Localism Act 2011 Explanatory Notes

New sections 225F to 225J: Power to remedy defacement of premises

330.New section 225F allows local planning authorities in England to take action against signs (graffiti) which it considers to be detrimental to the amenity of the area or offensive. The authority may serve a notice on the occupier of the premises requiring them to remove or obliterate the sign allowing at least 14 days to comply. If there appears to be no occupier, the authority may fix the notice to the surface. If action is not taken within the time specified, the authority may take the action itself and recover its expenses from the person who should have done it. Expenses cannot be recovered if the surface is on, within the curtilage of, or forms part of the curtilage boundary of, a dwellinghouse.

331.New sections 225G and 225H provide that the local planning authority must give 28 days’ notice of their intention to serve a notice under new section 225F on the owners of letter boxes and bus shelters and other street furniture.

332.There is a right of appeal to the magistrates’ court against a section 225F notice. However, in proceedings for cost recovery the applicant cannot raise any issue that they could have raised in an appeal against the notice.

333.New section 225J enables the local planning authority to remove signs at the request of the owner or occupier of premises at that person’s expense.

334.New section 225K modifies the provisions to enter land and do works to remove hoardings, fly-posters or graffiti so far as they apply to the operational land of transport statutory undertakers (except airports). The power can only be exercised if the local planning authority has given 28 days’ notice of its intention to do so. The statutory undertaker can serve a counter-notice which, on safety or operational grounds or to protect other works or apparatus, would impose conditions on the taking of the action. The statutory undertaker can also prevent the action being taken.

335.Section 127 replaces provisions of certain London Local Authorities Acts that apply only in relation to London with provisions that apply throughout England.

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