation and control components therefor: a. “Stored programme controlled” chemical vapour deposition (CVD) production equipment with both of the following: 1. Process modified for one of the following: a. Pulsating CVD; b. Controlled nucleation thermal decomposition (CNTD); or c. Plasma enhanced or plasma assisted CVD; and 2. Either of the following: a. Incorporating high vacuum (equal to or less than 0.01 Pa) rotating seals; or b. Incorporating in situ coating thickness control; b. “Stored programme controlled” ion implantation production equipment having beam currents of 5 mA or more; c. “Stored programme controlled” electron beam physical vapour deposition (EB-PVD) production equipment incorporating: 1. Power systems rated for over 80 kW; 2. A liquid pool level “laser” control system which regulates precisely the ingots feed rate; and 3. A computer controlled rate monitor operating on the principle of photo-luminescence of the ionised atoms in the evaporant stream to control the deposition rate of a coating containing two or more elements; d. “Stored programme controlled” plasma spraying production equipment having either of the following characteristics: 1. Operating at reduced pressure controlled atmosphere (equal to or less than 10 kPa measured above and within 300 mm of the gun nozzle exit) in a vacuum chamber capable of evacuation down to 0.01 Pa prior to the spraying process; or 2. Incorporating in situ coating thickness control; e. “Stored programme controlled” sputter deposition production equipment capable of current densities of 0.1 mA/mm2 or higher at a deposition rate of 15 micrometre/hr or more; f. “Stored programme controlled” cathodic arc deposition production equipment incorporating a grid of electromagnets for steering control of the arc spot on the cathode; g. “Stored programme controlled” ion plating production equipment allowing for the in situ measurement of either: 1. Coating thickness on the substrate and rate control; or 2. Optical characteristics; NOTE: 2B005.g. does not control standard ion plating coating equipment for cutting or machining tools. |
2B006 | Dimensional inspection or measuring systems or equipment, as follows: a. Computer controlled, “numerically controlled” or “stored programme controlled” dimensional inspection machines, having both of the following characteristics: 1. Two or more axes; and 2. A one dimensional length “measurement uncertainty” equal to or less (better) than (1.25 + L/1,000) micrometre tested with a probe with an “accuracy” of less (better) than 0.2 micrometre (L is the measured length in mm); b. Linear and angular displacement measuring instruments, as follows: 1. Linear measuring instruments having any of the following characteristics: a. Non-contact type measuring systems with a “resolution” equal to or less (better) than 0.2 micrometre within a measuring range up to 0.2 mm; b. Linear voltage differential transformer systems with both of the following characteristics: 1. “Linearity” equal to or less (better) than 0.1% within a measuring range up to 5 mm; and 2. Drift equal to or less (better) than 0.1% per day at a standard ambient test room temperature ±1 K; or c. Measuring systems having both of the following characteristics: 1. Containing a “laser”; and 2. Maintaining, for at least 12 hours, over a temperature range of ±1 K around a standard temperature and at a standard pressure: a. A “resolution” over their full scale of 0.1 micrometre or less (better); and b. A “measurement uncertainty” equal to or less (better) than (0.2 + L/2,000) micrometre (L is the measured length in mm); 2. Angular measuring instruments having an “angular position deviation” equal to or less (better) than 0.00025°; NOTE: 2B006.b.2 does not control optical instruments, such as autocollimators, using collimated light to detect angular displacement of a mirror. c. Systems for simultaneous linear-angular inspection of hemishells, having both of the following characteristics: 1. “Measurement uncertainty” along any linear axis equal to or less (better) than 3.5 micrometre per 5 mm; and 2. “Angular position deviation” equal to or less (better) than 0.02°; d. Equipment for measuring surface irregularities, by measuring optical scatter as a function of angle, with a sensitivity of 0.5 nm or less (better);
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2B007 | “Robots”, as follows, and specially designed controllers and “end-effectors” therefor: N.B.: SEE ALSO 2B207. a. Capable in real time of full three-dimensional image processing or full three-dimensional scene analysis to generate or modify “programmes” or to generate or modify numerical programme data; NOTE: The scene analysis limitation does not include approximation of the third dimension by viewing at a given angle, or limited grey scale interpretation for the perception of depth or texture for the approved tasks (2½D). b. Specially designed to comply with national safety standards applicable to explosive munitions environments; or c. Specially designed or rated as radiation-hardened beyond that necessary to withstand normal industrial (i.e., non-nuclear industry) ionizing radiation. |
2B008 | Assemblies, units or inserts specially designed for machine tools, or for equipment specified in 2B006 or 2B007, as follows: a. Spindle assemblies, consisting of spindles and bearings as a minimal assembly, with radial (“run out”) or axial (“camming”) axis motion in one revolution of the spindle less (better) than 0.0006 mm TIR; b. Linear position feedback units (e.g., inductive type devices, graduated scales, infrared systems or “laser” systems) having an overall “accuracy” less (better) than (800 + (600 × L × 10−sup3;)) nm (L equals the effective length in mm); c. Rotary position feedback units, e.g., inductive type devices, graduated scales, infrared systems or “laser” systems, having an “accuracy” less (better) than 0.00025°; d. Slide way assemblies consisting of a minimal assembly of ways, bed and slide having all of the following characteristics: 1. A yaw, pitch or roll of less (better) than 2 seconds of arc TIR (reference: ISO/DIS 230/1) over full travel; 2. A horizontal straightness of less (better) than 2 micrometre per 300 mm length; and 3. A vertical straightness of less (better) than 2 micrometre per 300 mm length; e. Single point diamond cutting tool inserts, having all of the following characteristics: 1. Flawless and chip-free cutting edge when magnified 400 times in any direction; 2. Cutting radius from 0.1 to 5 mm inclusive; and 3. Cutting radius out-of-roundness less (better) than 0.002 mm TIR. |
2B009 | Specially designed printed circuit boards with mounted components and “software” therefor, or “compound rotary tables” or “tilting spindles”, capable of upgrading, according to the manufacturer’s specifications, “numerical control” units, machine tools or feed-back devices to or above the levels specified in 2B001 to 2B008. |
2B104 | Equipment and process controls designed or modified for densification and pyrolysis of structural composite rocket nozzles and reentry vehicle nose tips. NOTE: The only “isostatic presses” and furnaces specified in this item are as follows: a. “Isostatic presses”, other than those specified in 2B004, having all the following characteristics: 1. Maximum working pressure of 69 MPa or greater; 2. Designed to achieve and maintain a controlled thermal environment of 873 K (600°C) or greater; and 3. Possessing a chamber cavity with an inside diameter of 254 mm or greater; b. CVD Furnaces designed or modified for the densification of carbon-carbon composites. |
2B115 | Flow-forming machines, and specially designed components therefor,which: N.B.: SEE ALSO ENTRY 2B215. a. According to the manufacturer’s technical specification, can be equipped with “numerical control” units or a computer control, even when not equipped with such units; and b. With more than two axes which can be coordinated simultaneously for “contouring control”. Technical Note: 1. Machines combining the function of spin-forming and flow-forming are for the purpose of this item regarded as flow-forming machines. 2. 2B115 does not control machines that are not usable in the production of propulsion components and equipment (e.g. motor cases) for systems specified in 9A007.a.1. |
2B116 | Vibration test equipment and components therefor, as follows: a. Vibration test systems employing feedback or closed loop techniques and incorporating a digital controller, capable of vibrating a system at 10 g RMS or more over the entire range 20 Hz to 2000 Hz and imparting forces of 50kN (11,250 lbs), measured bare table, or greater; b. Digital controllers, combined with specially designed vibration test software, with a real-time bandwidth greater than 5 kHz designed for use with vibration test systems in (a) above; c. Vibration thrusters (shaker units),with or without associated amplifiers, capable of imparting a force of 50kN (11,250 lbs), measured ‘bare table’, or greater and usable in vibration test systems in (a.) above; d. Test piece support structures and electronic units designed to combine multiple shaker units in a system capable of providing an effective combined force of 50kN, measured bare table, or greater, and usable in vibration systems in (a) above. In 2B116, “bare table” means a flat table, or surface, with no fixture or fittings. |
2B204 | “Isostatic presses”, other than those in 2B004 or 2B104, capable of achieving a maximum working pressure of 69 MPa or greater and having a chamber cavity with an inside diameter in excess of 152 mm and specially designed dies, moulds and controls therefor. |
2B207 | “Robots” and “end-effectors”, other than those specified in 2B007,specially designed to comply with national safety standards applicable to handling high explosives (for example, meeting electrical code ratings for high explosives) and specially designed controllers therefor. |
2B215 | Spin-forming and flow-forming machines, other than those specified in 2B115, and precision rotor-forming mandrels designed to form cylindrical rotors of inside diameter between 75 mm and 400 mm therefor, which: a. According to the manufacturer’s technical specification, can be equipped with “numerical control” units or a computer control; and b. With two or more axes that can be coordinated simultaneously for “contouring control”. Technical Note: The only spin-forming machines controlled by this item are those combining the function of spin-forming and flow-forming. |
2B225 | Remote manipulators that provide mechanical translation of human operator actions by electrical, hydraulic or mechanical means to an operating arm and terminal fixture that can be used to provide remote actions in radiochemical separation operations and “hot cells”, as follows: a. Having a capability of penetrating 0.6 m or more of cell wall; or b. Having a capability to bridge over the top of a cell wall with a thickness of 0.6 m or more. |
2B226 | Vacuum or controlled environment (inert gas) induction furnaces capable of operating above 1,123 K (850°C) and having induction coils 600 mm or less in diameter and specially designed power supplies therefor with an output rating of 5 kW or more. N.B.: SEE ALSO 3B. NOTE: This entry does not control furnaces designed for the processing of semiconductor wafers. |
2B227 | Vacuum and controlled atmosphere metallurgical melting and casting furnaces as follows; and specially configured computer control and monitoring systems therefor: a. Arc remelt and casting furnaces with consumable electrode capacities between 1,000 cm3 and 20,000 cm3, capable of operating with melting temperatures above 1,973 K (1,700°C); b. Electron beam melting and plasma atomization and melting furnaces, with a power of 50 kW or greater, capable of operating with melting temperatures above 1,473 K (1,200°C). |
2B228 | Rotor fabrication and assembly equipment and bellows-forming mandrels and dies, as follows: a. Rotor assembly equipment for assembly of gas centrifuge rotor tube sections, baffles and end caps, including associated precision mandrels, clamps and shrink fit machines. b. Rotor straightening equipment for alignment of gas centrifuge rotor tube sections to a common axis. Technical Note: Normally such equipment will consist of precision measuring probes linked to a computer that subsequently controls the action of, for example, pneumatic rams used for aligning the rotor tube sections. c. Bellows-forming mandrels and dies for producing single-convolution bellows (bellows made of high-strength aluminium alloys, maraging steel or high strength filamentary materials). The bellows have all of the following dimensions: 1. 75 mm to 400 mm inside diameter; 2. 12.7 mm or more in length; and 3. Single convolution depth more than 2 mm. |
2B229 | Centrifugal multiplane balancing machines, fixed or portable, horizontal or vertical, as follows: a. Centrifugal balancing machines designed for balancing flexible rotors having a length of 600 mm or more and having all of the following characteristics: 1. A swing or journal diameter of 75 mm or more; 2. Mass capability of from 0.9 to 23 kg ; and 3. Capable of balancing speed of revolution more than 5,000 rpm; b. Centrifugal balancing machines designed for balancing hollow cylindrical rotor components and having all of the following characteristics: 1. A journal diameter of 75 mm or more; 2. Mass capability of from 0.9 to 23 kg; 3. Capable of balancing to a residual imbalance of 0.01 kg mm/kg per plane or better; and 4. Belt drive type. |
2B230 | Instruments capable of measuring pressures up to 13 kPa to an accuracy of better than 1% (full-scale), with corrosion-resistant pressure-sensing elements constructed of nickel, nickel alloys, phosphor bronze, stainless steel, aluminium or aluminium alloys. |
2B231 | Vacuum pumps with an input throat size of 380 mm or greater with a pumping speed of 15,000 litres/s or greater and capable of producing an ultimate vacuum better than 13 mPa. Technical Note: The ultimate vacuum is determined at the input of the pump with the input of the pump blocked off. |
2B232 | Multistage light gas gun or other high-velocity gun systems (coil, electromagnetic, electrothermal or other advanced systems) capable of accelerating projectiles to 2 km/s or greater. |
2B350 | Chemical manufacturing facilities and equipment, as follows: a. Reaction vessels or reactors, with or without agitators, with total internal (geometric) volume greater than 0.1 m3 (100 litres) and less than 20 m3 (20,000 litres), where all surfaces that come in direct contact with the chemical(s) being processed or contained are made from any of the following materials: 1. Alloys with more than 25% nickel and 20% chromium by weight; 2. Fluoropolymers; 3. Glass (including vitrified or enamelled coating or glass lining); 4. Nickel or alloys with more than 40% nickel by weight; 5. Tantalum or tantalum alloys; 6. Titanium or titanium alloys; or 7. Zirconium or zirconium alloys; b. Agitators for use in reaction vessels or reactors where all surfaces of the agitator that come in direct contact with the chemical(s) being processed or contained are made from any of the following materials: 1. Alloys with more than 25% nickel and 20% chromium by weight; 2. Fluoropolymers; 3. Glass (including vitrified or enamelled coatings or glass lining); 4. Nickel or alloys with more than 40% nickel by weight; 5. Tantalum or tantalum alloys; 6. Titanium or titanium alloys; or 7. Zirconium or zirconium alloys; c. Storage tanks, containers or receivers with a total internal (geometric) volume greater than 0.1 m3 (100 litres) where all surfaces that come in direct contact with the chemical(s) being processed or contained are made from any of the following materials: 1. Alloys with more than 25% nickel and 20% chromium by weight; 2. Fluoropolymers; 3. Glass (including vitrified or enamelled coatings or glass lining); 4. Nickel or alloys with more than 40% nickel by weight; 5. Tantalum or tantalum alloys; 6. Titanium or titanium alloys; or 7. Zirconium or zirconium alloys; d. Heat exchangers or condensers with a heat transfer surface area of less than 20 m2, where all surfaces that come in direct contact with the chemical(s) being processed are made from any of the following materials: 1. Alloys with more than 25% nickel and 20% chromium by weight; 2. Fluoropolymers; 3. Glass (including vitrified or enamelled coatings or glass lining); 4. Graphite; 5. Nickel or alloys with more than 40% nickel by weight; 6. Tantalum or tantalum alloys; 7. Titanium or titanium alloys; or 8. Zirconium or zirconium alloys; e. Distillation or absorption columns of internal diameter greater than 0.1 m, where all surfaces that come in direct contact with the chemical(s) being processed are made from any of the following materials: 1. Alloys with more than 25% nickel and 20% chromium by weight; 2. Fluoropolymers; 3. Glass (including vitrified or enamelled coatings or glass lining); 4. Graphite; 5. Nickel or alloys with more than 40% nickel by weight; 6. Tantalum or tantalum alloys; 7. Titanium or titanium alloys; or 8. Zirconium or zirconium alloys; f. Remotely operated filling equipment in which all surfaces that come in direct contact with the chemical(s) being processed are made from any of the following materials: 1. Alloys with more than 25% nickel and 20% chromium by weight; or 2. Nickel or alloys with more than 40% nickel by weight; g. Multiple seal valves incorporating a leak detection port, bellows-seal valves, non-return (check) valves or diaphragm valves, in which all surfaces that come in direct contact with the chemical(s) being processed or contained are made from any of the following materials: 1. Alloys with more than 25% nickel and 20% chromium by weight; 2. Fluoropolymers; 3. Glass (including vitrified or enamelled coatings or glass lining); 4. Nickel or alloys with more than 40% nickel by weight; 5. Tantalum or tantalum alloys; 6. Titanium or titanium alloys; or 7. Zirconium or zirconium alloys; h. Multi-walled piping incorporating a leak detection port, in which all surfaces that come in direct contact with the chemical(s) being processed or contained are made from any of the following materials: 1. Alloys with more than 25% nickel and 20% chromium by weight; 2. Fluoropolymers; 3. Glass (including vitrified or enamelled coatings or glass lining); 4. Graphite; 5. Nickel or alloys with more than 40% nickel by weight; 6. Tantalum or tantalum alloys; 7. Titanium or titanium alloys; or 8. Zirconium or zirconium alloys; i. Multiple-seal, canned drive, magnetic drive, bellows or diaphragm pumps, with manufacturer’s specified maximum flow-rate greater than 0.6 m3/hour, or vacuum pumps with manufacturer’s specified maximum flow-rate greater than 5 m3/hour (under standard temperature (273 K (0°C)) and pressure (101.3kPa) conditions), in which all surfaces that come in direct contact with the chemical(s) being processed are made from any of the following materials: 1. Alloys with more than 25% nickel and 20% chromium by weight; 2. Ceramics; 3. Ferrosilicon; 4. Fluoropolymers; 5. Glass (including vitrified or enamelled coatings or glass lining); 6. Graphite; 7. Nickel or alloys with more than 40% nickel by weight; 8. Tantalum or tantalum alloys; 9. Titanium or titanium alloys; or 10. Zirconium or zirconium alloys; j. Incinerators designed to destroy chemicals specified in entry 1C350, having specially designed waste supply systems, special handling facilities and an average combustion chamber temperature greater than 1,273 K (1,000°C), in which all surfaces in the waste supply system that come into direct contact with the waste products are made from or lined with any of the following materials: 1. Alloys with more than 25% nickel and 20% chromium by weight; 2. Ceramics;or 3. Nickel or alloys with more than 40% nickel by weight. |
2B351 | Toxic gas monitoring systems, as follows; and dedicated detectors therefor: a. Designed for continuous operation and usable for the detection of chemical warfare agents, chemicals specified in 1C350 or organic compounds containing phosphorus, sulphur, fluorine or chlorine, at concentrations of less than 0.3 mg/m3; or b. Designed for the detection of cholinesterase-inhibiting activity. |
2B352 | Biological equipment, as follows; a. Complete biological containment facilities at P3, P4 containment level; Technical Note: P3 or P4 (BL3, BL4, L3, L4) containment levels are as specified in the WHO Laboratory Biosafety manual (Geneva, 1983). b. Fermenters, capable of operation without the propagation of aerosols, having all the following characteristics: 1. Capacity of 300 litres or more; 2. Double or multiple sealing joints within the steam containment area; and 3. Capable of in-situ sterilisation in a closed state; Technical Note: Fermenters include bioreactors, chemostats and continuous-flow systems. c. Centrifugal separators, capable of continuous separation without the propagation of aerosols, having all the following characteristics: 1. Flow rate exceeding 100 litres per hour; 2. Components of polished stainless steel or titanium; 3. Double or multiple sealing joints within the steam containment area; and 4. Capable of in-situ steam sterilisation in a closed state; Technical Note: Centrifugal separators include decanters. d. Cross-flow filtration equipment, designed for continuous separation without the propagation of aerosols, having both of the following characteristics: 1. Equal to or greater than 5 square metres; and 2. Capable of in-situ sterilization; e. Steam sterilisable freeze drying equipment with a condenser capacity exceeding 50 kg of ice in 24 hours and less than 1,000 kg of ice in 24 hours; f. Equipment that incorporates or is contained in P3 or P4 containment housing, as follows: 1. Independently ventilated protective full or half suits; 2. Biological safety cabinets or isolators, which allow manual operations to be performed within, whilst providing an environment equivalent to Class III biological protection; Note: In this entry, isolators include flexible isolators, dry boxes, anaerobic chambers and glove boxes. g. Chambers designed for aerosol challenge testing with pathogenic “microorganisms” or “toxins” and having a capacity of 1m3 or greater. |
2C | Materials |
None | |
2D | Software |
2D001 | “Software” specially designed or modified for the “development”, “production” or “use” of equipment specified in 2A001 to 2A007 or 2B001 to 2B009. |
2D002 | Specific “software”, as follows: a. “Software” to provide “adaptive control” and having both of the following characteristics: 1. For “flexible manufacturing units” (FMUs) which consist at least of equipment described in b.1. and b.2. of the definition of “flexible manufacturing unit”; and 2. Capable of generating or modifying, in “real time processing”, “programmes” or data by using the signals obtained simultaneously by means of at least two detection techniques, such as: a. Machine vision (optical ranging); b. Infrared imaging; c. Acoustical imaging (acoustical ranging); d. Tactile measurement; e. Inertial positioning; f. Force measurement; g. Torque measurement; NOTE: 2D002.a. does not control “software” which only provides rescheduling of functionally identical equipment within “flexible manufacturing units” using pre-stored part programmes and a pre-stored strategy for the distribution of the part programmes. b. “Software” for electronic devices other than those described in 2B001.a. or b., which provides the “numerical control” capability of the equipment specified in 2B001. |
2D101 | “Software” specially designed for the “use” of equipment specified in 2B104, 2B115 or 2B116. N.B.: SEE ALSO 9D004. |
2D201 | “Software” specially designed for the “use” of equipment specified in 2B204, 2B207, 2B215, 2B227 or 2B229. |
2E | Technology |
2E001 | “Technology” according to the General Technology Note for the “development” of equipment or “software” specified in 2A, 2B or 2D. |
2E002 | “Technology” according to the General Technology Note for the “production” of equipment specified in 2A or 2B. |
