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					<dc:identifier>http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2025/36/section/4</dc:identifier><dc:title>Employment Rights Act 2025</dc:title><dc:language>en</dc:language><dc:publisher>Statute Law Database</dc:publisher><dc:modified>2026-10-01</dc:modified><dc:contributor>Expert Participation</dc:contributor><dct:valid>2026-10-01</dct:valid>
					
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					<ukm:PrimaryMetadata><ukm:DocumentClassification><ukm:DocumentCategory Value="primary"/><ukm:DocumentMainType Value="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct"/><ukm:DocumentStatus Value="revised"/></ukm:DocumentClassification><ukm:Year Value="2025"/><ukm:Number Value="36"/><ukm:EnactmentDate Date="2025-12-18"/><ukm:ISBN Value="9780105703044"/></ukm:PrimaryMetadata>
					

                    
									<ukm:Notes><ukm:Note IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2025/36/notes"/><ukm:Alternatives><ukm:Alternative URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2025/36/pdfs/ukpgaen_20250036_en.pdf" Date="2026-03-02" Title="Explanatory Note" Size="2322645"/></ukm:Alternatives>       
								</ukm:Notes> 
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				</ukm:Metadata><Primary><Body DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2025/36/body" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2025/36/body" NumberOfProvisions="229" RestrictExtent="E+W+S+N.I." RestrictStartDate="2026-10-01"><Part DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2025/36/part/1" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2025/36/part/1" NumberOfProvisions="63" id="part-1" RestrictExtent="E+W+S+N.I." RestrictStartDate="2026-07-01"><Number>Part 1</Number><Title>Employment rights</Title><Pblock DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2025/36/part/1/crossheading/zero-hours-workers-etc" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2025/36/part/1/crossheading/zero-hours-workers-etc" NumberOfProvisions="37" id="part-1-crossheading-zero-hours-workers-etc" RestrictExtent="E+W+S" RestrictStartDate="2026-01-06"><Title>Zero hours workers, etc</Title><P1group RestrictExtent="E+W+S" RestrictStartDate="2026-01-06"><Title>Agency workers: guaranteed hours and rights relating to shifts</Title><P1 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2025/36/section/4" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2025/36/section/4" id="section-4">
<Pnumber><CommentaryRef Ref="key-20e96f08862acda89bebe67d0137c24e"/><CommentaryRef Ref="key-5292f4b16c778c489f65586d28e39844"/>4</Pnumber>
<P1para>
<P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2025/36/section/4/1" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2025/36/section/4/1" id="section-4-1">
<Pnumber>1</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>After section <InternalLink Ref="p03045">27BU</InternalLink> of the Employment Rights Act 1996 (inserted by section <InternalLink Ref="section-3" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2025/36/section/3" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2025/36/section/3">3</InternalLink>) insert—</Text>
<BlockAmendment Context="main" Format="double" TargetClass="primary" TargetSubClass="unknown">
<Chapter id="p03126">
<Number>Chapter 5</Number>
<Title>Agency workers: guaranteed hours and rights relating to shifts</Title>
<P1group>
<Title>Agency workers</Title>
<P1 id="p03128">
<Pnumber>27BV</Pnumber>
<P1para>
<P2 id="p03130">
<Pnumber>1</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>In this Part, “<Term>agency worker</Term>” means an individual—</Text>
<P3 id="p03133">
<Pnumber>a</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>who has a worker’s contract or an arrangement with a work-finding agency by virtue of which the individual is (or is to be) supplied to work for and under the supervision and direction of another person,</Text>
</P3para>
</P3>
<P3>
<Pnumber>b</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>who does not do (or is not to do) the work under a worker’s contract with the other person, and</Text>
</P3para>
</P3>
<P3>
<Pnumber>c</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>who is not (or is not to be) a party to a contract under which the individual undertakes to do the work for another party to the contract whose status is, by virtue of the contract, that of a client or customer of any profession or business undertaking carried on by the individual.</Text>
</P3para>
</P3>
</P2para>
</P2>
<P2>
<Pnumber>2</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>In this Part—</Text>
<P3>
<Pnumber>a</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>references to an agency worker include, where the context requires, a former agency worker, and</Text>
