<Legislation xmlns="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/legislation" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/21/made" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2006/21" NumberOfProvisions="172" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/legislation http://www.legislation.gov.uk/schema/legislation.xsd" SchemaVersion="1.0"><ukm:Metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dct="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xmlns:ukm="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/metadata">
					<dc:identifier>http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/21/section/4/made</dc:identifier><dc:title>Childcare Act 2006</dc:title><dc:subject>Nursery schools</dc:subject><dc:subject>Childminding</dc:subject><dc:publisher>King's Printer of Acts of Parliament</dc:publisher><dc:modified>2021-08-04</dc:modified>
					
					<atom:link rel="self" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/21/section/4/made/data.xml" type="application/xml"/><atom:link rel="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/def/navigation/resources" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/21/resources" title="More Resources"/>
					
					<atom:link rel="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/def/navigation/notes" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2006/21/section/4/notes" title="Explanatory Notes"/><atom:link rel="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/def/navigation/notes/toc" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/21/notes/contents" title="Explanatory Notes Table of Contents"/>
					
					<atom:link rel="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/def/navigation/act" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/21/made" title="whole act"/><atom:link rel="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/def/navigation/introduction" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/21/introduction/made" title="introduction"/>
					<atom:link rel="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/def/navigation/body" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/21/body/made" title="body"/>
					<atom:link rel="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/def/navigation/schedules" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/21/schedules/made" title="schedules"/>
					
										
					
					
					
					<atom:link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/21/section/4/made/data.rdf" title="RDF/XML"/><atom:link rel="alternate" type="application/akn+xml" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/21/section/4/made/data.akn" title="AKN"/><atom:link rel="alternate" type="application/xhtml+xml" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/21/section/4/made/data.xht" title="HTML snippet"/><atom:link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/21/section/4/made/data.htm" title="Website (XHTML) Default View"/><atom:link rel="alternate" type="text/csv" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/21/section/4/made/data.csv" title="CSV"/><atom:link rel="alternate" type="application/pdf" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/21/section/4/made/data.pdf" title="PDF"/>
					<atom:link rel="alternate" type="application/akn+xhtml" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/21/section/4/made/data.html" title="HTML5 snippet"/>

					
					<atom:link rel="http://purl.org/dc/terms/tableOfContents" hreflang="en" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/21/contents/made" title="Table of Contents"/>
					
					<atom:link rel="http://purl.org/dc/terms/hasVersion" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/21/section/4/2008-04-01" title="2008-04-01"/><atom:link rel="http://purl.org/dc/terms/hasVersion" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/21/section/4/2013-04-01" title="2013-04-01"/><atom:link rel="http://purl.org/dc/terms/hasVersion" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/21/section/4/2022-07-01" title="2022-07-01"/><atom:link rel="http://purl.org/dc/terms/hasVersion" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/21/section/4" title="current"/>
					
