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					<dc:identifier>http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2022/31/section/27</dc:identifier><dc:title>Health and Care Act 2022</dc:title><dc:language>en</dc:language><dc:publisher>Statute Law Database</dc:publisher><dc:modified>2025-11-18</dc:modified><dc:contributor>Expert Participation</dc:contributor><dct:valid>2025-07-07</dct:valid>
					
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				</ukm:Metadata><Primary><Body DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2022/31/body" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2022/31/body" NumberOfProvisions="322" NumberFormat="default" RestrictExtent="E+W+S+N.I." RestrictStartDate="2025-07-07"><Part DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2022/31/part/1" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2022/31/part/1" NumberOfProvisions="201" id="part-1" RestrictExtent="E+W" RestrictStartDate="2024-01-31"><Number>PART 1</Number><Title>Health service in England: integration, collaboration and other changes</Title><Pblock DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2022/31/part/1/crossheading/integrated-care-system-financial-controls" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2022/31/part/1/crossheading/integrated-care-system-financial-controls" NumberOfProvisions="16" id="part-1-crossheading-integrated-care-system-financial-controls" RestrictExtent="E+W" RestrictStartDate="2022-07-01"><Title>Integrated care system: financial controls</Title><P1group RestrictExtent="E+W" RestrictStartDate="2022-07-01"><Title>NHS England’s financial responsibilities</Title><P1 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2022/31/section/27" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2022/31/section/27" id="section-27"><Pnumber><CommentaryRef Ref="key-43d5cfe3d929c9b7de88bb6008e2e0af"/><CommentaryRef Ref="key-155c863b6296b7f5f8a311fc5d1bb6ae"/>27</Pnumber><P1para><Text>For sections 223C to 223E of the National Health Service Act 2006 substitute—</Text><BlockAmendment Context="main" Format="double" TargetClass="primary" TargetSubClass="unknown"><P1group id="p00361"><Title>Financial duties of NHS England: expenditure</Title><P1><Pnumber>223C</Pnumber><P1para><P2 id="p00362"><Pnumber>1</Pnumber><P2para><Text>NHS England must exercise its functions with a view to ensuring that expenditure incurred by the following bodies in a financial year (taken together) does not exceed the aggregate of any sums received by them in the year—</Text><P3 id="p00363"><Pnumber>a</Pnumber><P3para><Text>NHS England;</Text></P3para></P3><P3 id="p00364"><Pnumber>b</Pnumber><P3para><Text>integrated care boards.</Text></P3para></P3></P2para></P2><P2 id="p00365"><Pnumber>2</Pnumber><P2para><Text>The Secretary of State may by direction—</Text><P3><Pnumber>a</Pnumber><P3para><Text>specify descriptions of expenditure that are, or are not, to be treated for the purposes of this section as expenditure incurred by a body, or expenditure incurred by it in a particular financial year;</Text></P3para></P3><P3 id="p00366"><Pnumber>b</Pnumber><P3para><Text>specify descriptions of sums that are, or are not, to be treated for the purposes of this section as having been received by a body, or as having been received by it in a particular financial year;</Text></P3para></P3><P3><Pnumber>c</Pnumber><P3para><Text>provide for sums received by NHS England under section 223B in a year but not spent to be treated for the purposes of this section as expenditure incurred by it in a particular financial year;</Text></P3para></P3><P3><Pnumber>d</Pnumber><P3para><Text>provide for sums received by an integrated care board under section 223G in a year but not spent to be treated for the purposes of this section as expenditure incurred by it in a particular financial year.</Text></P3para></P3></P2para></P2><P2><Pnumber>3</Pnumber><P2para><Text>For the purposes of this section any sum allotted to NHS England for a year under section 223B is to be treated as received by it in that year (subject to any direction under subsection (2)(b)).</Text></P2para></P2></P1para></P1></P1group><P1group><Title>NHS England: banking facilities</Title><P1><Pnumber>223CA</Pnumber><P1para><Text>The Secretary of State may by direction require NHS England to use banking facilities specified in the direction for any purposes so specified.</Text></P1para></P1></P1group><P1group id="p00367"><Title>Financial duties of NHS England: controls on total resource use</Title><P1><Pnumber>223D</Pnumber><P1para><P2 id="p00368"><Pnumber>1</Pnumber><P2para><Text>NHS England must exercise its functions with a view to ensuring that, in respect of each financial year—</Text><P3 id="p00369"><Pnumber>a</Pnumber><P3para><Text>total capital resource use does not exceed the limit specified in a direction by the Secretary of State;</Text></P3para></P3><P3 id="p00370"><Pnumber>b</Pnumber><P3para><Text>total revenue resource use does not exceed the limit specified in a direction by the Secretary of State.