</P3para>
</P3>
<P3>
<Pnumber>b</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>where that is the case, references in relation to the agency worker to a work-finding agency, and references (however expressed) to a person for and under the supervision and direction of whom the agency worker works, are to be read accordingly.</Text>
</P3para>
</P3>
</P2para>
</P2>
<P2>
<Pnumber>3</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>An individual is an “<Term>agency worker</Term>” for the purposes of this Part—</Text>
<P3>
<Pnumber>a</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>whether the individual is (or is to be) supplied to work for and under the supervision and direction of another person—</Text>
<P4>
<Pnumber>i</Pnumber>
<P4para>
<Text>by the work-finding agency referred to in subsection <InternalLink Ref="p03130">(1)</InternalLink><InternalLink Ref="p03133">(a)</InternalLink>, or</Text>
</P4para>
</P4>
<P4>
<Pnumber>ii</Pnumber>
<P4para>
<Text>by a person other than the work-finding agency;</Text>
</P4para>
</P4>
</P3para>
</P3>
<P3>
<Pnumber>b</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>whether the individual is (or is to be) paid, for work done for and under the supervision and direction of another person—</Text>
<P4>
<Pnumber>i</Pnumber>
<P4para>
<Text>by the work-finding agency referred to in subsection <InternalLink Ref="p03130">(1)</InternalLink><InternalLink Ref="p03133">(a)</InternalLink>, or</Text>
</P4para>
</P4>
<P4>
<Pnumber>ii</Pnumber>
<P4para>
<Text>by a person other than the work-finding agency.</Text>
</P4para>
</P4>
</P3para>
</P3>
</P2para>
</P2>
<P2>
<Pnumber>4</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>In this Part, “<Term>work-finding agency</Term>” means a person carrying on the business (whether or not with a view to profit and whether or not in conjunction with any other business) of finding, or seeking to find, work for individuals to do for and under the supervision and direction of other persons (but not in the employment of those other persons).</Text>
</P2para>
</P2>
<P2>
<Pnumber>5</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>Part <InternalLink Ref="p15659">1</InternalLink> of Schedule <InternalLink Ref="p15655">A1</InternalLink> contains provision about guaranteed hours and agency workers.</Text>
</P2para>
</P2>
<P2>
<Pnumber>6</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>Part <InternalLink Ref="p16984">2</InternalLink> of Schedule <InternalLink Ref="p15655">A1</InternalLink> contains provision about rights of agency workers to reasonable notice in relation to shifts.</Text>
</P2para>
</P2>
<P2>
<Pnumber>7</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>Part <InternalLink Ref="p17334">3</InternalLink> of Schedule <InternalLink Ref="p15655">A1</InternalLink> contains provision about rights of agency workers to payment for shifts that are cancelled, moved or curtailed at short notice.</Text>
</P2para>
</P2>
</P1para>
</P1>
</P1group>
</Chapter>
</BlockAmendment>
</P2para>
</P2>
<P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2025/36/section/4/2" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2025/36/section/4/2" id="section-4-2">
<Pnumber>2</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>Schedule <InternalLink Ref="schedule-1" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2025/36/schedule/1" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2025/36/schedule/1">1</InternalLink> inserts Schedule <InternalLink Ref="p15655">A1</InternalLink> into the Employment Rights Act 1996.</Text>
</P2para>
</P2>
</P1para>
</P1></P1group></Pblock></Part></Body></Primary><Commentaries><Commentary Type="I" id="key-20e96f08862acda89bebe67d0137c24e"><Para><Text>S. 4  not in force at Royal Assent, see <CitationSubRef id="n936f808c8cfcd3a4" SectionRef="section-159-3" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2025/36/section/159/3" Operative="true">s. 159(3)</CitationSubRef></Text></Para></Commentary><Commentary id="key-5292f4b16c778c489f65586d28e39844" Type="I"><Para><Text><CitationSubRef SectionRef="section-4" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2025/36/section/4" id="c29hrdpv6-00082">S. 4</CitationSubRef> in force at 6.1.2026 for specified purposes by <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2026/3" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="2026" Number="3" Title="The Employment Rights Act 2025 (Commencement No. 1 and Transitional and Saving Provisions) Regulations 2026" id="c29hrdpv6-00083">S.I. 2026/3</Citation>, <CitationSubRef SectionRef="regulation-2-2-d" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2026/3/regulation/2/2/d" CitationRef="c29hrdpv6-00083" Operative="true" id="c29hrdpv6-00084">reg. 2(2)(d)</CitationSubRef></Text></Para></Commentary></Commentaries></Legislation>