2017 No. 4 (C. 1)
Proceeds Of Crime

The Crime and Courts Act 2013 (Commencement No. 16 and Savings) Order 2017

Made
The Secretary of State makes this Order in exercise of the powers conferred by sections 60(a) and 61(2) of the Crime and Courts Act 20131.

In accordance with section 61(10) of that Act, the Secretary of State has consulted the Scottish Ministers in relation to the commencement of section 49 of, and the provisions commenced by this Order in Schedule 19 to, that Act.

Citation, interpretation and extent1.

(1)

This Order may be cited as the Crime and Courts Act 2013 (Commencement No. 16 and Savings) Order 2017.

(2)

In this Order—

“the 2002 Act” means the Proceeds of Crime Act 20022;

“the 2013 Act” means the Crime and Courts Act 2013; and

“civil recovery investigation” means an investigation within the meaning of section 341(2) and (3) of the 2002 Act (investigations)3.

Provisions coming into force on 1st February 20172.

Paragraphs 1 to 13, 24 to 27, 29 and 30 of Schedule 19 to the 2013 Act4, and section 49 of that Act insofar as it relates to those paragraphs, come into force in relation to Northern Ireland on 1st February 2017, so far as not already in force.

Savings3.

(1)

The commencement by article 2 of section 49 of, and paragraphs 2 to 13 of Schedule 19 to, the 2013 Act has no effect in relation to—

(a)

any application for an order under Part 8 of the 2002 Act (investigations) relating to a civil recovery investigation made before 1st February 2017;

(b)

any order made under Part 8 of the 2002 Act in relation to a civil recovery investigation—

(i)

which is in existence on the coming into force of this Order; or

(ii)

as the result of an application mentioned in sub-paragraph (a);

(c)

any application for a search and seizure warrant under section 352 of the 2002 Act in relation to a civil recovery investigation made before 1st February 2017;

(d)

any search and seizure warrant issued under section 352 of the 2002 Act in relation to a civil recovery investigation—

(i)

which is in existence on the coming into force of this Order; or

(ii)

as the result of an application mentioned in sub-paragraph (c);

(e)

any power of seizure under a search and seizure warrant mentioned in sub-paragraph (d); and

(f)

any proceedings arising in relation to—

(i)

an application mentioned in sub-paragraphs (a) or (c);

(ii)

an order mentioned in sub-paragraph (b);

(iii)

a search and seizure warrant mentioned in sub-paragraph (d); or

(iv)

a power of seizure mentioned in sub-paragraph (e).

(2)

The proceedings mentioned in paragraph (1)(f) are not to be regarded as concluded until there is no further possibility of any appeal in relation to those proceedings.

Ben Wallace
Minister of State
Home Office
EXPLANATORY NOTE
(This note is not part of the Order)

This is the sixteenth commencement order made under the Crime and Courts Act 2013 (c.22), and it brings into force in Northern Ireland the following provisions of that Act on 1st February 2017, so far as they are not already commenced.

Section 49 introduces Schedule 19. Paragraphs 1 to 13 of Part 1 of Schedule 19 concern civil recovery investigations under Part 8 of the Proceeds of Crime Act 2002 (“the 2002 Act”), and, amongst other things, they clarify that the focus of an investigation can be a person or property and that there can be an investigation into property that has not yet been clearly identified.

Paragraphs 24 to 27 of Part 2 of Schedule 19, amongst other things, insert sections 375A and 375B into the 2002 Act. These provisions relate to investigations in England and Wales and Northern Ireland. The provisions allow evidence to be obtained from a court, tribunal, government or authority outside the United Kingdom if a person or property is subject to a civil recovery investigation, a detained cash investigation or an exploitation proceeds investigation (as defined in section 341 of the 2002 Act). Evidence obtained must not be used, without consent, for any other purpose other than for the purpose of the investigation for which it was obtained or for the purposes of certain proceedings. Paragraph 29 amends section 378 of the 2002 Act to provide a definition of a “senior appropriate officer” in respect of a detained cash investigation carried out by immigration officers. Paragraph 30 makes a similar amendment in respect of an exploitation proceeds investigation carried out by the National Crime Agency.

Article 3 makes savings in relation to the commencement of section 49 and paragraphs 2 to 13 of Schedule 19, so that commencement of those provisions has no effect in relation to:

(a)

undetermined applications made before 1st February 2017 for orders and search and seizure warrants relating to civil recovery investigations;

(b)

orders and search and seizure warrants relating to civil recovery investigations which are in existence on the coming into force of this Order, or which are made as the result of an application mentioned in (a);

(c)

powers of seizure arising under a warrant mentioned in (a) or (b);

(d)

proceedings arising in relation to any of the above (including appeal proceedings).

