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Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2018/945 of 22 June 2018 on the communicable diseases and related special health issues to be covered by epidemiological surveillance as well as relevant case definitions (Text with EEA relevance)
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Any person with the following two:
Signs, symptoms and/or radiological findings consistent with active tuberculosis in any site
AND
A clinician's decision to treat the person with a full course of anti-tuberculosis therapy
OR
A case discovered post-mortem with pathological findings consistent with active tuberculosis that would have indicated anti-tuberculosis antibiotic treatment had the patient been diagnosed before dying
At least one of the following two:
Isolation of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (excluding Mycobacterium bovis-BCG) from a clinical specimen
Detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex nucleic acid in a clinical specimen AND positive microscopy for acid-fast bacilli or equivalent fluorescent staining bacilli on light microscopy
At least one of the following three:
Microscopy for acid-fast bacilli or equivalent fluorescent staining bacilli on light microscopy
Detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex nucleic acid in a clinical specimen
Histological appearance of granulomata
Epidemiological Criteria NA
Possible case
Any person meeting the clinical criteria
Probable case
Any person meeting the clinical criteria and the laboratory criteria for a probable case
Confirmed case
Any person meeting the clinical and the laboratory criteria for case confirmation
The results of antimicrobial susceptibility tests must be reported according to the methods and criteria agreed between ECDC and Member States as specified by the European Reference Laboratory Network for Tuberculosis and the European Tuberculosis Surveillance Network(1).
The criteria for reporting are included each year in the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control/WHO Regional Office for Europe report on Tuberculosis surveillance and monitoring in Europe. www.ecdc.europa.eu.
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