					<atom:link rel="up" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/21/made" title="Entire legislation"/><atom:link rel="prev" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/21/section/3/made" title="Provision; Section 3"/><atom:link rel="prevInForce" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/21/section/3/made" title="Provision; Section 3"/><atom:link rel="next" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/21/section/5/made" title="Provision; Section 5"/><atom:link rel="nextInForce" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/21/section/5/made" title="Provision; Section 5"/>
					<ukm:PrimaryMetadata><ukm:DocumentClassification>
<ukm:DocumentCategory Value="primary"/>
<ukm:DocumentMainType Value="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct"/>
<ukm:DocumentStatus Value="final"/>
</ukm:DocumentClassification><ukm:Year Value="2006"/><ukm:Number Value="21"/><ukm:EnactmentDate Date="2006-07-11"/><ukm:ISBN Value="0105421065"/><ukm:UnappliedEffects><ukm:UnappliedEffect RequiresApplied="true" AppliedModified="2012-10-22T16:06:57.637+01:00" Type="repealed" AffectingClass="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" EffectId="key-a153ec0497a8579cb670dd3824c06a8c" AffectedClass="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" AffectedProvisions="s. 113A(1)" AffectedYear="2006" AffectedURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2006/21" AffectingURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2012/5" Row="938" AffectingNumber="5" Modified="2026-05-11T11:54:32Z" AffectingProvisions="Sch. 14 Pt. 1" AffectedNumber="21" AffectingEffectsExtent="S+A+M+E+A+S+A+F+F+E+C+T+E+D" AffectingYear="2012" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/effect/key-a153ec0497a8579cb670dd3824c06a8c"><ukm:AffectedTitle>Childcare Act 2006</ukm:AffectedTitle><ukm:AffectedProvisions><ukm:Section xmlns:err="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/error" Ref="section-113A-1" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2006/21/section/113A/1" err:Ref="Section missing in legislation" Missing="true">s. 113A(1)</ukm:Section></ukm:AffectedProvisions><ukm:AffectingTitle>Welfare Reform Act 2012</ukm:AffectingTitle><ukm:AffectingProvisions><ukm:Section Ref="schedule-14" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2012/5/schedule/14">Sch. 14 </ukm:Section><ukm:Section Ref="schedule-14-part-1" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2012/5/schedule/14/part/1">Pt. 1</ukm:Section></ukm:AffectingProvisions><ukm:CommencementAuthority><ukm:Section Ref="section-150-3" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2012/5/section/150/3" Extent="E+W+S+N.I." ExtentStatus="Inherited" StartDate="2012-03-08" StartDateStatus="Inherited">s. 150(3)</ukm:Section></ukm:CommencementAuthority><ukm:InForceDates><ukm:InForce Applied="false" Prospective="true" Qualification=""/></ukm:InForceDates></ukm:UnappliedEffect><ukm:UnappliedEffect AffectedYear="2006" AffectingEffectsExtent="S+A+M+E+A+S+A+F+F+E+C+T+E+D" AffectingClass="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" RequiresApplied="true" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/effect/key-b6ce7ee8e5273c4cd43e46fbfc88df72" AffectingProvisions="Sch. 14 Pt. 1" AffectingURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2012/5" AffectedProvisions="s. 113A(3)" AffectedClass="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" AffectedNumber="21" Row="939" AffectingYear="2012" Type="words repealed" AffectedURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2006/21" EffectId="key-b6ce7ee8e5273c4cd43e46fbfc88df72" AppliedModified="2012-10-22T16:06:57.637+01:00" AffectingNumber="5" Modified="2026-05-11T11:54:32Z"><ukm:AffectedTitle>Childcare Act 2006</ukm:AffectedTitle><ukm:AffectedProvisions><ukm:Section xmlns:err="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/error" Ref="section-113A-3" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2006/21/section/113A/3" err:Ref="Section missing in legislation" Missing="true">s. 113A(3)</ukm:Section></ukm:AffectedProvisions><ukm:AffectingTitle>Welfare Reform Act 2012</ukm:AffectingTitle><ukm:AffectingProvisions><ukm:Section Ref="schedule-14" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2012/5/schedule/14">Sch. 14 </ukm:Section><ukm:Section Ref="schedule-14-part-1" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2012/5/schedule/14/part/1">Pt. 1</ukm:Section></ukm:AffectingProvisions><ukm:CommencementAuthority><ukm:Section Ref="section-150-3" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2012/5/section/150/3" Extent="E+W+S+N.I." ExtentStatus="Inherited" StartDate="2012-03-08" StartDateStatus="Inherited">s. 