Part 3U.K.Personal reliefs

Chapter 3U.K.Tax reductions for married couples and civil partners[F1: persons born before 6 April 1935]

Textual Amendments

F1Words in Pt. 3 Ch. 3 heading inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 11(12) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), s. 11(6)

SupplementaryU.K.

54Tax reductions in the year of marriage or entry into civil partnershipU.K.

(1)Subsection (2) applies if an individual—

(a)gets married or enters into a civil partnership in a tax year, and

(b)claims a tax reduction under section 45 or 46 for that tax year.

(2)In calculating the amount of the tax reduction (if any) to which the individual is entitled under that section, the amounts specified in section 45(3) or 46(3) (as applicable) are reduced by one twelfth for each month of the tax year which is a month ending before the date on which—

(a)the marriage took place, or

(b)the civil partnership was formed.

(3)The reference in subsection (2) to the amounts specified in section 45(3) or 46(3) is to those amounts after any reduction under section 45(4) or 46(4).

(4)But if—

(a)the individual has previously been married or in a civil partnership in the same tax year, and

(b)the conditions in section 45(2) [F2or (2A)] or 46(2) are met in relation to the earlier marriage or civil partnership,

subsection (2) applies only if the claim is in respect of the later marriage or civil partnership.

(5)If a claim under section 47, 48 or 49 is for the tax year in which the marriage takes place, or the civil partnership is formed, the references in those sections to the minimum amount are to be read as references to the minimum amount reduced by one twelfth for each month of the tax year which is a month ending before the date on which—

(a)the marriage took place, or

(b)the civil partnership was formed.

(6)In this section, “month” means a period beginning with the sixth day of a calendar month and ending with the fifth day of the next calendar month.

55Sections 45 to 53: supplementaryU.K.

(1)An individual is not entitled to more than one tax reduction under sections 45 to 48 for a tax year (regardless of whether the individual is a party to more than one marriage or civil partnership in the tax year).

(2)For the purposes of sections 45 and 46 an individual is treated as having reached the age of 75 in a tax year if the individual was due to reach the age of 75 in the tax year, but dies in the tax year before reaching that age.

(3)Unless this Chapter provides otherwise, a tax reduction to which an individual is entitled under this Chapter for a tax year, including the tax year in which the individual dies, is given in full.