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					<dc:identifier>http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2026/11/section/175</dc:identifier><dc:title>Finance Act 2026</dc:title><dc:language>en</dc:language><dc:publisher>Statute Law Database</dc:publisher><dc:modified>2026-07-21</dc:modified><dc:contributor>Expert Participation</dc:contributor><dct:valid>2026-07-14</dct:valid>
					
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					<ukm:PrimaryMetadata><ukm:DocumentClassification><ukm:DocumentCategory Value="primary"/><ukm:DocumentMainType Value="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct"/><ukm:DocumentStatus Value="revised"/></ukm:DocumentClassification><ukm:Year Value="2026"/><ukm:Number Value="11"/><ukm:EnactmentDate Date="2026-03-18"/><ukm:ISBN Value="9780105703150"/><ukm:UnappliedEffects><ukm:UnappliedEffect AffectedURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2026/11" AffectingNumber="331" AffectedClass="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/effect/key-5ef9ee6738743ce68dab734451989072" AffectingClass="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" RequiresApplied="true" AffectedNumber="11" AffectingEffectsExtent="E+W+S+N.I." AffectingProvisions="reg. 19" Row="6" Modified="2026-04-16T18:58:46Z" Type="excluded" AffectingYear="2026" AffectingURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2026/331" AffectedYear="2026" AffectedProvisions="Pt. 15" EffectId="key-5ef9ee6738743ce68dab734451989072"><ukm:AffectedTitle>Finance Act 2026</ukm:AffectedTitle><ukm:AffectedProvisions><ukm:Section xmlns:err="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/error" Ref="part-15" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2026/11/part/15" err:Ref="Section missing in legislation" Missing="true">Pt. 15</ukm:Section></ukm:AffectedProvisions><ukm:AffectingTitle>The Vaping Products (Production, Duty Stamps and Commencement) Regulations 2026</ukm:AffectingTitle><ukm:AffectingProvisions><ukm:Section Ref="regulation-19" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2026/331/regulation/19">reg. 19</ukm:Section></ukm:AffectingProvisions><ukm:CommencementAuthority><ukm:Section Ref="regulation-1-3" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2026/331/regulation/1/3">reg. 1(3)</ukm:Section></ukm:CommencementAuthority><ukm:InForceDates><ukm:InForce Applied="false" Date="2026-10-01" Qualification="wholly in force"/></ukm:InForceDates></ukm:UnappliedEffect><ukm:UnappliedEffect RequiresApplied="true" Row="5" AffectedNumber="11" AffectingURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2026/815" EffectId="key-676ce200a9c5af24715b592647e70eb6" AffectingNumber="815" AffectingYear="2026" Type="inserted" AffectingProvisions="reg. 2(a)" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/effect/uksi-2026-815-9bieymo6-5" AffectedClass="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" Created="2026-07-16T12:11:35Z" AffectingClass="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" AffectedProvisions="Sch. 20 para. 1(1)(ca)" AffectingEffectsExtent="E+W+S+N.I." AffectedURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2026/11" AffectedYear="2026"><ukm:AffectedTitle>Finance Act 2026</ukm:AffectedTitle><ukm:AffectedProvisions><ukm:Section Ref="schedule-20" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2026/11/schedule/20">Sch. 20 </ukm:Section><ukm:Section Ref="schedule-20-paragraph-1-1-ca" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2026/11/schedule/20/paragraph/1/1/ca" FoundRef="schedule-20-paragraph-1">para. 1(1)(ca)</ukm:Section></ukm:AffectedProvisions><ukm:AffectingTitle>The Finance Act 2026 (Registration of Tax Advisers) (Exceptions) Regulations 2026</ukm:AffectingTitle><ukm:AffectingProvisions><ukm:Section Ref="regulation-2-a" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2026/815/regulation/2/a">reg. 2(a)</ukm:Section></ukm:AffectingProvisions><ukm:CommencementAuthority><ukm:Section Ref="regulation-1" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2026/815/regulation/1">reg. 1</ukm:Section></ukm:CommencementAuthority><ukm:InForceDates><ukm:InForce Applied="false" Date="2026-08-17" Qualification="wholly in force"/></ukm:InForceDates></ukm:UnappliedEffect><ukm:UnappliedEffect Row="6" AffectedProvisions="Sch. 20 para. 1(1)(ea)(eb)" AffectingProvisions="reg. 2(b)" AffectedNumber="11" Type="inserted" AffectedClass="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" Created="2026-07-16T12:11:35Z" RequiresApplied="true" AffectingURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2026/815" EffectId="key-963f6dc7cda3dfbefb9e4ef51ff4e093" AffectedYear="2026" AffectingClass="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" AffectedURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2026/11" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/effect/uksi-2026-815-9bieymo6-6" AffectingYear="2026" AffectingNumber="815" AffectingEffectsExtent="E+W+S+N.I."><ukm:AffectedTitle>Finance Act 2026</ukm:AffectedTitle><ukm:AffectedProvisions><ukm:Section Ref="schedule-20" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2026/11/schedule/20">Sch. 20 </ukm:Section><ukm:Section Ref="schedule-20-paragraph-1-1-ea" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2026/11/schedule/20/paragraph/1/1/ea" FoundRef="schedule-20-paragraph-1">para. 1(1)(ea)</ukm:Section><ukm:Section Ref="schedule-20-paragraph-1-1-eb" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2026/11/schedule/20/paragraph/1/1/eb" FoundRef="schedule-20-paragraph-1">(eb)</ukm:Section></ukm:AffectedProvisions><ukm:AffectingTitle>The Finance Act 2026 (Registration of Tax Advisers) (Exceptions) Regulations 2026</ukm:AffectingTitle><ukm:AffectingProvisions><ukm:Section Ref="regulation-2-b" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2026/815/regulation/2/b">reg. 2(b)</ukm:Section></ukm:AffectingProvisions><ukm:CommencementAuthority><ukm:Section Ref="regulation-1" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2026/815/regulation/1">reg. 1</ukm:Section></ukm:CommencementAuthority><ukm:InForceDates><ukm:InForce Applied="false" Date="2026-08-17" Qualification="wholly in force"/></ukm:InForceDates></ukm:UnappliedEffect></ukm:UnappliedEffects></ukm:PrimaryMetadata>
					

