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					<dc:identifier>http://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2016/237/note</dc:identifier><dc:title>The Taxes (Base Erosion and Profit Shifting) (Country-by-Country Reporting) Regulations 2016</dc:title><dc:language>en</dc:language><dc:subject scheme="SIheading">TAXES</dc:subject><dc:publisher>Statute Law Database</dc:publisher><dc:modified>2025-10-02</dc:modified><dc:contributor>Expert Participation</dc:contributor><dct:valid>2023-07-26</dct:valid>
					<dc:description>The Regulations give effect to the OECD Country-by-Country Reporting guidance set out in “Transfer Pricing Documentation and Country-by-Country Reporting, Action 13: 2015 Final Report” published on 5th October 2015. The document is available on the OECD website at http://www.oecd.org/tax/transfer-pricing-documentation-and-country-by-country-reporting-action-13-2015-final-report-9789264241480-en.htm. The guidance forms part of the wider OECD Base Erosion and Profit Shifting Action Plan (http://www.oecd.org/ctp/BEPSActionPlan.pdf) adopted by the OECD and G20 countries in respect of the provision of information concerning high-level transfer pricing.</dc:description>
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<Title>EXPLANATORY NOTE</Title>
<Comment>
<Para><Text>(This note is not part of the Regulations)</Text></Para>
</Comment>
<P><Text>The Regulations give effect to the OECD Country-by-Country Reporting guidance set out in “Transfer Pricing Documentation and Country-by-Country Reporting, Action 13: 2015 Final Report” published on 5th October 2015. The document is available on the OECD website at <ExternalLink URI="http://www.oecd.org/tax/transfer-pricing-documentation-and-country-by-country-reporting-action-13-2015-final-report-9789264241480-en.htm" id="i00037">http://www.oecd.org/tax/transfer-pricing-documentation-and-country-by-country-reporting-action-13-2015-final-report-9789264241480-en.htm</ExternalLink>. The guidance forms part of the wider OECD Base Erosion and Profit Shifting Action Plan (http://www.oecd.org/ctp/BEPSActionPlan.pdf) adopted by the OECD and G20 countries in respect of the provision of information concerning high-level transfer pricing.</Text></P>
<P><Text>Regulation 1 provides for citation and commencement.</Text></P>
<P><Text>Regulation 2 defines terms used in the Regulations including by reference to definitions in the OECD model legislation which is contained in the report published on 5th October 2015.</Text></P>
<P><Text>Regulation 3 sets out requirements for ultimate parent entities in the United Kingdom and entities of multi-national groups with a connection to the United Kingdom to file country-by-country reports or United Kingdom country-by-country reports with Her Majesty’s Revenue and Customs in specified circumstances. It also provides that other entities of multi-national groups may file country-by-country reports where specified conditions are met.</Text></P>
<P><Text>Regulation 4 sets out the threshold which triggers the requirement or ability for entities to file country-by-country reports or United Kingdom country-by-country reports with Her Majesty’s Revenue and Customs.</Text></P>
<P><Text>Regulation 5 sets out the definitions of “United Kingdom country-by-country report” and “United Kingdom entity”.</Text></P>
<P><Text>Regulation 6 sets out circumstances in which United Kingdom entities are required to file United Kingdom country-by-country reports and in which other entities may file country-by-country reports with Her Majesty’s Revenue and Customs.</Text></P>
<P><Text>Regulation 7 requires the Commissioners for Her Majesty’s Revenue and Customs to make specific or general directions regarding the filing of country-by-country reports. By regulation 8, those reports must be filed in accordance with such directions.</Text></P>
<P><Text>Regulation 9 sets out presumptions that will apply in respect of the filing of country-by-country reports.</Text></P>
<P><Text>Regulation 10 identifies the reporting entities which may be directed to provide information under regulation 11. By regulation 11, the Commissioners for Her Majesty’s Revenue and Customs may issue a direction requiring entities to provide information to determine the accuracy of a country-by-country report.</Text></P>
<P><Text>Regulations 12 to 20 make provision for penalties for breaches of obligations imposed by the Regulations including provision for appeals and enforcement.</Text></P>
<P><Text>Regulation 21 is an anti-avoidance provision.</Text></P>
<P><Text>A Tax Information and Impact Note covering this instrument will be published on the government website at <ExternalLink Title="GOV.UK website" URI="http:/www.gov.uk/government/collections/tax-information-and-impact-notes-tiins" id="i00000">http:/www.gov.uk/government/collections/tax-information-and-impact-notes-tiins</ExternalLink>.</Text></P>
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