<Legislation xmlns="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/legislation" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2010/4" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2010/4" NumberOfProvisions="2843" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/legislation http://www.legislation.gov.uk/schema/legislation.xsd" SchemaVersion="1.0" RestrictExtent="E+W+S+N.I." RestrictStartDate="2026-03-18"><ukm:Metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dct="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xmlns:ukm="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/metadata">
					<dc:identifier>http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2010/4/section/95</dc:identifier><dc:title>Corporation Tax Act 2010</dc:title><dc:description>An Act to restate, with minor changes, certain enactments relating to corporation tax and certain enactments relating to company distributions; and for connected purposes.</dc:description><dc:type>text</dc:type><dc:format>text/xml</dc:format><dc:language>en</dc:language><dc:publisher>Statute Law Database</dc:publisher><dc:modified>2026-05-20</dc:modified><dc:contributor>Expert Participation</dc:contributor><dct:valid>2026-03-18</dct:valid>
					
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					<ukm:PrimaryMetadata><ukm:DocumentClassification><ukm:DocumentCategory Value="primary"/><ukm:DocumentMainType Value="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct"/><ukm:DocumentStatus Value="revised"/></ukm:DocumentClassification><ukm:Year Value="2010"/><ukm:Number Value="4"/><ukm:EnactmentDate Date="2010-03-03"/><ukm:ISBN Value="9780105404101"/><ukm:UnappliedEffects><ukm:UnappliedEffect AffectingClass="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" AffectingURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2010/13" AffectingEffectsExtent="E+W+S+N.I." AffectedNumber="4" AffectingYear="2010" AffectedExtent="E+W+S+N.I." AffectedProvisions="s. 658(1)(d)(e)" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/effect/key-850ebc557496a8d25a591a9f6240da09" Notes="This amendment not applied to legislation.gov.uk. Sch. 6 para. 31 omitted (retrospective to 6.4.2010) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 52(2) (3)" AffectingNumber="13" RequiresApplied="false" AffectedYear="2010" AffectedURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2010/4" AppliedModified="2017-01-05T17:15:23.786Z" EffectId="key-850ebc557496a8d25a591a9f6240da09" AffectingProvisions="Sch. 6 para. 31" AffectedClass="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" Type="inserted" Modified="2023-10-10T08:58:22Z" Row="1489"><ukm:AffectedTitle>Corporation Tax Act 2010</ukm:AffectedTitle><ukm:AffectedProvisions><ukm:Section Ref="section-658-1-d" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2010/4/section/658/1/d" FoundRef="section-658">s. 658(1)(d)</ukm:Section><ukm:Section Ref="section-658-1-e" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2010/4/section/658/1/e" FoundRef="section-658">(e)</ukm:Section></ukm:AffectedProvisions><ukm:AffectingTitle>Finance Act 2010</ukm:AffectingTitle><ukm:AffectingProvisions><ukm:Section Ref="schedule-6" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2010/13/schedule/6">Sch. 6 </ukm:Section><ukm:Section Ref="schedule-6-paragraph-31" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2010/13/schedule/6/paragraph/31">para. 31</ukm:Section></ukm:AffectingProvisions><ukm:CommencementAuthority><ukm:Section Ref="schedule-6" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2010/13/schedule/6">Sch. 6 </ukm:Section><ukm:Section Ref="schedule-6-paragraph-35" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2010/13/schedule/6/paragraph/35">para. 35</ukm:Section></ukm:CommencementAuthority><ukm:InForceDates><ukm:InForce Date="2010-04-06" Qualification="retrospective"/></ukm:InForceDates></ukm:UnappliedEffect><ukm:UnappliedEffect AffectedClass="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" AffectingEffectsExtent="E+W+S+N.I." AffectingProvisions="Sch. 2 para. 14(7)" RequiresApplied="true" AffectingClass="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" AffectedProvisions="s. 357CHA" AffectingURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2024/3" Type="omitted" AffectingYear="2024" AffectedYear="2010" AffectedURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2010/4" Modified="2024-10-29T07:48:20Z" EffectId="key-58611fa511ce0dce287c159f0a84319a" Row="326" AffectingNumber="3" AffectedNumber="4" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/effect/key-58611fa511ce0dce287c159f0a84319a"><ukm:AffectedTitle>Corporation Tax Act 2010</ukm:AffectedTitle><ukm:AffectedProvisions><ukm:Section Ref="section-357" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2010/4/section/357">s. 357</ukm:Section><ukm:Section Ref="section-357-chapter-A" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2010/4/section/357/chapter/A" FoundRef="section-357">CHA</ukm:Section></ukm:AffectedProvisions><ukm:AffectingTitle>Finance Act 2024</ukm:AffectingTitle><ukm:AffectingProvisions><ukm:Section