150(3)</ukm:Section></ukm:CommencementAuthority><ukm:InForceDates><ukm:InForce Applied="false" Prospective="true" Qualification=""/></ukm:InForceDates></ukm:UnappliedEffect><ukm:UnappliedEffect AffectingURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2016/5" Row="7" AffectingProvisions="s. 3(2)(a)" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/effect/key-855f22f5917ddd4f49e8489d19672e6a" AffectingClass="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" AffectedNumber="21" AffectingEffectsExtent="E+W" EffectId="key-855f22f5917ddd4f49e8489d19672e6a" AffectedClass="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" AffectedEffectsExtent="S+A+M+E+A+S+A+F+F+E+C+T+E+D" AffectedYear="2006" RequiresApplied="false" AffectedProvisions="s. 45A(4C)" AffectingYear="2016" AffectedURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2006/21" AffectedExtent="E+W" Type="inserted" Modified="2023-02-28T12:40:21Z" AffectingNumber="5"><ukm:AffectedTitle>Childcare Act 2006</ukm:AffectedTitle><ukm:AffectedProvisions><ukm:Section xmlns:err="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/error" Ref="section-45A-4C" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2006/21/section/45A/4C" err:Ref="Section missing in legislation" Missing="true">s. 45A(4C)</ukm:Section></ukm:AffectedProvisions><ukm:AffectingTitle>Childcare Act 2016</ukm:AffectingTitle><ukm:AffectingProvisions><ukm:Section Ref="section-3-2-a" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2016/5/section/3/2/a">s. 3(2)(a)</ukm:Section></ukm:AffectingProvisions><ukm:CommencementAuthority><ukm:Section Ref="section-7-2" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2016/5/section/7/2">s. 7(2)</ukm:Section></ukm:CommencementAuthority><ukm:InForceDates><ukm:InForce Prospective="true" Qualification=""/><ukm:InForce CommencingURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2016/1055" CommencingClass="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Date="2016-11-03" Qualification="wholly in force" CommencingYear="2016" CommencingNumber="1055"><ukm:CommencingProvisions><ukm:Section Ref="regulation-2-c" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2016/1055/regulation/2/c">reg. 2(c)</ukm:Section></ukm:CommencingProvisions></ukm:InForce></ukm:InForceDates></ukm:UnappliedEffect><ukm:UnappliedEffect AffectingProvisions="s. 3(2)(b)" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/effect/key-e4604ff23624a3138921547886904ba3" AffectingYear="2016" AffectedYear="2006" Modified="2023-02-28T12:40:21Z" AffectedEffectsExtent="S+A+M+E+A+S+A+F+F+E+C+T+E+D" AffectingClass="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" AffectingURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2016/5" Comments="NB do not include the &#34;and&#34; after (3)(a) in the substitution" AffectedURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2006/21" AffectedExtent="E+W" Type="substituted" RequiresApplied="false" AffectedClass="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" AffectingEffectsExtent="E+W" Row="10" AffectingNumber="5" EffectId="key-e4604ff23624a3138921547886904ba3" AffectedNumber="21" AffectedProvisions="s. 47ZA(3)(a)"><ukm:AffectedTitle>Childcare Act 2006</ukm:AffectedTitle><ukm:AffectedProvisions><ukm:Section xmlns:err="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/error" Ref="section-47ZA-3-a" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2006/21/section/47ZA/3/a" err:Ref="Section missing in legislation" Missing="true">s. 47ZA(3)(a)</ukm:Section></ukm:AffectedProvisions><ukm:AffectingTitle>Childcare Act 2016</ukm:AffectingTitle><ukm:AffectingProvisions><ukm:Section Ref="section-3-2-b" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2016/5/section/3/2/b">s. 3(2)(b)</ukm:Section></ukm:AffectingProvisions><ukm:CommencementAuthority><ukm:Section Ref="section-7-2" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2016/5/section/7/2">s. 7(2)</ukm:Section></ukm:CommencementAuthority><ukm:InForceDates><ukm:InForce Prospective="true" Qualification=""/><ukm:InForce CommencingURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2016/1055" CommencingClass="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Date="2016-11-03" Qualification="wholly in force" CommencingYear="2016" CommencingNumber="1055"><ukm:CommencingProvisions><ukm:Section Ref="regulation-2-c" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2016/1055/regulation/2/c">reg. 2(c)</ukm:Section></ukm:CommencingProvisions></ukm:InForce></ukm:InForceDates></ukm:UnappliedEffect></ukm:UnappliedEffects></ukm:PrimaryMetadata>
					

