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Curriculum and Assessment (Wales) Act 2021

Section 41 – Pupil and children with additional learning needs

81.This section allows the curriculum implementation duties in Chapter 3 to be disapplied or modified in relation to pupils or children with additional learning needs (“ALN”).

82.Subsection (1) allows individual Development Plans (“IDPs”) prepared for a pupil or child under the Additional Learning Needs and Education Tribunal (Wales) Act 2018 to include provision that disapplies or modifies some or all of the curriculum implementation duties in Chapter 3. Such plans are prepared by local authorities in Wales.

83.Subsection (2) allows Education, Health and Care Plans (“EHCs”) prepared for a pupil or child under the Children and Families Act 2014 to include similar provision. EHC plans are prepared by local authorities in England, but they may need to include provision of this kind if a pupil or child who is ordinarily resident in England attends an educational setting in Wales.

84.Subsection (3) places a restriction on local authorities’ powers to disapply or modify curriculum implementation duties by means of provision included in IDPs or EHCs. It only allows IDPs or EHC to include provision of this kind if the conditions in that subsection are satisfied. These conditions aim to ensure that the pupils and children whose IDPs or EHCs include such provision will continue to receive a suitable curriculum.

85.Subsection (4) allows the Welsh Ministers to make regulations specifying further conditions that must be satisfied before an IDP or EHC may include provision of the kind mentioned in subsections (1) and (2).

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