Ref="schedule-2" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2024/3/schedule/2">Sch. 2 </ukm:Section><ukm:Section Ref="schedule-2-paragraph-14-7" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2024/3/schedule/2/paragraph/14/7">para. 14(7)</ukm:Section></ukm:AffectingProvisions><ukm:CommencementAuthority><ukm:Section Ref="schedule-2" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2024/3/schedule/2">Sch. 2 </ukm:Section><ukm:Section Ref="schedule-2-paragraph-16-2" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2024/3/schedule/2/paragraph/16/2">para. 16(2)</ukm:Section></ukm:CommencementAuthority><ukm:InForceDates><ukm:InForce Applied="false" Date="2027-04-01" Qualification="Other" OtherQualification="in relation to accounting periods beginning on or after that date"/></ukm:InForceDates></ukm:UnappliedEffect></ukm:UnappliedEffects></ukm:PrimaryMetadata>
					

                    
									<ukm:Notes><ukm:Note IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2010/4/section/95/notes" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2010/4/section/95/notes"/><ukm:Alternatives><ukm:Alternative Date="2010-03-15" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2010/4/pdfs/ukpgaen_20100004_en.pdf" Title="Explanatory Note"/></ukm:Alternatives>       
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				</ukm:Metadata><Primary><Body DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2010/4/body" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2010/4/body" NumberOfProvisions="1978" RestrictExtent="E+W+S+N.I." RestrictStartDate="2026-03-18"><Part DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2010/4/part/4" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2010/4/part/4" NumberOfProvisions="72" id="part-4" RestrictExtent="E+W+S+N.I." RestrictStartDate="2025-03-20"><Number><CommentaryRef Ref="key-94dfc6454fde8ba630885d7eb3c68019"/><CommentaryRef Ref="key-2c13684b08ebcf261acd603f71bd1133"/><Strong>Part 4</Strong></Number><Title>Loss relief</Title><Chapter DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2010/4/part/4/chapter/7" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2010/4/part/4/chapter/7" NumberOfProvisions="5" id="part-4-chapter-7" RestrictStartDate="2017-11-16"><Number>Chapter 7</Number><Title>Write-off of government investment</Title><P1group RestrictExtent="E+W+S+N.I." RestrictStartDate="2017-11-16"><Title>Meaning of  “carry-forward losses”</Title><P1 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2010/4/section/95" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2010/4/section/95" id="section-95"><Pnumber PuncAfter="">95</Pnumber><P1para><P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2010/4/section/95/1" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2010/4/section/95/1" id="section-95-1"><Pnumber>1</Pnumber><P2para><Text>A company's carry-forward losses as at the end of an accounting period are as follows.</Text><UnorderedList Decoration="none"><ListItem><Para><Text><Emphasis>Type 1</Emphasis></Text></Para><Para><Text>Losses of the company to be carried forward under section 45, <Addition ChangeId="key-d07f121f0d0139ae1c18538c08383b2d-1534016151444" CommentaryRef="key-d07f121f0d0139ae1c18538c08383b2d">45A, 45B,</Addition>  62 or 66 to the next accounting period. These include losses to be treated as expenses of management of the company under section 63 for the next accounting period.</Text></Para></ListItem><ListItem><Para><Text><Emphasis>Type 2</Emphasis></Text></Para><Para><Text>Any excess of the company to be carried forward for deduction to the next accounting period under section 1223(3) of CTA 2009.</Text></Para></ListItem><ListItem><Para><Text><Emphasis>Type 3</Emphasis></Text></Para><Para><Text>Any excess of the company to be carried forward for deduction to the next accounting period under section 260(2) of <Acronym Expansion="Civil Aviation Authority">CAA</Acronym> 2001.</Text></Para></ListItem><ListItem><Para><Text><Emphasis>Type 4</Emphasis></Text></Para><Para><Text>Any qualifying charitable donations made by the company so far as they exceed the company's profits of the accounting period and are available for surrender for the next accounting period under Part 5 (group relief).</Text></Para></ListItem><ListItem><Para><Text><Emphasis>Type 5</Emphasis></Text></Para><Para><Text>Allowable losses of the company available under section 8 of <Acronym Expansion="Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act">TCGA</Acronym> 1992 so far as not allowed for the accounting period or any previous accounting period.</Text></Para></ListItem></UnorderedList></P2para></P2><P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2010/4/section/95/2" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2010/4/section/95/2" id="section-95-2"><Pnumber>2</Pnumber><P2para><Text>For the purposes of section 92(2) an amount is excluded from a company's carry-forward losses if, before the day of the write-off, a claim is made in relation to the amount under section 37 or Part 5 (group relief) <Addition ChangeId="key-853b5e98b0bd8695f568d073e1141518-1534016205202" CommentaryRef="key-853b5e98b0bd8695f568d073e1141518">or Part 5A (group relief for carried forward losses)</Addition>  of this Act or section 260(3) of CAA 2001.</Text></P2para></P2><P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2010/4/section/95/3" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2010/4/section/95/3" id="section-95-3"><Pnumber>3</Pnumber><P2para><Text>But, for the purposes of section 92(3), any such claim made on or after that day is to be disregarded in determining the company's carry-forward losses as at the end of any accounting period.</Text></P2para></P2><P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2010/4/section/95/4" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2010/4/section/95/4" id="section-95-4"><Pnumber>4</Pnumber><P2para><Text>The set off of an amount against a company's carry-forward losses as at the end of any accounting period is to be done—</Text><UnorderedList Decoration="none"><ListItem><Para><Text>first, against those within Types 1 to 4, and</Text></Para></ListItem><ListItem><Para><Text>second, against those within Type 5.</Text></Para></ListItem></UnorderedList></P2para></P2></P1para></P1></P1group></Chapter></Part></Body></Primary><Commentaries><Commentary id="key-d07f121f0d0139ae1c18538c08383b2d" Type="F"><Para><Text>Words in <CitationSubRef id="c2c4s4hg3-00006" SectionRef="section-95-1" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2010/4/section/95/1">s. 95(1)</CitationSubRef> inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 4 para. 190 of the amending Act) by <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2017/32" id="c2c4s4hg3-00007" Class="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" Year="2017" Number="32" Title="Finance (No. 2) Act 2017">Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32)</Citation>, <CitationSubRef id="c2c4s4hg3-00008" CitationRef="c2c4s4hg3-00007" SectionRef="schedule-4-paragraph-156-2" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2017/32/schedule/4/paragraph/156/2" Operative="true">Sch. 4 para. 156(2)</CitationSubRef></Text></Para></Commentary><Commentary id="key-853b5e98b0bd8695f568d073e1141518" Type="F"><Para><Text>Words in <CitationSubRef id="c2c4s4hg3-00014" SectionRef="section-95-2" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2010/4/section/95/2">s. 95(2)</CitationSubRef> inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 4 para. 190 of the amending Act) by <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2017/32" id="c2c4s4hg3-00015" Class="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" Year="2017" Number="32" Title="Finance (No. 2) Act 2017">Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32)</Citation>, <CitationSubRef id="c2c4s4hg3-00016" CitationRef="c2c4s4hg3-00015" SectionRef="schedule-4-paragraph-156-3" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2017/32/schedule/4/paragraph/156/3" Operative="true">Sch. 4 para. 156(3)</CitationSubRef></Text></Para></Commentary><Commentary id="key-94dfc6454fde8ba630885d7eb3c68019" Type="C"><Para><Text><CitationSubRef SectionRef="part-4" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2010/4/part/4" id="c3vdr1an3-00006">Pt. 4</CitationSubRef> modified (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2017/1271" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="2017" Number="1271" Title="The Risk Transformation (Tax) Regulations 2017" id="c3vdr1an3-00007">The Risk Transformation (Tax) Regulations 2017 (S.I. 2017/1271)</Citation>, <CitationSubRef SectionRef="regulation-1-1" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2017/1271/regulation/1/1" CitationRef="c3vdr1an3-00007" id="c3vdr1an3-00008">regs. 1(1)</CitationSubRef>, <CitationSubRef SectionRef="regulation-10" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2017/1271/regulation/10" CitationRef="c3vdr1an3-00007" Operative="true" id="c3vdr1an3-00009">10</CitationSubRef></Text></Para></Commentary><Commentary id="key-2c13684b08ebcf261acd603f71bd1133" Type="C"><Para><Text><CitationSubRef SectionRef="part-4" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2010/4/part/4" id="cnmy75lz4-00038">Pt. 4</CitationSubRef> excluded (14.7.2022) by <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2022/40" Class="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" Year="2022" Number="40" Title="Energy (Oil and Gas) Profits Levy Act 2022" id="cnmy75lz4-00039">Energy (Oil and Gas) Profits Levy Act 2022 (c. 40)</Citation>, <CitationSubRef SectionRef="section-1-5-e" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2022/40/section/1/5/e" CitationRef="cnmy75lz4-00039" Operative="true" id="cnmy75lz4-00040">s. 1(5)(e)</CitationSubRef> (with <CitationSubRef SectionRef="section-15-1" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2022/40/section/15/1" CitationRef="cnmy75lz4-00039" id="cnmy75lz4-00041">ss. 15(1)</CitationSubRef>, <CitationSubRef SectionRef="section-16-1" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2022/40/section/16/1" CitationRef="cnmy75lz4-00039" id="cnmy75lz4-00042">16(1)</CitationSubRef>)</Text></Para></Commentary></Commentaries></Legislation>