2E003 | Other “technology”, as follows: a. “Technology”: 1. For the “development” of interactive graphics as an integrated part in “numerical control” units for preparation or modification of part programmes; 2. For the “development” of generators of machine tool instructions (e.g., part programmes) from design data residing inside “numerical control” units; 3. For the “development” of integration “software” for incorporation of expert systems for advanced decision support of shop floor operations into “numerical control” units; b. “Technology” for metal-working manufacturing processes, as follows: 1. “Technology” for the design of tools, dies or fixtures specially designed for the following processes: a. “Superplastic forming”; b. “Diffusion bonding”; c. “Direct-acting hydraulic pressing”; 2. Technical data consisting of process methods or parameters as listed below used to control: a. “Superplastic forming” of aluminium alloys, titanium alloys or “superalloys”: 1. Surface preparation; 2. Strain rate; 3. Temperature; 4. Pressure; b. “Diffusion bonding” of “superalloys” or titanium alloys: 1. Surface preparation; 2. Temperature; 3. Pressure; c. “Direct-acting hydraulic pressing” of aluminium alloys or titanium alloys: 1. Pressure; 2. Cycle time; d. “Hot isostatic densification” of titanium alloys, aluminium alloys or “superalloys”: 1. Temperature; 2. Pressure; 3. Cycle time; c. “Technology” for the “development” or “production” of hydraulic stretch-forming machines and dies therefor, for the manufacture of airframe structures; d. “Technology” for:
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(* The numbers in parenthesis refer to the Notes following this Table.) |
1. Coating Process (1)* | 2. Substrate | 3. Resultant Coating |
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TABLE—DEPOSITION TECHNIQUES—NOTES 1. The term ‘coating process’ includes coating repair and refurbishing as well as original coating. 2. The term ‘alloyed aluminide coating’ includes single or multiple-step coatings in which an element or elements are deposited prior to or during application of the aluminide coating, even if these elements are deposited by another coating process. It does not, however, include the multiple use of single-step pack cementation processes to achieve alloyed aluminides. 3. The term ‘noble metal modified aluminide’ coating includes multiple-step coatings in which the noble metal or noble metals are laid down by some other coating process prior to application of the aluminide coating. 4. Mixtures consist of infiltrated material, graded compositions, co-deposits and multilayer deposits and are obtained by one or more of the coating processes specified in the Table. 5. MCrAlX refers to a coating alloy where M equals cobalt, iron, nickel or combinations thereof and X equals hafnium, yttrium, silicon, tantalum in any amount or other intentional additions over 0.01 weight percent in various proportions and combinations; except: a. CoCrAlY coatings which contain less than 22 weight percent of chromium, less than 7 weight percent of aluminium and less than 2 weight percent of yttrium; b. CoCrAlY coatings which contain 22 to 24 weight percent of chromium, 10 to 12 weight percent of aluminium and 0.5 to 0.7 weight percent of yttrium; or c. NiCrAlY coatings which contain 21 to 23 weight percent of chromium, 10 to 12 weight percent of aluminium and 0.9 to 1.1 weight percent of yttrium. 6. The term ‘aluminium alloys’ refers to alloys having an ultimate tensile strength of 190 MPa or more measured at 293 K (20°C). 7. The term ‘corrosion resistant steel’ refers to AISI (American Iron and Steel Institute) 300 series or equivalent national standard steels. 8. Refractory metals consist of the following metals and their alloys: niobium (columbium), molybdenum, tungsten and tantalum. 9. Sensor window materials, as follows: alumina, silicon, germanium, zinc sulphide, zinc selenide, gallium arsenide and the following metal halides: potassium iodide, potassium fluoride, or sensor window materials of more than 40 mm diameter for thallium bromide and thallium chlorobromide. 10. “Technology” for single-step pack cementation of solid airfoils is not specified in Category 2. 11. Polymers, as follows: polyimide, polyester, polysulphide, polycarbonates and polyurethanes. 12. Modified zirconia refers to additions of other metal oxides, e.g., calcia, magnesia, yttria, hafnia, rare earth oxides, etc., to zirconia in order to stabilise certain crystallographic phases and phase compositions. Thermal barrier coatings made of zirconia, modified with calcia or magnesia by mixing or fusion, are not controlled. 13. Titanium alloys refers to aerospace alloys having an ultimate tensile strength of 900 MPa or more measured at 293 K (20°C). 14. Low-expansion glasses refers to glasses which have a coefficient of thermal expansion of 1 × 10−7 K−1 or less measured at 293 K (20°C). 15. Dielectric layers are coatings constructed of multi-layers of insulator materials in which the interference properties of a design composed of materials of various refractive indices are used to reflect, transmit or absorb various wavelength bands. Dielectric layers refers to more than four dielectric layers or dielectric/metal “composite” layers. 16. Cemented tungsten carbide does not include cutting and forming tool materials consisting of tungsten carbide/(cobalt, nickel), titanium carbide/(cobalt, nickel), chromium carbide/nickel-chromium and chromium carbide/nickel. TABLE—DEPOSITION TECHNIQUES—TECHNICAL NOTE: Processes specified in Column 1 of the Table are defined as follows: a. Chemical Vapour Deposition (CVD) is an overlay coating or surface modification coating process wherein a metal, alloy, “composite”, dielectric or ceramic is deposited upon a heated substrate. Gaseous reactants are decomposed or combined in the vicinity of a substrate resulting in the deposition of the desired elemental, alloy or compound material on the substrate. N.B.: Energy for this decomposition or chemical reaction process may be provided by the heat of the substrate, a glow discharge plasma, or “laser” irradiation. 1. CVD includes the following processes: directed gas flow out-of-pack deposition, pulsating CVD, controlled nucleation thermal decomposition (CNTD), plasma enhanced or plasma assisted CVD processes. 2. Pack denotes a substrate immersed in a powder mixture. 3. The gaseous reactants used in the out-of-pack process are produced using the same basic reactions and parameters as the pack cementation process, except: that the substrate to be coated is not in contact with the powder mixture. b. Thermal Evaporation-Physical Vapour Deposition (TE-PVD) is an overlay coating process conducted in a vacuum with a pressure less than 0.1 Pa wherein a source of thermal energy is used to vaporize the coating material. This process results in the condensation, or deposition, of the evaporated species onto appropriately positioned substrates. The addition of gases to the vacuum chamber during the coating process to synthesize compound coatings is an ordinary modification of the process. The use of ion or electron beams, or plasma, to activate or assist the coating’s deposition is also a common modification in this technique. The use of monitors to provide in-process measurement of optical characteristics and thickness of coatings can be a feature of these processes. Specific TE-PVD processes are as follows: 1. Electron Beam PVD uses an electron beam to heat and evaporate the material which forms the coating; 2. Resistive Heating PVD employs electrically resistive heating sources capable of producing a controlled and uniform flux of evaporated coating species; 3. “Laser” Evaporation uses either pulsed or continuous wave “laser” beams to heat the material which forms the coating; 4. Cathodic Arc Deposition employs a consumable cathode of the material which forms the coating and has an arc discharge established on the surface by a momentary contact of a ground trigger. Controlled motion of arcing erodes the cathode surface creating a highly ionized plasma. The anode can be either a cone attached to the periphery of the cathode, through an insulator, or the chamber. Substrate biasing is used for non line-of-sight deposition. N.B.: This definition does not include random cathodic arc deposition with non-biased substrates. c. Ion Plating is a special modification of a general TE-PVD process in which a plasma or an ion source is used to ionize the species to be deposited, and a negative bias is applied to the substrate in order to facilitate the extraction of the species to be deposited from the plasma. The introduction of reactive species, evaporation of solids within the process chamber, and the use of monitors to provide in-process measurement of optical characteristics and thicknesses of coatings are ordinary modifications of the process. d. Pack Cementation is a surface modification coating or overlay coating process wherein a substrate is immersed in a powder mixture (a pack), that consists of: 1. The metallic powders that are to be deposited (usually aluminium, chromium, silicon or combinations thereof); 2. An activator (normally a halide salt); and 3. An inert powder, most frequently alumina. The substrate and powder mixture is contained within a retort which is heated to between 1,030 K (757°C) and 1,375 K (1,102°C) for sufficient time to deposit the coating. e. Plasma Spraying is an overlay coating process wherein a gun (spray torch) which produces and controls a plasma accepts powder or wire coating materials, melts them and propels them towards a substrate, whereon an integrally bonded coating is formed. Plasma spraying constitutes either low pressure plasma spraying or high velocity plasma spraying carried out underwater. 1. N.B.: Low pressure means less than ambient atmospheric pressure. 2. High velocity refers to nozzle-exit gas velocity exceeding 750 m/s calculated at 293 K (20°C) at 0.1 MPa. f. Slurry Deposition is a surface modification coating or overlay coating process wherein a metallic or ceramic powder with an organic binder is suspended in a liquid and is applied to a substrate by either spraying, dipping or painting, subsequent air or oven drying, and heat treatment to obtain the desired coating. g. Sputter Deposition is an overlay coating process based on a momentum transfer phenomenon, wherein positive ions are accelerated by an electric field towards the surface of a target (coating material). The kinetic energy of the impacting ions is sufficient to cause target surface atoms to be released and deposited on an appropriately positioned substrate. 1. N.B.: The Table refers only to triode, magnetron or reactive sputter deposition which is used to increase adhesion of the coating and rate of deposition and to radio frequency (RF) augmented sputter deposition used to permit vapourisation of non-metallic coating materials. 2. Low-energy ion beams (less than 5 keV) can be used to activate the deposition. h. Ion Implantation is a surface modification coating process in which the element to be alloyed is ionized, accelerated through a potential gradient and implanted into the surface region of the substrate. This includes processes in which ion implantation is performed simultaneously with electron beam physical vapour deposition or sputter deposition. | ||
A. Chemical Vapour Deposition (CVD) | “Superalloys” | Aluminides for internal passages |
Ceramics and low expansion glasses(14) | Silicides Carbides Dielectric layers (15) | |
Carbon-carbon, ceramic and metal “matrix” “composites” | Silicides Carbides Refractory metals Mixtures thereof (4) Dielectric layers (15) Aluminides Alloyed aluminides (2) | |
Cemented tungsten carbide (16), silicon carbide | Carbides Tungsten Mixtures thereof (4) Dielectric layers (15) | |
Molybdenum and molybdenum alloys | Dielectric layers (15) | |
Beryllium and beryllium alloys | Dielectric layers (15) | |
Sensor window materials (9) | Dielectric layers (15) | |
B. Thermal-Evaporation Physical Vapour Deposition (TE-PVD) | ||
1. Physical Vapour Deposition (PVD): Electron-Beam (EB-PVD) | “Superalloys” | Alloyed silicides Alloyed aluminides (2) MCrA1X (5) Modified zirconia (12) Silicides Aluminides Mixtures thereof (4) |
Ceramics and low expansion glasses (14) | Dielectric layers (15) | |
Corrosion resistant steel (7) | MCrA1X (5) Modified zirconia (12) Mixtures thereof (4) | |
Carbon-carbon, ceramic and metal “matrix” “composites” | Silicides Carbides Refractory metals Mixtures thereof (4) Dielectric layers (15) | |
Cemented tungsten carbide (16), silicon carbide | Carbides Tungsten Mixtures thereof (4) Dielectric layers (15) | |
Molybdenum and molybdenum alloys | Dielectric layers (15) | |
Beryllium and beryllium alloys | Dielectric layers (15) Borides | |
Sensor window materials (9) | Dielectric layers (15) | |
Titanium alloys (13) | Borides Nitrides | |
B.2. Ion assisted resistive heating Physical Vapour Deposition (Ion Plating | Ceramics and low expansion glasses (14) | Dielectric layers (15) |
Carbon-carbon, ceramic and metal “matrix” “composites” | Dielectric layers (15) | |
Cemented tungsten carbide (16), silicon carbide | Dielectric layers (15) | |
Molybdenum and molybdenum alloys | Dielectric layers (15) | |
Beryllium and beryllium alloys | Dielectric layers (15) | |
Sensor window materials (9) | Dielectric layers (15) | |
B.3. Physical Vapour Deposition: “laser”evaporation | Ceramics and low expansion glasses (14) | Silicides Dielectric layers (15) |
Carbon-carbon, ceramic and metal “matrix” “composites” | Dielectric layers (15) | |
Cemented tungsten carbide (16), silicon carbide | Dielectric layers (15) | |
Molybdenum and molybdenum alloys | Dielectric layers (15) | |
Beryllium and beryllium alloys | Dielectric layers (15) | |
Sensor window materials (9) | Dielectric layers (15) Diamond-like carbon | |
B.4. Physical Vapour Deposition: cathodic arc discharge | “Superalloys” | Alloyed silicides Alloyed aluminides (2) MCrA1X (5) |
Polymers (11) and organic “matrix” “composites” | Borides Carbides Nitrides | |
C. Pack cementation (see A above for out-of-pack cementation) (10) | Carbon-carbon, ceramic and metal “matrix” “composites” | Silicides Carbides Mixtures thereof (4) |
Titanium alloys (13) | Silicides Aluminides Alloyed aluminides (2) | |
Refractory metals and alloys (8) | Silicides Oxides | |
D. Plasma spraying | “Superalloys” | MCrAlX (5) Modified zirconia (12) Mixtures thereof (4) Abradable Nickel-Graphite Abradable Ni-Cr-Al—bentonite Abradable Al-Si-Polyester Alloyed aluminides (2) |
Aluminium alloys (6) | MCrAlX (5) Modified zirconia (12) Silicides Mixtures thereof (4) | |
Refractory metals and alloys (8) | Aluminides Silicides Carbides | |
Corrosion resistant steel (7) | Modified zirconia (12) Mixtures thereof (4) | |
Titanium alloys (13) | Carbides Aluminides Silicides Alloyed aluminides (2) Abradable Nickel-Graphite Abradable Ni-Cr-Al—bentonite Abradable Al-Si-Polyester | |
E. Slurry Deposition | Refractory metals and alloys (8) | Fused silicides Fused aluminides except for resistance heating elements |
Carbon-carbon, ceramic and metal “matrix” “composites” | Silicides Carbides Mixtures thereof (4) | |
F. Sputter Deposition | “Superalloys” | Alloyed silicides Alloyed aluminides (2) Noble metal modified aluminides (3) MCrA1X (5) Modified zirconia (12) Platinum Mixtures thereof (4) |
Ceramics and low expansion glasses (14) | Silicides Platinum Mixtures thereof (4) Dielectric layers (15) | |
Titanium alloys (13) | Borides Nitrides Oxides Silicides Aluminides Alloyed aluminides (2) Carbides | |
Carbon-carbon, ceramic and metal “matrix” “composites” | Silicides Carbides Refractory metals Mixtures thereof (4) Dielectric layers (15) | |
Cemented tungsten carbide (16), silicon carbide | Carbides Tungsten Mixtures thereof (4) Dielectric layers (15) | |
Molybdenum and molybdenum alloys | Dielectric layers (15) | |
Beryllium and beryllium alloys | Borides Dielectric layers (15) | |
Sensor window materials (9) | Dielectric layers (15) | |
Refractory metals and alloys (8) | Aluminides Silicides Oxides Carbides | |
G. Ion Implantation | High temperature bearing steels | Additions of chromium, tantalum or niobium (columbium) |
Titanium alloys (13) | Borides Nitrides | |
Beryllium and beryllium alloys | Borides | |
Cemented tungsten carbide (16) | Carbides Nitrides |
2E101 | “Technology” according to the General Technology Note for the “use” of equipment or “software” specified in 2B004, 2B104, 2B115, 2B116 or 2D101. |
2E201 | “Technology” according to the General Technology Note for the “use” of equipment or “software” specified in 2A225, 2A226, 2B001, 2B006, 2B007.b., 2B007.c., 2B008, 2B009, 2B204, 2B207, 2B215, 2B225 to 2B232 or 2D201. |
2E301 | “Technology” required for the “use” of goods specified in 2B350 to 2B352. |
Regulation 3(1)(b)
1. For convenience only, terms defined in Schedule 1 are printed in quotation marks.
2. The goods specified in this Schedule are fully specified in Schedule 1.
The goods specified in 0B001, 0B002, 0B004, 0B006, 0C002, 4A003.b., 4D003.c. and Category 5-Part 2 are also subject to the provisions of Article 7 paragraph 2 of the Regulation in respect of all destinations, including those which are listed in Annex 2. | |
NSG—Trigger List Part 1 of Infcirc 254 | |
---|---|
0B001 | Plant for the separation of isotopes of “natural uranium” and “depleted uranium”, “special fissile materials” and “other fissile materials”; |
0B002 | Auxiliary equipment for enrichment plants; |
0B004 | Heavy water, deuterium or deuterium compound production equipment and components; |
0B006 | Plant for the reprocessing of irradiated “nuclear reactor” fuel elements; |
0C002 | Only the following fissile materials: a. Separated plutonium; b. “Uranium enriched in the isotopes 235 or 233” to more than 20 per cent. |
0D001 | As it relates to: 0B001, 0B002, 0B004, 0B006 and 0C002; |
0E001 | As it relates to: 0B001, 0B002, 0B004, 0B006 and 0C002. |
Community Strategic Control | |
3A002.g. | Atomic frequency standards; |
4A001.b. | Electronic computers and related equipment and “electronic assemblies” and specially designed components therefor, having characteristics of performing functions exceeding the limits in Category 5 (Part 2—Information Security); |
4A003.b. | Only computers with “supercomputer” performance, i.e. computers that have a Composite Theoretical Performance (CTP) of 2000 million theoretical operations per second (MTOPS) or greater; |
4D003.c. | “Software” having characteristics or performing functions exceeding the limits in Category 5 (Part 2—“Information Security”) other than “software” providing any of the functions described in 1. to 4. of Category 5 in this Annex; |
CATEGORY 5 | All goods specified in Part 2—“Information Security”, other than: 1. Portable or mobile radiotelephones designed to recognised national, regional or international civil standards, (e.g. portable (personal) or mobile radiotelephones for use with commercial civil cellular radiocommunications systems); 2. Access control equipment, such as automatic teller machines, self-service statement printers or point of sale terminals, which protects password or personal identification numbers (PIN) or similar data to prevent unauthorized access to facilities but does not allow for encryption of files or text, except as directly related to the password or PIN; 3. Data authentication equipment which calculates a Message Authentication Code (MAC) or similar result to ensure no alteration of text has taken place, or to authenticate users, but does not allow for encryption of data, text or other media other than that needed for the authentication; 4. Cryptographic equipment specially designed, developed or modified for use in machines for banking or money transactions, such as automatic teller machines, self-service statement printers, point of sale terminals, or equipment for the encryption of interbanking transactions, and intended for use only in such applications; 5. “Software” for the “use” of equipment described in 1-4 above or “software” providing any of the functions of equipment described in 1-4 above. |
6A001 | Acoustics; |
6D003.a. | “Software” for the real time processing of acoustic data. |
Stealth Technology | |
1C001 | Materials specially designed for use as absorbers of electromagnetic waves, or intrinsically conductive polymers; |
1D103 | “Software” specially designed for analysis of reduced observables such as radar reflectivity, ultraviolet/infrared signatures and acoustic signatures; |
6B008 | Pulse radar cross-section measurement systems having transmit pulse widths of 100 ns or less and specially designed components therefor; |
6B108 | Systems specially designed for radar cross section measurement usable for “missile” and their sub-systems. |
MTCR Technology | |
9A005 | Liquid rocket propulsion systems; |
9A007.a.1 | Solid rocket propulsion systems with total impulse capacity exceeding 1.1 MNS; |
9A008.d. | Movable nozzle or secondary fluid injection thrust vector control systems, specially designed for solid rocket propulsion systems; |
9A009.a. | Hybrid rocket propulsion systems with total impulse capacity exceeding 1.1 MNS; |
9A108.c. | Thrust vector control sub-systems, specially designed for solid rocket propulsion systems; |
9A119 | Individual rocket stages; |
9B115 | Specially designed “production equipment” and “production facilities” for the systems, sub-systems and components specified in 9A005, 9A007.a.1, 9A008.d., 9A108.c. and 9A119; |
9B116 | Specially designed “production facilities” for the systems, sub-systems and components specified in 9A005, 9A007.a.1, 9A008.d., 9A108.c. and 9A119; |
9D001 | “Software” required for the “development” of equipment or “technology” specified in 9A005, 9A007.a.1, 9A008.d., 9A108.c., 9A119, 9B115 and 9B116; |
9D101 | “Software” specially designed for the use of goods specified in 9B116; |
9D103 | “Software” specially designed for modelling, simulation or design integration of the systems specified in 9A007.a.1, 9A108.c. or 9A119; |
9E001 | “Technology” for the “development” of equipment or “software” specified in 9A005, 9A007.a.1, 9A008.d., 9A108.c., 9A119, 9B115 and 9B116; |
9E002 | “Technology” for the “production” of equipment specified in 9A005, 9A007.a.1, 9A008.d., 9A108.c., 9A119, 9B115 and 9B116; |
Regulation 3(2)(a)(i)
1. Where notes are included in any entry of this Schedule they are to be treated as part of the entry.
2. This Schedule does not specify “software” which is described by the General Software Note.
3. Reference in this Schedule to the General Software Note and the General Technology Note refers to those notes in Schedule 1.
4. For convenience only defined terms are printed in quotation marks.
5. In this Schedule:
“basic scientific research” means experimental or theoretical work undertaken principally to acquire new knowledge of the fundamental principles of phenomena or observable facts and not primarily directed towards a specific practical aim or objective;
“development” means any activity or phase prior to production and may include or relate to design, design research, design analysis, design concepts, design data, assembly and testing of prototypes, pilot production schemes, the process of transforming design data into a product, configuration design, integration design, or layout;
“document” includes any medium or device by means of which information is recorded or stored including a magnetic or optical disk or tape or a solid state memory;
“improvised explosive devices” means devices placed or fabricated in an improvised manner incorporating destructive, lethal, noxious, pyrotechnic or incendiary chemicals, designed to destroy, disfigure or harass; they may incorporate military stores, but are normally devised from non-military components;
“microprogramme” means a sequence of elementary instructions, maintained in a special storage, the execution of which is initiated by the introduction of its reference instruction into an instruction register;
“production” includes all production phases, including construction, production engineering, manufacture, integration, assembly (which includes mounting), inspection, testing and quality assurance;
“Production equipment” means tooling, templates, jigs, mandrels, moulds, dies, fixtures, alignment mechanisms, test equipment, other machinery and components therefor, limited to those specially designed or modified for “development” or for one or more phases of “production”.
“Production facilities” means equipment and specially designed software therefor integrated into installations for “development” or for one or more phases of “production”.
“programme” means a sequence of instructions to carry out a process in, or convertible into, a form executable by an electronic computer;
“required”, as applied to “technology” or “software”, means only that portion of “technology” or “software” which is peculiarly responsible for achieving or exceeding the specified performance levels, characteristics or functions; such “required” “technology” or “software” may be shared by different products;
“software” means one or more programmes or microprogrammes fixed in any tangible medium of expression;
“technology” in a tangible form as defined in Schedule 1.
“use” means operation, installation (which includes on-site installation), maintenance, checking, repair, overhaul and refurbishing.
