Search Legislation

The Vegetable Seeds Regulations 1993

 Help about what version

What Version

 Help about opening options

Opening OptionsExpand opening options

Status:

This is the original version (as it was originally made).

Regulations 3(1) and (3), 5(4), (6), (7) and (8) and 9(2)

SCHEDULE 4REQUIREMENTS FOR BASIC SEED, CERTIFIED SEEDAND STANDARD SEED

PART IBASIC SEED AND CERTIFIED SEED

CONDITIONS RELATING TO CROPS FROM WHICH SEEDS ARE OBTAINED

1.  So far as the Minister can ascertain them, by the use of methods which shall include official examination of the crop and which may, at such stages in the production of a variety as the Minister may require, include examination of a plot sown with a sample from the seed lot sown in the field and the consideration of any other relevant information, the requirements for the crop set out below shall be met.

Varietal identity and varietal purity

2.  The characteristics for the determination of varietal identity and varietal purity shall be those recognised as those of the variety for the purposes of the National List or the Common Catalogue.

Crop inspections

3.  The crop shall be officially examined in such manner and at such times (when the cultural condition of the field and the stage of development and condition of the crop are such as to permit suitable checks of varietal identity, varietal purity and species purity to be made) as the Minister may reasonably require.

Crop health

4.  The crop shall be of a satisfactory state of health insofar as seed-borne diseases and organisms affecting the seeds are concerned.

Previous cropping

5.  The crop may be grown only on land which has not previously been cropped in a manner that might adversely affect the nature or quality of the seeds to be produced and which complies with the Minister’s requirements in that respect.

Isolation distances

6.  There shall be either a physical barrier or at least 2 metres of fallow between the seed crop and any crop likely to cause contamination in the seed.

7.  Throughout the period of flowering of the crop there shall be the following minimum distances from sources of undesirable pollen capable of fertilising the seed crop—

(a)Beta species

from any pollen sources of the genus Beta not included in subparagraphs (ii) or (iii)1000m

(ii)from pollen sources of varieties of the same sub-species belonging to a different group of varieties—

Crops to produce Basic Seed1000m
Crops to produce Certified Seed600m

(iii)from pollen sources of varieties of the same sub-species belonging to the same group of varieties—

Crops to produce Basic Seed1000m
Crops to produce Certified Seed600m

(b)Brassica species—

Crops to produce Basic Seed1000m
Crops to produce Certified Seed600m

(c)other cross-fertilised vegetable species—

Crops to produce Basic Seed500m
Crops to produce Certified Seed300m

With the approval of the Minister, these distances may be modified if there is adequate protection against undesirable pollen.

For the purposes of this paragraph the groups of varieties of the Beta species shall be those set out in the following table classified in groups according to their characteristics. Where the crop is of a genetically monogerm variety, multigerm varieties shall be deemed to belong to a different group—

(1) Beta vulgaris L. var. vulgaris, Spinach beet, chard
12
GroupCharacteristics
1White petiole and pale green leaf blade, without anthocyanin coloration.
2White petiole and medium or dark green leaf blade, without anthocyanin coloration.
3Green petiole and medium or dark green leaf blade, without anthocyanin coloration.
4Pink petiole and medium or dark green leaf blade.
5Red petiole and leaf blade with anthocyanin coloration.
(2) Beta vulgaris L. Var. conditiva Alef., red beet or beetroot
12
GroupCharacteristics
1Transverse narrow elliptic or transverse elliptic shape of root longitudinal section and root flesh red or purple.
2Circular or broad elliptic shape of root longitudinal section and root flesh white.
3Circular or broad elliptic shape of root longitudinal section and root flesh yellow.
4Circular or broad elliptic shape of root longitudinal section and root flesh red or purple.
5Narrow oblong shape of root longitudinal section and root flesh red or purple.
6Narrow obtriangular shape of root longitudinal section and root flesh red or purple.
Varietal purity standards

8.—(a) For crops of Brassicas, French bean, broad bean, and pea the minimum varietal purity standards shall be:—

KindVarietal purity percentage by number in crops to produce
Basic SeedCertified Seed
Brassicas (other than turnip)99.899.5
Turnip99.798.0
French bean99.899.0
Broad Bean99.799.0
Peas99.99599.995

(b)Within the standards laid down in (a) above the maximum percentage of flower colour off-types shall not exceed the percentages here specified:—

KindBasic SeedCertified Seed
French bean0.10.5
Broad beanNIL0.01
PeasNILNIL

PART II

BASIC SEED, CERTIFIED SEED AND STANDARD SEED CONDITIONS RELATING TO THE SEEDS

1.  The seeds shall possess adequate varietal identity and varietal purity.

2.  The seeds shall meet the following minimum standards:—

KindMinimum analytical purity (% by weight)Maximum content of seeds of other plant species (% by weight)Minimum germination (% of pure seeds or pellets)
Asparagus960.570
Beet (except var. Cheltenham)970.570 (Clusters)
Beet (var. Cheltenham)970.550 (Clusters)
Broad bean980.180
Brussels sprouts97175
Cabbage97175
Calabrese97175
Carrot95165
Cauliflower97170
Celeriac97170
Celery97170
Chicory951.565
Chinese cabbage97175
Cucumber980.180
Curly Kale or borecole97175
Endive95165
French bean980.175
Gherkin980.180
Gourd980.180
Kohl rabi97175
Leek970.565
Lettuce950.575
Marrow980.175
Melon980.175
Onion970.570
Parsley97165
Pea980.180
Radish97170
Red Cabbage97175
Runner bean980.180
Savoy cabbage97175
Spinach97175
Sprouting broccoli97175
Tomato970.575
Turnip97180

(b)Additional requirements

(i)Seeds of runner beans, French bean, pea or broad bean must not be contaminated by the following live pea and bean seed beetles:

  • Acanthoscelides obtectusSay.

  • Bruchus affinisFro.

  • Bruchus atomariusL.

  • Bruchus pisorumL.

  • Bruchus rufimanusBoh.

(ii)Seeds must not be contaminated with live mites (Acarina).

3.  The seeds shall be of a satisfactory state of health in so far as seed-borne diseases and organisms affecting the seeds are concerned. The following standards or measures shall apply:—

KindDiseaseCategoryNo. of seeds to be examinedStandard
*

Where infected seeds are found an effective treatment approved by the Minister must be applied before the seeds can be officially certified.

Where not more than 20 infected seeds are found in Basic Seed, or more than 20 infected seeds are found in Certified Seed an effective treatment approved by the Minister must be applied before the seeds can be officially certified.

BrassicasPhoma lingam(Canker)Basic Seed1,000*Nil infection
Red beet or beetrootPhoma betae(Blackleg)Basic Seed200*Nil Infection
CelerySeptoria apiicola(Leaf blight),Basic Seed Certified Seed400*Nil infection
PeasPhoma apiicola(Root rot)
Ascochyta pisiBasic Seed200*Nil infection
Mycosphaerella pinodes, Ascochyta pinodella, (Leaf and pod spot)Certified Seed200Not more than 20 seeds
LettuceLettuce mosaic virusBasic Seed Certified Seed5,000Nil Infection
French beans

(i)Colletotrichum lindemuthianum (Anthracnose)

Basic Seed600Nil infection

(ii)Pseudomonas phaseolicola(Halo blight)

Basic Seed5,000Nil infection
Broad beansAscochyta fabae(Leaf and pod spot)Basic Seed600Nil infection

Back to top

Options/Help