<akomaNtoso xmlns:uk="https://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/UK-AKN" xmlns:ukl="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/legislation" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://docs.oasis-open.org/legaldocml/ns/akn/3.0" xsi:schemaLocation="http://docs.oasis-open.org/legaldocml/ns/akn/3.0 http://docs.oasis-open.org/legaldocml/akn-core/v1.0/cos01/part2-specs/schemas/akomantoso30.xsd"><act name="ukpga"><meta><identification source="#"><FRBRWork><FRBRthis value="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2026/21"/><FRBRuri value="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2026/21"/><FRBRdate date="2026-04-29" name="enacted"/><FRBRauthor href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/legislature/UnitedKingdomParliament"/><FRBRcountry value="GB-UKM"/><FRBRnumber value="21"/><FRBRname value="2026 c. 21"/><FRBRprescriptive value="true"/></FRBRWork><FRBRExpression><FRBRthis value="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2026/21/2026-06-01"/><FRBRuri 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refersTo="#extent-e+w+s+ni" type="jurisdiction"/><restriction href="#part-1-crossheading-regulation-of-childrens-homes-fostering-agencies-etc" refersTo="#extent-e+w" type="jurisdiction"/><restriction href="#section-17" refersTo="#extent-e+w" type="jurisdiction"/><restriction refersTo="#period-from-2026-06-01" type="jurisdiction"/><restriction href="#body" refersTo="#period-from-2026-06-01" type="jurisdiction"/><restriction href="#part-1" refersTo="#period-from-2026-04-29" type="jurisdiction"/><restriction href="#part-1-crossheading-regulation-of-childrens-homes-fostering-agencies-etc" refersTo="#period-from-2026-04-29" type="jurisdiction"/><restriction href="#section-17" refersTo="#period-from-2026-04-29" type="jurisdiction"/></restrictions><otherAnalysis source=""><uk:commentary href="#section-17" refersTo="#key-45924bebdc6819ac2ceb7a153d95680e"/></otherAnalysis></analysis><temporalData source="#"><temporalGroup eId="period-from-2026-04-29"><timeInterval start="#date-2026-04-29" refersTo="#"/></temporalGroup><temporalGroup eId="period-from-2026-06-01"><timeInterval start="#date-2026-06-01" refersTo="#"/></temporalGroup></temporalData><references source="#"><TLCEvent eId="enactment" href="" showAs="EnactmentDate"/><TLCLocation eId="extent-e+w+s+ni" href="/ontology/jurisdictions/uk.EnglandWalesScotlandNorthernIreland" showAs="E+W+S+N.I."/><TLCLocation eId="extent-e+w" href="/ontology/jurisdictions/uk.EnglandWalesScotlandNorthernIreland" showAs="E+W"/><TLCTerm eId="term-relevant-provider" href="/ontology/term/uk.relevant-provider" showAs="Relevant provider"/></references><notes source="#"><note ukl:Name="Commentary" ukl:Type="I" class="commentary I" eId="key-45924bebdc6819ac2ceb7a153d95680e" marker="I1"><p>S. 17  in force at Royal Assent for specified purposes, see <ref eId="n6b24acfe619b21c3" class="subref operative" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2026/21/section/78/1/a">s. 78(1)(a)</ref>(5)</p></note></notes><proprietary xmlns:ukm="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/metadata" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dct="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" source="#"><dc:identifier>http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2026/21/section/17</dc:identifier><dc:title>Children’s Wellbeing and Schools Act 2026</dc:title><dc:language>en</dc:language><dc:publisher>Statute Law Database</dc:publisher><dc:modified>2026-06-04</dc:modified><dc:contributor>Expert Participation</dc:contributor><dct:valid>2026-06-01</dct:valid><ukm:PrimaryMetadata><ukm:DocumentClassification><ukm:DocumentCategory Value="primary"/><ukm:DocumentMainType Value="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct"/><ukm:DocumentStatus Value="revised"/></ukm:DocumentClassification><ukm:Year Value="2026"/><ukm:Number Value="21"/><ukm:EnactmentDate Date="2026-04-29"/><ukm:ISBN Value="9780105703235"/></ukm:PrimaryMetadata><ukm:Alternatives><ukm:Alternative URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2026/21/pdfs/ukpga_20260021_en.pdf" Date="2026-05-07" Size="2164351" Print="true"/></ukm:Alternatives><ukm:Statistics><ukm:TotalParagraphs Value="272"/><ukm:BodyParagraphs Value="207"/><ukm:ScheduleParagraphs Value="65"/><ukm:AttachmentParagraphs Value="0"/><ukm:TotalImages Value="0"/></ukm:Statistics></proprietary></meta><body eId="body"><part eId="part-1"><num>Part 1</num><heading>Children’s social care</heading><hcontainer name="crossheading" ukl:Name="Pblock" eId="part-1-crossheading-regulation-of-childrens-homes-fostering-agencies-etc"><heading>Regulation of children’s homes, fostering agencies etc</heading><section eId="section-17" uk:target="true"><num>17</num><heading>Power to limit profits of relevant providers</heading><subsection eId="section-17-1"><num>(1)</num><content><p>The <ref eId="c00187" href="https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/14/contents">Care Standards Act 2000</ref> is amended as follows.</p></content></subsection><subsection eId="section-17-2"><num>(2)</num><content><p><mod>After section <ref href="#">30ZJ</ref> (inserted by section <ref href="#">16</ref><ref href="#">(2)</ref>) insert—<quotedStructure startQuote="“" endQuote="”" uk:context="body" uk:docName="ukpga" ukl:TargetClass="primary" ukl:TargetSubClass="unknown" ukl:Context="main" ukl:Format="double"><section eId="d28e102"><num>30ZK</num><heading>Power to limit profits of relevant providers</heading><subsection><num>(1)</num><content><p>The Secretary of State may by regulations provide that any profit made by a relevant provider from carrying on relevant establishments or agencies must not exceed an amount specified in, or determined in accordance with, the regulations.</p></content></subsection><subsection><num>(2)</num><content><p>“<term refersTo="#term-relevant-provider">Relevant provider</term>” means a person, other than a local authority, who is registered under this Part as carrying on one or more relevant establishments or agencies.