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Illegal Migration Act 2023

Annex A – Glossary

1951 Refugee Convention The Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees done at Geneva on 28th July 1951 and the Protocol to that Convention.
British overseas territories

Anguilla

Bermuda

British Antarctic Territory

British Indian Ocean Territory

British Virgin Islands

Cayman Islands

Falkland Islands

Gibraltar

Montserrat

Pitcairn Islands

Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha

South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands

Turks and Caicos Islands

Crown Dependencies Jersey, Guernsey and the Isle of Man
Draft affirmative resolution procedure Draft affirmative is the term used to describe a Statutory Instrument that is laid in draft, but cannot be made into law (signed by the minister) unless the draft is approved by both Houses following a debate. Certain SIs on financial matters are only considered by the Commons.
ECAT Council of Europe Convention on Action against Trafficking in Human Beings
ECHR European Convention on Human Rights
IFRT Independent Family Returns Panel
LASPO Legal Aid, Sentencing and Punishment of Offenders Act 2012
Made affirmative resolution procedure Made affirmative is the term used to describe a Statutory Instrument that is made into law (signed by the minister) before Parliament has considered it, but that cannot remain law unless it is approved by Parliament within a certain time period (usually 28 or 40 sitting days).
Negative resolution procedure The negative procedure is a type of parliamentary procedure that applies to statutory instruments (SIs). An SI laid under the negative procedure becomes law on the day the Minister signs it and automatically remains law unless a motion – or "prayer" – to reject it is agreed by either House within 40 sitting days.
NRM National Referral Mechanism
NTS National Transfer Scheme
Refugee A person who, "owing to well-founded fear of being persecuted for reasons of race, religion, nationality, membership of a particular social group or political opinion, is outside the country of his nationality and is unable or, owing to such fear, is unwilling to avail himself of the protection of that country; or who, not having a nationality and being outside the country of his former habitual residence as a result of such events, is unable or, owing to such fear, is unwilling to return to it" (Article 1(A)(2) of the 1951 Refugee Convention).
The 1971 Act Immigration Act 1971
The 1999 Act Immigration and Asylum Act 1999
The 2002 Act Nationality, Immigration and Asylum Act 2002
The 2004 Act Asylum and Immigration (Treatment of Claimants, etc) Act 2004
The 2007 Act UK Borders Act 2007
The 2009 Act Borders, Citizenship and Immigration Act 2009
The 2015 Act Modern Slavery Act 2015
The 2016 Act Immigration Act 2016
The 2022 Act Nationality and Borders Act 2022
UK United Kingdom

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