PART 1Introduction

Overriding objective and parties’ obligation to co-operate with the Upper Tribunal2

1

The overriding objective of these Rules is to enable the Upper Tribunal to deal with cases fairly and justly.

2

Dealing with a case fairly and justly includes—

a

dealing with the case in ways which are proportionate to the importance of the case, the complexity of the issues, the anticipated costs and the resources of the parties;

b

avoiding unnecessary formality and seeking flexibility in the proceedings;

c

ensuring, so far as practicable, that the parties are able to participate fully in the proceedings;

d

using any special expertise of the Upper Tribunal effectively; and

e

avoiding delay, so far as compatible with proper consideration of the issues.

3

The Upper Tribunal must seek to give effect to the overriding objective when it—

a

exercises any power under these Rules; or

b

interprets any rule or practice direction.

4

Parties must—

a

help the Upper Tribunal to further the overriding objective; and

b

co-operate with the Upper Tribunal generally.