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Regulation (EU) 2019/833 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 May 2019 laying down conservation and enforcement measures applicable in the Regulatory Area of the Northwest Atlantic Fisheries Organisation, amending Regulation (EU) 2016/1627 and repealing Council Regulations (EC) No 2115/2005 and (EC) No 1386/2007
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Regulation (EU) 2016/1627 is amended as follows:
In Article 3, the following points are added:
“large-scale pelagic longline vessel” means a pelagic longline vessel greater than 24 metres in length overall;
“purse seines” means any encircling net the bottom of which is drawn together by means of a purse line at the bottom of the net, which passes through a series of rings along the ground rope, enabling the net to be pursed and closed;’.
Article 9 is replaced by the following:
1.Each Member State shall establish an annual fishing capacity management plan to adjust the number of fishing vessels, in order to demonstrate that the fishing capacity is commensurate with the fishing opportunities allocated to the vessels in the relevant time period.
2.Member States shall adjust the fishing capacity using the parameters proposed by the SCRS and adopted by ICCAT in 2009.
Member States may allocate sectoral quotas to small scale coastal vessels authorised to fish for bluefin tuna and shall indicate it in their fishing plans. They shall also include the additional measures to closely monitor the quota consumption of that fleet in their monitoring, control and inspection plans. Member States may authorise a different number of vessels to fully utilise their fishing opportunities, using the parameters referred to in paragraph 1.
3.Portugal and Spain may allocate sectoral quotas for bait-boats operating in the waters around Azores, Madeira and Canary Islands. The sectoral quota and the additional measures to monitor its consumption shall be clearly defined in their respective annual plans.
4.When Member States allocate sectoral quotas in accordance with paragraph 2 or 3, the minimum quota requirement of 5 tonnes defined by SCRS in 2009 shall not apply.
5.The adjustment of fishing capacity for purse seiners shall be limited to a maximum increase of 20 % compared to the baseline fishing capacity of 2018.
6.For the period 2019-2020, Member States may authorise a number of traps engaged in bluefin tuna fishing that allows the full exploitation of their fishing opportunities.’.
Article 10 is replaced by the following:
1.By 31 January of each year, each Member State with a bluefin tuna quota shall transmit to the Commission an annual farming management plan in accordance with this Article.
2.The Commission shall compile and integrate the plans into the Union plan. The Commission shall transmit that plan to the ICCAT Secretariat by 15 February of each year for discussion and approval by ICCAT.
3.In the annual farming management plan, each Member State shall demonstrate that the total input capacity and the total farming capacity are commensurate with the estimated amount of bluefin tuna available for farming.
4.Member States shall limit their tuna farming capacity to the total farming capacity registered in the ICCAT “record of bluefin tuna farming facilities” or authorised and declared to ICCAT in 2018.
5.The maximum input of wild caught bluefin tuna into the farms of a Member State shall be limited to the level of the input quantities registered with ICCAT in the “record of bluefin tuna farming facilities” by the farms of that Member State in the years 2005, 2006, 2007 or 2008.
6.If a Member State needs to increase the maximum input of wild caught tuna in one or several of its tuna farms, that increase shall be commensurate with the fishing opportunities allocated to that Member State, including live bluefin tuna imports.
7.Farm Member States shall ensure that scientists tasked by the SCRS for trials to identify growth rates during the fattening period have access to and, as required by the protocol, assistance to carry out, trials in accordance with the standardised protocol developed by SCRS for the monitoring of recognisable individual fish.’.
Article 11 is replaced by the following:
1.Purse seine fishing for bluefin tuna shall be permitted in the eastern Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean Sea from 26 May until 1 July.
2.By way of derogation from paragraph 1, purse seine fishing for bluefin tuna in the Adriatic Sea may be open until 15 July for farmed fish in the Adriatic Sea (FAO fishing area 37.2.1).
3.By way of derogation from paragraph 1, if a Member State can demonstrate that, due to winds reaching force 5 or more on the Beaufort scale, some of its purse seine catching vessels fishing for bluefin tuna in the eastern Atlantic and Mediterranean were unable to utilise their normal fishing days during the year, that Member State may carry over a maximum of 10 days lost until 11 July for the vessels concerned during the year.
4.Bluefin tuna fishing shall be permitted in the eastern Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea by large-scale pelagic longlines catching vessels during the period from 1 January to 31 May.
5.Member States shall establish open seasons for their fleets, other than purse seiners and large scale pelagic long-liners, in their annual fishing plans.’.
Article 16 is replaced by the following:
1.Each Member State shall make provision for by-catch of bluefin tuna within its quota and shall inform the Commission thereof when transmitting its annual fishing plan.
2.The level of by-catches of bluefin tuna shall not exceed 20 % of the total catches on board at the end of each fishing trip. The methodology used to calculate those by-catches, in relation to the total catch on board, shall be clearly defined in the annual fishing plan. By-catches may be calculated in weight or in number of specimens. The calculation in number of specimens shall only apply to tuna and tuna-like species managed by ICCAT. The level of authorised by-catches for the small-scale coastal vessels fleet may be calculated on an annual basis.
3.All by-catches of dead bluefin tuna, retained on board or discarded shall be deducted from the quota of the flag Member State, and recorded and reported to the Commission.
4.For Member States without a bluefin tuna quota, the by-catches concerned shall be deducted from the specific Union bluefin tuna by-catch quota established in accordance with the TFEU and Article 16 of Regulation (EU) No 1380/2013.
5.If the quota allocated to the Member State of the fishing vessel or trap concerned has already been exhausted, the catching of any bluefin tuna shall not be permitted and the Member States shall take the necessary measures to ensure its release. The processing and commercialisation of dead bluefin tuna shall be prohibited and all catches shall be recorded. Member States shall report information on such catches on an annual basis to the Commission, which shall transmit that information to the ICCAT Secretariat.
6.Vessels not fishing actively for bluefin tuna shall clearly separate any quantity of bluefin tuna kept on board from other species, to allow control authorities to monitor compliance with this Article. Those by-catches may be marketed insofar as they are accompanied by the eBCD.’.
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