CATEGORY 0—NUCLEAR MATERIALS, FACILITIES AND EQUIPMENT | |
---|---|
0A | Equipment, Assemblies and Components |
No entries. | |
0B | Test, Inspection and Production Equipment |
No entries. | |
0C | Materials |
No entries. | |
0D | Software |
No entries. | |
0E | Technology |
No entries. | |
CATEGORY 1—MATERIALS, CHEMICALS, MICROORGANISMS & TOXINS | |
1A | Equipment, Assemblies and Components |
No entries. | |
1B | Test, Inspection and Production Equipment |
1B915 | The export of goods specified in this entry is prohibited to any destination except to Member States |
Equipment for the production, handling and acceptance testing of “goods” specified in entry 1C115 of Schedule 1 or in the following entries of the Export of Goods (Control) Order 1994; entry ML8a.1., ML8a.2., ML8a.3., ML8a.5., ML8a.6., ML8a.7., ML8a.18., ML8a.19., ML8a.20., ML8d., ML8e.10., ML8e.11., ML8e.18., ML8e.22., ML8e.29., ML8e.32., ML8e.39., or ML8e.41. of Schedule 1 except equipment described in entry ML18a. of that Schedule, and specially designed components therefor. | |
Notes: 1. The only mixers specified in this entry are those which have provision for mixing under vacuum in the range of zero to 13.326 kPa and with temperature control capability of the mixing chamber: a. Batch mixers having a total volumetric capacity of 110 litres or more and at least one mixing/kneading shaft mounted off centre; b. Continuous mixers having two or more mixing/kneading shafts and capability to open the mixing chamber. 2. This entry includes fluid energy mills capable of processing ammonium perchlorate, cyclotetramethylenetetranitramine (HMX) or cyclotrimethylene-trinitramine (RDX). 3. This entry does not control “goods” controlled by entry 1B115 of Schedule 1. | |
1C | Materials |
1C950 | The export of goods specified in this entry is prohibited to any destination except to Member States. |
Mixtures containing any of the chemicals specified in entry 1C350 of Category 1 of Schedule 1. except: Mixtures which include any of the controlled chemicals, which; 1. Are put up for retail sale and intended for individual personal use or consumption; or 2. Contain the chemical in such a way that it cannot be easily recovered by standard processes. | |
1C991 | Other explosives and propellants and related substances as follows: a. Amatol; b. Nitrocellulose (containing more than 12.5% nitrogen); c. Nitroglycol; d. Pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN); e. Picryl chloride; f. Trinitrophenylmethylnitramine (tetryl); g. 2, 4, 6—Trinitrotoluene (TNT). |
1C992 | Vaccines for protection against either of the following: a. Bacillus anthracis; or b. Botulinum toxin. |
1D | Software |
No entries. | |
1E | Technology |
1E915 | The export of goods specified in this entry is prohibited to any destination except to Member States. |
“Technology” according to the General Techology Note for the “development”, “production” or “use” of equipment specified in 1B915 of this Schedule. | |
1E950 | The export of goods specified in this entry is prohibited to any destination except to Member States. |
“Technology” according to the General Technology Note for the “development” or “production” of equipment specified in 1C950 of this Schedule. | |
CATEGORY 2—MATERIALS PROCESSING | |
2A | Equipment, Assemblies and Components |
No entries. | |
2B | Test, Inspection and Production Equipment |
No entries. | |
2C | Materials |
No entries. | |
2D | Software |
No entries. | |
2E | Technology |
No entries. | |
CATEGORY 3—ELECTRONICS | |
3A | Equipment, Assemblies and Components |
3A990 | Apparatus or devices, other than those specified in entry PL5006 of Group 1 of Part III of Schedule 1 of the Export of Goods (Control) Order 1994 or entries 3A229 to 3A232 of Schedule 1 of this Regulation, designed for the handling, control, discharging, decoying, jamming, detonation, disruption or detection of explosive devices or “improvised explosive devices”; except: 1. Inspection devices not employing electronic management; 2. X-ray apparatus or devices, for controls on X-ray apparatus or devices see Schedule 1. |
3B | Test, Inspection and Production Equipment |
No entries. | |
3C | Materials. |
No entries. | |
3D | Software. |
No entries. | |
3E | Technology |
3E990 | “Technology” “required” for the “use” of “goods” specified in entry 3A990. |
CATEGORY 4—COMPUTERS | |
4A | Equipment, Assemblies and Components |
No entries. | |
4B | Test, Inspection and Production Equipment |
No entries. | |
4C | Materials |
No entries. | |
4D | Software |
No entries. | |
4E | Technology |
No entries. | |
CATEGORY 5—TELECOMMUNICATIONS AND INFORMATION SECURITY | |
Part 1—Telecommunications | |
5A1 | Equipment, Assemblies and Components |
5A990 | The export of goods specified in this entry is prohibited to any destination in Iran, Iraq or Libya. |
Tropospheric scatter communication equipment using analogue or digital modulation techniques. | |
5B1 | Test, Inspection and Production Equipment |
No entries. | |
5C1 | Materials |
No entries. | |
5D1 | Software |
No entries. | |
5E1 | Technology |
5E990 | The export of goods specified in this entry is prohibited to any destination in Iran, Iraq or Libya. |
“Technology” “required” for the “development”, “production” or “use” of “goods” specified in entry 5A990. | |
Part 2—Information Security | |
5A2 | Equipment, Assemblies and Components |
No entries. | |
5B2 | Test, Inspection and Production Equipment |
No entries. | |
5C2 | Materials |
No entries. | |
5D2 | Software |
No entries. | |
5E2 | Technology |
No entries. | |
CATEGORY 6—SENSORS AND LASERS | |
6A | Equipment, Assemblies and Components |
No entries. | |
6B | Test, Inspection and Production Equipment |
No entries | |
6C | Materials |
No entries. | |
6D | Software |
No entries. | |
6E | Technology |
No entries. | |
CATEGORY 7—NAVIGATION AND AVIONICS | |
7A | Equipment, Assemblies and Components |
No entries. | |
7B | Test, Inspection and Production Equipment |
No entries. | |
7C | Materials. |
No entries. | |
7D | Software |
No entries. | |
7E | Technology |
No entries. | |
CATEGORY 8—MARINE | |
8A | Equipment, Assemblies and Components |
8A990 | The export of goods specified in this entry is prohibited to any destination in Iran or Iraq. |
Vessels, other than those specified in entry 8A001 of Schedule 1, as follows: and specially designed components therefor; a. Vessels having special structural features for landing personnel and/or vehicles on a beach; b. Vessels capable of supporting helicopter operations and maintenance; c. Vessels capable of submerging; d. Vessels, not elsewhere specified in this Schedule or in Schedule 1, with a gross tonnage below 100 including inflatable craft in an inflated or uninflated state; except: Light vessels, fire floats and dredgers. | |
8A991 | The export of goods specified in this entry is prohibited to any destination in Libya. |
Vessels with decks and platforms specially strengthened to receive weapons, other than those specified in entry 8A001 of Schedule 1, and specially designed components therefor. | |
8B | Test, Inspection and Production Equipment |
No entries. | |
8C | Materials |
No entries. | |
8D | Software |
No entries. | |
8E | Technology |
8E990 | The export of goods specified in this entry is prohibited to any destination in Iran or Iraq. |
“Technology” “required” for the “development”, “production” or “use” of “goods” specified in entry 8A990. | |
8E991 | The export of goods specified in this entry is prohibited to any destination in Libya. |
“Technology” “required” for the “development”, “production” or “use” of “goods” specified in entry 8A991. | |
CATEGORY 9—AIRCRAFT, SPACE VEHICLES, PROPULSION SYSTEMS AND RELATED EQUIPMENT | |
9A | Equipment, Assemblies and Components |
9A905 | The export of goods specified in this entry is prohibited to any destination except to Member States. |
Liquid propellant rocket engines usable in “missiles”, other than those specified in 9A005 or 9A105 of Schedule 1, having a total impulse capacity of 0.841 MNs or greater. N.B.: SEE ALSO 9A919 OF THIS SCHEDULE AND 9A119 OF SCHEDULE 1. In 9A905 “missile” means complete rocket system or unmanned air vehicle system, capable of a range of at least 300 km with either no payload or a payload of less than 500 kg. | |
9A907 | The export of goods specified in this entry is prohibited to any destination except to Member States. |
Solid propellant rocket engines, usable in “missiles”, other than those specified in 9A007 or 9A107 of Schedule 1, having total impulse capacity of 0.841 MNs or greater. N.B.: SEE ALSO 9A919 IN THIS SCHEDULE AND 9A119 OF SCHEDULE 1. In 9A907 “missile” means complete rocket system or unmanned air vehicle system, capable of a range of at least 300 km with either no payload or a payload of less than 500 kg. | |
9A919 | The export of goods specified in this entry is prohibited to any destination except to Member States. |
Individual rocket stages as follows: (a) Usable in “missiles” but not specified 9A119 of Schedule 1; (b) Incorporating “goods” specified in 9A905 or 9A907 of this Schedule; or (c) Incorporating hybrid rocket motors, usable in “missiles”, other than those specified in 9A109 of Schedule 1, having a total impulse capacity of 0.841 MNs or greater. Note: 1. This entry does not control “goods” specified in entry 9A119 of Schedule 1. In 9A919 “missile” means complete rocket system or unmanned air vehicle system, capable of a range of at least 300 km with either no payload or a payload of less than 500 kg. | |
9A990 | The export of goods specified in this entry is prohibited to any destination in Libya, Iran or Iraq. |
“Aircraft” having a maximum all up weight of 390 kg or more, and aeroengines, and equipment or components designed therefor, other than those specified elsewhere in this Regulation. | |
9A991 | The export of goods specified in this entry is prohibited to any destination in Iran, Iraq, Libya, Serbia or Montenegro. |
“Aircraft” or steerable parachutes other than those specified in entry ML10 of Group 1 of Part III of Schedule 1 of the Export of Goods (Control) Order 1994, having a maximum all up weight of not more than 390 kg. | |
9A993 | The export of goods specified in this entry is prohibited to any destination in Libya. |
Equipment for simulating or modelling any function of any “aircraft” or any part of any “aircraft”, specially designed components and specially designed accessories therefor. | |
9B | Test, Inspection and Production Equipment |
9B915 | The export of goods specified in this entry is prohibited to any destination except to Member States. |
Specially designed “production equipment” for the systems, sub-systems and components specified in 9A905, 9A907 or 9A919 of this Schedule. Note:1. This entry does not control “goods” specified in entry 9B115 of Schedule 1. | |
9B916 | The export of goods specified in this entry is prohibited to any destination except to Member States. |
Specially designed “production facilities” for the systems, sub-systems, and components specified in 9A905, 9A907 or 9A919 of this Schedule Note: 1. This entry does not control “goods” specified in entry 9B116 of Schedule 1. | |
9C | Materials |
No entries. | |
9D | Software |
9D901 | The export of goods specified in this entry is prohibited to any destination except to Member States. |
“Software” specially designed for the “use” of “goods” specified in 9B916 of this Schedule. Note: 1. This entry does not control “goods” specified in 9D101 of Schedule 1. | |
9D993 | The export of goods specified in this entry is prohibited to destination in Libya. |
“Software” specially designed or modified for the “use” of “goods” specified in entry 9A993. | |
9E | Technology |
9E901 | The export of goods specified in this entry is prohibited to any destination except to Member States. |
“Technology” according to the General Technology Note for the “development” of equipment or “software” specified in 9A905, 9A907, 9A919, 9B915, 9B916 or 9D901 of this Schedule. Note: 1. This entry does not control “goods” specified in 9E001 or 9E101 of Schedule 1. | |
9E902 | The export of goods specified in this entry is prohibited to any destination except to Member States. |
“Technology” according to the General Technology Note for the “production” of equipment or “software” specified in 9A905, 9A907, 9A919, 9B915, 9B916 or 9D901 of this Schedule. Note: 1. This entry does not control “goods” specified in 9E002 or 9E101 of Schedule 1. | |
9E903 | The export of goods specified in this entry is prohibited to any destination except to Member States. |
“Technology” according to the General Technology Note for the “use” of equipment or “software” specified in 9A905, 9A907, 9A919, 9B915, 9B916 or 9D901 of this Schedule. Note: 1. This entry does not control “goods” specified in 9E102 of Schedule 1. | |
9E990 | The export of goods specified in this entry is prohibited to any destination in Libya, Iran or Iraq. |
“Technology” according to the General Technology Note for the “development”, “production” or “use” of equipment or “software” specified in 9A990 of this Schedule. | |
9E991 | The export of goods specified in this entry is prohibited to any destination in Iran, Iraq, Libya, Serbia or Montenegro. |
“Technology” according to the General Technology Note for the “development”, “production” or “use” of equipment or “software” specified in 9A991 of this Schedule. | |
9E993 | The export of goods specified in this entry is prohibited to any destination in Libya. |
“Technology” according to the General Technology Note for the “development”, “production” or “use” of equipment or “software” specified in 9A993 of this Schedule. |
Regulation 3(2)(b)(i)
NOTES: The goods in this Schedule are fully specified in Schedule 1.
Goods as follows:
1C239 | High Explosives; |
3A229 | Electric detonators, firing sets and high-current pulse generators; |
3A232 | Detonators and multipoint initiation systems. |
(NB: This Index is not an exhaustive list of controlled goods, some may not be described here)
Controlled Goods description | Schedule | Entry |
---|---|---|
ADCs (analogue-to-digital converters) | 1 | 3A001a.5 |
1 | 3A101a | |
1 | 4A003e | |
AHRS (Attitude Heading Reference Systems), source code | 1 | 7D002 |
Absolute reflectance measurement equipment | 1 | 6B004a |
Absorbers of electromagnetic waves | 1 | 1C001 |
Absorbers, hair type | 1 | 1C001a |
Absorbers, non-planar & planar | 1 | 1C001a |
Absorption columns | 1 | 2B350e |
Accelerators or coprocessors, graphics | 1 | 4A003d |
Accelerometer axis align stations | 1 | 7B003f |
Accelerometers & accelerometer components | 1 | 7A001 |
1 | 7A101 | |
Acoustic beam forming software | 1 | 6D003a.1 |
Acoustic hydrophone arrays, towed | 1 | 6A001a.2.b |
Acoustic location & object detection systems | 1 | 6A001a.1.b |
Acoustic mounts, noise reduction equipment for vessels | 1 | 8A002o.3.a |
Acoustic positioning systems | 1 | 6A001a.1.d |
Acoustic projectors | 1 | 6A001a.1.c |
Acoustic systems, marine | 1 | 6A001a |
Acoustic transducers | 1 | 6A001a.2.a |
Acoustic underwater communications systems | 1 | 5A001b.11 |
Acoustic vibration test equipment | 1 | 9B006 |
Acoustic wave devices | 1 | 3A001c |
Acoustic-optic signal processing devices | 1 | 3A001c.3 |
Active acoustic systems | 1 | 6A001a.1 |
Active compensating system rotor blade tip clearance control-software | 1 | 9D004f |
Active flight control system technology | 1 | 7E004b |
Active magnetic bearing systems | 1 | 2A005 |
Actively cooled mirrors | 1 | 6A005f.1 |
Adaptive control software | 1 | 2D002a |
Aero gas turbine engine test software | 1 | 9D004d |
Aero gas turbine engines | 1 | 9A001 |
Aerodynamic isotope separation plant | 1 | 0B001a.3 |
Aerodynamic separation process systems, equipment & components | 1 | 0B001d |
Aeroengines/equipment/components, civil aircraft | 3 | 9A990 |
Aerosol challenge testing chambers | 1 | 2B352f |
African swine fever virus | 1 | 1C352a.1 |
Agitators | 1 | 2B350b |
Air independent power systems | 1 | 8A002j |
Air traffic control software | 1 | 6D003d |
Airborne altimeters | 1 | 7A006 |
1 | 7A106 | |
Aircraft & aircraft components, civil | 3 | 9A990 |
3 | 9A991 | |
Aircraft engines, civil | 3 | 9A990 |
Aircraft equipment, civil | 3 | 9A990 |
Aircraft inertial navigation equipment | 1 | 7A003 |
Aircraft simulation or modelling, civil | 3 | 9A993 |
Aircraft, civil | 3 | 9A990 |
Aircraft, light-weight civil | 3 | 9A991 |
Alexandrite | 1 | 6C005b |
Alexandrite lasers | 1 | 6A005c.1 |
Align & expose step & repeat equipment | 1 | 3B006 |
Alkylphenylene ethers or thio-ethers | 1 | 1C006b |
Alloy strips, magnetic | 1 | 1C003c |
Alloyed metal materials | 1 | 1C002b |
1 | 1C002c | |
1 | 1C202 | |
Alloys, aluminium | 1 | 1C002a.1 |
1 | 1C002a.2.d | |
1 | 1C202a | |
Alloys, magnesium | 1 | 1C002a.2.e |
Alloys, nickel | 1 | 1C002a.1.a |
1 | 1C002a.2.a | |
Alloys, niobium | 1 | 1C002a.2.b |
Alloys, titanium | 1 | 1C002a.2.c |
1 | 1C202b | |
Alpha-emitting radionuclides | 1 | 1C236 |
Altimeters, airborne | 1 | 7A006 |
1 | 7A106 | |
Aluminides, nickel | 1 | 1C002a.1.a |
Aluminides, titanium | 1 | 1C002a.1.b |
Aluminium alloy powder | 1 | 1C002b.1.d |
1 | 1C002c | |
Aluminium alloys | 1 | 1C002a.2.d |
1 | 1C002c | |
1 | 1C202 | |
Aluminium organo-metallic compounds | 1 | 3C003 |
Aluminium oxide powder, fine | 1 | 0C201 |
Aluminium powder | 1 | 1C115a.1 |
Amalgam electrolysis cells, lithium | 1 | 0B007c |
Amalgam pumps, lithium | 1 | 0B007b |
Amatol | 3 | 1C991a |
Americium-242 | 1 | 0C002 |
Ammonia crackers | 1 | 0B004b.2.d |
Ammonia distillation towers | 1 | 0B004b.4.b |
Ammonia synthesis converters & units | 1 | 1B227 |
Ammonia-hydrogen exchange plant, equipment or components | 1 | 0B004a.2 |
1 | 0B004b.2 | |
Ammonium hydrogen fluoride | 1 | 1C350a |
Amorphous alloy strips | 1 | 1C003 |
Amplifiers, microwave | 1 | 3A001b.4 |
Analogue computers | 1 | 4A001 |
1 | 4A101 | |
Analogue instrumentation tape recorders | 1 | 3A002a.1 |
Analogue oscilloscopes | 1 | 3A202a-c |
Analogue-to-digital conversion (ADC) equipment | 1 | 4A003e |
Analogue-to-digital converters (ADCs), integrated circuits | 1 | 3A001a.5 |
1 | 3A101a | |
Analysers, network | 1 | 3A002e |
Analysers, spectrum | 1 | 3A002c.1 |
Analysis collector systems for isotopes | 1 | 0B002g.4 |
Anechoic chambers | 1 | 9B106b |
Anerobic chambers | 1 | 2B352a.3 |
Angular measuring instruments | 1 | 2B006b.2 |
Angular-linear inspection equipment (hemishells) | 1 | 2B006c |
Animal pathogens | 1 | 1C352 |
Antennae, phased array | 1 | 5A001f |
Anti-vibration mounts, civil vessels | 1 | 8A002o.3.a |
Anti-virus software, information security software | 1 | 5D002c.3 |
Antimony hydrides | 1 | 3C004 |
Aramid fibres & filamentary materials | 1 | 1C010a |
1 | 1C210a | |
Arc remelt/casting furnaces | 1 | 2B227a |
Argon ion lasers | 1 | 6A005a.6 |
1 | 6A205a | |
Aromatic polyamide fibres production technology | 1 | 1E002d |
Aromatic polyamide-imides | 1 | 1C008a.2 |
Aromatic polyetherimides | 1 | 1C008a.4 |
Aromatic polyimides | 1 | 1C008a.3 |
Array processor microcircuits | 1 | 3A001a.3 |
Array processors | 1 | 4A003 |
1 | 4A004 | |
Arsenic hydrides | 1 | 3C004 |
Arsenic trichloride | 1 | 1C350a |
Artificial Intelligence software | 1 | 4D003b |
Asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) equipment | 1 | 5A001c.4 |
Asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) equipment—continued | 1 | 5A001c.5 |
1 | 5A001c.10 | |
Atomic frequency standards | 1 | 3A002g |
Atomic transition solid state lasers | 1 | 6A005c.2 |
Atomic vapour laser isotope separation process equipment | 1 | 0B001g |
Atomic vapour laser isotope separation plant | 1 | 0B001a |
Attitude Heading Reference Systems (AHRS), software | 1 | 7D002 |
Attitude control equipment | 1 | 7A116 |
Aujeszkys disease virus (Porcine herpes virus) | 1 | 1C352a.6 |
Autoclave regulation technology | 1 | 1E103 |
Autoclaves, gaseous diffusion or centrifuge cascade | 1 | 0B002a |
Automated control systems, submersible vehicles | 1 | 8A002b |
Avian influenza virus | 1 | 1C352a.2 |
Avionics EMP/EMI protection technology | 1 | 7E102 |
Bacillus anthracis | 1 | 1C351c.1 |
Bacillus anthracis vaccine | 3 | 1C992a |
Bacteria | 1 | 1C351c |
1 | 1C352b | |
1 | 1C353 | |
1 | 1C354a | |
Balancing machines, centrifugal multiplane | 1 | 2B229 |
Ball & solid roller bearings | 1 | 2A001 |
1 | 2A002 | |
Band-pass filters, tunable | 1 | 3A001b.5 |
Barium metal vapour lasers | 1 | 6A005a.2.d |
Batch mixers with vacuum & temperature control | 1 | 1B115 |
Bathymetric survey systems | 1 | 6A001a.1.b |
Batteries/cells, primary | 1 | 3A001e.1.a |
Batteries/cells, rechargeable/secondary | 1 | 3A001e.1.b |
Beam steering mirrors | 1 | 6A004a.4 |
Beamforming techniques | 1 | 6A001a.2.c.2 |
Bearings, ball & solid roller | 1 | 2A001 |
1 | 2A002 | |
Bearings, fabric lined | 1 | 2A006 |
Bearings, gas centrifuge | 1 | 0B001c.4 |
1 | 0B001c.5 | |
Bearings, gas-lubricated foil | 1 | 2A004 |
Bearings, high precision/temperature/special | 1 | 2A001-6 |
Bearings, magnetic (suspension) | 1 | 0B001c.4 |
1 | 2A005 | |
Bearings, solid roller | 1 | 2A002 |
1 | 2A003 | |
Bellows pumps | 1 | 2B350i |
Bellows seal valves | 1 | 0B001b.1 |
1 | 0B001d.6 | |
1 | 2A226 | |
1 | 2B350g | |
Bellows-forming dies | 1 | 2B228c |
Bellows-forming mandrels | 1 | 2B228c |
Benzilic acid | 1 | 1C350a |
Beryllium metal or alloy powder | 1 | 1C115a.2.b |
Beryllium metal, alloys & compounds | 1 | 1C230 |
Beryllium/beryllium substrate blanks | 1 | 6C004d |
Biological containment facilities, ACDP level 3 or 4 | 1 | 2B352a.1 |
Biological isolators | 1 | 2B352a.3 |
Biological manufacturing equipment & facilities | 1 | 2B352 |
Biological safety cabinets | 1 | 2B352a.3 |
Bioreactors | 1 | 2B352b |
Bismaleimides | 1 | 1C008a.1 |
Bismuth | 1 | 1C229 |
Bit error rate (BER) test equipment | 1 | 5B001b.1 |