NOTE AS TO EARLIER COMMENCEMENT ORDERS
(This note is not part of the Order)

The following provisions of the Act have been brought into force to their fullest extent (unless indicated otherwise) by commencement order made by the Secretary of State before the date of this Order.

Provision

Date of Commencement

S.I.No.

Section 1(1) and (2)

27th May 2013

2013/1042

Section 1(3) to (11)

7th October 2013

2013/1682

Section 1(12) (partially)

27th May 2013

2013/1042

Section 1(12), so far as not already in force

7th October 2013

2013/1682

Section 2

7th October 2013

2013/1682

Section 3

27th May 2013

2013/1042

Section 4(1)

7th October 2013

2013/1682

Section 4(2) to (9)

27th May 2013

2013/1042

Section 4(10) (partially)

27th May 2013

2013/1042

Section 4(10), so far as not already in force

7th October 2013

2013/1682

Section 5(1) to (9), (11) and (12)

7th October 2013

2013/1682

Section 5(10) (partially)

8th May 2013

2013/1042

Section 5(10), so far as not already in force

7th October 2013

2013/1682

Section 6(1), (3) and (4)

7th October 2013

2013/1682

Section 6(2)

27th May 2013

2013/1042

Section 7

7th October 2013

2013/1682

Section 8(1) to (5)

7th October 2013

2013/1682

Section 8(6) (partially)

8th May 2013

2013/1042

Section 8(6), so far as not already in force

7th October 2013

2013/1682

Section 9(1) to (3) and (5) to (8)

7th October 2013

2013/1682

Section 9(4) (partially)

8th May 2013

2013/1042

Section 9(4) (partially)

27th May 2013

2013/1042

Section 9(4), so far as not already in force

7th October 2013

2013/1682

Section 10

7th October 2013

2013/1682

Section 11(1) to (5), (7) and (8)

7th October 2013

2013/1682

Section 11(6) (partially)

8th May 2013

2013/1042

Section 11(6), so far as not already in force

7th October 2013

2013/1682

Section 11(9) (partially)

8th May 2013

2013/1042

Section 11(9), so far as not already in force

7th October 2013

2013/1682

Section 12

7th October 2013

2013/1682

Section 13

7th October 2013

2013/1682

Section 14

8th May 2013

2013/1042

Section 15(1) and (2)

7th October 2013

2013/1682

Section 15(3) (partially)

8th May 2013

2013/1042

Section 15(3) (partially)

27th May 2013

2013/1042

Section 15(3) (partially)

7th October 2013

2013/1682

Section 16

8th May 2013

2013/1042

Section 17(4)

4th September 2013

2013/2200

Section 17(5) (partially)

1st October 2013

2013/1725

Section 17, so far as not already in force

22nd April 2014

2014/954

Section 18

1st June 2015

2015/813

Section 20 (partially)

15th July 2013

2013/1725

Section 20 (partially)

4th September 2013

2013/2200

Section 20 (partially)

1st October 2013

2013/2200

Section 21

1st October 2013

2013/2200

Section 22

1st November 2013

2013/2200

Section 23

15th July 2013

2013/1725

Section 24

7th January 2014

2013/3176

Section 25(4) (partially)

15th July 2013

2013/1725

Section 25(5) and (8)

15th July 2013

2013/1725

Section 25, so far as not already in force

6th April 2014

2014/830

Section 27

11th December 2013

2013/2981

Section 28

22nd April 2014

2014/954

Section 29

15th July 2013

2013/1725

Section 30

1st October 2013

2013/2200

Section 32

15th July 2013

2013/1725

Section 41 (partially)

3rd November 2015

2015/1837

Section 42 (partially)

3rd November 2015

2015/1837

Section 44 (partially)

11th December 2013

2013/2981

Section 44 (partially)

17th October 2016

2016/962

Section 45

24th February 2014

2014/258

Section 46(1) and (5) (partially)

20th March 2015

2015/813

Section 46(6) and (7)

20th March 2015

2015/813

Section 46, so far as not already in force

1st June 2015

2015/813

Section 47

20th March 2015

2015/813

Section 48, so far as not already in force

1st June 2015

2015/964

Section 49 (partially)

22nd November 2014

2014/3098

Section 49 (partially)

1st June 2015

2015/964

Section 50 (partially)

29th July 2013

2013/1682

Section 50 (partially)

18th September 2013

2013/2349

Section 50 (partially) as to England and Wales and Northern Ireland

14th October 2013

2013/2349

Section 51

8th May 2013

2013/1042

Section 52

25th June 2013

2013/1042

Section 53

25th June 2013

2013/1042

Section 54

25th June 2013

2013/1042

Section 55(1) and (2)

