2021 No. 1270
Income Tax
Corporation Tax
Capital Gains Tax

The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) (Amendment) Regulations 2021

Made
Laid before the House of Commons
Coming into force
The Treasury, in exercise of the powers conferred by section 152 of the Finance Act 19951 and sections 17(3) and 18 of the Finance (No. 2) Act 20052, make the following Regulations:

Citation and commencement1.

These Regulations may be cited as the Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) (Amendment) Regulations 2021 and come into force on 9th December 2021.

Amendment of the Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 20062.

The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 20063 are amended as follows.

Amendments introducing long-term asset funds3.

(1)

In regulation 9A (the genuine diversity of ownership condition)4, after paragraph (8) insert—

“(8A)

For the purposes of these Regulations, a long-term asset fund is treated as meeting the genuine diversity of ownership condition if—

(a)

the fund’s prospectus was published on or before 9th December 2021, or

(b)

at least 70% of the shares or units in the fund are held by one or more relevant investors or by the manager of the fund in the capacity as manager.

(8B)

In paragraph (8A), “relevant investor” means any of the persons specified in categories A to E.

(8C)

Category A is the trustee or manager of—

(a)

an authorised unit trust scheme which meets the genuine diversity of ownership condition, or

(b)

a unit trust scheme which—

(i)

is authorised under the law of a territory outside the United Kingdom in a way which makes it, under that law, the equivalent of an authorised unit trust scheme, and

(ii)

meets conditions A to C or complies with paragraph (8).

(8D)

Category B is a company—

(a)

which is an open-ended investment company which meets the genuine diversity of ownership condition, or

(b)

which—

(i)

is incorporated under the law of a territory outside the United Kingdom and is, under that law, the equivalent of an open-ended investment company, and

(ii)

meets conditions A to C or complies with paragraph (8).

(8E)

Category C is a person acting in the course of a long-term insurance business (that is, the activity of effecting or carrying out contracts of long-term insurance within the meaning of the Financial Services and Markets (Regulated Activities) Order 20015) where—

(a)

that person—

(i)

is authorised under FISMA 20006 to carry on such business, or

(ii)

has an equivalent authorisation under the law of a territory outside the United Kingdom to carry on such business, and

(b)

if that person is a company, it is not a close company.

(8F)

Category D is a person who cannot be liable for corporation tax or income tax (as relevant) on the grounds of sovereign immunity.

(8G)

Category E is the trustee, manager or administrator of a pension scheme (within the meaning given by section 150(1) of the Finance Act 20047) other than an investment regulated pension scheme (within the meaning given by paragraphs 1 and 2 of Schedule 29A to that Act).

(8H)

For the purposes of paragraph (8E)(b) (category C), in applying the rules in Chapter 2 of Part 10 of CTA 2010 to determine whether a company is “a close company”, section 442(a) (non-UK resident companies) is to be treated as omitted.”.

(2)

After Part 2A8 insert—

“PART 2AALONG-TERM ASSET FUNDS

Tax treatment of long-term asset funds14DA.

(1)

The provisions in paragraph (2) do not apply to a long-term asset fund in relation to an accounting period of the fund unless the genuine diversity of ownership condition is met in relation to that accounting period.

(2)

The provisions referred to in paragraph (1) are—

(a)

the provisions of Part 2 of these Regulations,

(b)

the provisions of Part 4 of these Regulations,

(c)

the provisions of Part 4A of these Regulations9,

(d)

in section 99(1) of TCGA 199210, the words from “except that nothing in this section” to the end of that subsection,

(e)

section 100 of TCGA 199211,

(f)

where the fund is an open-ended investment company, section 614 of CTA 201012, and

(g)

where the fund is an authorised unit trust, section 618 of CTA 201013.

(3)

Where the genuine diversity of ownership condition is not met in relation to an accounting period of the fund—

(a)

Part 3A of CTA 2010 (companies with small profits)14 does not apply, and

(b)

the total amount shown in the distribution accounts available for distribution to participants must only be shown as available for distribution in accordance with paragraph (1)(b) of regulation 17 (allocation of income for distribution as dividends).

(4)

In these Regulations, a “long-term asset fund” means an authorised investment fund whose instrument constituting the fund contains a statement that the fund is a long-term asset fund.”.

(3)

In the heading to regulation 51 (participants chargeable to corporation tax: holdings in qualified investment schemes where the scheme does not meet the genuine diversity of ownership condition)15, after “schemes” insert “and long-term asset funds”.

(4)

In regulation 51(1)(a), after “scheme” insert “or a long-term asset fund”.

(5)

In Part 2 of the Schedule, after the entry for “Loan creditor condition (in Part 4B)”16 insert—

“Long-term asset fund

Regulation 14DA(4)”

Amendment to regulation 14B (tax treatment of qualified investor schemes)4.

In regulation 14B(3)17

(a)

omit sub-paragraph (a), and

(b)

after sub-paragraph (b) insert—

“, and

(c)

Part 3A of CTA 2010 (companies with small profits) does not apply.”.

James Morris
Rebecca Harris
Two of the Lords Commissioners of Her Majesty’s Treasury
EXPLANATORY NOTE
(This note is not part of the Regulations)

These Regulations amend the Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (“the principal Regulations”) to make provision for the tax treatment of a new type of authorised investment fund called a long-term asset fund and make provision in relation to the application of Part 3A of the Corporation Tax Act 2010 (“CTA 2010”) to qualified investor schemes.

Regulation 1 provides for citation and commencement.

Regulation 2 introduces the amendments.

Regulation 3 makes amendments in relation to long-term asset funds. Paragraph (1) amends the genuine diversity of ownership condition in regulation 9A of the principal Regulations to treat that condition as being satisfied if the fund published its prospectus before these Regulations come into force on 9th December 2021 or if at least 70% of the units in the fund are held by specified investors. Paragraph (2) inserts new Part 2AA into the principal Regulations, which includes the definition of a long-term asset fund and sets out the consequences if the fund does not meet the genuine diversity of ownership condition. Paragraphs (3) to (5) make consequential amendments.

Regulation 4 omits a repealed provision and disapplies Part 3A of CTA 2010 (companies with small profits) to a qualified investor scheme that does not meet the genuine diversity of ownership scheme.

A Tax Information and Impact Note has not been prepared for this instrument as it contains no substantive changes to tax policy.