Bladders for aircraft/aerospace/missiles | 1 | 1A001a |
1 | 1A001c | |
Blanks, Zinc selenide (ZnSe) substrate | 1 | 6C004a |
Blanks, Zinc sulphide (ZnS) substrate | 1 | 6C004a |
Blanks, beryllium/beryllium (Be/Be) deposited material | 1 | 6C004d |
Blowers, axial flow/centrifugal/positive displacement/turbo | 1 | 0B001b.2 |
1 | 0B001d.3 | |
Bluetongue virus | 1 | 1C352a.3 |
Boats, non military | 3 | 8A990 |
Boats, with reinforced decks/platforms | 3 | 8A991 |
Bomb control/detection/handling/jamming equipment | 3 | 3A990 |
Boring machines (CNC) | 1 | 2B001c |
Boron & boron compounds | 1 | 1C225 |
Boron metal or alloy powder | 1 | 1C115a.2.c |
Botulinum toxin | 1 | 1C351d.1 |
Boules of electro-optic materials | 1 | 6C004b |
Brayton cycle engine, air independent | 1 | 8A002j |
Bridges & gateways, telecommunication | 1 | 5A001b.3.c |
1 | 5A001c.4 | |
1 | 5A001c.5 | |
Brucella abortus | 1 | 1C351c.2 |
Brucella melitensis | 1 | 1C351c.3 |
Brucella suis | 1 | 1C351c.4 |
Bulk acoustic wave devices | 1 | 3A001c.2 |
Bulk fluoride compounds | 1 | 6C004e.1 |
Bulk fluoride glass | 1 | 6C004e.2 |
Butacene | 1 | 1C115c.1 |
CAD (Computer-aided-design) software for semiconductors | 1 | 3D003 |
CNC (computer numerical control) units | 1 | 2B001a |
CNC unit (populated) printed circuit boards with software | 1 | 2B009 |
CNTD (Controlled nucleation thermal decomposition)-equipment | 1 | 2B005a.1.b |
CTPB (Carboxy-terminated polybutadiene) | 1 | 1C115b.1 |
CVD (Chemical vapour deposition) equipment | 1 | 1B001d |
1 | 1B101d | |
1 | 2B005a | |
1 | 3B004 | |
CVD (Chemical vapour deposition) furnaces | 1 | 2B104b |
CW (Chemical warfare) precursors | 1 | 1C350 |
Cable, underwater communication | 1 | 5A001e.3 |
Cable—optical fibre & accessories for underwater use, | 1 | 5A001e.2 |
Cables with surreptitious intrusion detection | 1 | 5A002g |
Cables, Optical fibre | 1 | 5A001e.1 |
Cadmium telluride (CdTe) single crystals/epitaxial wafers | 1 | 6C002b |
Cadmium zinc telluride single crystals &- | 1 | 6C002b |
epitaxial wafers | ||
Calcium | 1 | 1C227 |
Calcium fluoride (CaF2) crucibles | 1 | 2A225a.1 |
Calcium zirconate (Ca2ZrO3) crucibles | 1 | 2A225a.2 |
Californium-249 and -251 or materials containing it | 1 | 0C002 |
Cameras & components | 1 | 6A003 |
1 | 6A203 | |
Cameras, electronic framing type | 1 | 6A003a.4 |
1 | 6A203b.2 | |
Cameras, electronic streak type | 1 | 6A003a.3 |
1 | 6A203b.1 | |
Cameras, imaging | 1 | 6A003b |
1 | 6A203c | |
Cameras, mechanical | 1 | 6A003a |
1 | 6A203a.1 | |
Cameras, radiation hardened TV | 1 | 6A203c |
Cameras, scanning & scanning camera systems | 1 | 6A003b.2 |
Cameras, underwater photographic | 1 | 8A002e |
Cameras, video using solid state sensors | 1 | 6A003b.1 |
Canned drive pumps | 1 | 2B350i |
Capacitors | 1 | 3A001e.2 |
1 | 3A201a | |
Carbon dioxide (CO2) lasers | 1 | 6A005a.4 |
Carbon fibre & filamentary materials | 1 | 1C010b |
1 | 1C210 | |
Carbon monoxide (CO) lasers | 1 | 6A005a.3 |
Carbon or alumina fibre conversion equipment | 1 | 1B001d |
1 | 1B101d | |
Carbon-carbon materials | 1 | 1A102 |
Carboxy-terminated polybutadiene (CTPB) | 1 | 1C115b.1 |
Casting/remelt arc furnaces | 1 | 2B227a |
Catalysts, platinized | 1 | 1A225 |
Catalytic burners | 1 | 0B004b.4.c |
Cathode ray tubes, oscilloscope | 1 | 3A202 |
Cathodes for electronic microwave tubes | 1 | 3A001b.1.c |
Cathodic arc deposition production equipment | 1 | 2B005f |
Cells or batteries, primary | 1 | 3A001e.1.a |
Cells or batteries, rechargeable | 1 | 3A001e.1.b |
Cellular radio equipment with hands-off feature | 1 | 5A001c.7 |
Cellular radio equipment/system software | 1 | 5D001c.2 |
Cellular radio systems technology | 1 | 5E001b.7 |
Centralised network control technology | 1 | 5E001b.6 |
Centralised network control equipment/systems | 1 | 5A001d |
Centrifugal decanters | 1 | 2B352c |
Centrifugal fixtures for gyro bearings | 1 | 7B003e |
Centrifugal isotope separation plant, equipment & components | 1 | 0B001a.2 |
1 | 0B001c | |
1 | 0B002 | |
Centrifugal multiplane balancing machine, software | 1 | 2D201 |
Centrifugal multiplane balancing machines | 1 | 2B229a |
Centrifugal pumps | 1 | 2B350i |
Centrifugal separators | 1 | 2B352c |
Centrifuge rotor assembly equipment | 1 | 2B228a |
Centrifuge rotor balancing equipment | 1 | 2B229 |
Centrifuges, gas | 1 | 0B001c.1 |
Ceramic base materials development/production technology | 1 | 1E002c.1 |
Ceramic base materials, | 1 | 1C007a |
Ceramic composite materials | 1 | 1C107b |
Ceramic core firing or burn-out equipment | 1 | 9B001h |
Ceramic core leaching equipment | 1 | 9B001f |
Ceramic core manufacturing equipment | 1 | 9B001e |
Ceramic cores for blades & vanes | 1 | 9B001d |
Ceramic materials & composites | 1 | 1C007 |
Ceramic shell manufacturing equipment | 1 | 9B001e |
Ceramic shell wax pattern preparation equipment | 1 | 9B001g |
Ceramic shells for blades & vanes | 1 | 9B001d |
Ceramic-matrix composite materials | 1 | 1C007c |
Ceramic-matrix non-composite materials | 1 | 1C007b |
Cerium sulphide (Ce2S3) made/coated crucibles | 1 | 2A225a.3 |
Certification software for information security software | 1 | 5D002c.2 |
Chambers, aerosol challenge testing | 1 | 2B352f |
Changers, frequency (converters or inverters) | 1 | 0B001c.11 |
1 | 3A225 | |
Charge (explosive) control equipment | 3 | 3A990 |
Chemical exchange isotope separation plant | 1 | 0B001a.4 |
Chemical exchange isotope separation equipment and components | 1 | 0B001e |
Chemical incinerators | 1 | 2B350j |
Chemical lasers | 1 | 6A005a.5 |
Chemical manufacturing equipment | 1 | 2B350 |
Chemical manufacturing facilities | 1 | 2B350 |
Chemical mixtures | 3 | 1C950 |
Chemical storage tanks & containers | 1 | 2B350c |
Chemical vapour deposition (CVD) equipment, production | 1 | 1B001d |
1 | 2B005a | |
1 | 3B001 | |
1 | 3B004 | |
Chemical warfare (CW) precursors | 1 | 1C350 |
Chemicals, precursors for toxic chemical agents | 1 | 1C350 |
Chemostats for biological processing | 1 | 2B352b |
Chikungunya virus | 1 | 1C351a.1 |
Chlamydia psittaci | 1 | 1C351c.5 |
Chlorine trifluoride (ClF3) | 1 | 1C238 |
Chloroethanol-2 | 1 | 1C350 |
Chlorofluorocarbon compounds as hydraulic fluids | 1 | 1C006a.2 |
Cinema recording cameras | 1 | 6A003a.1 |
Circuit switching equipment/systems | 1 | 5A001c.8 |
Cladding test/inspection equipment, for reactor fuel elements | 1 | 0B005c |
Clicker dies | 1 | 1B101e |
Climatic chambers | 1 | 9B106 |
Closed-cycle refrigeration systems | 1 | 9A006b |
Clostridium botulinum | 1 | 1C351c.6 |
Clostridium perfringens toxins | 1 | 1C351d.2 |
Coating & processing equipment | 1 | 2B005 |
Coating application & processing technology, optic fibres | 1 | 5E001b.3 |
Coating application technology, for non-electronic substrates | 1 | 2E003d |
Coatings for reduced electromagnetic visibility | 1 | 1C101 |
Cochliobolus miyabeanus (Helminthosporium oryzae) | 1 | 1C354b.2 |
Cold boxes, hydrogen distillation | 1 | 0B004b.3.a |
Cold traps/desublimers for UF6 removal | 1 | 0B001d.7.d |
1 | 10B002b | |
Cold-cathode tubes | 1 | 3A228a |
Colletotrichum coffeanum var. virulans, fungi | 1 | 1C354b.1 |
Colour centre lasers | 1 | 6A005c.1 |
Columbium (Niobium) alloys | 1 | 1C002a.2.b |
Combined cycle engines/components | 1 | 9A011 |
Combustion regulation devices, jet engines | 1 | 9A118 |
Common channel signalling equipment | 1 | 5A001c.1 |
Communication channel controllers | 1 | 5A001b.3.b |
Communications cable systems, secure | 1 | 5A002g |
Compasses (gyro-astro) & devices | 1 | 7A004 |
1 | 7A104 | |
Compilers for multi-data-stream processing equipment | 1 | 4D003a |
Composite components/structures for rockets | 1 | 9A010 |
Composite conductors, superconductive | 1 | 1C005 |
Composite materials software | 1 | 1D002 |
Composite structures, laminates or tubes | 1 | 1A002 |
1 | 1A202 | |
1 | 9A110 | |
Composite temperature/pressure/atmosphere regulation technology | 1 | 1E103 |
Composite/laminate manufactures for rockets | 1 | 9A110 |
Compound rotary tables | 1 | 2B009 |
Compound semiconductor integrated circuits, industrial | 1 | 3A001a.11 |
Compressors, hydrogen sulphide gas | 1 | 0B004b.1.b |
Compressors | 1 | 0B001b.2 |
1 | 0B001d.3 | |
1 | 0B001h.4 | |
Computer interconnect equipment | 1 | 4A003g |
Computer numerical control (CNC), units | 1 | 2B001a |
Computer, electronic assemblies & equipment & components | 1 | 4A001-4 |
1 | 4A101 | |
1 | 4A102 | |
Computer-aided-design (CAD) software for IC’s & semiconductors | 1 | 3D003 |
Computer, neural | 1 | 4A004b |
Computer, optical | 1 | 4A004c |
Computer, systolic array | 1 | 4A004a |
Computers, analogue | 1 | 4A001 |
1 | 4A101 | |
Computers, digital | 1 | 4A001 |
1 | 4A003 | |
1 | 4A004 | |
1 | 4A101 | |
Computers, having information security characteristics | 1 | 4A001b |
Computers, hybrid | 1 | 4A102 |
Computers, radiation hardened | 1 | 4A001a.2 |
Computers, with extended operating temperature range | 1 | 4A001a.1 |
Condensers or heat exchangers | 1 | 0A001i |
1 | 0B001b.5 | |
1 | 0B001d.5 | |
1 | 2B350d | |
Conductive polymers | 1 | 1C001 |
Congo-Crimean haemorrhagic fever virus | 1 | 1C351a.2 |
Connectors, Optical fibre | 1 | 5A001e.2 |
Conotoxin | 1 | 1C351d.3 |
Contactors, liquid-liquid centrifugal | 1 | 0B001e |
Contactors, chemical exchange (ammonia-hydrogen) | 1 | 0B004b.2.b |
Containers, chemical | 1 | 2B350e |
Containment facilities | 1 | 2B352a |
Continuous mixers | 1 | 1B115 |
3 | 1B915 | |
Continuous-flow systems for biological processing | 1 | 2B352b |
Contrarotating propellers | 1 | 8A002o.1.b |
Control apparatus/devices for rocket launchers | 1 | 9A115a |
Control apparatus/devices for explosives | 3 | 3A990 |
Control rods, for nuclear reactors | 1 | 0A001c |
Control systems for gas turbine development | 1 | 9B002 |
Control systems for wind tunnels | 1 | 9B005 |
Control units for metallurgical melting & casting furnaces | 1 | 2B227 |
Controllable-pitch propellers | 1 | 8A002o.2.a |
Controlled atmosphere melting & casting furnaces | 1 | 2B227 |
Controlled environment (vacuum or inert gas) induction furnaces | 1 | 2B226 |
Controlled nucleation thermal decomposition (CNTD) equipment | 1 | 2B005a.1.b |
Controllers for high explosive handling robots | 1 | 2B207 |
Controllers, machine tool (CNC) | 1 | 1B001a |
Controllers, robot | 1 | 2B007 |
Converter integrated circuits | 1 | 3A001a.5 |
Converter interfaces for digital video magnetic tape recorders | 1 | 3A002a.4 |
Converters, frequency | 1 | 0B001c.11 |
1 | 3A225 | |
Converters, microwave frequency extender | 1 | 3A001b.7 |
Cooling equipment for molten uranium | 1 | 0B001g.2 |
Copper metal vapour lasers | 1 | 6A005a.2.a |
Copper or phosphor bronze mesh packings | 1 | 1A226 |
Coprocessor microcircuits | 1 | 3A001a.3 |
Coprocessors or accelerators, graphics | 1 | 4A003d |
Correlation-velocity sonar log equipment | 1 | 6A001c |
Counter-current solvent extractors | 1 | 0B006c |
Couplers, Optical fibre | 1 | 5A001e.2 |
Coxiella burnetii | 1 | 1C351b.1 |
Critically safe tanks, nuclear fuel reprocessing | 1 | 0B006b |
Cross-flow filtration equipment | 1 | 2B352d |
Crossed-field amplifier tubes | 1 | 3A001b.1.b |
Crucibles, resistant to molten uranium | 1 | 0B001i.5 |
1 | 0B001g.2 | |
Crucibles, liquid actinide resistant | 1 | 2A225 |
Crucibles, tantulum | 1 | 2A225b,c |
Cryocoolers for optical sensors | 1 | 6A002d.1 |
1 | 6A002d.2 | |
Cryogenic containers | 1 | 9A006b |
Cryogenic distillation columns | 1 | 1B228 |
Cryogenic distillation towers & cold boxes | 1 | 0B004b.3.a |
Cryogenic heat exchangers | 1 | 0B001d.7.a |
Cryogenic heat pipes | 1 | 9A006a |
Cryogenic refrigeration units | 1 | 0B001d.7.b |
Cryogenic refrigerators | 1 | 9A006a |
Cryoseparators | 1 | 0B001d.7.a |
Cryptanalytic equipment or devices, digital | 1 | 5A002b |
Cryptography equipment or devices, analogue | 1 | 5A002c |
Cryptography equipment or devices, digital | 1 | 5A002a |
Cultures of bacteria | 1 | 1C351c |
1 | 1C352b | |
1 | 1C353 | |
1 | 1C354a | |
Cultures of fungi | 1 | 1C353 |
1 | 1C354b | |
Cultures of rickettsiae | 1 | 1C351b |
1 | 1C353 | |
Cultures of viruses | 1 | 1C351a |
1 | 1C352a | |
1 | 1C353 | |
Curium-245 or -247 | 1 | 0C002 |
Custom integrated circuits | 1 | 3A001a.10 |
Cutting machines, gears | 1 | 2B003 |
Cutting tool inserts, single diamond point | 1 | 2B008e |
Cylinder wall lubrication technology | 1 | 9E003e.3 |
DACs (Digital-to-analogue converters) | 1 | 3A001a.5 |
Damping, flotation or lubricating fluids | 1 | 1C006 |
Data acquisition equipment for wind tunnels, automatic | 1 | 9B005 |
Data acquisition systems for gas turbine development | 1 | 9B002 |
Data communication protocol analyzers | 1 | 5B001b.2 |
Data communication simulators, radio | 1 | 5B001b.3 |
Data communication testers | 1 | 5B001b.2 |
Datagram packet routing/switching capability, equipment | 1 | 5A001c.5 |
Datagram packet routing/switching equipment | 1 | 5A001d |
Decanters, centrifugal | 1 | 2B352c |
Decoying equipment/apparatus/devices | 3 | 3A990 |
Deformable mirrors | 1 | 6A004a.1 |
Degassing equipment | 1 | 2B350 |
Demolition charges | 3 | 3A990 |
Dengue fever virus | 1 | 1C351a.3 |
Depleted uranium | 1 | 0C001 |
Depth sounders | 1 | 6A001a.1 |
Design integration of guidance sets, software | 1 | 7D103 |
Desublimers for UF6 removal | 1 | 0B002b |
Detection equipment explosive | 3 | 3A990 |
Detection or location systems | 1 | 6A001a.1.b |
Detectors, optical | 1 | 6A002a |
Detectors, radiation hardened | 1 | 6A102 |
Detectors, space-qualified solid state optical | 1 | 6A002a.1 |
Detonation apparatus/devices/equipment (explosive) | 3 | 3A990 |
Detonator firing sets, for multiple detonators | 1 | 3A229a |
Detonators, exploding bridge (EB) | 1 | 3A232a.1 |
Detonators, electric explosive | 3 | 3A990 |
Detonators, exploding bridge wire (EBW) | 1 | 3A232a.2 |
Detonators, exploding foil initiators (EB) | 1 | 3A232a.4 |
Detonators, slapper (electric) | 1 | 3A232a.4 |
Deuterated compounds | 1 | 0C004 |
Deuterium & deuterium compounds as mixtures & solutions | 1 | 0C004 |
Deuterium fluoride (DF) lasers | 1 | 6A005a.5.b |
Deuterium fluoride-carbon dioxide (DF-CO2) lasers | 1 | 6A005a.5.c.2 |
Deuterium/deuterium compound production plant, equipment & components | 1 | 0B004 |
Diamond film substrate development/production technology | 1 | 3E002d |
Diamond point cutting tool inserts | 1 | 2B008e |
Diaphragm pumps | 1 | 2B350i |
Diaphragm valves | 1 | 2B350g |
Diaphragms, made from fluorinated compounds | 1 | 1A001a |
Dibromotetrafluoroethane based damping or flotation fluids | 1 | 1C006c.1 |
Dies, bellows-forming | 1 | 2B228c |
Diesel cycle engine, air independent | 1 | 8A002j |
Diethylaminoethanol | 1 | 1C350a |
Diethyl ethylphosphonate | 1 | 1C350a |
Diethyl-N, N-dimethylphosphoramidate | 1 | 1C350a |
Diethyl methylphosphonite | 1 | 1C350a |
Diethyl phosphite | 1 | 1C350a |
Diffusion bonding technology, metal working | 1 | 2E003b.1.b |
Diffusion bonding technology | 1 | 2E003b.2.b |
Diffusion bonding tools, dies, moulds or fixtures | 1 | 1B003 |
Digital computer electronic assemblies, parallel processing | 1 | 4A003c |
Digital computer systems | 1 | 4A001 |
1 | 4A003b | |
1 | 4A003c | |
1 | 4A004 | |
Digital computers, array processors | 1 | 4A003 |
Digital computers, electronic assemblies & related equipment | 1 | 4A001 |
1 | 4A003 | |
Digital computers, fault tolerant | 1 | 4A003a |
Digital computers, logic processors | 1 | 4A003 |
Digital computers, ruggedised | 1 | 4A101 |
Digital computers, signal processing | 1 | 4A003 |
Digital computers, vector processors | 1 | 4A003 |
Digital differential analysers, ruggedised | 1 | 4A101 |
Digital electronic engine control software | 1 | 9D003a |
Digital exchanges, telecommunication | 1 | 5A001c |
Digital instrumentation tape data recorders | 1 | 3A002a.3 |
Digital oscilloscopes | 1 | 3A202d |
Digital signal processors | 1 | 4A003 |
Digital switching equipment/system software | 1 | 5D001c.1 |
Digital video magnetic tape recorders | 1 | 3A002a.2 |
Digital-to-analogue converter integrated circuits (DACs) | 1 | 3A001a.5 |
Digitally controlled radio receivers | 1 | 5A001b.9 |
Digitisers, waveform | 1 | 3A002a.5 |
Diisopropylamine | 1 | 1C350a |
N,N-Diisopropyl-(beta)-aminoethane thiol | 1 | 1C350a |
N,N-Diisopropyl-(beta)-amino ethanol | 1 | 1C350a |
N,N-Diisopropyl-(beta)-aminoethyl chloride | 1 | 1C350a |
N,N-Diisopropyl-(beta)-aminoethyl chloride hydrochloride | 1 | 1C350a |
Dimensional inspection equipment/systems | 1 | 2B006a |
1 | 2B006c | |
Dimensional measuring equipment, instruments/systems | 1 | 2B006b |
1 | 2B006d | |
Dimethyl ethylphosphonate | 1 | 1C350a |
Dimethyl methylphosphonate | 1 | 1C350a |
Dimethyl phosphite | 1 | 1C350a |
Dimethylamine | 1 | 1C350a |
Dimethylamine hydrochloride | 1 | 1C350a |
Dinitrogen pentoxide | 1 | 1C115a.3.c |
Dinitrogen tetroxide (Nitrogen dioxide) | 1 | 1C115a.3.b |
Dinitrogen trioxide | 1 | 1C115a.3.a |
Diodes, laser | 1 | 6A005b |
Direct view imaging equipment | 1 | 6A002c |
Direct-acting hydraulic pressing technology for metal working | 1 | 2E003b.2.c |
Direction finding systems, passive sensors | 1 | 7A115 |
Direction finding systems/equipment/components | 1 | 7A103 |
Directional solidification casting control software | 1 | 9D004e |
Directional solidification casting equipment | 1 | 9B001c |
Discharging equipment (explosive) | 3 | 3A990 |
Disruption apparatus and devices (explosive) | 3 | 3A990 |
Dissolvers, for nuclear fuel | 1 | 0B006b |
Distillation columns | 1 | 2B350e |
Distillation columns, cryogenic | 1 | 1B228 |
Distillation equipment, hydrogen | 1 | 0B004b.3.a |
Distillation equipment, purification of UF6 | 1 | 0B003b.2 |
Distillation towers, packings | 1 | 1A226 |
Doppler laser interferometers (DLIs) | 1 | 6A225 |
Double seal pumps | 1 | 2B350i |
Double seal valves | 1 | 2B350g |
Dry boxes capable of use with biological agents | 1 | 2B352a.3 |
Dry etching equipment, anisotropic plasma | 1 | 3B003 |
Dye lasers | 1 | 6A005d |
1 | 6A205 | |
Dynamic adaptive routing equipment | 1 | 5A001c.4 |
Dynamic signal analysers | 1 | 3A002c.2 |
Dynamic wavefront (phase) measuring equipment | 1 | 6A005g |
EB-PVD (Electron beam physical vapour deposition) equipment | 1 | 2B005c |
EDM (Electrical discharge machines) | 1 | 2B001c.2 |
EDMs, non wire feed types | 1 | 2B001c.3 |
EEPROMs (Electrical erasable programmable read-only memories) | 1 | 3A001a.4 |
EMP/EMI protection technology, avionic systems | 1 | 7E102 |
Eastern equine encephalitis virus | 1 | 1C351a.4 |
Ebola virus | 1 | 1C351a.5 |
Eddy current test equipment for nuclear reactors | 1 | 0B008b |
Electric detonators, explosive | 1 | 3A232a |
3 | 3A990 | |
Electric propulsion engines | 1 | 8A002o.2.b |
Electrical discharge machines (EDM), CNC | 1 | 2B001c.2 |
Electrical discharge machines, non wire feed CNC | 1 | 2B001c.3 |
Electrical erasable programmable read-only memories (EEPROMs) | 1 | 3A001a.4 |
Electrically driven explosive detonators | 1 | 3A232a |
Electro-optic materials | 1 | 6C004 |
Electro-optical integrated circuits | 1 | 3A001a.6 |
Electrochemical reduction cells | 1 | 0B001e.3 |
1 | 0B001e.4 | |
Electrolysis cells, lithium amalgam | 1 | 0B007c |
Electrolytic cells, fluorine production | 1 | 1B225 |
Electromagnetic amplifiers, superconductive devices/circuits | 1 | 3A001d.1 |
Electromagnetic energy storage, superconductive devices | 1 | 3A001e.3,4 |
Electromagnetic interference (EMI) protection technology, avionics | 1 | 7E102 |
Electromagnetic isotope separation equipment & components | 1 | 0B001k |
Electromagnetic isotope separation plant | 1 | 0B001a.9 |
Electromagnetic isotope separators | 1 | 1B226 |
Electromagnetic pulse (EMP) protection, detectors | 1 | 6A102 |
Electromagnetic pulse (EMP) protection technology, avionics | 1 | 7E102 |
Electromagnetic radiation sensors, optical fibre | 1 | 6A002d.3.a |
Electromagnetic signature/reflectivity reduction material & devices | 1 | 1C101 |
Electromagnetic underwater communications systems | 1 | 5A001b.11.b |
Electromagnets, superconductive | 1 | 3A001e.3 |
1 | 3A201b | |
Electron beam cutting machines (CNC) | 1 | 2B001c.4.a.2 |
Electron beam equipment for mask making/semiconductor devices | 1 | 3B006 |
Electron beam guns | 1 | 0B001g.1 |
Electron beam melting furnaces | 1 | 2B227b |
Electron beam physical vapour deposition (EB-PVD) equipment | 1 | 2B005c |
Electron beam sensitive resist materials | 1 | 3C002b |
Electron beam systems, for probing semiconductor devices | 1 | 3B008d |
Electron bombardment mass spectrometers | 1 | 3A233d |
Electron cyclotron resonance (ECR) CVD equipment | 1 | 3B004a.2 |
Electron cyclotron resonance (ECR) plasma dry etching equipment | 1 | 3B003a.2 |
Electronic cameras | 1 | 6A003a.5 |
Electronic components | 1 | 3A001 |
1 | 3A101 | |
1 | 3A201 | |
Electronic computers & related equipment | 1 | 4A001-4 |
1 | 4A101 | |
1 | 4A102 | |
Electronic controls, for nuclear reactors | 1 | 0A001d |
Electronic devices, switching | 1 | 3A228 |
Electronic equipment for reentry vehicles | 1 | 9A116c |
Electronic framing cameras | 1 | 6A203b.2 |
Electronic streak cameras & streak tubes | 1 | 6A003a.3 |
1 | 6A203b.1 | |
Electronic vacuum tubes, microwave/millimetre wave devices | 1 | 3A001b.1 |
1 | 3A228 | |
Electronic valves, vacuum | 1 | 3A001b.1 |
Electronically steerable antennae, phased array | 1 | 5A001f |
Emulators, microcircuits | 1 | 3A002h |
Encoders, rotary input shaft type | 1 | 3A001f |
Encrypted GPS (Global positioning system) equipment/components | 1 | 7A005a |
Encryption equipment/assemblies/components | 1 | 5A002 |
Encryption software | 1 | 5D002 |
End effectors, robot | 1 | 2B007 |
1 | 2B207 | |
Energy storage capacitors (high capacity) | 1 | 3A001e.2 |
Energy storage, superconductive devices | 1 | 3A001e.3 |
Energy storage, superconductive devices—continued | 1 | 3A001e.4 |
Enriched uranium | 1 | 0C002 |
Enrichment plant, isotope | 1 | 0B001 |