25th June 2013

2013/1042

Section 55(3) (partially)

25th June 2013

2013/1042

Section 55(4)

22nd November 2014

2014/3098

Section 55(5)

25th June 2013

2013/1042

Section 55(6) to (13)

25th June 2013

2013/1042

Section 55(14) (partially)

25th June 2013

2013/1042

Section 55, so far as not already in force

22nd November 2014

2014/3098

Section 56 as to England and Wales

2nd March 2015

2014/3268

Section 57

1st February 2014

2013/2981

Schedule 1, paragraph 7

27th May 2013

2013/1042

Schedule 1, so far as not already in force

7th October 2013

2013/1682

Schedule 2, paragraphs 1, 4 and 5

27th May 2013

2013/1042

Schedule 2, so far as not already in force

7th October 2013

2013/1682

Schedule 3, paragraph 34

8th May 2013

2013/1042

Schedule 3, so far as not already in force

7th October 2013

2013/1682

Schedule 4, paragraph 1

8th May 2013

2013/1042

Schedule 4, so far as not already in force

7th October 2013

2013/1682

Schedule 5, paragraphs 5, 27, 28, 29 and 30

8th May 2013

2013/1042

Schedule 5, paragraph 4

27th May 2013

2013/1042

Schedule 5, so far as not already in force

7th October 2013

2013/1682

Schedule 6, paragraphs 5(5) and (6)

8th May 2013

2013/1042

Schedule 6, so far as not already in force

7th October 2013

2013/1682

Schedule 7

7th October 2013

2013/1682

Schedule 8, paragraphs 1 to 5 and 13

8th May 2013

2013/1042

Schedule 8, paragraphs 101 to 103

27th May 2013

2013/1042

Schedule 8, paragraphs 6 to 10, 12, 14 to 100 and 104 to 190

7th October 2013

2013/1682

Schedule 9, paragraphs 21(1) and (2), 27 and 30

1st October 2013

2013/1725

Schedule 9, so far as not already in force

22nd April 2014

2014/954

Schedule 10

22nd April 2014

2014/954

Schedule 11

22nd April 2014

2014/954

Schedule 12

1st June 2015

2015/813

Schedule 13, Part 1

1st October 2013

2013/2200

Schedule 13, Parts 2, 6 and 7

15th July 2013

2013/1725

Schedule 13, Part 3

4th September 2013

2013/2200

Schedule 13, paragraphs 29 to 40, 41(1) to (3), 41(4) (partially), 41(5) and (6), 42 to 48, 49(1) to (5), 49(6)(a) (partially), 49(6)(b) and 50 to 81

1st October 2013

2013/2200

Schedule 14

1st October 2013

2013/2200

Schedule 15 (partially)

3rd November 2015

2015/1837

Schedule 16, Parts 1 to 3 and 5 to 7, and so far as extending to the United Kingdom, Part 8 (except paragraph 37)

11th December 2013

2013/2981

Schedule 16, Part 4, in relation to certain specified areas

17th October 2016

2016/962

Schedule 17

24th February 2014

2014/258

Schedule 18, Part 1

1st June 2015

2015/964

Schedule 19, paragraphs 24, 26 and 28 (all partially)

22nd November 2014

2014/3098

Schedule 19 Parts 1 to 3 (partially)

1st June 2015

2015/964

Schedule 20, paragraphs 3 and 6 (partially)

18th September 2013

2013/2349

Schedule 20, paragraphs 10 to 15 as to England and Wales

29th July 2013

2013/1682

Schedule 20, paragraphs 16 to 29

29th July 2013

2013/1682

Schedule 20, Part 1, so far as not already in force as to England and Wales and Northern Ireland

14th October 2013

2013/2349

Schedule 20, Part 2, as to Northern Ireland

14th October 2013

2013/2349

Schedule 21, paragraphs 1 to 13

25th June 2013

2013/1042

Schedule 21, paragraph 14 (partially)

25th June 2013

2013/1042

Schedule 21, paragraph 14 (so far as not already in force)

22nd November 2014

2014/3098

Schedule 21, paragraphs 15 to 18

22nd November 2014

2014/3098

Schedule 21, paragraph 19

25th June 2013

2013/1042

Schedule 21, paragraphs 20 to 29

22nd November 2014

2014/3098

Schedule 21, paragraphs 30 to 38

25th June 2013

2013/1042

Schedule 21, paragraphs 39 to 50

25th June 2013

2013/1042

Schedule 22 as to England and Wales

2nd March 2015

2014/3268