                    
									<ukm:Notes><ukm:Note IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2006/21/section/4/notes" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/21/section/4/notes"/><ukm:Alternatives><ukm:Alternative Date="2008-03-03" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/21/pdfs/ukpgaen_20060021_en.pdf" Title="Explanatory Note"/></ukm:Alternatives>       
								</ukm:Notes> 
					<ukm:Alternatives>
      <ukm:Alternative Date="2008-03-03" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/21/pdfs/ukpga_20060021_en.pdf" Title="Print Version"/>
   </ukm:Alternatives>
					
					<ukm:Statistics>
									<ukm:TotalParagraphs Value="172"/>
									<ukm:BodyParagraphs Value="111"/>
									<ukm:ScheduleParagraphs Value="61"/>
									<ukm:AttachmentParagraphs Value="0"/>
									<ukm:TotalImages Value="0"/>
								</ukm:Statistics>
				</ukm:Metadata><Primary><Body DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/21/body/made" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2006/21/body" NumberOfProvisions="111" NumberFormat="default"><Part DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/21/part/1/made" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2006/21/part/1" NumberOfProvisions="21" id="part-1"><Number>Part 1</Number><Title>General functions of local authority: England</Title><Pblock DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/21/part/1/crossheading/improvement-of-young-childrens-wellbeing/made" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2006/21/part/1/crossheading/improvement-of-young-childrens-wellbeing" NumberOfProvisions="5" id="part-1-crossheading-improvement-of-young-childrens-wellbeing"><Title>Improvement of young children’s well-being</Title><P1group><Title>Duty of local authority and relevant partners to work together</Title><P1 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/21/section/4/made" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2006/21/section/4" id="section-4">
<Pnumber PuncAfter="">4</Pnumber>
<P1para>
<P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/21/section/4/1/made" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2006/21/section/4/1" id="section-4-1">
<Pnumber>1</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>For the purposes of this section each of the following is a relevant partner of an English local authority—</Text>
<P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/21/section/4/1/a/made" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2006/21/section/4/1/a" id="section-4-1-a">
<Pnumber>a</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>a Strategic Health Authority or Primary Care Trust for an area any part of which falls within the area of the local authority;3</Text>
</P3para>
</P3>
<P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/21/section/4/1/b/made" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2006/21/section/4/1/b" id="section-4-1-b">
<Pnumber>b</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>the Secretary of State, in relation to his functions under section 2 of the Employment and Training Act <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1973/50" id="c00003" Class="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" Year="1973" Number="0050">1973 (c. 50)</Citation>.</Text>
</P3para>
</P3>
</P2para>
</P2>
<P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/21/section/4/2/made" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2006/21/section/4/2" id="section-4-2">
<Pnumber>2</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>An English local authority must make arrangements to work with each of the authority’s relevant partners in the performance by the authority of their duties under sections 1 and 3.</Text>
</P2para>
</P2>
<P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/21/section/4/3/made" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2006/21/section/4/3" id="section-4-3">
<Pnumber>3</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>Each of the relevant partners of an English local authority must work with the authority and with the other relevant partners in the making of the arrangements.</Text>
</P2para>
</P2>
<P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/21/section/4/4/made" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2006/21/section/4/4" id="section-4-4">
<Pnumber>4</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>An English local authority and each of their relevant partners may for the purposes of arrangements under this section—</Text>
<P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/21/section/4/4/a/made" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2006/21/section/4/4/a" id="section-4-4-a">
<Pnumber>a</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>provide staff, goods, services, accommodation or other resources;</Text>
</P3para>
</P3>
<P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/21/section/4/4/b/made" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2006/21/section/4/4/b" id="section-4-4-b">
<Pnumber>b</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>establish and maintain a pooled fund.</Text>
</P3para>
</P3>
</P2para>
</P2>
<P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/21/section/4/5/made" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2006/21/section/4/5" id="section-4-5">
<Pnumber>5</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>For the purposes of subsection (4) a pooled fund is a fund—</Text>
<P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/21/section/4/5/a/made" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2006/21/section/4/5/a" id="section-4-5-a">
<Pnumber>a</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>which is made up of contributions by the authority and the relevant partner or partners concerned, and</Text>
</P3para>
</P3>
<P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/21/section/4/5/b/made" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2006/21/section/4/5/b" id="section-4-5-b">
<Pnumber>b</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>out of which payments may be made towards expenditure incurred in the discharge of functions of the authority and functions of the relevant partner or partners.</Text>
</P3para>
</P3>
</P2para>
</P2>
<P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/21/section/4/6/made" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2006/21/section/4/6" id="section-4-6">
<Pnumber>6</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>An English local authority and each of their relevant partners falling within subsection (1)(a) must, in exercising their functions under this section, have regard to any guidance given from time to time by the Secretary of State.</Text>
</P2para>
</P2>
</P1para>
</P1></P1group></Pblock></Part></Body></Primary></Legislation>