Environmental chambers, capable of simulating flight conditions | 1 | 9B106a |
Epitaxial growth equipment | 1 | 3B001 |
Epitaxial wafers | 1 | 6C002b |
Erbium oxide (erbia) (Er2O3) made/coated crucibles | 1 | 2A225a.4 |
Ethers (alkylphenylene) in the form of a lubricating fluid | 1 | 1C006b.1 |
Ethyl phosphinyl dichloride | 1 | 1C350a |
Ethyl phosphinyl difluoride | 1 | 1C350a |
Ethyl phosphonyl dichloride | 1 | 1C350a |
Ethyl phosphonyl difluoride | 1 | 1C350a |
Evaporators for concentrated lithium hydroxide solution | 1 | 0B007d |
Exchanges, telecommunication | 1 | 5A001c |
Excimer lasers | 1 | 6A005a.1 |
Expander cycle turbine drive systems | 1 | 9A006d |
Expert systems integration software development technology | 1 | 2E003a.3 |
Expert systems software | 1 | 4D003b |
Expert systems, numerical control technology | 1 | 2E003a |
Exploding bridge (EB) detonators | 1 | 3A232a.1 |
Exploding bridge wire (EBW) detonators | 1 | 3A232a.2 |
Exploding foil initiators (EFI) | 1 | 3A232a.4 |
Explosive control/decoying/detection/disruption equipment | 3 | 3A990 |
Explosive detonators, industrial electric | 1 | 3A232a |
3 | 3A990 | |
Explosive devices (improvised) | 3 | 3A990 |
Explosive, high (industrial) | 1 | 1C239 |
Explosives, industrial | 3 | 1C991 |
Explosive/munitions environment handling robots | 1 | 2B007b |
Extended temperature range semiconductor devices | 1 | 3A001a.2 |
External amplifiers, for oscilloscopes | 1 | 3A202 |
FADEC (Full authority digital electronic engine control) software | 1 | 9D003 |
FPGA’s (Field programmable gate arrays) | 1 | 3A001a.7 |
FPLA’s (Field programmable logic arrays) | 1 | 3A001a.8 |
Fabric lined journal sliding bearings | 1 | 2A006 |
Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) processors | 1 | 3A001a.12 |
1 | 6A001c | |
Fast select packet routing/switching, equipment | 1 | 5A001c.6 |
Fast switching modules | 1 | 3A228c |
Fast-exchange liquid-liquid pulse columns | 1 | 0B001e.2 |
Fault tolerance FADEC software | 1 | 9D003b |
Fault tolerant digital computers | 1 | 4A003a |
Feed preparation systems for Uranium Chloride production | 1 | 0B001e.5 |
Fermenters, biological processing | 1 | 2B352b |
Fibre optic cable | 1 | 5A001e.1 |
Fibre optic hull penetrators/connectors | 1 | 8A002c |
Fibre optic image inverters | 1 | 6A002a.2.b.1 |
Fibre optic magnetometers | 1 | 6A006e |
Fibre optic wave division multiplex equipment | 1 | 5A001b.4 |
Fibre surface treatment equipment | 1 | 1B101e |
Fibrous or filamentary material production | 1 | 1B001 |
1 | 1B101 | |
Fibrous or filamentary materials, Organic & Inorganic | 1 | 1C010 |
1 | 1C210a | |
1 | 1C210b | |
Field programmable gate arrays (FPGA) | 1 | 3A001a.7 |
Field programmable logic arrays (FPLA) | 1 | 3A001a.8 |
Filament winding machine software | 1 | 1D001 |
1 | 1D101 | |
1 | 1D201 | |
Filament winding machines | 1 | 1B001a |
1 | 1B101a | |
1 | 1B201 | |
Filament-wound composite motor cases | 1 | 9A008a |
Filamentary materials | 1 | 1C010b |
Filling equipment, remotely controlled | 1 | 2B350f |
Film type integrated circuits | 1 | 3A001a |
Filters, optical opacity switch | 1 | 6A004d.3 |
Filters, tunable band-pass | 1 | 3A001b.5 |
Fingers, for surface effect vessels | 1 | 8A002k |
Finishing machines, gear | 1 | 2B003 |
Firing or burn-out equipment, ceramic core | 1 | 9B001h |
Firing sets | 1 | 3A229a |
3 | 3A990 | |
Fissile materials or materials containing them | 1 | 0C002 |
Fixtures for gas turbine blade drilling processes | 1 | 9B001b |
Flame towers, UF6 production | 1 | 0B003b.1 |
Flash discharge X-ray generators | 1 | 3A201c |
Flash discharge X-ray systems | 1 | 3A001e.5 |
Flexible isolators capable of use with biological agents | 1 | 2B352a.3 |
Flexible manufacturing unit software | 1 | 2D002a.1 |
Flexible nozzles, solid rocket motor | 1 | 9A108c |
Flexible nozzles, thrust vector control sub-system | 1 | 9A106b |
Flexible rotor centrifugal balancing machines | 1 | 2B229a |
Flexible sensors for hydrophones | 1 | 6A001a.2.a.1 |
Flight control system technology | 1 | 7E004b |
Flight control systems | 1 | 7A116 |
Flight instrument systems, integrated | 1 | 7A103 |
Flight management system integration technology | 1 | 7E104 |
Flight simulators | 3 | 9A993 |
Flightweight dewars | 1 | 9A006a |
Flow forming/Spin forming equipment, software | 1 | 2D101 |
1 | 2D201 | |
Flow-forming machines | 1 | 2B215 |
1 | 2B115 | |
Fluid bed reactors, UF6 production | 1 | 0B003b.1 |
Fluid or secondary gas injection thrust systems | 1 | 9A108c |
Fluoride fibres & cable | 1 | 6A004f |
Fluorinated compounds | 1 | 1C009 |
Fluorinated compounds, components | 1 | 1A001 |
Fluorinated hydrocarbon polymers | 1 | 0C201 |
Fluorinated phosphazene elastomers | 1 | 1C009c |
Fluorinated polyimides | 1 | 1C009b |
Fluorinated silicone fluid | 1 | 1C006b.2 |
Fluorinating equipment, UF5 to UF6 | 1 | 0B001h.3 |
Fluorination & hydrofluorination fluid beds, UF6 production | 1 | 0B003b.1 |
Fluorine production (electrolysis cells) | 1 | 1B225 |
Fluoroelastomer compounds, technology | 1 | 1E002b |
Fluorophosphate glass | 1 | 6C004f |
Fluxgate magnetometer technology | 1 | 6E003c |
Fly cutting machines | 1 | 2B002b |
Fly-by-wire control system technology | 1 | 7E004b |
Fly-by-wire systems | 1 | 7A116 |
Foam mirror structures, lightweight | 1 | 6A004a.3 |
Foam, syntactic for underwater use | 1 | 8C001 |
1 | 6A002c.2 | |
Focal plane arrays | 1 | 6A002a.3 |
Foil bearings, gas-lubricated | 1 | 2A004 |
Foot & mouth disease virus | 1 | 1C352a.4 |
Framing cameras, electronic type | 1 | 6A003a.4 |
1 | 6A203b.2 | |
Framing cameras, mechanical | 1 | 6A203a.1 |
Framing tubes & solid state imaging devices | 1 | 6A203b.3 |
Francisella tularensis | 1 | 1C351c.7 |
Free electron laser magnet wigglers | 1 | 6B005a.1 |
Free electron laser photo injectors | 1 | 6B005a.2 |
Free electron lasers | 1 | 6A005e |
Freeze drying equipment, steam sterilisable | 1 | 2B352e |
Frequency agile (frequency hopping) radio equipment | 1 | 5A001b.8 |
Frequency agile systems | 1 | 5A002e |
Frequency agile tubes | 1 | 3A001b.1 |
Frequency analysers (signal analysers) | 1 | 3A002c.1 |
Frequency changers (converters or inverters) | 1 | 0B001c.11 |
1 | 3A225 | |
Frequency extenders, mixers/converters | 1 | 3A001b.7 |
Frequency standards, atomic | 1 | 3A002g |
Frequency synthesised signal generators | 1 | 3A002d |
Frequency synthesiser, electronic assemblies | 1 | 3A002b |
Fuel cell air independent power systems | 1 | 8A002j |
Fuel element chopping or shredding machines | 1 | 0B006a |
Fuel element fabrication plant, for nuclear reactors | 1 | 0B005 |
Fuel element handling equipment, for nuclear reactors | 1 | 0A001b |
Fuels, metal | 1 | 1C115a.1 |
1 | 1C115a.2 | |
Full Authority Digital Electronic Engine Control (software) | 1 | 9D003 |
Functional testing equipment, for integrated circuits | 1 | 3B008b |
Fungi, plant pathogens | 1 | 1C354b |
Furnaces, Chemical Vapour Deposition (CVD) | 1 | 2B104b |
Furnaces, arc remelt | 1 | 2B227a |
Furnaces, casting | 1 | 2B227a |
Furnaces, electron beam | 1 | 2B227b |
Furnaces, induction | 1 | 2B226 |
Furnaces, plasma atomisation | 1 | 2B227b |
Fused silica, low optical absorption types | 1 | 6C004f |
GDMS (Glow discharge mass spectrometers) | 1 | 3A233b |
GPS (Global positioning system) equipment/components | 1 | 7A005 |
1 | 7A105 | |
GaAs photocathodes | 1 | 6A002a.2.b.3 |
GaAs semiconductor integrated circuits, industrial | 1 | 3A001a.11 |
GaInAs photocathodes | 1 | 6A002a.2.b.3 |
Gallium III/V compound substrates, hetero-epitaxial grown-multi-layer | 1 | 3C001c |
Gallium organo-metallic compounds | 1 | 3C003 |
Gas blowers (positive displacement/centrifugal/axial flow) | 1 | 0B001d.3 |
1 | 0B001b.2 | |
Gas centrifuge isotope separation equipment & components | 1 | 0B001c |
Gas centrifuge isotope separation plant | 1 | 0B001a.2 |
Gas centrifuge plant auxiliary equipment | 1 | 0B002 |
Gas centrifuge rotor assembly equipment | 1 | 2B228a |
Gas centrifuge rotor balancing equipment | 1 | 2B229 |
Gas centrifuges | 1 | 0B001c.1 |
Gas discharge & ion lasers | 1 | 6A005a.6 |
Gas generator turbine drive system | 1 | 9A006d |
Gas krytron tubes | 1 | 3A228a |
Gas lasers | 1 | 6A005a |
Gas monitoring systems, toxic | 1 | 2B351 |
Gas turbine aeroengines, civil non-certified/supersonic | 1 | 9A001 |
1 | 9A003 | |
Gas turbine blade, manufacturing or measuring equipment | 1 | 9B001 |
Gas turbine brush seal production/test equipment | 1 | 9B003 |
Gas turbine components, solid state joining equipment | 1 | 9B004 |
Gas turbine development control systems or instrumentation | 1 | 9B002 |
Gas turbine engine development systems/instrumentation | 1 | 9B002 |
Gas turbine engines & assemblies/components, marine | 1 | 9A002 |
1 | 9A003 | |
Gas turbine test/flow modelling software | 1 | 9D004b |
Gas-lubricated foil bearings | 1 | 2A004 |
Gaseous diffusion barriers | 1 | 0B001b.3 |
Gaseous diffusion housings | 1 | 0B001b.4 |
Gaseous diffusion isotope separation equipment & components | 1 | 0B001b |
Gaseous diffusion isotope separation plant | 1 | 0B001a.1 |
Gaseous diffusion plant auxiliary equipment | 1 | 0B002 |
Gaskets | 1 | 1A001a |
Gate arrays,field programmable (FPGA) | 1 | 3A001a.7 |
Gate silicon intensifier target (SIT) videcon tubes | 1 | 6A203b.3.b |
Gateways & bridges | 1 | 5A001b.3.b |
1 | 5A001b.3.c | |
Gear cutting machines | 1 | 2B003 |
Gear finishing machines | 1 | 2B003 |
Gear grinding machines | 1 | 2B003 |
Gear honing machines | 1 | 2B003 |
Generator systems, neutron | 1 | 3A231 |
Generators, high-current pulse for detonators | 1 | 3A229 |
Generators, high-speed pulse | 1 | 3A230 |
Genetically-modified microorganisms | 1 | 1C353 |
Geophones, terrestrial | 1 | 6A001b |
Germanium, hetero-epitaxial grown multi-layer substrates | 1 | 3C001b |
Gimbals, optical control | 1 | 6A004e.3 |
Glass fibre or filamentary materials | 1 | 1C210b |
Glass fibre, for optical communications | 1 | 5A001e.1 |
Glass preforms, for optical fibre production | 1 | 5C001 |
Glass windows, nuclear radiation shielding | 1 | 1A227 |
Glass, high homogeneity | 1 | 6C004f |
Global positioning system (GPS) equipment & components | 1 | 7A005 |
Glove boxes capable of use with biological agents | 1 | 2B352a.3 |
Glow discharge mass spectrometers (GDMS) | 1 | 3A233b |
Goat pox virus | 1 | 1C352a.5 |
Gold (Au) metal vapour lasers | 1 | 6A005a.2.b |
Gravimeters (Gravity meters) & components, gravity | 1 | 6A007a |
1 | 6A007b | |
1 | 6A107 | |
Gradiometers & components, magnetic | 1 | 6A006 |
Gradiometers & components, gravity | 1 | 6A007c |
1 | 6A107 | |
Graphics accelerators or graphics coprocessors | 1 | 4A003d |
Graphite heat exchangers | 1 | 2B350d |
Graphite, bulk | 1 | 1C107a |
Graphite, fine grain recrystallised high density | 1 | 1C107a |
Graphite, nuclear-grade | 1 | 0C005 |
Gravity gradiometer software | 1 | 6D003c |
Gravity gradiometers & components | 1 | 6A007c |
1 | 6A107 | |
Gravity meter (gravimeters)production & calibration equipment | 1 | 6B007 |
Gravity meters (gravimeters) & components | 1 | 6A007a |
1 | 6A007b | |
1 | 6A107 | |
Gravity meters (gravimeters) software | 1 | 6D003c |
Grinding machines (CNC) | 1 | 2B001c.1 |
Grinding machines, gear | 1 | 2B003 |
Ground support launch vehicles | 1 | 9A115b |
Guidance set, production facilities | 1 | 7B103 |
Guidance sets | 1 | 7A117 |
Gyro dynamic balance stations | 1 | 7B003b |
Gyro evacuation/fill stations | 1 | 7B003d |
Gyro run-in/motor test stations | 1 | 7B003c |
Gyro tuning test stations | 1 | 7B003a |
Gyro-astro compasses & devices | 1 | 7A004 |
1 | 7A104 | |
Gyros & gyro components | 1 | 7A002 |
1 | 7A102 | |
Gyroscope production/manufacturing/test equipment | 1 | 7B003 |
HIPS (Hot Isostatic Presses) | 1 | 2B004 |
1 | 2B104a | |
1 | 2B204 | |
HTPB (Hydroxy-terminated polybutadiene) propellant additive | 1 | 1C115b.2 |
Hafnium fluoride (HfF4) glass | 1 | 6C004f |
Hafnium metal, alloys & compounds | 1 | 1C231 |
Hafnium oxide (hafnia) (HfO2) made/coated crucibles | 1 | 2A225a.5 |
Hair type absorbers | 1 | 1C001a |
Handling apparatus/devices for explosives & explosive devices | 3 | 3A990 |
Handling apparatus/devices, rocket launchers | 1 | 9A115a |
Handling systems, semiconductor wafers | 1 | 3B005 |
Hantaan virus | 1 | 1C351a.6 |
Heading sensors, towed hydrophones | 1 | 6A001a.2.b.4 |
Heat exchangers & condensers | 1 | 0A001i |
1 | 0B001d.5 | |
1 | 0B001b.5 | |
1 | 2B350d | |
Heat shields/components, reentry vehicle | 1 | 9A116a |
Heat sinks/components, reentry vehicle | 1 | 9A116b |
Heat source materials | 1 | 0C003 |
Heavy water (Deuterium oxide) | 1 | 0C004 |
Heavy water concentration equipment | 1 | 0B004b.4 |
Heavy water production plant, equipment & components | 1 | 0B004 |
Helicopter components & systems | 3 | 9A990 |
Helicopter power transfer system technology | 1 | 9E003d |
Helicopter system development technology | 1 | 7E004c |
Helicopters & engines/equipment/components, civil | 3 | 9A990 |
Helicopters, light-weight civil | 3 | 9A991 |
Helium refrigeration units | 1 | 1B231 |
Helium, enriched | 1 | 1C232 |
Helminthosporium oryzae (Cochliobolus miyabeanus) | 1 | 1C354b.2 |
Hemishell dimensional inspection equipment/systems | 1 | 2B006c |
Hetero-epitaxial grown multi-layer substrates | 1 | 3C001 |
Hetero-structure semiconductor technology | 1 | 3E002b |
High birefringence optical fibre | 1 | 6A002d.3.b |
High energy photovoltaic arrays | 1 | 3A001e.1.c |
High energy storage capacitors | 1 | 3A001e.2 |
1 | 3A201a | |
High power electron beam guns | 1 | 0B001g.1 |
High pressure nozzles | 1 | 9A006d |
High pressure thrust chambers | 1 | 9A006e |
High pressure turbo pumps, pump components | 1 | 9A006d |
High voltage power supplies for ion sources | 1 | 0B001k.5 |
High-speed cameras | 1 | 6A003 |
1 | 6A203 | |
High-speed pulse generators | 1 | 3A230 |
High-velocity gun systems | 1 | 2B232 |
Holding or storage vessels, critically safe | 1 | 0B006e |
Hollow cylinder centrifugal balancing machines | 1 | 2B229b |
Honing machines, gear | 1 | 2B003 |
Hopping code generation capability, equipment with | 1 | 5A002e |
Hot cell manipulators | 1 | 2B225 |
Hot isostatic densification technology | 1 | 2E003b.2.d |
Hot isostatic press, use software | 1 | 2D201 |
Hot isostatic presses (HIPS) | 1 | 2B004 |
1 | 2B104a | |
1 | 2B204 | |
Hovercraft | 1 | 8A001 |
Hull penetrators/connectors, fibre optic | 1 | 8A002c |
Human pathogens | 1 | 1C351a-c |
Hybrid computer electronic | 1 | 4A001a |
1 | 4A001b | |
Hybrid computer components | 1 | 4A001 |
1 | 4A002 | |
1 | 4A102 | |
Hybrid integrated circuits, industrial | 1 | 3A001a |
Hybrid rocket motors/propulsion systems | 1 | 9A009 |
1 | 9A109 | |
Hydraulic fluids, pressure transmission | 1 | 1C006a |
Hydraulic pressing technology (metal working) | 1 | 2E003b |
Hydraulic stretch-forming machines technology | 1 | 2E003c |
Hydrides of Antimony, Antimony & Indium | 1 | 3C004 |
Hydrocarbon oils, synthetic | 1 | 1C006 |
Hydroclave regulation technology | 1 | 1E103 |
Hydrofoil vessels | 1 | 8A001h |
Hydrofoils | 1 | 8A002m |
Hydrogen distillation plant (deuterium production) | 1 | 0B004a.3 |
Hydrogen fluoride | 1 | 1C350a |
Hydrogen fluoride (HF) lasers | 1 | 6A005a.5.a |
Hydrogen isotope storage & purification systems | 1 | 1B231 |
Hydrogen recovery, extraction & concentration facilities | 1 | 1B231 |
Hydrogen refrigeration units | 1 | 1B231 |
Hydrogen sulphide-water exchange plant, equipment & components | 1 | 0B004a.1 |
1 | 0B004b.1.b | |
1 | 1B229 | |
Hydrophone arrays, towed acoustic | 1 | 6A001a.2.b |
Hydrophones | 1 | 6A001a.2.a |
3-Hydroxy-1-methylpiperidine | 1 | 1C350a |
Hydroxy-terminated polybutadiene (HTPB) | 1 | 1C115b.2 |
ICP/MS (Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometers) | 1 | 3A233a |
III/V compound substrates, gallium or indium | 1 | 3C001c |
ISDN development/production technology | 1 | 5E001b.8 |
ISDN (Integrated Services Digital Network) equipment | 1 | 5A001c.2 |
Image enhancement, digital | 1 | 4A003 |
Image intensifier tubes & components | 1 | 6A002a.2 |
Image intensifier tubes, direct view | 1 | 6A002c.1 |
Imaging cameras | 1 | 6A003b |
1 | 6A203c | |
Imaging devices | 1 | 6A203b.3 |
Imaging equipment, visible & infrared | 1 | 6A002c |
Imaging sensors, multispectral remote sensing | 1 | 6A002b |
Imaging systems, underwater electronic | 1 | 8A002f |
Impregnated cathodes for electronic microwave tubes | 1 | 3A001b.1.c |
Incinerators | 1 | 2B350j |
Indium III/V compounds substrates | 1 | 3C001c |
Indium organo-metallic compounds | 1 | 3C003 |
Induction coil magnetometers | 1 | 6A006b |
Induction furnace, inert gas environment | 1 | 2B226 |
Induction furnace, vacuum | 1 | 2B226 |
Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometers (ICP/MS) | 1 | 3A233a |
Inert gas environment induction furnaces | 1 | 2B226 |
Inertial equipment/components for attitude/guidance/control | 1 | 7A003 |
Inertial navigation equipment/components | 1 | 7A003 |
Inertial navigation system software, source code | 1 | 7D002 |
Inertial navigation systems integration software | 1 | 7D102 |
Inertial navigation, systems/equipment/components | 1 | 7A003 |
1 | 7A103 | |
Inertial sensors, optical fibre | 1 | 6A002d.3.a |
Inflatable craft | 3 | 8A990d |
Information security software | 1 | 5D002 |
Information security systems/equipment/devices | 1 | 5A002 |
Information security technology | 1 | 5E002 |
Information security technology support software | 1 | 5D002b |
Infrared absorption analysers | 1 | 0B004b.4.d |
Infrared cameras, industrial | 1 | 6A003b |
Infrared detectors | 1 | 6A002a.1 |
1 | 6A002a.3 | |
1 | 6A002a.4 | |
Infrared detectors, industrial | 1 | 6A002a.1 |
1 | 6A002a.3 | |
1 | 6A002a.4 | |
Infrared sensors | 1 | 6A002a,b |
Infrared sensors, industrial | 1 | 6A002a |
1 | 6A002b | |
Initiation systems, single or multipoint (electric) | 1 | 3A232b |
Initiators, explosive detonators (electric) | 1 | 3A232a |
Inorganic fibres & filamentary materials | 1 | 1C010c |
1 | 1C210b | |
Inorganic overlay coating application technology | 1 | 2E003d |
Inspection devices (explosive) | 3 | 3A990 |
Instrumentation cameras | 1 | 6A003a |
1 | 6A203 | |
Instrumentation for gas turbine development | 1 | 9B002 |
Instrumentation for wind tunnels | 1 | 9B005 |
Instrumentation systems, inertial navigation | 1 | 7A003 |
Insulation bonding/liner system components, rocket motor | 1 | 9A008a |
Insulation, rocket motor case | 1 | 9A108a |
Integrated circuit computer-aided-design (CAD) software | 1 | 3D003 |
Integrated circuit test equipment | 1 | 3B008b |
1 | 3B008c | |
Integrated circuit, masks | 1 | 3B007a |
Integrated circuit, reticles | 1 | 3B007b |
Integrated circuits | 1 | 3A001a |
1 | 3A001b.2 | |
3 | 3A991 | |
Integrated flight instrument systems/components | 1 | 7A103 |
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) equipment | 1 | 5A001c.2 |
Integrated Services Digital Network technology | 1 | 5E001b.8 |
Integrated system source code, avionic/mission systems | 1 | 7D003c |
Integration software development technology, expert systems | 1 | 2E003a.3 |
Integration technology for flight management systems | 1 | 7E104 |
Interconnect equipment (Computer) | 1 | 4A003g |
Interferometers, velocity (VISARs) | 1 | 6A225 |
Interior linings, rocket motor case | 1 | 9A108a |
Interlacing machines | 1 | 1B001c |
1 | 1B101c | |
Intermediate amplifier equipment | 1 | 5A001b.1 |
Internal reactor nuclear | 1 | 0A001h |
Interstages for rockets | 1 | 9A117 |
Intrinsic magnetic gradiometers | 1 | 6A006f |
Inverse synthetic aperture radar (ISAR) | 1 | 6A008d |
Inverters (Frequency changers or converters) | 1 | 0B001c.11 |
1 | 3A225 | |
Ion beam equipment for mask making/semiconductor devices | 1 | 3B006 |
Ion beam sensitive resist materials | 1 | 3C002b |
Ion collector plates, Uranium fluoride resistant | 1 | 0B001k.2 |
Ion implantation equipment | 1 | 3B002 |
Ion implantation production equipment | 1 | 2B005b |
Ion plating production equipment | 1 | 2B005g |
Ion sources, ICP/MS mass spectrometers | 1 | 3A233a |
Ion sources, electron bombardment mass spectrometers | 1 | 3A233d |
Ion sources, glow discharge mass spectrometers (GDMS) | 1 | 3A233b |
Ion sources, mass spectrometers (UF6 enrichment plant) | 1 | 0B002g |
Ion sources, molecular beam mass spectrometers | 1 | 3A233e |
Ion sources, single or multiple | 1 | 0B001k.1 |
Ion sources, thermal ionization mass spectrometers (TIMS) | 1 | 3A233c |
Ion-exchange columns | 1 | 0B001f.2 |
Ion-exchange isotope separation plant | 1 | 0B001a.5 |
Ion-exchange processing | 1 | 0B006c |
Ion-exchange reflux systems | 1 | 0B001f.3 |
Ion-exchange resins | 1 | 0B001f.1 |
Ion-exchange separation process equipment & components | 1 | 0B001f |
Isolated live cultures | 1 | see Cultures |
Isolators capable of use with biological agents | 1 | 2B352a.3 |
Isostatic press, software for | 1 | 2D201 |
Isostatic presses, hot | 1 | 2B004 |
1 | 2B104a | |
1 | 2B204 | |
Isotope separation equipment, lithium | 1 | 0B007 |
Isotope separation plant, systems, equipment & components | 1 | 0B001 |
Isotope separators, electromagnetic | 1 | 0B001a.9 |
1 | 1B226 | |
Isotopic analysis, collector systems | 1 | 0B002g.4 |
Jamming devices/equipment for explosive devices | 3 | 3A990 |
Japanese encephalitis virus | 1 | 1C351a.20 |
Jet engine combustion regulation devices | 1 | 9A118 |
Jet engines pulse components | 1 | 9A111 |
Jet probes, thrust vector control sub-system | 1 | 9A106b |
1 | 9A108c | |
Jet vane, thrust vector control sub-systems | 1 | 9A106b |
1 | 9A108c | |
Josephson effect devices | 1 | 6A006h |
Joule-Thomson self-regulating minicoolers | 1 | 6A002d.2.b |
Journal sliding bearings, fabric lined | 1 | 2A006 |
Junin virus | 1 | 1C351a.7 |
Jet vanes/probes, thrust vector control sub-systems | 1 | 9A106b |
1 | 9A108c | |
Kerr or Pockel cells, electro-optical shuttering | 1 | 6A203b.3.c |
Krypton ion lasers | 1 | 6A005a.6 |
