- Latest available (Revised)
- Original (As enacted)
There are currently no known outstanding effects for the Criminal Cases (Punishment and Review) (Scotland) Act 2012, Section 1.
Revised legislation carried on this site may not be fully up to date. At the current time any known changes or effects made by subsequent legislation have been applied to the text of the legislation you are viewing by the editorial team. Please see ‘Frequently Asked Questions’ for details regarding the timescales for which new effects are identified and recorded on this site.
(1)Part 1 (detention, transfer and release of offenders) of the Prisoners and Criminal Proceedings (Scotland) Act 1993 is amended as follows.
(2)In section 2 (duty to release discretionary life prisoners), in subsection (2)—
(a)in the opening text, the words “(ignoring the period of confinement, if any, which may be necessary for the protection of the public)” are repealed,
(b)paragraph (aa) and the word “and” immediately preceding paragraph (c) are repealed,
(c)after paragraph (c) there is inserted “; and
(d)in the case of a life prisoner to whom paragraph (a) or (ab) of subsection (1) above applies, the matters mentioned in section 2A(1).”,
(d)after subsection (2) there is inserted—
“(2A)The matters mentioned in subsection (2)(a) to (c) above (taken together) are for the case of a life prisoner to whom paragraph (aa) of subsection (1) above applies; and, as respects the punishment part in the case of such a prisoner, the court is to ignore any period of confinement which may be necessary for the protection of the public.”.
(3)After section 2 there is inserted—
(1)For the purpose of section 2(2)(d), the matters are—
(a)any period of imprisonment which the court considers would have been appropriate for the offence had the court not sentenced the prisoner to imprisonment for life, or (as the case may be) not made the order for lifelong restriction, for it,
(b)the part of that period of imprisonment which would represent an appropriate period to satisfy the requirements of retribution and deterrence, and
(c)where appropriate, the ones mentioned in paragraphs (a) and (b) of section 196(1) of the 1995 Act.
(2)But—
(a)in the application of subsection (1)(a), the court is to ignore any period of confinement which may be necessary for the protection of the public,
(b)subsection (1)(b) is subject to section 2B,
(c)subsection (1)(c) is inapplicable until the court has made the assessment required by virtue of subsection (1)(a) and (b).
(1)The part mentioned in subsection (1)(b) of section 2A in relation to the period mentioned in subsection (1)(a) of that section is—
(a)one-half of that period, or
(b)if subsection (2) applies, such greater proportion of that period as the court specifies.
(2)This subsection applies if, taking into account in particular the matters mentioned in subsection (5), the court considers that it would be appropriate to specify as that part a greater proportion of that period.
(3)In subsections (1)(b) and (2), the references to a greater proportion extend so as to include the whole of that period.
(4)In subsections (1) to (3), the references to the period mentioned in subsection (1)(a) of section 2A are to that period as informed by subsection (2)(a) of that section.
(5)For the purpose of subsection (2), the matters are (continuing to ignore any period of confinement which may be necessary for the protection of the public)—
(a)the seriousness of the offence, or of the offence combined with other offences of which the prisoner is convicted on the same indictment as that offence,
(b)where the offence was committed when the prisoner was serving a period of imprisonment for another offence, that fact, and
(c)any previous conviction of the prisoner.”.
(4)Part 2 (confinement and release of prisoners) of the Custodial Sentences and Weapons (Scotland) Act 2007 is amended as follows.
(5)In section 20 (setting of punishment part)—
(a)in subsection (3), the words “(ignoring any period of confinement which may be necessary for the protection of the public)” are repealed,
(b)after subsection (4) there is inserted—
“(4A)As respects the punishment part in the case to which subsection (4) relates, the court is to ignore any period of confinement which may be necessary for the protection of the public.”,
(c)in subsection (5)—
(i)the word “and” immediately preceding paragraph (b) is repealed,
(ii)in paragraph (b), for the words “, by virtue of section 6, the court would have specified as the custody part.” there is substituted “ would represent an appropriate period to satisfy the requirements of retribution and deterrence, ”,
(iii)after paragraph (b) there is inserted “and
(c)where appropriate, the ones mentioned in paragraphs (a) and (b) of section 196(1) of the 1995 Act.”,
(d)after subsection (5) there is inserted—
“(5A)But—
(a)in the application of subsection (5)(a), the court is to ignore any period of confinement which may be necessary for the protection of the public,
(b)subsection (5)(b) is subject to section 20A,
(c)subsection (5)(c) is inapplicable until the court has made the assessment required by virtue of subsection (5)(a) and (b).”.
(6)After section 20 there is inserted—
(1)The part mentioned in subsection (5)(b) of section 20 in relation to the period mentioned in subsection (5)(a) of that section is—
(a)one-half of that period, or
(b)if subsection (2) applies, such greater proportion of that period as the court specifies.
(2)This subsection applies if, taking into account in particular the matters mentioned in subsection (5), the court considers that it would be appropriate to specify as that part a greater proportion of that period.
(3)In subsections (1)(b) and (2), the references to a greater proportion extend so as to include the whole of that period.
(4)In subsections (1) to (3), the references to the period mentioned in subsection (5)(a) of section 20 are to that period as informed by subsection (5A)(a) of that section.
(5)For the purpose of subsection (2), the matters are (continuing to ignore any period of confinement which may be necessary for the protection of the public)—
(a)the seriousness of the offence, or of the offence combined with other offences of which the prisoner is convicted on the same indictment as that offence,
(b)where the offence was committed when the prisoner was serving a period of imprisonment for another offence, that fact, and
(c)any previous conviction of the prisoner.”.
Annotations are used to give authority for changes and other effects on the legislation you are viewing and to convey editorial information. They appear at the foot of the relevant provision or under the associated heading. Annotations are categorised by annotation type, such as F-notes for textual amendments and I-notes for commencement information (a full list can be found in the Editorial Practice Guide). Each annotation is identified by a sequential reference number. For F-notes, M-notes and X-notes, the number also appears in bold superscript at the relevant location in the text. All annotations contain links to the affecting legislation.
Commencement Information
I1S. 1 in force at 24.9.2012 by S.S.I. 2012/249, art. 3 (with arts. 2(2), 4)
Latest Available (revised):The latest available updated version of the legislation incorporating changes made by subsequent legislation and applied by our editorial team. Changes we have not yet applied to the text, can be found in the ‘Changes to Legislation’ area.
Original (As Enacted or Made):The original version of the legislation as it stood when it was enacted or made. No changes have been applied to the text.
Geographical Extent: Indicates the geographical area that this provision applies to. For further information see ‘Frequently Asked Questions’.
Show Timeline of Changes: See how this legislation has or could change over time. Turning this feature on will show extra navigation options to go to these specific points in time. Return to the latest available version by using the controls above in the What Version box.
Text created by the Scottish Executive department responsible for the subject matter of the Act to explain what the Act sets out to achieve and to make the Act accessible to readers who are not legally qualified. Explanatory Notes were introduced in 1999 and accompany all Acts of the Scottish Parliament except those which result from Budget Bills
Access essential accompanying documents and information for this legislation item from this tab. Dependent on the legislation item being viewed this may include:
Use this menu to access essential accompanying documents and information for this legislation item. Dependent on the legislation item being viewed this may include:
Click 'View More' or select 'More Resources' tab for additional information including: