Part 2Equality: key concepts

Chapter 1Protected characteristics

6Disability

1

A person (P) has a disability if—

a

P has a physical or mental impairment, and

b

the impairment has a substantial and long-term adverse effect on P’s ability to carry out normal day-to-day activities.

2

A reference to a disabled person is a reference to a person who has a disability.

3

In relation to the protected characteristic of disability—

a

a reference to a person who has a particular protected characteristic is a reference to a person who has a particular disability;

b

a reference to persons who share a protected characteristic is a reference to persons who have the same disability.

4

This Act (except Part 12 and section 190) applies in relation to a person who has had a disability as it applies in relation to a person who has the disability; accordingly (except in that Part and that section)—

a

a reference (however expressed) to a person who has a disability includes a reference to a person who has had the disability, and

b

a reference (however expressed) to a person who does not have a disability includes a reference to a person who has not had the disability.

5

A Minister of the Crown may issue guidance about matters to be taken into account in deciding any question for the purposes of subsection (1).

6

Schedule 1 (disability: supplementary provision) has effect.