Statutory Instruments
2016 No. 116
Local Government, England
The Welwyn Hatfield (Electoral Changes) Order 2016
Made 4th February 2016
Coming into force in accordance with article 1(2), (3) and (4)

Under section 58(4) of the Local Democracy, Economic Development and Construction Act 2009 (“the Act”) the Local Government Boundary Commission for England (“the Commission”) published a report dated December 2015 stating its recommendation for changes to the electoral arrangements for the district of Welwyn Hatfield. The Commission has decided to give effect to the recommendations.
2009 c.20.
The Local Government Boundary Commission for England was established on 1st April 2010 by section 55(1) of the Local Democracy, Economic Development and Construction Act 2009.
A draft of the instrument has been laid before Parliament and a period of forty days has expired and neither House has resolved that the instrument be not made.
The Commission makes the following Order in exercise of the power conferred by section 59(1) of the Act:

Citation and commencement
1. (1) This Order may be cited as the Welwyn Hatfield (Electoral Changes) Order 2016.
(2) This article and article 2 come into force on the day after this Order is made.
(3) Articles 3 and 4 of this Order come into force—
(a) for the purpose of proceedings preliminary or relating to the election of councillors, on the day after this Order is made;
(b) for all other purposes, on the ordinary day of election of councillors in 2016.
The ordinary day of election of councillors is prescribed by section 37 of the Representation of the People Act 1983 c.2.
(4) The remainder of this Order comes into force—
(a) for the purpose of proceedings preliminary or relating to the election of councillors, on the day after this Order is made;
(b) for all other purposes, on the ordinary day of election of councillors in 2019.

Interpretation
2. (1) In this Order “the map” means the map marked “Map referred to in the Welwyn Hatfield (Electoral Changes) Order 2016, held by the Local Government Boundary Commission for England.
(2) Where the boundary of a ward or parish ward is shown on the map as running along a road, railway line, footway, watercourse or similar geographical feature, it is to be treated as running along the centre line of the feature.

Wards of the District of Welwyn Hatfield and number of councillors
3. (1) The existing wards of the district of Welwyn Hatfield are abolished.
(2) The district of Welwyn Hatfield is divided into the 16 wards in the following list—
Brookmans Park & Little Heath
Haldens
Handside
Hatfield Central
Hatfield East
Hatfield South West
Hatfield Villages
Hollybush
Howlands
Northaw & Cuffley
Panshanger
Peartree
Sherrards
Welham Green & Hatfield South
Welwyn East
Welwyn West
(3) Each ward comprises the area designated on the map by reference to the name of the ward.
(4) Three councillors are to be elected for each ward.

Elections of the council of the district of Welwyn Hatfield
4. (1) Elections of all councillors of each ward of the district of Welwyn Hatfield are to be held simultaneously on the ordinary day of election of councillors in 2016.
(2) The councillors holding office for any ward abolished by article 3(1) immediately before the fourth day after the ordinary day of election of councillors in 2016 are to retire on that fourth day and the newly elected councillors are to come into office on that fourth day.
(3) Of the councillors elected for a ward in 2016, one shall retire on the fourth day after the ordinary day of election of councillors in 2018, one on the fourth day after the ordinary day of election of councillors in 2019 and one on the fourth day after the ordinary day of election of councillors in 2020.
(4) Of the councillors elected in 2016, subject to paragraphs (5) and (6)—
(a) the first to retire is to be the councillor elected by the smallest number of votes; and
(b) the second to retire is to be the councillor elected by the next smallest number of votes.
(5) In the case of an equality of votes between any persons elected which makes it uncertain which of them is to retire in any year, the person to retire in that year is to be determined by lot.
(6) If an election of councillors for any ward is not contested, the person to retire in each year is to be determined by lot.
(7) An election to replace a councillor who retires under paragraph (3) is to be held on the ordinary day of election of councillors in the year in which the retirement took place and the newly elected councillors are to come into office on the fourth day after that day.
(8) Where under this article any question is to be determined by lot, the lot is to be drawn at the next practicable meeting of the council after the question has arisen and the drawing is to be conducted under the direction of the person presiding at the meeting.

Wards of the parish of Welwyn and number of councillors
5. (1) The existing wards of the parish of Welwyn are abolished.
(2) The parish of Welwyn is divided into four parish wards as listed in the first column of table 1 in the Schedule.
(3) Each parish ward comprises the area designated on the map by reference to the name of the parish ward.
(4) The number of councillors to be elected for each parish ward is the number specified in relation to that ward in the second column of table 1 in the Schedule.

Wards of the parish of Hatfield and number of councillors
6. (1) The existing wards of the parish of Hatfield are abolished.
(2) The parish of Hatfield is divided into ten parish wards as listed in the first column of table 2 in the Schedule.
(3) Each parish ward comprises the area designated on the map by reference to the name of the parish ward.
(4) The number of councillors to be elected for each parish ward is the number specified in relation to that ward in the second column of table 2 in the Schedule.
Sealed with the seal of the Local Government Boundary Commission for England
Jolyon Jackson
Chief Executive
Local Government Boundary Commission for England
Date 4th February 2016

SCHEDULE Names of parish wards and number of councillors
Articles 5 and 6

Table 1 Wards of the parish of Welwyn
(1) Name of parish ward	(2) Number of councillors
Digswell	2
Mardley Heath	2
Oaklands	2
Village	5

Table 2 Wards of the parish of Hatfield
(1) Name of parish	(2) Number of councillors
Briars	2
Central	2
East	3
Ellenbrook	1
Meadows	1
Newgate Street	1
South	1
South West	1
Villages	2
Wildhill	1

EXPLANATORY NOTE
(This note is not part of the Order)
This Order makes changes to electoral arrangements for the district of Welwyn Hatfield following recommendations made by the Local Government Boundary Commission for England. The area of the district remains unchanged. The electoral changes apply in respect of local government elections to be held on and after the ordinary day of election of councillors in 2016.
Article 3 abolishes the existing wards of the district of Welwyn Hatfield and replaces them with 16 new ones. That article and the map (as defined in article 2) also establishes the names, areas and number of councillors of the new district wards.
Article 4 makes provision for a whole district election in 2016. Subsequently, the council will revert to the existing system of election by thirds. That article also provides for the order of retirement of councillors in 2018, 2019 and 2020 and the election of their replacements.
Articles 5 and 6 abolish the existing wards of the parishes of Welwyn and Hatfield and replace them with new ones. Those articles and the map also establish the names, areas and number of councillors of the new parish wards.
The map defined in article 2 shows the new district and parish wards. It is available at http://www.lgbce.org.uk/current-reviews/eastern/hertfordshire/welwyn-hatfield. The map is also available for inspection at reasonable times at the offices of the Local Government Boundary Commission for England, 14th Floor, Millbank Tower, Millbank, London SW1P 4QP.
An impact assessment has not been produced for this instrument as no impact on the private or voluntary sectors is foreseen.