                    
									 
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				</ukm:Metadata><Primary><Body DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2026/11/body" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2026/11/body" NumberOfProvisions="374" RestrictExtent="E+W+S+N.I." RestrictStartDate="2026-07-14"><Part DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2026/11/part/6" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2026/11/part/6" NumberOfProvisions="81" id="part-6" RestrictExtent="E+W+S+N.I." RestrictStartDate="2026-05-18"><Number>Part 6</Number><Title>Avoidance</Title><Chapter DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2026/11/part/6/chapter/2" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2026/11/part/6/chapter/2" NumberOfProvisions="11" id="part-6-chapter-2" RestrictExtent="E+W+S+N.I." RestrictStartDate="2026-03-18"><Number>Chapter 2</Number><Title>Promoter action notices</Title><Pblock DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2026/11/part/6/chapter/2/crossheading/sanctions" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2026/11/part/6/chapter/2/crossheading/sanctions" NumberOfProvisions="5" RestrictStartDate="2026-03-18" id="part-6-chapter-2-crossheading-sanctions" RestrictExtent="E+W+S+N.I."><Title>Sanctions</Title><P1group RestrictStartDate="2026-03-18" RestrictExtent="E+W+S+N.I."><Title>Reasonable excuse</Title><P1 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2026/11/section/175" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2026/11/section/175" id="section-175"><Pnumber>175</Pnumber><P1para><Text>For the purposes of <Span><InternalLink Ref="section-171" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2026/11/section/171" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2026/11/section/171">sections 171</InternalLink> and <InternalLink Ref="section-173" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2026/11/section/173" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2026/11/section/173">173</InternalLink></Span>—</Text><P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2026/11/section/175/a" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2026/11/section/175/a" id="section-175-a"><Pnumber>a</Pnumber><P3para><Text>an insufficiency of funds is not a reasonable excuse unless attributable to events outside the person’s control,</Text></P3para></P3><P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2026/11/section/175/b" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2026/11/section/175/b" id="section-175-b"><Pnumber>b</Pnumber><P3para><Text>if the person relies on any other person to do anything, that is not a reasonable excuse unless the first person took reasonable care to avoid the failure,</Text></P3para></P3><P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2026/11/section/175/c" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2026/11/section/175/c" id="section-175-c"><Pnumber>c</Pnumber><P3para><Text>if the person had a reasonable excuse for the failure but the excuse has ceased, the person is to be treated as having continued to have the excuse if the failure is remedied without unreasonable delay after the excuse ceased, and</Text></P3para></P3><P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2026/11/section/175/d" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2026/11/section/175/d" id="section-175-d"><Pnumber>d</Pnumber><P3para><Text>reliance on legal advice is to be taken automatically not to constitute a reasonable excuse if either—</Text><P4 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2026/11/section/175/d/i" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2026/11/section/175/d/i" id="section-175-d-i"><Pnumber>i</Pnumber><P4para><Text>the advice was not based on a full and accurate description of the facts, or</Text></P4para></P4><P4 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2026/11/section/175/d/ii" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2026/11/section/175/d/ii" id="section-175-d-ii"><Pnumber>ii</Pnumber><P4para><Text>the conclusions in the advice that the person relied upon were unreasonable.</Text></P4para></P4></P3para></P3></P1para></P1></P1group></Pblock></Chapter></Part></Body></Primary></Legislation>