PART 7Amendments of Legislation

Civil Partnership Act 200444

1

The Civil Partnership Act 200447 is amended as follows.

2

In section 1(1) (formation and deemed formation of civil partnerships), after paragraph (b) insert—

, or

c

which results from the conversion, under Part 3, 4 or 5 of the Marriage and Civil Partnership (Northern Ireland) (No. 2) Regulations 2020, of their marriage.

3

In section 1(3) (ways in which a civil partnership may end), after paragraph (c) insert—

, or

d

in the case of a civil partnership formed as mentioned in subsection (1)(a)(iii) or (iv), on the conversion of the civil partnership into a marriage—

i

under Part 3 of the Marriage and Civil Partnership (Northern Ireland) (No. 2) Regulations 2020, or

ii

under Part 3 or 4 of the Marriage of Same Sex Couples (Conversion of Civil Partnership) Regulations 2014.

4

In section 54 (validity in England and Wales of civil partnerships formed elsewhere), after subsection (2) insert—

2A

Where two people convert, or purport to convert, their marriage into a civil partnership under Part 3, 4 or 5 of the Marriage and Civil Partnership (Northern Ireland) (No. 2) Regulations 2020, the civil partnership is—

a

void, if it would be void in Northern Ireland under section 173, and

b

voidable, if it would be voidable there under section 174.

5

In section 173 (grounds on which a civil partnership is void)—

a

the existing text becomes subsection (1) of that section, and

b

after that subsection insert—

2

Subsection (3) applies in the case of a civil partnership which results from the conversion, or purported conversion, of a marriage into a civil partnership under Part 3, 4 or 5 of the Marriage and Civil Partnership (Northern Ireland) (No. 2) Regulations 2020.

3

The civil partnership is void if (but only if) the marriage was void.

6

After section 174 insert—

174ACivil partnership converted from a marriage: when voidable

1

Subsections (2) and (3) apply in the case of a civil partnership which results from the conversion of a marriage into a civil partnership under Part 3, 4 or 5 of the Marriage and Civil Partnership (Northern Ireland) (No. 2) Regulations 2020.

2

Section 174(1) applies in relation to the civil partnership, but does so as if—

a

the reference in paragraph (a) to either party not validly consenting to the formation of the civil partnership were a reference to either party not validly consenting to the marriage, and

b

a reference in paragraphs (b) to (e) to the time of the civil partnership’s formation were a reference to the time of the marriage.

3

Section 175 applies in relation to the civil partnership as if—

a

the reference in subsection (1)(a) to obtaining a nullity order were a reference to obtaining a nullity order or (at times before the conversion) to having the marriage avoided,

b

the reference in subsection (2) to the date of the formation of the civil partnership were a reference to the date of the marriage, and

c

the reference in subsection (6) to the time of the formation of the civil partnership were a reference to the time of the marriage.