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					<dc:identifier>http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2018/30/section/38/enacted</dc:identifier><dc:title>Ivory Act 2018</dc:title><dc:language>en</dc:language><dc:publisher>King's Printer of Acts of Parliament</dc:publisher><dc:modified>2018-12-20</dc:modified>
					
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					<atom:link rel="http://purl.org/dc/terms/tableOfContents" hreflang="en" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2018/30/contents/enacted" title="Table of Contents"/>
					
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</ukm:DocumentClassification><ukm:Year Value="2018"/><ukm:Number Value="30"/><ukm:EnactmentDate Date="2018-12-20"/><ukm:ISBN Value="9780105700302"/></ukm:PrimaryMetadata>
					

                    
									<ukm:Notes><ukm:Note IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/30/notes"/><ukm:Alternatives><ukm:Alternative URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2018/30/pdfs/ukpgaen_20180030_en.pdf" Date="2019-01-11" Title="Explanatory Note" Size="2693300"/></ukm:Alternatives>       
								</ukm:Notes> 
					<ukm:Alternatives><ukm:Alternative URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2018/30/pdfs/ukpga_20180030_en.pdf" Date="2018-12-21" Size="584499"/></ukm:Alternatives>
					
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				</ukm:Metadata><Primary><Body DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2018/30/body/enacted" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/30/body" NumberOfProvisions="44" NumberFormat="default"><Pblock DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2018/30/crossheading/general/enacted" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/30/crossheading/general" NumberOfProvisions="11" id="crossheading-general"><Title>General</Title><P1group><Title>Meaning of other expressions</Title><P1 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2018/30/section/38/enacted" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/30/section/38" id="section-38">
<Pnumber>38</Pnumber>
<P1para>
<P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2018/30/section/38/1/enacted" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/30/section/38/1" id="section-38-1">
<Pnumber>1</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>In this Act—</Text>
<UnorderedList Decoration="none" Class="Definition">
<ListItem>
<Para>
<Text>“accredited civilian officer” has the meaning given by section 22<InternalLink id="i00099" Ref="section-22-2" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/30/section/22/2" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2018/30/section/22/2/enacted">(2)</InternalLink>;</Text>
</Para>
</ListItem>
<ListItem>
<Para>
<Text>“the appropriate court” has the meaning given by section 30<InternalLink id="i00100" Ref="section-30-8" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/30/section/30/8" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2018/30/section/30/8/enacted">(8)</InternalLink>;</Text>
</Para>
</ListItem>
<ListItem>
<Para>
<Text>“the appropriate national authority” has the meaning given by section 39<InternalLink id="i00101" Ref="section-39-2" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/30/section/39/2" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2018/30/section/39/2/enacted">(2)</InternalLink> and <InternalLink id="i00102" Ref="section-39-3" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/30/section/39/3" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2018/30/section/39/3/enacted">(3)</InternalLink>;</Text>
</Para>
</ListItem>
<ListItem>
<Para>
<Text>“dealing” has the meaning given by section 1<InternalLink id="i00103" Ref="section-1-2" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/30/section/1/2" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2018/30/section/1/2/enacted">(2)</InternalLink> to <InternalLink id="i00104" Ref="section-1-4" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/30/section/1/4" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2018/30/section/1/4/enacted">(4)</InternalLink>;</Text>
</Para>
</ListItem>
<ListItem>
<Para>
<Text>“designated customs official” means a person—</Text>
<OrderedList Decoration="parens" Type="alpha">
<ListItem>
<Para>
<Text>designated as a general customs official under section 3(1) of the Borders, Citizenship and Immigration Act 2009, or</Text>
</Para>
</ListItem>
<ListItem>
<Para>
<Text>designated as a customs revenue official under section 11(1) of that Act;</Text>
</Para>
</ListItem>
</OrderedList>
</Para>
</ListItem>
<ListItem>
<Para>
<Text>“designated <Acronym Expansion="Notional Chargeable Amount">NCA</Acronym> officer” means a National Crime Agency officer designated under section 10 of the Crime and Courts Act 2013 as a person having either or both of the following—</Text>
<OrderedList Decoration="parens" Type="alpha">
<ListItem>
<Para>
<Text>the powers and privileges of a constable;</Text>
</Para>
</ListItem>
<ListItem>
<Para>
<Text>the powers of an officer of Revenue and Customs;</Text>
</Para>
</ListItem>
</OrderedList>
</Para>
</ListItem>
<ListItem>
<Para>
<Text>“exemption certificate” has the meaning given by section 2<InternalLink id="i00105" Ref="section-2-1" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/30/section/2/1" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2018/30/section/2/1/enacted">(1)</InternalLink>;</Text>
</Para>
</ListItem>
<ListItem>
<Para>
<Text>“justice” means—</Text>
<OrderedList Decoration="parens" Type="alpha">
<ListItem>
<Para>
<Text>in England and Wales, a justice of the peace;</Text>
</Para>
</ListItem>
<ListItem>
<Para>
<Text>in Scotland, a sheriff or summary sheriff or a justice of the peace;</Text>
</Para>
</ListItem>
<ListItem>
<Para>
<Text>in Northern Ireland, a lay magistrate;</Text>
</Para>
</ListItem>
</OrderedList>
</Para>
</ListItem>
<ListItem>
<Para>
<Text>“the Northern Ireland department” means the Department of Agriculture, Environment and Rural Affairs in Northern Ireland;</Text>
</Para>
</ListItem>
<ListItem>
<Para>
<Text>“police officer” has the meaning given by section 30<InternalLink id="i00106" Ref="section-30-8" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/30/section/30/8" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2018/30/section/30/8/enacted">(8)</InternalLink>;</Text>
</Para>
</ListItem>
<ListItem>
<Para>
<Text>“police or customs officer” has the meaning given by section 14<InternalLink id="i00107" Ref="section-14-4" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/30/section/14/4" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2018/30/section/14/4/enacted">(4)</InternalLink>;</Text>