Krytron tubes, gas | 1 | 3A228a |
LVDT (Linear voltage displacement transformer) instruments | 1 | 2B006b.1.b.1 |
Laminates & composite structures, organic or carbon | 1 | 1A002 |
1 | 1A202 | |
1 | 9A110 | |
Land-based gravity meters production equipment | 1 | 6B007 |
Land inertial navigation equipment | 1 | 7A003b |
Laser altimeters | 1 | 7A106 |
Laser based linear position feedback units | 1 | 2B008b |
Laser based measuring instruments | 1 | 2B006b.1.c |
Laser beam cutting machines (CNC) | 1 | 2B001c.4.a.3 |
Laser beam equipment for mask making/semiconductor devices | 1 | 3B006 |
Laser beam systems, for probing semiconductor devices | 1 | 3B008d |
Laser communication technique development/use technology | 1 | 5E001b.2 |
Laser diagnostic equipment | 1 | 6A005g |
Laser diodes | 1 | 5A001b |
1 | 6A005b | |
Laser gyro mirror characterisation equipment, reflectometers | 1 | 7B102 |
Laser isotope plant, systems, equipment & components | 1 | 0B001a |
1 | 0B001g | |
1 | 0B001h | |
Laser radar or Light Detection & Ranging (LIDAR) equipment | 1 | 6A008j |
Laser radar systems | 1 | 6A108 |
Laser ring gyro test equipment | 1 | 7B002 |
Laser ring gyros & gyro components | 1 | 7A002 |
Lasers, industrial | 1 | 6A005 |
1 | 6A205 | |
Lasers or laser systems, uranium isotope separation | 1 | 0B001g.5 |
1 | 0B001h.6 | |
Lassa fever virus | 1 | 1C351a.8 |
Lathes (CNC) | 1 | 2B001c.1 |
Launch apparatus or devices, missile | 1 | 9A115a |
Launch ground support vehicles | 1 | 9A115b |
Launch vehicle composite components/structures | 1 | 9A010 |
Leaching equipment, ceramic core | 1 | 9B001f |
Lidar equipment (Laser radar) | 1 | 6A008j |
Lift fans, for surface effect vessels | 1 | 8A002l |
Light gas guns | 1 | 2B232 |
Light systems, underwater | 1 | 8A002d.2 |
1 | 8A002g | |
Light-weight reduction gearing, marine transmissions | 1 | 8A002o.1.d |
Lightweight composite or foam mirror structures | 1 | 6A004a.3 |
Lightweight monolithic mirrors | 1 | 6A004a.2 |
Lightweight turbofan/turbojet engines | 1 | 9A101 |
Line terminating equipment | 1 | 5A001b.1 |
Linear focal plane arrays | 1 | 6A002a.3 |
Linear measuring equipment/instruments | 1 | 2B006b.1 |
1 | 2B006b.2 | |
Linear position feedback units or sensors | 1 | 2B008b |
Linear voltage displacement transformer (LVDT) based-instruments | 1 | 2B006b.1.b.1 |
Linear-angular inspection equipment for hemishells | 1 | 2B006c |
Liquid Uranium handling systems | 1 | 0B001i.5 |
Liquid lasers | 1 | 6A005d |
Liquid or water jet cutting machines (CNC) | 1 | 2B001c.4.a.1 |
Liquid oxidisers | 1 | 1C115a.3 |
Liquid propellant control systems | 1 | 9A106b |
Liquid propellant rocket engines | 1 | 9A005 |
Liquid propellant rocket engines—continued | 1 | 9A105 |
3 | 9A905 | |
Liquid rocket propulsion systems & components | 1 | 9A005 |
1 | 9A006 | |
1 | 9A105 | |
3 | 9A905 | |
1 | 9A106 | |
1 | 9A119 | |
3 | 9A919 | |
Liquid-liquid exchange columns, for lithium amalgams | 1 | 0B007a |
Lithium amalgam processing equipment | 1 | 0B007 |
Lithium isotope separation equipment | 1 | 0B007 |
Lithium metal, hydrides or alloys | 1 | 1C233 |
Lithography equipment, mask making for semiconductor wafer-processing | 1 | 3B006 |
Live cultures, isolated | 1 | 1C351 |
1 | 1C352 | |
1 | 1C353 | |
1 | 1C354 | |
Local area network interfaces | 1 | 4A003f |
Location & object detection systems, acoustic | 1 | 6A001a.1.b |
Location apparatus & devices, explosive | 3 | 3A990 |
Logic arrays, field programmable (FPLA) | 1 | 3A001a.8 |
Logic processors/assemblies | 1 | 4A003 |
Lubricating materials | 1 | 1C006b |
Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus | 1 | 1C351a.9 |
Lyssa virus | 1 | 1C352a.8 |
MCT (HgCdTe) crystals & epitaxial wafers | 1 | 6C002b |
Machine tool assemblies | 1 | 2B008 |
Machine tool components | 1 | 2B008 |
Machine tool motion control boards | 1 | 2B001b |
Machine tool controller instruction development technology | 1 | 2E003a |
Machine tool controllers (CNC) | 1 | 2B001a |
Machine tool cutting tools | 1 | 2B008 |
Machine tool feedback units | 1 | 2B008b |
Machine tool slides | 1 | 2B008d |
Machine tool spindles | 1 | 2B008a |
Machine tools for generating optical quality surfaces | 1 | 2B002 |
Machine tools for grinding (CNC) | 1 | 2B001c |
Machine tools, EDM | 1 | 2B001 |
Machine tools, E-beam | 1 | 2B001 |
Machine tools, laser | 1 | 2B001 |
Machine tools, water/other liquid jet | 1 | 2B001 |
Machine tools, numerically controlled | 1 | 2B001c |
Machines for milling (CNC) | 1 | 2B001c |
Machines for turning (CNC) | 1 | 2B001c |
Machining centres (CNC) | 1 | 2B001c |
Machupo virus | 1 | 1C351a.10 |
Magnaporthe grisea (Pyricularia grisea/Pyricularia oryzae) | 1 | 1C354b.6 |
Magnesium alloys | 1 | 1C002a.2.e |
1 | 1C002b.1.e | |
1 | 1C115a.2.d | |
1 | 1C228 | |
Magnesium oxide (MgO) made or coated crucibles | 1 | 2A225a.6 |
Magnetic anomaly detection software | 1 | 6D003b.2 |
Magnetic bearings (suspension) | 1 | 0B001c.4 |
1 | 2A005 | |
Magnetic compensation systems for magnetic sensors | 1 | 6A006g |
Magnetic compensation systems software | 1 | 6D003b.1 |
Magnetic confinement CVD equipment | 1 | 3B004a.1 |
Magnetic confinement plasma dry etching equipment | 1 | 3B003a.1 |
Magnetic disk drive technology | 1 | 4E002c |
Magnetic drive pumps | 1 | 2B350i |
Magnetic gradiometers | 1 | 6A006d |
1 | 6A006f | |
Magnetic metals | 1 | 1C003 |
Magnetic pole pieces, diameter over 2 metres | 1 | 0B001k.4 |
Magnet power supplies, direct current | 1 | 0B001k.6 |
Magnetic sensor, magnetic compensation systems | 1 | 6A006g |
Magnetometer systems | 1 | 6A006 |
Magnetometers | 1 | 6A006 |
Magnetostrictive alloys | 1 | 1C003b |
Magnetrons (Cross-field amplifier tubes) | 1 | 3A001b.1.b |
Mandrels for rotor assembly | 1 | 2B228a |
Mandrels, bellows-forming | 1 | 2B228c |
Manganin gauges, pressure | 1 | 6A226a |
Manifolds, vacuum | 1 | 0B002f |
Manipulators | 1 | 2B225 |
1 | 8A002i | |
Manned, tethered submersible vehicles | 1 | 8A001a |
Manned, untethered submersible vehicles | 1 | 8A001b |
Maraging steel | 1 | 1C116 |
1 | 1C216 | |
Marburg virus | 1 | 1C351a.11 |
Marine acoustic systems | 1 | 6A001a |
Marine gas turbine engines | 1 | 9A002 |
Masks, integrated circuits | 1 | 3B007a |
1 | 3A233 | |
Mass spectrometers & ion sources (UF6 enrichment plant) | 1 | 0B002g |
Materials development/production/use software | 1 | 1D001 |
Materials for reduced electromagnetic reflectivity | 1 | 1C101 |
Materials processing equipment, use technology | 1 | 2E101 |
1 | 2E201 | |
1 | 2E301 | |
Measurement equipment, underwater velocity | 1 | 6A001c |
Measuring equipment, gas turbine blade airfoil thickness | 1 | 9B001a |
Measuring instruments or systems | 1 | 2B006 |
Mechanical cameras, framing | 1 | 6A003a.1-3 |
1 | 6A203a.1 | |
Media access units | 1 | 5A001b.1 |
Melting furnaces | 1 | 2B227b |
Memory integrated circuits | 1 | 3A001a.4 |
Mercury cadmium telluride (HgCdTe) crystals & epitaxial wafers | 1 | 6C002b |
Metal & metal alloy powder production equipment | 1 | 1B002 |
Metal alloy powders | 1 | 1C002b |
1 | 1C115a | |
Metal alloys | 1 | 1C002a |
1 | 1C002b | |
1 | 1C002c | |
1 | 1C003 | |
1 | 1C004 | |
1 | 1C115a.2.f | |
1 | 1C116 | |
1 | 1C117 | |
1 | 1C202 | |
1 | 1C216 | |
1 | 1C226 | |
1 | 1C230 | |
1 | 1C231 | |
1 | 1C233 | |
1 | 1C234 | |
Metal coated fibre preforms | 1 | 9A110 |
Metal organic chemical vapour deposition (MOCVD) reactors | 1 | 3B001b |
Metal powder fuels, industrial | 1 | 1C115a.1 |
1 | 1C115a.2 | |
Metal powder production equipment | 1 | 1B002 |
Metal working process tools, die & fixture design technology | 1 | 2E003b.1 |
Metal-organic compounds, aluminium/gallium/indium | 1 | 3C003 |
Metallurgical melting & casting furnace, use software | 1 | 2D201 |
Metallurgical melting & casting furnaces | 1 | 2B227 |
Metals with high initial relative (magnetic) permeability | 1 | 1C003a |
Methyl benzilate | 1 | 1C350a |
Methyl phosphinyl dichloride | 1 | 1C350a |
Methyl phosphinyl difluoride | 1 | 1C350a |
Methyl phosphonyl dichloride | 1 | 1C350a |
Methyl phosphonyl difluoride (DF) | 1 | 1C350a |
Microchannel plates, image intensifier tubes | 1 | 6A002a.2 |
Microcircuit emulators | 1 | 3A002h |
Microcircuits | 1 | 3A001a |
Microcomputer microcircuits | 1 | 3A001a.3 |
Microcontroller microcircuits | 1 | 3A001a.3 |
Microcyclus ulei (syn. Dothidella ulei) | 1 | 1C354b.3 |
Microcystins (Cyanginosins) | 1 | 1C351d.10 |
Microfluorination ion sources | 1 | 3A233f |
Microlights (ultra lightweight aircraft) | 3 | 9A991 |
Microorganisms, genetically modified | 1 | 1C353 |
Microprocessor microcircuits | 1 | 3A001a.3 |
Microwave amplifiers, solid state | 1 | 3A001b.4 |
Microwave assemblies | 1 | 3A001b.6 |
Microwave devices | 1 | 3A001b.1 |
Microwave frequency extenders, mixers/converters | 1 | 3A001b.7 |
Microwave integrated circuit test equipment | 1 | 3B008c |
Microwave integrated circuits | 1 | 3A001b.2 |
Microwave modules | 1 | 3A001b.2 |
Microwave power sources (frequency above 30 GHz) | 1 | 0B001i.3 |
Microwave test receivers | 1 | 3A002f |
Microwave transistors | 1 | 3A001b.3 |
Millimetre wave devices | 1 | 3A001b.1 |
Milling machines (CNC) | 1 | 2B001 |
Mirror assemblies/segments, space assembly | 1 | 6A004c.3 |
Mirror characterisation equipment, reflectometers | 1 | 7B102 |
Mirror control equipment, phased array/segment | 1 | 6A004e.4 |
Mirror positioning gimbals | 1 | 6A004e.3 |
Mirror structures, lightweight foam or composite type | 1 | 6A004a.3 |
Mirrors, actively cooled or heat pipe cooled | 1 | 6A005f.1 |
Mirrors, beam steering | 1 | 6A004a.4 |
Mirrors, optical | 1 | 6A004a |
1 | 6A005f.2 | |
Misch metal powder | 1 | 1C115a.2.g |
Missile guidance sets | 1 | 7A117 |
Missile telemetry, remote control | 1 | 5A101 |
Mixers, batch & continuous | 1 | 1B115 |
3 | 1B915 | |
Mixers, microwave frequency extenders | 1 | 3A001b.7 |
Mixtures, chemical | 3 | 1C950 |
Modelling/simulation of guidance sets, software | 1 | 7D103 |
Modems | 1 | 4A003f |
1 | 5A001b.3.a | |
Modules, microwave | 1 | 3A001b.2 |
Modules/assemblies, fast switching function | 1 | 3A228c |
Molecular beam epitaxial growth equipment using gas sources | 1 | 3B001c |
Molecular beam mass spectrometers | 1 | 3A233e |
Molecular laser separation process equipment & components | 1 | 0B001h |
Molecular laser isotopic separation plant | 1 | 0B001a.7 |
Molecular pumps | 1 | 0B001c.9 |
Molybdenum & tungsten metals alloys | 1 | 1C117 |
Monitoring systems, toxic gas | 1 | 2B351 |
Monkey pox virus | 1 | 1C351a.12 |
Monolithic integrated circuits, industrial | 1 | 3A001a |
Motion control boards, for machine tools | 1 | 2B001b |
Motor stators | 1 | 0B001c.10 |
Movable nozzle control systems, rocket | 1 | 9A008d |
Multi-chamber central wafer handling systems | 1 | 3B005 |
Multi-element detector arrays | 1 | 6A002a.3 |
Multi-element photodiodes & phototransistors | 1 | 6A002a.4 |
Multi-layer hetero-epitaxial material substrates & wafers | 1 | 3C001 |
Multi-layer masks with phase shift layer, for integrated-circuits | 1 | 3B007a |
Multi-level priority circuit switching capability | 1 | 5A001c.3 |
Multichip integrated circuits, industrial | 1 | 3A001a |
Multilevel security capability, equipment | 1 | 5A002f |
Multimode optical fibre & cables, high tensile strength | 1 | 5A001e.1.b |
Multiple seal valves incorporating a leak detection port | 1 | 2B350g |
Multiplex equipment | 1 | 5A001b.1 |
Multipoint initiation systems | 1 | 3A232b |
Multispectral imaging sensors | 1 | 6A002b |
Multistage light gas gun systems | 1 | 2B232 |
Mycoplasma mycoides | 1 | 1C352b.1 |
NDT (non-destructive test) inspection equipment | 1 | 1B001f |
1 | 9B007 | |
Natural uranium | 1 | 0C001 |
Navigation systems/equipment/components, inertial | 1 | 7A103 |
Neodymium glass lasers | 1 | 6A005c.2 |
Neodymium-doped lasers | 1 | 6A005c.2 |
Neptunium-237 | 1 | 0C003b |
Network access controllers | 1 | 4A003f |
1 | 5A001b.3.c | |
Network analysers | 1 | 3A002e |
Neural computers | 1 | 4A004b |
Neural network integrated circuits | 1 | 3A001a.9 |
Neutron generator systems & tubes | 1 | 3A231 |
Newcastle disease virus | 1 | 1C352a.9 |
Nickel alloys/powders | 1 | 1C002a.1.a |
1 | 1C002a.2.a | |
1 | 1C002b.1.a | |
Nickel aluminides | 1 | 1C002a.1.a |
Nickel metal | 1 | 0C006b |
Nickel metal powders | 1 | 0C006a |
Niobium (Columbium) alloys/powders | 1 | 1C002a.2.b |
1 | 1C002b.1.b | |
Nitrided niobium-titanium-tungsten alloy made/coated crucibles | 1 | 2A225a.7 |
Nitrocellulose | 3 | 1C991b |
2-Nitrodiphenylamine | 1 | 1C115c.3 |
Nitrogen dioxide (dinitrogen tetroxide) | 1 | 1C115a.3.b |
Nitroglycol | 3 | 1C991c |
Noise cancellation systems for vessels, active | 1 | 8A002o.3.b |
Noise reduction equipment for vessels, acoustic mounts | 1 | 8A002o.3.a |
Noise reduction systems for vessels, active | 1 | 8A002o.3.b |
Non-composite ceramic materials, technology | 1 | 1E002c.2 |
Non-destructive test (NDT) equipment, 3 dimensional | 1 | 1B001f |
Non-destructive test (NDT) equipment, rocket motor | 1 | 9B007 |
Non-fluorinated polymeric manufactures | 1 | 1A003 |
Non-fluorinated polymeric substances | 1 | 1C008 |
Non-linear optical materials | 1 | 6C004b.3 |
Non-tunable solid state lasers | 1 | 6A005c.2 |
Nozzles, aerodynamic isotope separation | 1 | 0B001d.1 |
Nozzles, for pyrolitic deposition | 1 | 1B116 |
Nozzles, rocket motor | 1 | 9A006e |
1 | 9A008c | |
1 | 9A106b | |
1 | 9A108b | |
Nuclear reactor equipment | 1 | 0B008 |
Nuclear reactor, eddy current test equipment | 1 | 0B008b |
Nuclear reactor, simulators | 1 | 0B008a |
Nuclear reactor, ultrasonic test equipment | 1 | 0B008b |
Nuclear reactors & reactor components | 1 | 0A001 |
Nuclear reactors fuel element fabrication plant/equipment | 1 | 0B005a |
Nuclear reactors fuel element reprocessing plant/equipment | 1 | 0B006 |
Nuclear reactors, civil | 1 | OA001 |
1 | OA002 | |
Nuclear-grade graphite | 1 | 0C005 |
Numerical control software | 1 | 2D002b |
Numerical control technology | 1 | 2E003a |
Numerical control units, for machine tools | 1 | 2B001a |
Numerically controlled machine tools | 1 | 2B001c |
Object detection or location systems | 1 | 6A001a.1.b |
Ocean salvage systems | 1 | 8A001e |
Operating system development tools/compilers as source code | 1 | 4D003a |
Operating system software, multi-data-stream processing-equipment | 1 | 4D003a |
Operating system software, development tools & compilers | 1 | 4D003a |
Operating systems for real time processing equipment, software | 1 | 4D003d |
Optical Infrared tracking range radars | 1 | 6A108b.2 |
Optical components | 1 | 6A004b |
1 | 6A004c | |
1 | 6A005f | |
Optical computers | 1 | 4A004c |
Optical control equipment | 1 | 6A004e |
Optical detectors & sensors | 1 | 6A002 |
1 | 6A102 | |
Optical equipment | 1 | 6A005g |
Optical fabrication technologies | 1 | 6E003a.2 |
Optical fibre & accessories, communications | 1 | 5A001e.1 |
Optical fibre & accessories, underwater use | 1 | 5A001e.2 |
Optical fibre characterisation equipment | 1 | 5B001a.3 |
Optical fibre couplers or connectors for underwater use | 1 | 5A001e.2 |
1 | 8A002c | |
Optical fibre manufacturing equipment | 1 | 5B001a.2 |
Optical fibre preforms | 1 | 5C001 |
1 | 6C004h | |
1 | 6C002c | |
Optical fibre sensing elements, hydrophones | 1 | 6A001a.2.a.2 |
Optical fibres/fibre cable, fluoride | 1 | 6A004f |
Optical fibres/fibre cable, sensing | 1 | 6A001d.3 |
Optical filters | 1 | 6A004d |
Optical integrated circuits | 1 | 3A001a.6 |
Optical materials, with non-linear characteristics | 1 | 6C004b.3 |
Optical mirrors (reflectors) | 1 | 6A004a |
1 | 6A005f.1 | |
Optical opacity switches (filters) | 1 | 6A004d.3 |
Optical scatter based surface irregularity measuring equipment | 1 | 1B006d |
Optical sensor cryocoolers | 1 | 6A001d.1 |
Optical sensors, optical fibre | 1 | 6A001d.3.a |
Optical surface coating/treatment technology | 1 | 6E003a.1 |
Optical switching equipment | 1 | 5A001c.9 |
Optical-electro shutters, Kerr or Pockel cells | 1 | 6A103b.3.c |
Optics, optical components | 1 | 6A004 |
Optimisation of rocket systems trajectory technology | 1 | 7E104 |
Organic fibres & filamentary materials | 1 | 1C010a |
Organo-metallic compounds | 1 | 3C003 |
Oscilloscope, plug-in units | 1 | 3A101 |
Oscilloscopes | 1 | 3A101 |
Oxygen Iodine (O1-I) laser | 1 | 6A005a.5 |
PABXs (Private Automatic Branch eXchanges) | 1 | 5A001c |
PBAA (Polybutadiene-acrylic acid) | 1 | 1C115b.3 |
PBAN (Polybutadiene-acrylic acid-acrylonitrile) | 1 | 1C115b.4 |
PCM (Pulse Code Modulation) testers | 1 | 5B001b |
PEEK (Polyether ether ketone) | 1 | 1C008c.1 |
PEK (Polyether ketone) | 1 | 1C008c.3 |
PEKEKK (Polyether ketone ether ketone ketone) | 1 | 1C008c.4 |
PEKK (Polyether ketone ketone) | 1 | 1C008c.1 |
PETN (Pentaerythritol tetranitrate) | 3 | 1C991d |
PLAs (Programmable Logic Arrays) | 1 | 3A001a.8 |
Packet switching equipment | 1 | 5A001c.8 |
Para-hydrogen Raman shifters | 1 | 6A105e |
Passive acoustic systems | 1 | 6A001a.1 |
Passive sensors, direction finding systems | 1 | 7A115 |
Pasteurella pseudotuberculosis var pestis (Yersinia pestis) | 1 | 1C351c.13 |
Pathogens, animal | 1 | 1C351 |
Pathogens, genetically modified microorganisms | 1 | 1C353a |
Pathogens, human | 1 | 1C351a-c |
Pathogens, plant | 1 | 1C354 |
Penetrators/connectors (fibre optic), hull | 1 | 8A001c |
Pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN) | 3 | 1C991d |
Performance improvement software, navigation systems | 1 | 7D003a |
Performance improvement source code, navigation systems | 1 | 7D003b |
Peste des petits ruminants virus | 1 | 1C351a.10 |
Phased array antennae | 1 | 5A001f |
1 | 6A008e | |
Phased array/segment mirror control equipment | 1 | 6A004e.4 |
Phenylene, lubricating fluids | 1 | 1C006b |
Phosphate glass | 1 | 6C004f |
Phosphor bronze or copper mesh packings | 1 | 1A116 |
Phosphorus hydrides | 1 | 3C004 |
Phosphorus oxychloride | 1 | 1C350a |
Phosphorus pentachloride | 1 | 1C350a |
Phosphorus pentasulphide | 1 | 1C350a |
Phosphorus trichloride | 1 | 1C350a |
Photocathodes of GaAs or GaInAs | 1 | 6A001a.1.b.3 |
Photodiodes, single & multi-element semiconductor type | 1 | 6A001a.4 |
Photographic still cameras, underwater | 1 | 8A001e |
Photomultiplier tubes | 1 | 6A101 |
Phototransistors, single & multi-element | 1 | 6A001a.4 |
Photovoltaic arrays, space qualified or radiation hardened | 1 | 3A001e.1 |
Picryl chloride | 3 | 1C991e |
Piezoelectric polymer & copolymer, components | 1 | 1A001b |
Piezoelectric sensing elements, hydrophones | 1 | 6A001a.1.a |
Pinacolone | 1 | 1C350a |
Pinacolyl alcohol | 1 | 1C350a |
Piping, multi-walled incorporating a leak detection port | 1 | 2B350h |
Planar absorbers | 1 | 1C001a |
Plant pathogens, bacteria or fungi | 1 | 1C354 |
Plasma atomisation & melting furnaces | 1 | 2B227b |
Plasma dry etching equipment | 1 | 3B003 |
Plasma enhanced CVD equipment | 1 | 3B004 |
Plasma enhanced or plasma assisted CVD production equipment | 1 | 2B005a.1.c |
Plasma isotope separation plant | 1 | 0B001a.8 |
Plasma separation RF ion excitation coils | 1 | 0B001i.2 |
Plasma separation process equipment & components | 1 | 0B001i |
Plasma spraying production equipment, with controlled-atmosphere | 1 | 2B005d |
Platinized catalysts | 1 | 1A225 |
Plug-in units for oscilloscopes | 1 | 3A202 |
Plutonium (except Plutonium-238) or materials containing it | 1 | 0C002 |
Plutonium metal production systems | 1 | 0B006g |
Plutonium nitrate conversion systems | 1 | 0B006f |
Plutonium-238 in any form with assay over 50% | 1 | 0C003a |
Pockel or Kerr cells, electro-optical shuttering | 1 | 6A203b.3.c |
Poletherimides | 1 | 1C008a.4 |
Polyamide-imides | 1 | 1C008a.2 |
Polyaniline | 1 | 1C001c |
Polyarylene ether ketones | 1 | 1C008c |
Polyarylene ketones | 1 | 1C008d |
Polyarylene sulphides | 1 | 1C008e |
Polybenzothiazoles, development/production technology | 1 | 1E002a |
Polybenzoxazoles, development/production technology | 1 | 1E002a |
Polybiphenylenethersulphone | 1 | 1C008f |
Polybromotrifluoroethylene based damping or flotation fluids | 1 | 1C006c.2 |
Polybutadiene-acrylic acid (PBAA) | 1 | 1C115b.3 |
Polybutadiene-acrylic acid-acrylonitrile (PBAN) | 1 | 1C115b.4 |
Polycarbosilazanes | 1 | 1C007e.3 |
Polychlorotrifluoroethylene based damping or flotation fluids | 1 | 1C006c.3 |
Polydiorganosilanes | 1 | 1C007e.1 |
Polyether ether ketone (PEEK) | 1 | 1C008c.1 |
Polyether ketone (PEK) | 1 | 1C008c.3 |
Polyether ketone ether ketone ketone (PEKEKK) | 1 | 1C008c.4 |
Polyether ketone ketone (PEKK) | 1 | 1C008c.2 |
Polyimides, aromatic | 1 | 1C008a.3 |
Polyimides, fluorinated | 1 | 1C009a |
Polymeric (fluorinated) substances, components | 1 | 1A001 |
Polymeric non-fluorinated substances, manufactures of | 1 | 1A003 |
Polymeric substances & components | 1 | 1A001b |
Polymeric substances, fluorinated | 1 | 1C009 |
Polymeric substances, non-fluorinated | 1 | 1C008 |
Polymeric substances, propellant | 1 | 1C115b |
Polymers, piezoelectric | 1 | 1A001 |
Polyphenylene-vinylene | 1 | 1C001c |
Polypyrrole | 1 | 1C001c |
Polysilazanes | 1 | 1C007e.2 |
Polythiophene | 1 | 1C001c |
Porcine enterovirus type 9 | 1 | 1C352a.11 |
Porcine herpes virus (Aujeszkys disease) | 1 | 1C352a.6 |
Porous nickel metal | 1 | 0C006b |
Positioning equipment/components, global | 1 | 7A005 |
1 | 7A105 | |
Positioning systems, acoustic | 1 | 6A001a.1.d |
Positive resists for semiconductor lithography | 1 | 3C002a |
Post-flight data processing software | 1 | 6D103 |
Potassium bifluoride | 1 | 1C350a |
Potassium cyanide | 1 | 1C350a |
Potassium hydrogen fluoride see potassium bifluoride | 1 | 1C350a |
Potassium fluoride | 1 | 1C350a |
Potassium titanyl arsenate (KTA) | 1 | 6C004b.1 |
Powder metallurgy manufacturing equipment | 1 | 9B009 |
Powdered metals, as fuel | 1 | 1C115a.1 |
1 | 1C115a.2 | |
Power generating equipment, nuclear reactor | 1 | 0A002 |
Power supplies, high current | 1 | 0B001k.5 |
1 | 0B001k.6 | |
1 | 3A226 | |
