<akomaNtoso xmlns:uk="https://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/UK-AKN" xmlns:ukl="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/legislation" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://docs.oasis-open.org/legaldocml/ns/akn/3.0" xsi:schemaLocation="http://docs.oasis-open.org/legaldocml/ns/akn/3.0 http://docs.oasis-open.org/legaldocml/akn-core/v1.0/cos01/part2-specs/schemas/akomantoso30.xsd"><act name="ukpga"><meta><identification source="#"><FRBRWork><FRBRthis value="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2025/36"/><FRBRuri value="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2025/36"/><FRBRdate date="2025-12-18" name="enacted"/><FRBRauthor href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/legislature/UnitedKingdomParliament"/><FRBRcountry value="GB-UKM"/><FRBRnumber value="36"/><FRBRname value="2025 c. 36"/><FRBRprescriptive value="true"/></FRBRWork><FRBRExpression><FRBRthis value="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2025/36/2026-04-07"/><FRBRuri value="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2025/36/2026-04-07"/><FRBRdate date="2026-04-07" name="validFrom"/><FRBRauthor href="#"/><FRBRlanguage language="eng"/></FRBRExpression><FRBRManifestation><FRBRthis value="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2025/36/2026-04-07/data.akn"/><FRBRuri value="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2025/36/2026-04-07/data.akn"/><FRBRdate date="2026-05-03+01:00" name="transform"/><FRBRauthor href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk"/><FRBRformat value="application/akn+xml"/></FRBRManifestation></identification><lifecycle source="#"><eventRef refersTo="#enactment" date="2025-12-18" eId="date-enacted" source="#"/><eventRef date="2026-04-06" eId="date-2026-04-06" source="#"/><eventRef date="2026-04-07" eId="date-2026-04-07" source="#"/></lifecycle><analysis source="#"><restrictions source="#"><restriction refersTo="#extent-e+w+s+ni" type="jurisdiction"/><restriction href="#body" refersTo="#extent-e+w+s+ni" type="jurisdiction"/><restriction href="#part-1" refersTo="#extent-e+w+s+ni" type="jurisdiction"/><restriction href="#part-1-crossheading-protection-from-harassment-and-discrimination" refersTo="#extent-e+w+s" type="jurisdiction"/><restriction href="#section-21" refersTo="#extent-e+w+s" type="jurisdiction"/><restriction refersTo="#period-from-2026-04-07" type="jurisdiction"/><restriction href="#body" refersTo="#period-from-2026-04-07" type="jurisdiction"/><restriction href="#part-1" refersTo="#period-from-2026-04-06" type="jurisdiction"/><restriction href="#part-1-crossheading-protection-from-harassment-and-discrimination" refersTo="#period-from-2026-04-06" type="jurisdiction"/></restrictions><otherAnalysis source=""><uk:status href="#section-21" refersTo="#status-prospective"/><uk:match href="#section-21" value="false"/><uk:commentary href="#section-21" refersTo="#key-f6b4e74c53043b3dd96bd2c4e96ea5c0"/></otherAnalysis></analysis><temporalData source="#"><temporalGroup eId="period-from-2026-04-06"><timeInterval start="#date-2026-04-06" refersTo="#"/></temporalGroup><temporalGroup eId="period-from-2026-04-07"><timeInterval start="#date-2026-04-07" refersTo="#"/></temporalGroup></temporalData><references source="#"><TLCEvent eId="enactment" href="" showAs="EnactmentDate"/><TLCLocation eId="extent-e+w+s+ni" href="/ontology/jurisdictions/uk.EnglandWalesScotlandNorthernIreland" showAs="E+W+S+N.I."/><TLCLocation eId="extent-e+w+s" href="/ontology/jurisdictions/uk.EnglandWalesScotlandNorthernIreland" showAs="E+W+S"/><TLCConcept eId="status-prospective" href="" showAs="Prospective"/><TLCTerm eId="term-third-party" href="/ontology/term/uk.third-party" showAs="third party"/></references><notes source="#"><note ukl:Name="Commentary" ukl:Type="I" class="commentary I" eId="key-f6b4e74c53043b3dd96bd2c4e96ea5c0" marker="I1"><p>S. 21  not in force at Royal Assent, see <ref eId="n97506cc2f4cd3955" class="subref operative" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2025/36/section/159/3">s. 159(3)</ref></p></note></notes><proprietary xmlns:ukm="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/metadata" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dct="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" source="#"><dc:identifier>http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2025/36/section/21</dc:identifier><dc:title>Employment Rights Act 2025</dc:title><dc:language>en</dc:language><dc:publisher>Statute Law Database</dc:publisher><dc:modified>2026-04-09</dc:modified><dc:contributor>Expert Participation</dc:contributor><dct:valid>2026-04-07</dct:valid><ukm:PrimaryMetadata><ukm:DocumentClassification><ukm:DocumentCategory Value="primary"/><ukm:DocumentMainType Value="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct"/><ukm:DocumentStatus Value="revised"/></ukm:DocumentClassification><ukm:Year Value="2025"/><ukm:Number Value="36"/><ukm:EnactmentDate Date="2025-12-18"/><ukm:ISBN Value="9780105703044"/></ukm:PrimaryMetadata><ukm:Notes><ukm:Note IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2025/36/notes"/><ukm:Alternatives><ukm:Alternative URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2025/36/pdfs/ukpgaen_20250036_en.pdf" Date="2026-03-02" Title="Explanatory Note" Size="2322645"/></ukm:Alternatives></ukm:Notes><ukm:Alternatives><ukm:Alternative URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2025/36/pdfs/ukpga_20250036_en.pdf" Date="2025-12-22" Size="3730191" Print="true"/></ukm:Alternatives><ukm:Statistics><ukm:TotalParagraphs Value="663"/><ukm:BodyParagraphs Value="229"/><ukm:ScheduleParagraphs Value="434"/><ukm:AttachmentParagraphs Value="0"/><ukm:TotalImages Value="1"/></ukm:Statistics></proprietary></meta><body eId="body"><part eId="part-1"><num>Part 1</num><heading>Employment rights</heading><hcontainer name="crossheading" ukl:Name="Pblock" eId="part-1-crossheading-protection-from-harassment-and-discrimination"><heading>Protection from harassment and discrimination</heading><section eId="section-21" uk:target="true"><num>21</num><heading>Harassment by third parties</heading><content><p><mod>In section 40 of the Equality Act 2010 (employees and applicants: harassment), after subsection (1) insert—<quotedStructure startQuote="“" endQuote="”" uk:context="body" uk:docName="ukpga" ukl:TargetClass="primary" ukl:TargetSubClass="unknown" ukl:Context="main" ukl:Format="double"><subsection><num>(1A)</num><content><p>An employer (A) must not permit a third party to harass a person (B) who is an employee of A.</p></content></subsection><subsection><num>(1B)</num><intro><p>For the purposes of subsection (1A), A permits a third party to harass B only if—</p></intro><level class="para1"><num>(a)</num><content><p>the third party harasses B in the course of B’s employment by A, and</p></content></level><level class="para1"><num>(b)</num><content><p>A failed to take all reasonable steps to prevent the third party from doing so.</p></content></level></subsection><subsection><num>(1C)</num><intro><p>In this section “<term refersTo="#term-third-party">third party</term>” means a person other than—</p></intro><level class="para1"><num>(a)</num><content><p>A, or</p></content></level><level class="para1"><num>(b)</num><content><p>an employee of A.</p></content></level></subsection></quotedStructure></mod></p></content></section></hcontainer></part></body></act></akomaNtoso>