Explanatory Notes

Children and Adoption Act 2006

2006 CHAPTER 20

21 June 2006

Summary

Part 1 - Orders with respect to children in family proceedings

7.Part 1 of the Act adds to the powers of the courts when dealing with cases involving contact with children.

8.During the proceedings a court may, even if it does not make a contact order, direct a party to take part in an activity that would promote contact with a child. It may make similar provision by means of a condition in a contact order.

9.The courts' powers in cases involving breach of a contact order are increased by adding:

10.These powers are in addition to their powers as to contempt and their ability to alter the residence and contact arrangements as regards a child.

11.Part 1 also includes provision to reform the courts' existing power to make family assistance orders and imposes a duty on the Children and Family Court Advisory and Support Service (CAFCASS) and Welsh family proceedings officers to carry out risk assessments where they suspect a child is at risk of harm.

Part 2 - Adoptions with a foreign element

12.Part 2 makes provision for the Secretary of State to suspend intercountry adoptions from a country if he has concerns about the practices there in connection with the adoption of children.

13.It also makes other provision for the following other matters relating to intercountry adoption:

Part 3 - Miscellaneous and final

14.Part 3 makes a number of miscellaneous and final provisions, including provision about the operation of orders and regulations made under the Act, and provision about commencement and extent.

15.It also provides for Schedules 2 and 3, which make provision for minor and consequential amendments and repeals, to have effect.