</p></content></subsection><subsection><num>(3)</num><intro><p>“Relevant establishments or agencies” are—</p></intro><level class="para1"><num>(a)</num><content><p>children’s homes in England, and</p></content></level><level class="para1"><num>(b)</num><content><p>fostering agencies in England (or, where the activities of a fostering agency are carried on from two or more branches, the branches in England).</p></content></level></subsection><subsection eId="d28e139"><num>(4)</num><content><p>The regulations may make provision about how the profit made by a relevant provider from carrying on relevant establishments or agencies is to be determined.</p></content></subsection><subsection><num>(5)</num><content><p>The provision that may be made by virtue of subsection <ref href="#d28e139">(4)</ref> includes provision about making adjustments for disguised profit arrangements.</p></content></subsection><subsection><num>(6)</num><intro><p>Arrangements are “disguised profit arrangements” if—</p></intro><level class="para1"><num>(a)</num><content><p>having regard to all the circumstances, it would be reasonable to conclude that the main purpose, or one of the main purposes, of the arrangements was to reduce profit, and</p></content></level><level class="para1"><num>(b)</num><content><p>they meet any other conditions specified in the regulations.</p></content></level></subsection><subsection><num>(7)</num><content><p>The Secretary of State may make regulations under this section only if satisfied that it is necessary to do so, having regard to the public interest in securing that relevant providers are providing placements on terms which represent value for money.</p></content></subsection><subsection><num>(8)</num><intro><p>Before making regulations under this section the Secretary of State must have regard to—</p></intro><level class="para1"><num>(a)</num><content><p>the welfare of children being looked after by local authorities in England,</p></content></level><level class="para1"><num>(b)</num><content><p>the interests of local authorities in England, and</p></content></level><level class="para1"><num>(c)</num><content><p>the interests of relevant providers (including the opportunity to make a profit).</p></content></level></subsection><subsection><num>(9)</num><intro><p>Before making regulations under this section the Secretary of State must consult—</p></intro><level class="para1"><num>(a)</num><content><p>local authorities in England,</p></content></level><level class="para1"><num>(b)</num><content><p>any persons appearing to the Secretary of State to represent the interests of relevant providers, and</p></content></level><level class="para1"><num>(c)</num><content><p>such other persons (if any) as the Secretary of State considers appropriate.</p></content></level></subsection></section><section eId="d28e229"><num>30ZL</num><heading>Power to limit profits of relevant providers: supplementary provision</heading><subsection><num>(1)</num><content><p>The Secretary of State may by regulations require relevant providers to make an annual return to the Secretary of State for the purpose of determining whether they have complied with any requirement imposed by regulations under section <ref href="#d28e102">30ZK</ref>.</p></content></subsection><subsection><num>(2)</num><intro><p>Regulations under this section may make provision—</p></intro><level class="para1"><num>(a)</num><content><p>about the contents of the return;</p></content></level><level class="para1"><num>(b)</num><content><p>about the period in respect of which, and date by which, it is to be made.</p></content></level></subsection><subsection><num>(3)</num><content><p>Regulations under this section may make provision conferring on the Secretary of State powers to require the provision of information from relevant providers in connection with the contents of the return.</p></content></subsection><subsection><num>(4)</num><content><p>“<term refersTo="#term-relevant-provider">Relevant provider</term>” has the same meaning as in section <ref href="#d28e102">30ZK</ref>.</p></content></subsection></section></quotedStructure></mod></p></content></subsection><subsection eId="section-17-3"><num>(3)</num><content><p><mod>In <ref eId="c00188" href="https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/14/section/25">section 25</ref> (power for regulations to create offences), after <ref eId="c00189" href="https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/14/section/25">subsection (2)</ref> insert—<quotedStructure startQuote="“" endQuote="”" uk:context="body" uk:docName="ukpga" ukl:TargetClass="primary" ukl:TargetSubClass="unknown" ukl:Context="main" ukl:Format="double"><subsection><num>(2A)</num><content><p>Subsection (1) does not apply to regulations under section <ref href="#d28e102">30ZK</ref> or <ref href="#d28e229">30ZL</ref> (power to limit profits).</p></content></subsection></quotedStructure></mod></p></content></subsection><subsection eId="section-17-4"><num>(4)</num><content><p><mod>In <ref eId="c00190" href="https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/14/section/118">section 118</ref> (orders and regulations), in <ref eId="c00191" href="https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/14/section/118">subsection (2B)</ref> (inserted by section <ref href="#">16</ref><ref href="#">(3)</ref>) after paragraph <ref href="#">(a)</ref> insert—<quotedStructure startQuote="“" endQuote="”" uk:context="body" uk:docName="ukpga" ukl:TargetClass="primary" ukl:TargetSubClass="unknown" ukl:Context="main" ukl:Format="double"><level class="para1" eId="d28e324"><num>(b)</num><content><p>section <ref href="#d28e102">30ZK</ref>;</p></content></level></quotedStructure><inline name="appendText">.</inline></mod></p></content></subsection></section></hcontainer></part></body></act></akomaNtoso>