InterpretationU.K.
2.—(1) In this Order—
“AA 1955” means the Army Act 1955 M1;
“AFA 1955” means the Air Force Act 1955 M2;
“NDA 1957” means the Naval Discipline Act 1957 M3;
“AFA 1966” means the Armed Forces Act 1966 M4;
“CMAA 1968” means the Court Martial Appeals Act 1968 M5;
“AFA 1976” means the Armed Forces Act 1976 M6;
“RFA 1980” means the Reserve Forces Act 1980 M7;
“AFA 1981” means the Armed Forces Act 1981 M8;
“AFA 1991” means the Armed Forces Act 1991 M9;
“RFA 1996” means the Reserve Forces Act 1996 M10;
“AFA 2001” means the Armed Forces Act 2001 M11;
“AFA 2006” means the Armed Forces Act 2006 M12;
“the Appeal Court” means the Court Martial Appeal Court;
“civilian subject to the SDAs” is to be read in accordance with paragraph (2);
“commencement” means the beginning of 31st October 2009;
“the corresponding civil offence”, in relation to an SDA civil offence, means—
the act or omission constituting the SDA civil offence; or
if that act or omission is not punishable by the law of England and Wales, the equivalent act done or omission made in England or Wales;
“SDA civil offence” means an offence under section 70 of AA 1955 or AFA 1955 or section 42 of NDA 1957;
“SDA custodial sentence” has the meaning given by paragraph (3);
“SDA offence” has the meaning given by paragraph (4);
“SDA sentence of service detention” means a sentence of detention under section 71(1)(e) or 76C(2)(a) of AA 1955 or AFA 1955 or section 43(1)(e) of NDA 1957;
“subject to air-force law” has the same meaning as in AFA 1955;
“subject to military law” has the same meaning as in AA 1955;
“subject to NDA 1957” means subject to NDA 1957, within the meaning of that Act.
(2) For the purposes of this Order a person was, at any time before commencement, a “civilian subject to the SDAs” if at that time any provision of AA 1955, AFA 1955 or NDA 1957 applied to him by virtue of section 209(1) or (2) of AA 1955 or AFA 1955 or section 118(1) or (2) of NDA 1957 (application of SDAs to civilians).
(3) In this Order “SDA custodial sentence” means any of the following—
(a)a sentence of imprisonment passed by—
(i)a court-martial;
(ii)a Standing Civilian Court;
(iii)the Appeal Court before commencement; or
(iv)the House of Lords or the Supreme Court, before commencement, on an appeal brought from a decision of the Appeal Court;
(b)a sentence of custody for life under section 71A(1A) or (1B) of AA 1955 or AFA 1955 or section 43A(1A) or (1B) of NDA 1957;
(c)a sentence of detention during Her Majesty's pleasure under section 71A(3) of AA 1955 or AFA 1955 or section 43A(3) of NDA 1957;
(d)a sentence of detention under section 71A(4) of AA 1955 or AFA 1955 or section 43A(4) of NDA 1957 (detention for serious offence committed by young person);
(e)a custodial order under—
(i)section 71AA of, or paragraph 10 of Schedule 5A to, AA 1955 or AFA 1955; or
(ii)section 43AA of, or paragraph 10 of Schedule 4A to, NDA 1957.
(4) In this Order “SDA offence” means any of the following—
(a)any offence under Part 2 of AA 1955 or AFA 1955;
(b)any offence under Part 1 of NDA 1957;
(c)an offence under section 47K of that Act;
(d)an offence under paragraph 4(6) of Schedule 5A to AA 1955 or AFA 1955 or of Schedule 4A to NDA 1957 committed before commencement;
(e)an offence under section 18 or 20 of AFA 1991 committed before commencement;
(f)an offence under any of sections 95 to 97 of RFA 1996 committed before commencement;
(g)an offence under paragraph 5(1) of Schedule 1 to that Act committed before commencement by a person within paragraph (5) below.
(5) A person is within this paragraph if—
(a)after committing the offence and before commencement, he became a member of a reserve force and—
(i)he remained such a member until commencement; or
(ii)immediately before commencement, he was subject to military law, air-force law or NDA 1957; or
(b)after commencement, he becomes a member of the reserve forces.
Marginal Citations
M51968 c. 20. The Act was formerly known as the Courts-Martial (Appeals) Act 1968. AFA 2006, section 272 and Schedule 8, paragraph 53, amends section 61(1) so as to provide for the Act to be cited as the Court Martial Appeals Act 1968.