Part 3Building Act 1984
Building control authorities and building regulations
I1I233Building regulations
In Schedule 1 to the Building Act 1984 (building regulations) after paragraph 1 insert—
1AProcedural requirements etc: general
1
Building regulations may make provision about the procedure that may or must be followed in relation to any work.
2
The regulations may in particular make provision for and in connection with—
a
the giving of notices;
b
the making of applications to building control authorities;
c
the giving or receipt of certificates;
d
requiring a prescribed person, in prescribed circumstances, to consult such other person as may be prescribed.
3
The regulations may—
a
confer on a building control authority a power to require a person to notify the authority of specified matters by the specified time;
b
provide that in prescribed circumstances an application is treated as granted or is treated as refused;
c
make provision about the effect of the grant of an application;
d
make provision about the effect of certificates;
e
require a person consulted to give a substantive response to the consultation before the end of a prescribed period.
4
In sub-paragraph (3)(a) “specified” means specified by the building control authority.
1BApplications for building control approval
1
Building regulations may in particular make provision for and in connection with applications for building control approval (including approval of changes to anything that has already been approved).
2
“Building control approval”—
a
in relation to any work, means the approval by the building control authority of—
i
plans of the work, and
ii
such other documents, relating to compliance with any provision of building regulations, as may be prescribed (or, in a case within sub-paragraph (5), as are provided to the authority);
b
in relation to a change to a relevant document, means the approval by the authority of the change.
3
Building regulations may—
a
confer on building control authorities a power, with the consent of the applicant—
i
to impose requirements (including in particular requirements of a kind mentioned in sub-paragraph (4)) when granting an application;
ii
to vary requirements;
b
make provision about the cases in which an application for approval of a change must be made (including provision conferring on building control authorities a power to specify the circumstances in which such an application must be made).
4
The requirements referred to in sub-paragraph (3)(a) are—
a
a requirement relating to the provision of a revised version of a specified relevant document;
b
a requirement that the work does not proceed beyond a specified stage unless a specified relevant document has been given to, and approved by, the building control authority.
5
Building regulations may provide that in prescribed cases—
a
an application may be made to the authority for approval of the plans and such other relevant documents as the applicant considers appropriate, and
b
the authority may refuse the application if the applicant does not, on request, provide it with a specified relevant document.
6
In this paragraph—
a
“relevant document” means—
i
the plans mentioned in sub-paragraph (2)(a)(i), or
ii
a document prescribed for the purposes of sub-paragraph (2)(a)(ii);
b
“specified” means specified by the building control authority;
c
a reference to a change to a document includes the replacement of it.
1CCertificates: approved schemes
1
Building regulations may in particular make provision for and in connection with certificates that are given—
a
by a member of a scheme that is approved,
b
in accordance with the scheme, and
c
in accordance with any prescribed requirement relating to the provision of insurance cover in respect of work to which the certificate relates.
2
Building regulations may make provision for and in connection with—
a
the approval of schemes by the appropriate national authority or a person designated by that authority;
b
the suspension or withdrawal of approvals (including provision about appeals to the appropriate court or tribunal against the suspension or withdrawal of approvals).
3
The regulations may in particular provide that a scheme may be approved (and may remain approved) only if prescribed requirements relating to the provision of insurance cover are complied with.
4
The regulations may provide—
a
that an approval has effect for a particular period (including a period specified in the approval), or
b
that an approval has effect until it is suspended or withdrawn.
5
The requirements relating to insurance cover that may be prescribed include in particular a requirement that insurance cover is provided through a scheme of insurance approved by the appropriate national authority or a person designated by that authority.
1DObtaining, keeping and giving information and documents
1
Building regulations may, in relation to any work, make provision about—
a
obtaining information or documents;
b
creating documents;
c
keeping information or documents;
d
giving information or documents.
2
The regulations may in particular—
a
provide that information or documents must be given or kept in accordance with prescribed standards;
b
impose requirements as regards keeping information or documents up to date;
c
confer on building control authorities or other prescribed persons a power, in prescribed circumstances, to require a person to give information to them.
3
Where building regulations provide that any information or document must be given, they may make provision about the admissibility in any criminal proceedings of the information or document.
1EReporting requirements: duty to establish and operate system
1
This paragraph applies where building regulations made by virtue of paragraph 1D require a person to give information—
a
in relation to work in England, to the regulator;
b
in relation to work in Wales, to the building control authority.
2
For the purpose of facilitating and securing compliance with any such requirement, the regulations may—
a
require a prescribed person to establish and operate a system for the giving of prescribed information to such person as may be prescribed, and
b
make provision about such systems.
1FForm and content of documents etc
1
Where building regulations provide that any document must or may be given, they may make provision about—
a
the form and content of the document;
b
the information and other documents that must accompany it;
c
the way in which the document, and anything that is to accompany it, is to be given.
2
Where building regulations provide that any information must or may be given, they may make provision about the way in which it is to be given.
3
Building regulations may provide that any of the matters mentioned in paragraphs (a) to (c) of sub-paragraph (1), or in sub-paragraph (2), are to be specified in a direction made and published in accordance with the regulations.
4
Building regulations may provide that—
a
a prescribed application must be accompanied by such prescribed documents as the applicant considers appropriate, and
b
the building control authority may refuse the application if the applicant does not, on request, provide it with a document of a kind prescribed for the purposes of paragraph (a) in relation to the application.
1GInspection, testing etc
1
Building regulations may make provision for and in connection with—
a
the inspection and testing of work;
b
the inspection and testing of buildings;
c
the inspection and testing of services, fittings and equipment provided in connection with buildings;
d
the taking of samples.
2
The regulations may in particular—
a
prohibit the covering up of any work, for a prescribed period after a prescribed or specified event;
b
provide for the cutting into or laying open of any work or building, or the pulling down of any work.
3
In sub-paragraph (2)(a) “specified” means specified by the building control authority.
1HApplications to building control authorities: extension of period by agreement
Building regulations may provide that any prescribed period for the doing of a thing by a building control authority in connection with an application made to it may be extended by agreement between the authority and the applicant.
1IAppeals
1
Building regulations may make provision for and in connection with appeals against decisions made under, or under an instrument made under, Part 1, 2 or 2A of this Act.
2
The regulations may confer, in respect of a prescribed decision—
a
in relation to England—
i
a right to appeal to the regulator or the tribunal, and
ii
in the case of an appeal to the regulator, a right of appeal to the tribunal against the decision of the regulator made on appeal;
b
in relation to Wales—
i
a right to appeal to the Welsh Ministers or a magistrates’ court, and
ii
in the case of an appeal to the Welsh Ministers, a right of appeal to a magistrates’ court or a right of appeal to the High Court, against the decision of the Welsh Ministers made on appeal.
3
The provision that may be made in connection with appeals includes provision about a right of appeal conferred by Part 1, 2 or 2A.
4
The regulations may in particular make provision about—
a
the grounds upon which an appeal may be made;
b
the period within which an appeal must be made;
c
the way in which any appeal is to be made;
d
the powers of the court, tribunal or other person determining the appeal (including provision conferring a power to give directions and, in the case of the regulator or Welsh Ministers, powers in respect of costs).
5
In respect of appeals to the regulator or the Welsh Ministers, the regulations may make provision about procedural matters (including provision conferring a discretion as to the procedure to be adopted).
6
In respect of appeals to the Welsh Ministers, the regulations may in particular make provision for and in connection with the Welsh Ministers appointing a person to determine the appeal (including provision conferring functions on that person and providing that their decision is treated as the decision of the Welsh Ministers).