1 | 3A227 | |
Power supplies, vacuum induction furnace | 1 | 2B226 |
Power transmission systems, marine | 1 | 8A002o.1.d |
1 | 8A002o.1.e | |
Precision rotor forming mandrels | 1 | 2B215 |
Precision tracking systems, usable for missiles | 1 | 6A108b |
Precursors for toxic chemical agents | 1 | 1C350 |
Preform production equipment | 1 | 1B101e |
Preforms for space vehicles (metal coated fibre) | 1 | 9A110 |
Preforms, fibrous or filamentary materials | 1 | 1C010e |
1 | 9A110 | |
Preforms, glass | 1 | 5C001 |
1 | 6C002 | |
1 | 6C004h | |
Preforms, metal coated fibre (for propulsion systems) | 1 | 9A110 |
Prepreg production equipment | 1 | 1B001e |
Prepregs, fibrous or filamentary materials | 1 | 1C010e |
1 | 9A110 | |
Presses, isostatic | 1 | 2B004 |
1 | 2B104a | |
1 | 2B204 | |
Pressure measuring instruments | 1 | 2B230 |
Pressure sensors, manganin & quartz | 1 | 6A226 |
Pressure tubes, for fuel elements & primary coolant | 1 | 0A001e |
Pressure vessels, for nuclear reactors | 1 | 0A001a |
Primary cells/batteries | 1 | 3A001e.1.a |
Printed circuit boards, machine tool CNC unit | 1 | 2B009 |
Private automatic branch exchanges (PABXs) | 1 | 5A001c |
Probing systems, semiconductor devices | 1 | 3B008d |
Process control instrumentation, for reprocessing plant | 1 | 0B006d |
Product & tails collector systems, uranium vapour | 1 | 0B001g.3 |
Product & tails collectors, uranium vapour | 1 | 0B001i.1 |
Product & tails stations, UF6 | 1 | 0B002c |
Production equipment, propulsion systems & components | 1 | 9B115 |
3 | 9B915 | |
Production equipment, reentry vehicles | 1 | 9B115 |
3 | 9B915 | |
Production facilities, reentry vehicles | 1 | 9B116 |
3 | 9B916 | |
Production facilities, rockets/propulsion systems/components | 1 | 9B116 |
3 | 9B916 | |
Programmable gate & logic arrays (FPGA’s & FPLA's), field | 1 | 3A001a.7 |
1 | 3A001a.8 | |
Projectile accelerators | 1 | 2B232 |
Projection telescopes, laser diagnostics | 1 | 6A005g.4 |
Projectors, acoustic | 1 | 6A001a.1.c |
Propellant bonding liner systems | 1 | 9A008a |
Propellant control systems | 1 | 9A106b |
Propellant production equipment | 1 | 1B115 |
3 | 1B915 | |
Propellant storage systems | 1 | 9A006f |
Propellants, additives & agents, spacecraft | 1 | 1C115 |
Propellants, explosives & related substances (Industrial) | 3 | 1C991 |
Propeller blades or propfans composite technology | 1 | 9E003b.2 |
Propeller noise reduction (development/production) software | 1 | 8D002 |
Propeller noise reduction (development/production) technology | 1 | 8E002a |
Propeller noise reduction (repair/overhaul/refurbishing) software | 1 | 8D002 |
Propeller noise reduction (repair/overhaul/refurbishing) technology | 1 | 8E002a |
Propellers, contrarotating | 1 | 8A002o.1.b |
Propellers, water screw | 1 | 8A002o.1 |
Propulsion equipment, nuclear, civil | 1 | 0A002 |
Propulsion system composite components/structures | 1 | 9A110 |
Propulsion system composite components/structures, launch-vehicle | 1 | 9A010 |
Propulsion system test/inspection/production software | 1 | 9D101 |
3 | 9D901 | |
Propulsion systems, rocket | 1 | 9A005 |
1 | 9A007 | |
1 | 9A009 | |
1 | 9A119 | |
3 | 9A919 | |
Propulsion systems/components, production equipment | 1 | 9B115 |
3 | 9A915 | |
Protective clothing, Independently ventilated full or half-suits | 1 | 2B352a.2 |
Protocol analysers, data communication | 1 | 5B001b.2 |
Proximity focused image intensifier tubes | 1 | 6A203b.3.a |
Pseudomonas mallei (Burkholderia mallei) | 1 | 1C351c.8 |
Pseudomonas pseudomallei (Burkholderia pseudomallei) | 1 | 1C351c.9 |
Puccinia graminis (syn. Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici) | 1 | 1C354b.4 |
Puccinia striiformis (syn. Puccinia glumarum) | 1 | 1C354b.5 |
Pulsating CVD (Chemical vapour deposition) production equipment | 1 | 2B005a.1.a |
Pulse generators, for detonators | 1 | 3A229 |
1 | 3A230 | |
Pulse jet engines/components | 1 | 9A111 |
Pulse radar cross-section measurement systems & components | 1 | 6B008 |
Pulsed electron accelerators | 1 | 3A201c |
Pumpjet propulsion systems | 1 | 8A002p |
Pumps, bellows | 1 | 2B350i |
Pumps, canned drive | 1 | 2B350i |
Pumps, centrifugal | 1 | 2B350i |
Pumps, diaphragm | 1 | 2B350i |
Pumps, double-seal | 1 | 2B350i |
Pumps, liquid propellant | 1 | 9A106c |
Pumps, lithium amalgam | 1 | 0B007b |
Pumps, magnetic drive | 1 | 2B350i |
Pumps, molecular | 1 | 0B001c.9 |
Pumps, multiple seal | 1 | 2B350i |
Pumps, nuclear reactor coolant | 1 | 0A001g |
Pumps, potassium amide in liquid ammonia | 1 | 1B230 |
Pumps, submersible stage recirculation | 1 | 0B004b.2.c |
Pumps, vacuum | 1 | 0B002f |
1 | 2B231 | |
Pyricularia grisea/oryzae (Magnaporthe grisea) | 1 | 1C354b.6 |
Pyrolitic deposition nozzles | 1 | 1B116 |
Pyrolitic deposition systems | 1 | 2B104b |
Pyrolitically derived materials production technology | 1 | 1E104 |
Pyrolized carbon-carbon materials | 1 | 1A102 |
Pyrolysis equipment | 1 | 2B104b |
Pyrolysis equipment, use software | 1 | 2D101 |
Pyrolysis process control equipment | 1 | 2B104b |
Q-switched lasers | 1 | 6A005c.2 |
QAM based radio equipment operating above level 4 | 1 | 5A001b.6.a |
1 | 5A001b.6.b | |
QAM techniques development technology | 1 | 5E001b.9 |
Quadrature amplitude modulation equipment | 1 | 5A001b.6 |
Quartz pressure sensors/transducers | 1 | 6A226b |
3-Quinuclidinol | 1 | 1C350a |
3-Quinuclidone | 1 | 1C350a |
Radar altimeters | 1 | 7A106 |
1 | 6B108 | |
Radar systems & components | 1 | 6A008 |
Radar systems & components | 1 | 6A108 |
Radiation hardened TV cameras | 1 | 6A203c |
Radiation hardened designed (or rated) robots | 1 | 2B007c |
Radiation hardened detectors | 1 | 6A002 |
1 | 6A102 | |
Radiation hardened electronic computers | 1 | 4A001a.2 |
Radiation hardened integrated circuits, industrial | 1 | 3A001a.1 |
Radiation hardened robots | 1 | 2B007c |
Radiation hardened sensors | 1 | 6A002 |
Radiation sensors, optical fibres | 1 | 6A002d.3 |
Radiation shielding windows | 1 | 1A227 |
Radio equipment | 1 | 5A001b.5-11 |
3 | 5A990 | |
Radio frequency ion excitation coils | 1 | 0B001i.2 |
Radio transmission media simulators/channel estimators | 1 | 5B001b.3 |
Radiographic equipment | 1 | 3A101b |
Radionuclides, alpha-emitting | 1 | 1C236 |
Radium-226 | 1 | 1C237 |
Radome design software | 1 | 6D003d |
Ram type electrical discharge machines (CNC) | 1 | 2B001c.3 |
Raman shift lasers | 1 | 6A205e |
Ramjet engines/components | 1 | 9A011 |
Range gated illumination systems, underwater | 1 | 8A002d.2 |
Range instrumentation radars | 1 | 6A108b.2 |
Rankine cycle engine, air independent | 1 | 8A002j |
Reactor fuel elements, reprocessing plant/equipment/components | 1 | 0B006 |
Reactor vessels, chemical | 1 | 2B350a |
Reactors, metal organic chemical vapour deposition (MOCVD) | 1 | 3B001b |
Reactors, nuclear | 1 | 0A001 |
Real time full authority test facility software | 1 | 9D004c |
Receivers, microwave test | 1 | 3A002f |
Receivers, radio | 1 | 5A001b.5-11 |
Rechargeable cells/batteries, high energy | 1 | 3A001e.1.b |
Reciprocating diesel engine component technology | 1 | 9E003e.2 |
Reciprocating diesel engine technology | 1 | 9E003e.1 |
Recorders, transient | 1 | 3A202d |
Recording equipment | 1 | 3A002a |
Reduced observables analysis software | 1 | 1D103 |
Reduction gearing, light-weight marine transmissions | 1 | 8A002o.1.d |
Reentry vehicles & equipment | 1 | 9A116 |
Reentry vehicles/components, production equipment | 1 | 9B115 |
Reentry vehicles/components, production equipment—continued | 3 | 9B915 |
Reflectance measuring equipment, absolute | 1 | 6B004 |
Reflectivity (electromagnetic) reducing materials | 1 | 1C101 |
Reflectometers, mirror characterisation | 1 | 7B102 |
Reflectors (mirrors), optical | 1 | 6A004a.1 |
Refrigeration units, hydrogen or helium | 1 | 1B231 |
Regulation of composites technology | 1 | 1E103 |
Remote manipulators | 1 | 2B225 |
Remotely controlled manipulators, for submersibles | 1 | 8A002i |
Remotely operated filling equipment, chemical | 1 | 2B350f |
Repeater/regenerator equipment | 1 | 5A001b.1 |
Reprocessing plant, nuclear fuel | 1 | 0B006 |
Resaturated pyrolized materials | 1 | 1A102 |
Resin impregnated fibre prepregs, propulsion & space systems | 1 | 9A110 |
Resins, fast reacting ion-exchange | 1 | 0B001f.1 |
Resist material, coated (semiconductor) substrates | 1 | 3C002 |
Resist materials, semiconductor lithography | 1 | 3C002 |
Reticles, integrated circuits | 1 | 3B007b |
Ricin | 1 | 1C351d.4 |
Rickettsia prowasecki | 1 | 1C351b.2 |
Rickettsia quintana | 1 | 1C351b.3 |
Rickettsia rickettsii | 1 | 1C351b.4 |
Rickettsiae | 1 | 1C351b |
Rift Valley fever virus | 1 | 1C351a.13 |
Rinderpest virus | 1 | 1C352a.12 |
Ring gyros (laser) & gyro components | 1 | 7A002 |
Ring laser gyro mirror characterizing equipment | 1 | 7B002 |
Ring-shaped motor stators for AC motors | 1 | 0B001c.10 |
Robot & end-effectors, use Software | 1 | 2D201 |
Robot controllers for high explosive handling | 1 | 2B207 |
Robot controllers | 1 | 2B007 |
Robot end-effectors | 1 | 2B007 |
1 | 2B207 | |
Robots | 1 | 2B007a |
1 | 2B007b | |
1 | 2B007c | |
1 | 2B207 | |
1 | 8A002h | |
Rocket engines, liquid propellant | 1 | 9A005 |
Rocket engines, solid propellant | 1 | 9A107 |
3 | 9A907 | |
Rocket fuels | 1 | 1C115 |
Rocket handling & control equipment | 1 | 9A115a |
Rocket launching equipment | 1 | 9A115a |
Rocket modelling, simulation & integration software | 1 | 9D103 |
Rocket motor cases, solid | 1 | 9A008b |
1 | 9A108a | |
Rocket motor inspection equipment | 1 | 9B007 |
Rocket motor insulation, solid rocket motor | 1 | 9A008a |
1 | 9A108a | |
Rocket motors | 1 | 9A005 |
1 | 9A007 | |
1 | 9A009 | |
1 | 9A105 | |
1 | 9A109 | |
3 | 9A905 | |
Rocket nozzles, liquid fuel motor | 1 | 9A006e |
1 | 9A106a | |
Rocket nozzles, solid motor | 1 | 9A008c |
1 | 9A108b | |
Rocket stages, hybrid | 1 | 9A009 |
Rocket stages, liquid fuel | 1 | 9A005 |
Rocket stages, other | 1 | 9A119 |
3 | 9A919 | |
Rocket stages, solid fuel | 1 | 9A007 |
Rocket/rocket motor, test benches/stands | 1 | 9B117 |
Rockets, sounding | 1 | 9A104 |
Rockets, space launch | 1 | 9A004 |
Roller bearings | 1 | 2A001 |
1 | 2A002 | |
1 | 2A003 | |
Rotary position feedback units | 1 | 2B008c |
Rotary shaft seals (for compressors/blowers), UF6 resistant | 1 | 0B001b.2.b |
Rotary tables, compound | 1 | 2B009 |
Rotor assemblies, gas centrifuge | 1 | 0B001c.2 |
Rotor assembly mandrels, bellows forming | 1 | 2B228a |
Rotor blade components, tooling for manufacture | 1 | 9B009 |
Rotor blade tip clearance control active compensating system software | 1 | 9D004f |
Rotor centrifugal balancing machines | 1 | 2B229 |
Rotor assembly equipment | 1 | 2B228a |
Rotor forming mandrels, precision cylindrical | 1 | 2B215 |
Rotor straightening equipment or systems | 1 | 2B228b |
Rotor tube baffles, caps, bellows & rings, gas centrifuge | 1 | 0B001c.6 |
1 | 0B001c.7 | |
1 | 0B001c.8 | |
Rotor tube cylinders & components, gas centrifuge | 1 | 0B001c.3 |
Routers, telecommunications | 1 | 5A001c.8 |
Ruby lasers | 1 | 6A005c.2.a |
Russian Spring-Summer encephalitis virus | 1 | 1C351a.14 |
S-parameter test/measurement equipment | 1 | 3B008a |
SDH (Synchronous Digital Hierarchy) technology | 1 | 5E001b.4 |
SONET (Synchronous Optical Network) technology | 1 | 5E001b.4 |
SQUIDs (Superconducting quantum interference devices) | 1 | 6A006h |
SRAMs (Static random-access memories) | 1 | 3A001a.4 |
START gyros & gyro components | 1 | 7A002 |
Safety cabinets | 1 | 2B352a.3 |
Salmonella typhi | 1 | 1C351c.10 |
Salvage systems, ocean | 1 | 8A001e |
Sampling devices, for oscilloscopes | 1 | 3A202 |
Satellite communication equipment technology | 1 | 5E001b.1 |
Satellite earth stations | 1 | 5E001b.5 |
Satellite radio systems | 1 | 5E001b.1 |
1 | 5E001b.6 | |
Satellite receivers | 1 | 7A005 |
1 | 7A105 | |
Satellites | 1 | 9A004 |
Saxitoxin | 1 | 1C351d.5 |
Scanning cameras & systems | 1 | 6A003b.2 |
Scoops for UF6 extraction in gas centrifuges | 1 | 0B001c.13 |
Scramjet engines/components | 1 | 9A011 |
Screw reactors, UF6 production | 1 | 0B003b.1 |
Sea-induced motion control systems, automatic | 1 | 8A002n |
Seal test/inspection equipment, for reactor fuel elements | 1 | 0B005c |
Sealing equipment, for reactor fuel elements | 1 | 0B005b |
Seals, aircraft/aerospace use | 1 | 1A001a |
Seals, for surface effect vessels | 1 | 8A002k |
Secondary cells/batteries, high energy | 1 | 3A001e.1.b |
Security equipment, information | 1 | 5A002 |
Segmented mirrors, assembly in space | 1 | 6A004c.3 |
Self-aligning fabric lined & journal sliding bearings | 1 | 2A006 |
Semiconductor device probing systems, electron & laser beam | 1 | 3B008d |
Semiconductor device software, computer-aided-design | 1 | 3D003 |
Semiconductor device, test equipment | 1 | 3B008 |
Semiconductor devices, extended temperature range | 1 | 3A001a.2 |
Semiconductor lasers | 1 | 6A005b |
Sensing elements, hydrophone | 1 | 6A001a.2.a |
Sensors, direction finding systems | 1 | 7A115 |
Sensors, industrial infrared | 1 | 6A002a |
1 | 6A002b | |
Sensors, linear position feedback unit | 1 | 2B008b |
Sensors, multispectral imaging | 1 | 6A002b |
Sensors, on-line development of gas turbines | 1 | 9B002 |
Sensors, optical | 1 | 6A002 |
Sensors, pressure (manganin & quartz) | 1 | 6A226 |
Sensors, radiation hardened | 1 | 6A102 |
Sensors, superconductive electromagnetic | 1 | 6A006h |
Separation mechanisms for rockets | 1 | 9A117 |
Separation nozzles, aerodynamic isotope separation | 1 | 0B001d.1 |
Separation nozzles, UF6/Carrier gas separation | 1 | 0B001d.7.c |
Separation plant, aerodynamic isotope separation | 1 | 0B001a |
Separation tubes, aerodynamic isotope separation | 1 | 0B001d.2 |
Separator module housings, uranium metal vapour source | 1 | 0B001g.4 |
1 | 0B001i.6 | |
Separators, centrifugal (biological) | 1 | 2B352c |
Separators, electromagnetic isotope | 1 | 1B226 |
Separators, laser isotopic separation | 1 | 0B001g |
1 | 0B001h | |
Servo valves, propellant control systems | 1 | 9A106b |
Shaft encoders (rotary input type) | 1 | 3A001f |
Sheep pox virus | 1 | 1C352a.13 |
Shiga toxin | 1 | 1C351d.6 |
Shigella dysenteriae | 1 | 1C351c.11 |
Ship positioning systems, acoustic | 1 | 6A001a.1.d |
Ships, with decks/platforms strengthened for weapons | 3 | 8A991 |
Shrink fit machines for rotor assembly | 1 | 2B228a |
Sidelooking airborne radar (SLAR) | 1 | 6A008d |
Signal analysers | 1 | 3A002c.1 |
Signal generators, frequency synthesiser based | 1 | 3A002d |
Signal processing devices, acousto-optic | 1 | 3A001c.3 |
Signal processing equipment, hydrophone arrays | 1 | 6A001a.2.c |
Signal processing equipment, general purpose | 1 | 4A003 |
Signal processing equipment, sonar | 1 | 6A001c |
Signal processor microcircuits | 1 | 3A001a.3 |
Signal tracking development/use technology, laser | 1 | 5E001b.2 |
Signature (electromagnetic) reduction devices | 1 | 1C001 |
1 | 1C101 | |
Signature suppression devices, treatments & fittings | 1 | 1C001 |
1 | 1C101 | |
Silahydrocarbon oils | 1 | 1C006a.1 |
Silicon carbide (SiC) substrate blanks | 1 | 6C004d |
Silicon microcircuits, industrial | 1 | 3A001a |
Silicon, hetero-epitaxial grown multi-layer substrates | 1 | 3C001a |
Silicon-on-sapphire integrated circuits | 1 | 3A001a |
Silicone fluid, fluorinated | 1 | 1C006b.2 |
Silver gallium selenide (AgGaSe2) | 1 | 6C004b.2 |
Silyated resists for semiconductor lithography | 1 | 3C002d |
Simulating or modelling equipment, components & accessories, aircraft | 3 | 9A993 |
Simulators for nuclear reactors | 1 | 0B008a |
Simulators, civil aircraft | 3 | 9A993 |
Simultaneous initiation arrangements or systems, single & multipoint | 1 | 3A232b |
Single crystal casting control software | 1 | 9D004e |
Single crystal casting equipment | 1 | 9B001c |
Single crystals | 1 | 6C002b |
Single mode optical fibre & cable | 1 | 5A001e.1.a |
Single point diamond cutting tool inserts | 1 | 2B008e |
Single point diamond turning techniques, technology | 1 | 6E003a.2.b |
Single-element & focal plane arrays, space-qualified | 1 | 6A002a.1 |
Single-element photodiodes & phototransistors | 1 | 6A002a.4 |
Skin friction transducers, wall | 1 | 9B008 |
Skirts, for surface effect vessels | 1 | 8A002k |
Slapper detonators (Electric) | 1 | 3A232a.4 |
Slide way assemblies for machine tools | 1 | 2B008d |
Slurry propellant control systems | 1 | 9A106b |
Slush hydrogen storage | 1 | 9A006c |
Slush hydrogen transfer systems | 1 | 9A006c |
Small waterplane area vessels | 1 | 8A001i |
Sodium (Na) metal vapour lasers | 1 | 6A005a.2 |
Sodium bifluoride | 1 | 1C350a |
Sodium cyanide | 1 | 1C350a |
Sodium fluoride | 1 | 1C350a |
Sodium sulphide | 1 | 1C350a |
Software, see sub-category D for controls for each category | ||
Software, adaptive control | 1 | 2D002a |
Software, analysis of reduced observables | 1 | 1D103 |
Software, compilers for multi-data-stream processing equipment | 1 | 4D003a |
Software, composite materials | 1 | 1D002 |
Software, digital computers | 1 | 4D |
Software, filament winding machine use | 1 | 1D201 |
Software, multi-data-stream processing equipment operating systems | 1 | 4D003a |
Software, numerical control | 1 | 2D002b |
Software, operating systems for real time processing equipment | 1 | 4D003d |
Software, software development tools as source code | 1 | 4D003a |
Software, source code | 1 | 4D003a |
Software, tools in source code | 1 | 4D003a |
Solar cells, space qualified or radiation hardened | 1 | 3A001e.1.c |
Solenoids, superconductive | 1 | 3A001e.3 |
1 | 3A201b | |
Solid propellant rocket engine, components | 1 | 9A108 |
Solid propellant rocket engines | 1 | 9A107 |
3 | 9A907 | |
Solid rocket fuels | 1 | 1C115 |
3 | 1C991 | |
Solid rocket propulsion system, components | 1 | 9A008 |
1 | 9A108 | |
Solid rocket propulsion systems | 1 | 9A007 |
1 | 9A119 | |
3 | 9A919 | |
Solid roller bearings | 1 | 2A001 |
1 | 2A002 | |
Solid state cameras | 1 | 6A003b.1 |
Solid state imaging devices | 1 | 6A203b.3 |
Solid state joining equipment, tools/dies/fixtures | 1 | 9B004 |
Solid state lasers | 1 | 6A005c.1 |
1 | 6A005c.2 | |
Solid state microwave amplifiers | 1 | 3A001b.4 |
Solid state switches | 1 | 3A228 |
Solid-state imaging devices | 1 | 6A002 |
Sonar log equipment | 1 | 6A001c |
Sonar processing equipment | 1 | 6A001a.2.b |
Sonar signal processing equipment | 1 | 6A001c |
Sounding rocket test, inspection & production software | 1 | 9D101 |
3 | 9D901 | |
Sounding rockets | 1 | 9A104 |
Source code, development of goods as specified | 1 | 7D003d |
Source code, multi-data-stream processing equipment software | 1 | 4D003a |
Space launch vehicle test, inspection & production software | 1 | 9D101 |
3 | 9D901 | |
Space launch vehicles | 1 | 9A004 |
Space probes | 1 | 9A004 |
Space-qualified optical components | 1 | 6A004c |
Space-qualified solidstate detectors | 1 | 6A002a.1 |
Spacecraft | 1 | 9A004 |
Spacecraft inertial navigation equipment/components | 1 | 7A003b |
Spark-gaps, triggered | 1 | 3A228b |
Spectrum analysers | 1 | 3A002c.1 |
Spherical aluminium powder | 1 | 1C115a.1 |
Spin forming/Flow forming equipment, use software | 1 | 2D201 |
Spin-forming machines | 1 | 2B115 |
1 | 2B215 | |
Spindle assemblies, machine tools | 1 | 2B008a |
Spraying production equipment, plasma with controlled atmosphere | 1 | 2B005d |
Spread spectrum spreading code generation | 1 | 5A002e |
Spread spectrum radio equipment | 1 | 5A001b.8 |
Sprytron tubes, vacuum | 1 | 3A228a |
Sputter deposition production equipment | 1 | 2B005e |
Staging mechanisms for rockets | 1 | 9A117 |
Staphylococcus aureus toxins | 1 | 1C351d.7 |
Static random-access memories (SRAMs) | 1 | 3A001a.4 |
Statistical multiplex equipment | 1 | 5A001b.1 |
Stators, ring shaped (centrifugal rotor motor) | 1 | 0B001c.10 |
Steam sterilisable freeze drying equipment | 1 | 2B352e |
Steel, maraging | 1 | 1C116 |
1 | 1C216 | |
Steerable parachutes, civil | 3 | 9A991 |
Step & repeat equipment, mask making/semiconductor wafer processing | 1 | 3B006 |
Stirling cycle engine, air independent | 1 | 8A002j |
Storage integrated circuits | 1 | 3A001a.4 |
Storage tanks, chemical | 1 | 2B350c |
Stored programme controlled (SPC) switching equipment | 1 | 5A001c |
Stored programme controlled digital cross connection equipment | 1 | 5A001b.2 |
Strap down/gimbal gyros & gyro components | 1 | 7A002 |
Streak cameras, electronic type | 1 | 6A203b.1 |
Streak cameras, mechanical or electronic | 1 | 6A003a.3 |
Streak cameras, mechanical type | 1 | 6A203a.2 |
Streak tubes, electronic streak cameras | 1 | 6A203b.1 |
Subcavitating hydrofoils | 1 | 8A002m |
Submarine vessel positioning systems, acoustic | 1 | 6A001a.1.d |
Submersible stage recirculation pumps | 1 | 0B004b.2.c |
Submersible vehicles/vehicle systems or equipment | 1 | 8A001 |
1 | 8A002a | |
Submersible vessels | 3 | 8A990c |
Substrate development/production technology, diamond film | 1 | 3E002d |
Substrates, multi-layer hetero-epitaxial materials | 1 | 3C001 |
Substrates, semiconductor with resist coating | 1 | 3C002 |
Sulphur dichloride | 1 | 1C350a |
Sulphur monochloride | 1 | 1C350a |
Super-ventilated propellers | 1 | 8A002o.1.a |
Supercavitating hydrofoils | 1 | 8A002m |
Supercavitating propellers | 1 | 8A002o.1.a |
Supercomputers | 1 | see Computers |
Superconducting quantum interference devices (SQUIDs) | 1 | 6A006h |
Superconductive circuits/systems, energy storage | 1 | 3A001e.4 |
Superconductive composite conductors | 1 | 1C005 |
Superconductive devices or circuits | 1 | 3A001d |
Superconductive electromagnetic sensors | 1 | 6A006h |
Superconductive electromagnets or solenoids | 1 | 3A001e.3 |
1 | 3A201b | |
Superconductive electronic device technology | 1 | 3E002c |
Superconductive gates, current switching | 1 | 3A001d.2 |
Superconductive propulsion engines | 1 | 8A002o.2.c |
Superconductive quantum interference devices (SQUIDs) | 1 | 6A006h |