</Para>
</ListItem>
<ListItem>
<Para>
<Text>“pre-1918”, “pre-1947” and “pre-1975” are to be read in accordance with subsections <InternalLink id="i00108" Ref="section-38-2" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/30/section/38/2" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2018/30/section/38/2/enacted">(2)</InternalLink> and <InternalLink id="i00109" Ref="section-38-3" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/30/section/38/3" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2018/30/section/38/3/enacted">(3)</InternalLink>;</Text>
</Para>
</ListItem>
<ListItem>
<Para>
<Text>“premises” has the meaning given by section 17<InternalLink id="i00110" Ref="section-17-7" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/30/section/17/7" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2018/30/section/17/7/enacted">(7)</InternalLink>;</Text>
</Para>
</ListItem>
<ListItem>
<Para>
<Text>“prescribed institution” has the meaning given by section 2<InternalLink id="i00111" Ref="section-2-5" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/30/section/2/5" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2018/30/section/2/5/enacted">(5)</InternalLink>;</Text>
</Para>
</ListItem>
<ListItem>
<Para>
<Text>“the prohibition” means the prohibition in section 1;</Text>
</Para>
</ListItem>
<ListItem>
<Para>
<Text>“relevant evidence” has the meaning given by 14<InternalLink id="i00112" Ref="section-14-4" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/30/section/14/4" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2018/30/section/14/4/enacted">(4)</InternalLink>;</Text>
</Para>
</ListItem>
<ListItem>
<Para>
<Text>“relevant offence” has the meaning given by 14<InternalLink id="i00113" Ref="section-14-4" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/30/section/14/4" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2018/30/section/14/4/enacted">(4)</InternalLink>;</Text>
</Para>
</ListItem>
<ListItem>
<Para>
<Text>“search warrant” means a warrant under section 17;</Text>
</Para>
</ListItem>
<ListItem>
<Para>
<Text>“vessel” is to be read in accordance with subsection <InternalLink id="i00114" Ref="section-38-4" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/30/section/38/4" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2018/30/section/38/4/enacted">(4)</InternalLink>.</Text>
</Para>
</ListItem>
</UnorderedList>
</P2para>
</P2>
<P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2018/30/section/38/2/enacted" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/30/section/38/2" id="section-38-2">
<Pnumber>2</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>An item that is made of ivory, or has ivory in it, is “pre-1918”, “pre-1947” or “pre-1975” if the item was made before the relevant date (see subsection <InternalLink id="i00115" Ref="section-38-3" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/30/section/38/3" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2018/30/section/38/3/enacted">(3)</InternalLink>) and either—</Text>
<P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2018/30/section/38/2/a/enacted" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/30/section/38/2/a" id="section-38-2-a">
<Pnumber>a</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>no ivory was added to the item on or after the relevant date, or</Text>
</P3para>
</P3>
<P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2018/30/section/38/2/b/enacted" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/30/section/38/2/b" id="section-38-2-b">
<Pnumber>b</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>any ivory added to the item on or after the relevant date—</Text>
<P4 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2018/30/section/38/2/b/i/enacted" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/30/section/38/2/b/i" id="section-38-2-b-i">
<Pnumber>i</Pnumber>
<P4para>
<Text>was taken from its animal source before 1 January 1975, and</Text>
</P4para>
</P4>
<P4 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2018/30/section/38/2/b/ii/enacted" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/30/section/38/2/b/ii" id="section-38-2-b-ii">
<Pnumber>ii</Pnumber>
<P4para>
<Text>was added to the item for the purpose of restoring it.</Text>
</P4para>
</P4>
</P3para>
</P3>
</P2para>
</P2>
<P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2018/30/section/38/3/enacted" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/30/section/38/3" id="section-38-3">
<Pnumber>3</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>The “relevant date” is—</Text>
<P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2018/30/section/38/3/a/enacted" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/30/section/38/3/a" id="section-38-3-a">
<Pnumber>a</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>1 January 1918 for a pre-1918 item;</Text>
</P3para>
</P3>
<P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2018/30/section/38/3/b/enacted" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/30/section/38/3/b" id="section-38-3-b">
<Pnumber>b</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>3 March 1947 for a pre-1947 item;</Text>
</P3para>
</P3>
<P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2018/30/section/38/3/c/enacted" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/30/section/38/3/c" id="section-38-3-c">
<Pnumber>c</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>1 January 1975 for a pre-1975 item.</Text>
</P3para>
</P3>
</P2para>
</P2>
<P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2018/30/section/38/4/enacted" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/30/section/38/4" id="section-38-4">
<Pnumber>4</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>A reference to a vessel includes a reference to—</Text>
<P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2018/30/section/38/4/a/enacted" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/30/section/38/4/a" id="section-38-4-a">
<Pnumber>a</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>a ship or boat or any other description of vessel used in navigation, and</Text>
</P3para>
</P3>
<P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2018/30/section/38/4/b/enacted" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/30/section/38/4/b" id="section-38-4-b">
<Pnumber>b</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>a hovercraft, submersible craft or other floating craft,</Text>
</P3para>
</P3>
<Text>but does not include a reference to anything that permanently rests on, or is permanently attached to, the sea bed.</Text>
</P2para>
</P2>
</P1para>
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