<EN xmlns="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/legislation" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:base="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2007/3" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/legislation http://www.legislation.gov.uk/schema/en.xsd" SchemaVersion="1.0" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2007/3/notes" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2007/3/notes"><ukm:Metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:ukm="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/metadata">
				<dc:identifier>http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2007/3/section/104/notes</dc:identifier><dc:subject>Income tax</dc:subject><dc:subject>Tax</dc:subject><dc:subject>Investment</dc:subject><dc:subject>Income</dc:subject><dc:subject>Legislation</dc:subject><dc:title>Explanatory Notes to Income Tax Act 2007</dc:title><dc:creator>HM Revenue and Customs</dc:creator><dc:publisher>King's Printer of Acts of Parliament</dc:publisher><dc:modified>2018-08-30</dc:modified>
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</ukm:DocumentClassification><ukm:Year Value="2007"/><ukm:Number Value="3"/><ukm:ISBN Value="9780105603078"/></ukm:ENmetadata>
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			</ukm:Metadata><ExplanatoryNotes><ENprelims>
<Title><Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2007/3" id="c00001" Class="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" Year="2007" Number="0003">Income Tax Act 2007</Citation></Title>
<Number>3</Number>
<DateOfEnactment>
<DateText>20 March 2007</DateText>
</DateOfEnactment>
</ENprelims><Body><Division id="d00011" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2007/3/notes/division/2" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2007/3/notes/division/2"><Title>Commentary on Sections</Title><CommentaryPart id="n00098" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2007/3/notes/division/2/4" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2007/3/notes/division/2/4"><Title><CitationSubRef id="c00368" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2007/3/part/4" CitationRef="c00001" SectionRef="part-4">Part 4</CitationSubRef>: Loss relief</Title><CommentaryDivision id="n00099" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2007/3/notes/division/2/4/1" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2007/3/notes/division/2/4/1"><Title>Overview</Title><CommentaryChapter id="n00146" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2007/3/notes/division/2/4/1/3" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2007/3/notes/division/2/4/1/3"><Title><CitationSubRef id="c00524" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2007/3/part/4/chapter/3" CitationRef="c00368" SectionRef="part-4-chapter-3">Chapter 3</CitationSubRef>: Restrictions on trade loss relief for certain partners</Title><CommentaryDivision id="n00147" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2007/3/notes/division/2/4/1/3/1" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2007/3/notes/division/2/4/1/3/1"><Title>Overview</Title><CommentaryP1 id="n00150" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2007/3/notes/division/2/4/1/3/1/3" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2007/3/notes/division/2/4/1/3/1/3">
<Title><CitationSubRef id="c00538" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2007/3/section/104" CitationRef="c00001" SectionRef="section-104">Section 104</CitationSubRef>: Restriction on reliefs for limited partners</Title>
<NumberedPara id="paragraph-341" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2007/3/notes/paragraph/341" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2007/3/notes/paragraph/341"><Pnumber>341</Pnumber><Para>
<Text>This section restricts the use of a trade loss made in a tax year by an individual carrying on the trade as a limited partner. It is based on section 117(1) and (2) of <Abbreviation Expansion="Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 c. 1">ICTA</Abbreviation>.</Text>
</Para></NumberedPara>
<NumberedPara id="paragraph-342" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2007/3/notes/paragraph/342" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2007/3/notes/paragraph/342"><Pnumber>342</Pnumber><Para>
<Text>Sideways relief or capital gains relief for the trade loss, combined with other relevant relief, must not exceed the individual’s contribution to the firm.</Text>
</Para></NumberedPara>
<NumberedPara id="paragraph-343" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2007/3/notes/paragraph/343" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2007/3/notes/paragraph/343"><Pnumber>343</Pnumber><Para>
<Text>The interaction between section 72 of <Abbreviation Expansion="Finance Act 1991 c. 31">FA 1991</Abbreviation> and section 117 of ICTA is made explicit. See <Emphasis>Change 13</Emphasis> in Annex 1.</Text>
</Para></NumberedPara>
<NumberedPara id="paragraph-344" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2007/3/notes/paragraph/344" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2007/3/notes/paragraph/344"><Pnumber>344</Pnumber><Para>
<Text>The individual’s contribution to the firm is measured at the end of the basis period for the relevant tax year, rather than at the end of the tax year as in the source legislation. See <Emphasis>Change 15</Emphasis> in Annex 1.</Text>
</Para></NumberedPara>
<NumberedPara id="paragraph-345" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2007/3/notes/paragraph/345" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2007/3/notes/paragraph/345"><Pnumber>345</Pnumber><Para>
<Text>There is a change from “contribution to the trade” in the source legislation to “contribution to the firm”. See the overview commentary on this Chapter and <Emphasis>Change 16</Emphasis> in Annex 1.</Text>
</Para></NumberedPara>
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