Superplastic forming technology, metal working | 1 | 2E003b.1.a |
Superplastic forming technology/data | 1 | 2E003b.2.a |
Superplastic forming tools, dies, moulds or fixtures | 1 | 1B003 |
Supersonic expansion nozzles for UF6 carrier gas | 1 | 0B001h.1 |
Surface acoustic wave devices | 1 | 3A001c.1 |
Surface coating & processing equipment | 1 | 2B005 |
Surface irregularity measuring equipment/instruments | 1 | 2B006d |
Surface skimming (shallow bulk) acoustic wave devices | 1 | 3A001c.1 |
Surface vessel positioning systems, acoustic | 1 | 6A001a.1.d |
Surface vessels & components | 1 | 8A001 |
Surface-effect vehicles & components | 1 | 8A001g |
1 | 8A001f | |
1 | 8A002k | |
Survey systems, bathymetric | 1 | 6A001a.1.b |
Swept frequency network analysers | 1 | 3A002e |
Swine fever virus (Hog cholera virus) | 1 | 1C352a.7 |
Switch fabric development/production technology | 1 | 5E001b.5 |
Switches, optical opacity (filters) | 1 | 6A004d.3 |
Switches, solid state | 1 | 3A228 |
Switching devices/modules or assemblies | 1 | 3A228 |
Switching equipment/system software (Telecommunications) | 1 | 5D001c.1 |
Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH) technology | 1 | 5E001b.4 |
Synchronous Optical Network technology (SONET) | 1 | 5E001b.4 |
Syntactic foam, underwater use | 1 | 8C001 |
Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) | 1 | 6A008d |
Synthetic diamond material | 1 | 6C004g |
Systolic array computers | 1 | 4A004a |
TEGDN (Triethylene glycol dinitrate) propellant additive | 1 | 1C115b.2 |
TIMS (Thermal ionization mass spectrometers) | 1 | 3A233c |
TNT (Trinitrotoluene) | 3 | 1C991g |
TV cameras, radiation-hardened | 1 | 6A203c |
TWTs (Travelling Wave Tubes) | 1 | 3A001b.1.a |
Tanks, chemical storage | 1 | 2B350c |
Tantalum crucibles coated with tantalum carbide/nitride/boride | 1 | 2A225c |
Tantalum made or lined crucibles | 1 | 2A225b |
Tape designed for testing recording equipment of entry 3A002a | 1 | 3A002a |
Tape-laying machines | 1 | 1B001b |
1 | 1B101b | |
Tapered roller bearings | 1 | 2A003 |
Technology, see sub-category E for controls for each category. | ||
Technology, airborne equipment | 1 | 7E004a |
Technology, aircraft/parts/components | 3 | 9E990 |
Technology, aircraft/steerable parachutes | 3 | 9E991 |
Technology, composite materials installation, maintenance or repair | 1 | 1E002e |
Technology, composite structures repair | 1 | 1E002f |
Technology, diamond substrate film | 1 | 3E002d |
Technology, gas turbine engines & components | 1 | 9E003a |
1 | 9E003c | |
Technology, helicopter power transfer systems | 1 | 9E003d |
Technology, hetero-structure semiconductor device | 1 | 3E002b |
Technology, high output type diesel engines/systems/components | 1 | 9E003e |
Technology, magnetic hard disk drive | 1 | 4E002b |
Technology, materials processing equipment | 1 | 2E001 |
Technology, multi-data-stream processing goods | 1 | 4E002a |
Technology, superconductive electronic device | 1 | 3E002c |
Technology, tilt rotor/wing power transfer systems | 1 | 9E003d |
Technology, vacuum microelectronic device | 1 | 3E002a |
Telecommunications equipment | 1 | 5A001 |
Telecommunications software | 1 | 5D001c.3 |
Telecommunications production equipment | 1 | 5B001a.2 |
Telecommunications test equipment | 1 | 5B001a.3 |
Telemetering & telecontrol equipment | 1 | 5A101 |
Telemetry equipment/systems | 1 | 5A101 |
Television cameras, underwater | 1 | 8A002d.1.a |
1 | 8A002d.1.b | |
1 | 8A002d.3 | |
Tellurium (Te) | 1 | 6C002a |
Tempest type equipment | 1 | 5A002d |
Tension stretchers for prepregs/preform production | 1 | 1B101e |
Terminal interface equipment, digital computers | 1 | 4A003f |
Terrestrial geophones | 1 | 6A001b |
Teschen disease virus | 1 | 1C352a.14 |
Test benches/stands, rockets/rocket motors | 1 | 9B117 |
Test chambers, aerosol challenge | 1 | 2B352g |
Test equipment, semiconductor devices | 1 | 3B008 |
Test receivers, microwave | 1 | 3A002f |
Test tape for recording equipment | 1 | 3A002a |
Tetrodotoxin | 1 | 1C351d.8 |
Tetryl | 3 | 1C991f |
Thallium arsenic selenide (Tl3AsSe3 or TAS) | 1 | 6C004b.3 |
Thermal imaging equipment | 1 | 6A002c |
Thermal ionization mass spectrometers (TIMS) | 1 | 3A233c |
Thermal sensors, optical fibre | 1 | 6A002d.3 |
Thermoplastic liquid crystal copolymers | 1 | 1C008b |
Thio-ethers, lubricating fluids | 1 | 1C006b.1 |
Thiodiglycol | 1 | 1C350a |
Thionyl chloride | 1 | 1C350a |
Thorium metal/alloys/compounds/concentrates | 1 | 0C001 |
Thrust chamber, high pressure | 1 | 9A006e |
Thrust vector control systems & sub-systems, rocket | 1 | 9A008d |
1 | 9A106b | |
1 | 9A108c | |
Thulium-YAG (Tm:YAG) lasers | 1 | 6A005c.1 |
Thulium-YSGG (Tm:YSGG) lasers | 1 | 6A005c.1 |
Tick-borne encephalitis virus | 1 | 1C351a |
Tilt rotor/tilt wing power transfer system technology | 1 | 9E003d |
Tilting spindles | 1 | 2B009 |
Time or frequency domain processing & correlation equipment | 1 | 6A001a.2.c |
Titanium alloys/alloy powders/forgings/manufactures | 1 | 1C002a.2.c |
1 | 1C002b.1.c | |
1 | 1C202 | |
Titanium aluminides | 1 | 1C002a.1.b |
Titanium doped sapphire laser host material | 1 | 6C005a |
Titanium-sapphire (Ti: Al2O3) lasers | 1 | 6A005c.1 |
Tooling for gas turbine blade drilling processes | 1 | 9B001b |
Tooling for powder metallurgy rotor blade component manufacture | 1 | 9B009 |
Tow-placement machines | 1 | 1B001b |
Towed acoustic hydrophone arrays | 1 | 6A001a.2.b |
Toxic gas monitoring systems | 1 | 2B351 |
Toxins | 1 | 1C351d |
Tracking radar | 1 | 6A008l.1 |
Tracking systems | 1 | 6A008l |
1 | 6A108b.1 | |
Transceivers, radio | 1 | 5A001b.5-11 |
Transcoders (translation encoders) | 1 | 5A001b.1 |
Transducers, acoustic projectors | 1 | 6A100a.1.c |
Transducers, hydrophone | 1 | 6A001a.2.a |
Transducers, wall skin friction | 1 | 9B008 |
Transient recorders (Waveform digitisers) | 1 | 3A002a.5 |
1 | 3A202d | |
Transistor test equipment, S-parameter measurement | 1 | 3B008a |
Transistors, microwave | 1 | 3A001b.3 |
Translation encoders (transcoders) | 1 | 5A001b.1 |
Transmultiplex equipment | 1 | 5A001b.1 |
Travelling wave tubes (TWTs) | 1 | 3A001b.1.a |
Tray exchange towers, hydrogen sulphide-water | 1 | 0B004b.1.a |
Triethanolamine | 1 | 1C350a |
Triethanolamine hydrochloride | 1 | 1C350a |
Triethyl phosphite | 1 | 1C350a |
Triethylene glycol dinitrate (TEGDN) | 1 | 1C115c.2 |
Triggered spark-gaps | 1 | 3A228b |
Trimethyl phosphite | 1 | 1C350a |
Trinitrophenylmethylnitramine | 3 | 1C991f |
2, 4, 6-Trinitrotoluene (TNT) | 3 | 1C991g |
Triodes, cold cathode | 1 | 3A228a |
Tritium plant | 1 | 1B231 |
Tritium, compounds & mixtures | 1 | 1C235 |
Tropospheric scatter communications equipment | 3 | 5A990 |
Trusted Computer System Evaluation Criteria (TCSEC) capability | 1 | 5A002f |
Tubes, frequency agile | 1 | 3A001b.1 |
Tubes, gas krytron | 1 | 3A228a |
Tubes, vacuum sprytron | 1 | 3A228a |
Tunable band-pass filters | 1 | 3A001b.5 |
Tunable lasers, solid state | 1 | 6A005c.1 |
Tunable optical filters | 1 | 6A004d.2 |
Tungsten & molybdenum metal alloys | 1 | 1C117 |
Tungsten alloys | 1 | 1C004 |
Tungsten alloys, as parts | 1 | 1C226 |
Tungsten carbide, as parts | 1 | 1C226 |
Tungsten, as parts | 1 | 1C226 |
Turbocompound engines | 1 | 9A101 |
Turboexpanders or turboexpander-compressors | 1 | 0B004b.3.b |
Turbofan & turbojet engines, lightweight | 1 | 9A101 |
Turning machines (CNC) | 1 | 2B001c |
Turning machines for optical quality surfaces | 1 | 2B002a |
Two dimensional focal plane arrays | 1 | 6A002a |
UF6 Gaseous diffusion barriers & housing | 1 | 0B001b.3,4 |
UF6 auxiliary isotope separation/enrichment equipment | 1 | 0B002 |
UF6 cold traps | 1 | 0B001d.7.d |
1 | 0B002b | |
UF6 desublimers | 1 | 0B002b |
UF6 liquefaction stations | 1 | 0B002d |
UF6 mass spectrometers/ion sources | 1 | 0B002g |
UF6 piping & header systems | 1 | 0B002e |
UF6 product & tails stations | 1 | 0B002c |
UF6 production plant, equipment & components | 1 | 0B003 |
UF6 resistant compounds & powders | 1 | 0C006 |
1 | 0C201 | |
UF6 / carrier gas separation systems | 1 | 0B001d.7 |
1 | 0B001h.5 | |
UF6 vacuum pumps | 1 | 0B002f |
Ultrasonic test equipment for nuclear reactors | 1 | 0B008b |
Underwater (propeller) noise reduction software | 1 | 8D002 |
Underwater cameras, photographic | 1 | 8A002e |
Underwater communication cable | 1 | 5A001e.3 |
Underwater communications systems | 1 | 5A001b.11 |
Underwater electronic imaging systems | 1 | 8A002f |
Underwater noise reduction technology | 1 | 8E002 |
Underwater optical fibre cables & accessories | 1 | 5A001e.3 |
Underwater robots, computer controlled | 1 | 8A002h |
Underwater vehicles, industrial | 1 | 8A001 |
Underwater velocity measurement equipment | 1 | 6A001c |
Underwater vision systems | 1 | 8A002d |
Unmanned tethered submersible vehicles | 1 | 8A001c |
Unmanned untethered submersible vehicles | 1 | 8A001d |
Uranium conversion plant & equipment | 1 | 0B009 |
Uranium cooling equipment | 1 | 0B001g.2 |
Uranium electromagnetic separator vacuum housings | 1 | 0B001k.3 |
Uranium fluoride (UF5) product collectors | 1 | 0B001h.2 |
Uranium fluoride (UF6) production plant, equipment & components | 1 | 0B003 |
Uranium fluoride (vapour product & tails collector systems) | 1 | 0B001g.3 |
Uranium hexafluoride (UF6) resistant compounds & powders | 1 | 0C006 |
1 | 0C201 | |
Uranium isotopes separation, lasers or laser systems | 1 | 0B001g.5 |
1 | 0B001h.6 | |
Uranium metal, alloys, compounds & concentrates | 1 | 0C001 |
1 | 0C002 | |
Uranium oxidation systems | 1 | 0B001e.6 |
Uranium plasma generation systems | 1 | 0B001i.4 |
Uranium titanium alloys | 1 | 1C004 |
Uranium vapour product & tails collector systems | 1 | 0B001g.3 |
Vaccines for Bacillus anthracis & Botulinum toxin | 3 | 1C992 |
Vacuum headers | 1 | 0B002f |
Vacuum housings for uranium electromagnetic separators | 1 | 0B001k.3 |
Vacuum induction furnace, power supplies | 1 | 2B226 |
Vacuum induction furnaces | 1 | 2B226 |
Vacuum manifolds | 1 | 0B002f |
Vacuum melting, remelt & casting furnaces | 1 | 2B227 |
Vacuum microelectronic device technology | 1 | 3E002a |
Vacuum pumps | 1 | 0B002f |
1 | 2B231 | |
1 | 2B350i | |
Vacuum pumps for UF6 bearing atmospheres | 1 | 0B002f |
Vacuum tubes | 1 | 3A001b.1 |
1 | 3A228 | |
Valve seals | 1 | 1A001a |
Valves, bellows | 1 | 2B350g |
Valves, bellows seal | 1 | 2A226 |
Valves, diaphragm | 1 | 2B350g |
Valves, double-seal | 1 | 2B350g |
Valves, gaseous diffusion isotope separation | 1 | 0B001b.1 |
Valves, electronic | 1 | 3A001b.1 |
1 | 3A228a | |
1 | 3A228b | |
Valves, multiple seal incorporating a leak detection port | 1 | 2B350g |
Valves, non-return (check) | 1 | 2B350g |
Variola virus | 1 | 1C351a.15 |
Vector processors | 1 | 4A003 |
Vehicles, rocket launch support | 1 | 9A115b |
Velocity interferometers (VISARs) | 1 | 6A225 |
Velocity measurement equipment, underwater | 1 | 6A001c |
Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus | 1 | 1C351a.16 |
Ventilated full or half suits | 1 | 2B352a.2 |
Ventilated propellers | 1 | 8A002o.1.a |
Verotoxin | 1 | 1C351d.9 |
Vesicular stomatitis virus | 1 | 1C352a.15 |
Vessel positioning systems, acoustic | 1 | 6A001a.1.d |
Vessels | 1 | 8A001 |
3 | 8A990 | |
3 | 8A991 | |
Vibration test equipment software | 1 | 2D101 |
1 | 9D004a | |
Vibration test equipment using digital control techniques | 1 | 2B116 |
Vibration test equipment, acoustic | 1 | 9B006 |
Vibrio cholerae | 1 | 1C351c.12 |
Video cameras incorporating solid state sensors | 1 | 6A003b.1 |
Vinylidene fluoride copolymers, components of | 1 | 1A001 |
Vinylidene fluoride copolymers | 1 | 1C009a |
Virus protection software for information security software | 1 | 5D002c.3 |
Viruses, animal pathogens | 1 | 1C352a |
Viruses, human pathogens | 1 | 1C351a |
Viscous software, 2D or 3D engine flow modelling | 1 | 9D004b |
Vision systems, underwater | 1 | 8A002d |
Vortex tube units, UF6/Carrier gas separation | 1 | 0B001d.7.c |
Vortex tubes, aerodynamic isotope separation | 1 | 0B001d.2 |
Wafer handling systems, semiconductor | 1 | 3B005 |
Wafers, comprising multiple epitaxially grown layers | 1 | 3C001 |
Wafers, semiconductor with function determined | 1 | 3A001a |
Wall skin friction transducers | 1 | 9B008 |
Water jet cutting machines (CNC) | 1 | 2B001c.4.a.1 |
Water distillation towers | 1 | 0B004b.4.a |
Water jet (pumpjet) propulsion systems | 1 | 8A002p |
Water tunnels, propulsion model acoustic field measurement | 1 | 8B001 |
Water-hydrogen sulphide exchange tray columns | 1 | 1B229 |
Water-screw propellers | 1 | 8A002o.1 |
Wave division multiplex equipment | 1 | 5A001b.4 |
Waveform digitisers (Transient recorders) | 1 | 3A002a.5 |
Wax pattern preparation equipment | 1 | 9B001g |
Weaving machines | 1 | 1B001c |
Western equine encephalitis virus | 1 | 1C351a.17 |
Wet-spinning equipment for refractory ceramics | 1 | 1B001d |
1 | 1B101d | |
White pox | 1 | 1C351a.18 |
Wide-swath bathymetric survey systems | 1 | 6A001a.1 |
Wind tunnel aero-model technology | 1 | 9E003b.1 |
Wind tunnel, control systems | 1 | 9B005 |
Wind tunnels | 1 | 9B105 |
Windows, glass for nuclear radiation shielding | 1 | 1A227 |
Wire feed type EDMs | 1 | 2B001c.2 |
Work stations, computers | 1 | 4A003 |
X-ray (non planar) inspection equipment, rocket motors | 1 | 9B007 |
X-ray apparatus & devices, explosive detection or location | 3 | 3A990 |
X-ray equipment, radiographic | 1 | 3A101b |
X-ray generators, flash discharge systems | 1 | 3A001e.5 |
1 | 3A201c | |
X-ray sensitive resist materials | 1 | 3C002c |
Xanthomonas albilineans | 1 | 1C354a.1 |
Xanthomonas campestris pv. | 1 | 1C354a.2 |
Xanthomonas citri | 1 | 1C354a.2 |
Yellow fever virus | 1 | 1C351a.19 |
Yttrium oxide (yttria) (Y2O3) made/coated crucibles | 1 | 2A225a.8 |
Zinc metal or alloy powder | 1 | 1C115a.2.e |
Zinc selenide (ZnSe), substrate blanks | 1 | 6C004a |
Zinc sulphide (ZnS), substrate blanks | 1 | 6C004a |
Zirconium fluoride (ZrF4) glass | 1 | 6C004f |
Zirconium metal/alloy powder (fuel) | 1 | 1C115a.2.f |
Zirconium metal/alloy tubes & assemblies | 1 | 0A001f |
Zirconium metal/alloy/compounds | 1 | 1C234 |
Zirconium oxide (zirconia) (ZrO2) crucibles | 1 | 2A225a.9 |
Zoonoses | 1 | 1C351 |
(This Note is not part of the Regulations)
These Regulations implement certain aspects of Council Regulation (EC) 3381/94 (“the EC Regulation”), which sets up a Community regime for the control of exports of dual-use goods, and related matters. The EC Regulation and these Regulations replace the export controls on such goods that were previously contained in the Export of Goods (Control) Order 1994, as amended (“the Order”).
2. The EC Regulation provides that a licence shall be required for the export from the Community of any dual-use goods listed in Annex I to Council Decision No. 94/942/CFSP on the Joint Action adopted by the Council on the basis of article J3 of the Treaty on European Union (“the Decision”) which is linked to the EC Regulation. The list of goods in Annex I is reproduced in Schedule 1 to these Regulations. A licence granted for the export of such goods is valid throughout the Community.
3. The EC Regulation also provides that a licence is required for the export to another Member State of any dual-use goods listed in Annex IV to the Decision, which is derived from Annex I to the Decision. This list is reproduced in Schedule 2 to these Regulations. When granting licences the Secretary of State and other competent authorities shall take into account the guidelines for granting licences contained in Annex III to the Decision.
4. Criminal sanctions for the export of such goods without a licence apply by virtue of sections 68 and 170 of the Customs and Excise Management Act 1979.
5. Copies of the standards and recommendations referred to in Annex I to the Decision may be obtained from or through the British Standards Institution (BSI) at 3 Linford Wood, Milton Keynes, MK14 6LE, other than the ICAO and TCSEC standards mentioned at entries 5A001,5A002 and 6A008 which may be obtained from the ICAO at 10,000 Sherbrooke Street, Suite 400, Montreal, Canada H3A 2RZ, and the TCSEC Technical Guidelines Division, National Computer Center, FT George G Meade, MD 20755-6000, USA respectively.
6. In addition, the EC Regulation provides that Member States may prohibit without a licence the export from their territory of dual-use goods not listed in Annex I to the Decision; individual Member States may also prohibit the export to another Member State of certain dual-use goods as indicated in Annex V to the Decision. The goods which are subject to such control from the United Kingdom are set out in Schedules 3 and 4 respectively to these Regulations. Goods whose export from the United Kingdom are prohibited may be liable to forfeiture and sections 138, 145-148 and 150-155 of the Customs and Excise Management Act 1979 are applied.
7. By way of assistance to the reader and for convenience only, certain defined terms in Schedules 1 and 3 have been highlighted in quotation marks. An Index to Schedules 1 and 3 and certain cross-references have been included. These should not be treated as comprehensive.
8. The EC Regulation and these Regulations contain provisions requiring a licence where goods are to be exported for purposes connected with chemical, biological and nuclear weapons and missiles capable of delivering such weapons. These provisions are contained in Articles 4(1) and (2) of the EC Regulation and regulation 3(2)(a)(iii) and (iv) of these Regulations. Together they replace the provisions of Part II of Schedule 1 to the Order, which is revoked.
9. The Regulations also:
(a)provide that the Secretary of State may grant licences and Community Licences under or for the purposes of the EC Regulation in the United Kingdom and give notice for the purposes of Article 4 of the EC Regulation;
(b)provide that in certain circumstances the export of goods may not be permitted, notwithstanding that a Community Licence has been granted in respect of them in another Member State, where the Secretary of State considers that the export would be contrary to the essential foreign policy or security interests or the fulfilment of the international obligations or commitments of the United Kingdom: and that, in pursuance of Article 10.3 of the EC Regulation, goods for which a Community Licence has been granted may in certain circumstances be detained by the proper officer of Customs and Excise for a period of ten working days;
(c)set out control measures, in relation to any licence issued by the Secretary of State and any Community Licence capable of use in the United Kingdom, and for exports to other Member States, regarding
1.the making of misleading licence applications;
2.failure to comply with licence conditions;
3.registration;
4.record-keeping.
10. The requirement to register with the DTI before, or soon after, exporting under an Open General Export Licence and to keep certain records for a specified period for inspection purposes has been extended to exporting under any licence under these Regulations: it also applies in respect of exports of any goods on Schedule 1 to another Member State. Records relating to applications for licences may also be inspected. In addition, Article 19(1)(a) of the EC Regulation requires goods on Schedule 1, when exported to another Member State, to be accompanied by commercial documentation which indicates clearly that the goods are subject to control if exported from the European Community.
11. The Export of Goods (Control) Order 1994, as amended, remains in force insofar as it applies to the export of certain military and non-industrial goods, subject to certain further consequential amendments made by these Regulations. The goods whose export is now controlled by the EC Regulation and these Regulations are largely unchanged from those previously controlled in Groups 2 and 3 in Part III of Schedule 1 to the Order, subject to the following:—
(a)the said Group 2 has been re-arranged and clarified, becoming Category 0 in Annex I to the Decision; and
(b)export control is introduced on certain separation equipment included in entries 0B001 and 0B002.
12. These Regulations do not affect any prohibition or restriction on the exportation of goods save as specified in these Regulations or the EC Regulation. There are a number of other such prohibitions and restrictions, particulars of which can be obtained on application to the Export Control Organisation, DTI, Kingsgate House, 66–74 Victoria Street, London SW1E 6SW.
S.I. 1983/1706 and 1994/2791.
O.J. No. L367, 31.12.94.
O.J. No. L367, 31.12.94.
O.J. No. L302, 19.10.92.
Section 145(6) was amended by the Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984 (c. 60), section 114(1); section 146(1) was modified by S.I. 1990/2167; section 146A was inserted by the Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), section 16(1) and (4); section 147(1) was repealed by the Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), section 16(2) and (4), section 187(1) and Schedule 17, Part I; section 147(2) was amended by the Magistrates' Courts Act 1980 (c. 43), section 154 and Schedule 7, paragraph 176; section 147(5) was repealed by the Criminal Justice Act 1982 (c. 48), section 77 and Schedule 14, paragraph 42 and section 78 and Schedule 16; section 148 was extended by S.I. 1993/1813; section 151 was amended by the Magistrates' Courts Act 1980 (c. 43), section 154 and Schedule 7, paragraph 177; section 153(4) was inserted by the Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), section 11(1) and Schedule 8, Part I, paragraph 9; section 154(2) was modified by S.I. 1990/2167.
S.I. 1994/1191, as amended by S.I. 1994/1632, 2518 and 2711.
S.I. 1994/1191, as amended by S.I. 1994/1632, 2518 and 2711.
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