</Text></P3para></P3></P2para></P2><P2 id="p00371"><Pnumber>2</Pnumber><P2para><Text>In subsection (1) “total capital resource use” and “<Term>total revenue resource use</Term>” means the use of capital resources or (as the case may be) revenue resources by relevant NHS bodies, other than use that consists of the transfer of resources between relevant NHS bodies.</Text></P2para></P2><P2><Pnumber>3</Pnumber><P2para><Text>In subsection (2) “<Term>relevant NHS bodies</Term>” means—</Text><P3><Pnumber>a</Pnumber><P3para><Text>NHS England,</Text></P3para></P3><P3><Pnumber>b</Pnumber><P3para><Text>integrated care boards,</Text></P3para></P3><P3><Pnumber>c</Pnumber><P3para><Text>NHS trusts established under section 25, and</Text></P3para></P3><P3><Pnumber>d</Pnumber><P3para><Text>NHS foundation trusts.</Text></P3para></P3></P2para></P2><P2><Pnumber>4</Pnumber><P2para><Text>A direction under subsection (1)(a) or (b) specifying a limit in relation to a financial year may be varied by a subsequent direction only if—</Text><P3><Pnumber>a</Pnumber><P3para><Text>NHS England agrees to the change,</Text></P3para></P3><P3><Pnumber>b</Pnumber><P3para><Text>a parliamentary general election takes place, or</Text></P3para></P3><P3><Pnumber>c</Pnumber><P3para><Text>the Secretary of State considers that there are exceptional circumstances which make the variation necessary.</Text></P3para></P3></P2para></P2><P2><Pnumber>5</Pnumber><P2para><Text>The Secretary of State must publish and lay before Parliament any directions under this section.</Text></P2para></P2><P2><Pnumber>6</Pnumber><P2para><Text>Any reference in this Chapter to the use of capital resources or revenue resources is a reference to their expenditure, consumption or reduction in value.</Text></P2para></P2></P1para></P1></P1group><P1group><Title>Financial duties of NHS England: additional controls on resource use</Title><P1><Pnumber>223E</Pnumber><P1para><P2 id="p00372"><Pnumber>1</Pnumber><P2para><Text>The Secretary of State may direct NHS England to ensure—</Text><P3><Pnumber>a</Pnumber><P3para><Text>that relevant capital resource use in a financial year which is attributable to matters specified in the direction does not exceed an amount so specified;</Text></P3para></P3><P3><Pnumber>b</Pnumber><P3para><Text>that relevant revenue resource use in a financial year which is attributable to matters specified in the direction does not exceed an amount so specified.</Text></P3para></P3></P2para></P2><P2 id="p00373"><Pnumber>2</Pnumber><P2para><Text>In subsection (1) “relevant capital resource use” and “<Term>relevant revenue resource use</Term>” means the use of capital resources or (as the case may be) revenue resources by NHS England and integrated care boards.</Text></P2para></P2><P2><Pnumber>3</Pnumber><P2para><Text>The Secretary of State may direct NHS England to ensure that NHS England’s use of revenue resources in a financial year which is attributable to such matters relating to administration as are specified in the direction does not exceed an amount so specified.</Text></P2para></P2></P1para></P1></P1group></BlockAmendment></P1para></P1></P1group></Pblock></Part></Body></Primary><Commentaries><Commentary id="key-155c863b6296b7f5f8a311fc5d1bb6ae" Type="I"><Para><Text><CitationSubRef id="co2tmsj84-00409" SectionRef="section-27" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2022/31/section/27">S. 27</CitationSubRef> in force at 1.7.2022 by <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2022/734" id="co2tmsj84-00410" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="2022" Number="734" Title="The Health and Care Act 2022 (Commencement No. 2 and Transitional and Saving Provision) Regulations 2022">S.I. 2022/734</Citation>, <CitationSubRef CitationRef="co2tmsj84-00410" id="co2tmsj84-00411" SectionRef="regulation-2-a" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2022/734/regulation/2/a">reg. 2(a)</CitationSubRef>, <CitationSubRef CitationRef="co2tmsj84-00410" id="co2tmsj84-00412" SectionRef="schedule" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2022/734/schedule" Operative="true">Sch.</CitationSubRef> (with <CitationSubRef CitationRef="co2tmsj84-00410" id="co2tmsj84-00413" SectionRef="regulation-13" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2022/734/regulation/13">regs. 13</CitationSubRef>, <CitationSubRef CitationRef="co2tmsj84-00410" id="co2tmsj84-00414" SectionRef="regulation-29" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2022/734/regulation/29">29</CitationSubRef>, <CitationSubRef CitationRef="co2tmsj84-00410" id="co2tmsj84-00415" SectionRef="regulation-34" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2022/734/regulation/34">34</CitationSubRef>)</Text></Para></Commentary><Commentary Type="I" id="key-43d5cfe3d929c9b7de88bb6008e2e0af"><Para><Text>S. 27 not in force at Royal Assent, see <CitationSubRef id="nd74c01941518ea90" SectionRef="section-186-6" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2022/31/section/186/6" Operative="true">s. 186(6)</CitationSubRef></Text></Para></Commentary></Commentaries></Legislation>