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Childcare Payments Act 2014

Childcare Payments Act 2014

2014 CHAPTER 28

Commentary on Sections

Conditions of Eligibility

Section 10: The income of the person and his or her partner must not exceed limit

58.Section 10 sets out the fifth condition of eligibility. This is that the person must not expect to receive income above a certain level when they make a declaration of eligibility. This condition must also be met by any partner of that person.

59.The maximum income limit is not restricted to income from employment or self-employment, but applies to income from all sources, including income from property, investments and dividends.

60.The amount of income, and how it should be calculated, will be specified in regulations made under subsections (1) and (2). Subsections (3) and (4) enable regulations to treat the condition as being or not being satisfied in certain cases. The Government intends to make regulations under subsection (3) to provide that a person will meet this condition where, in the tax year in which their declaration of eligibility falls, they do not expect to be liable to pay income tax at the additional rate or the dividend additional rate. The additional rate of tax is currently set at 45% and is payable by people whose total income in a tax year exceeds £150,000. The dividend additional rate is currently set at 37.5% and is paid by people whose total income in a tax year exceeds £150,000 and includes some dividend income.

61.The Government intends to make regulations under subsection (4) to provide that a person is to be treated as if their income exceeds the maximum limit where they expect to be taxed on the remittance basis. This is an alternative, and optional, basis of taxation which is available to a person who is resident but not domiciled in the UK. It means that they are only subject to UK tax on income and gains that are brought to the UK.

62.Subsection (4)(c) permits regulations to provide for further groups of people to be treated as not meeting the condition in this section.

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