Explanatory Notes

Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005

2005 CHAPTER 5

24 March 2005

Commentary on Sections

Part 4: Savings and investment income

Chapter 9: Gains from contracts for life insurance etc.
Part surrenders and assignments: periodic calculations and excess events
Section 508: The value of rights partially surrendered or assigned

2005.This section is based on section 546 of ICTA and section 79 of FA 1997.

2006.Subsection (1) sets out the general rule for valuing part surrenders. It is similar to the rule for valuing the surrender of all rights under a policy or contract (see section 492(1) and (2)). This rule fills a gap in the source legislation. In the FA 1968 legislation for taxing chargeable event gains, a gain (including a gain on a part surrender or assignment) was calculated by reference to “the amount or value of the sum payable or other benefits arising by reason of the event” (see paragraph 12(1)(b) of Schedule 9 to that Act). However, when introducing the provisions now in the source legislation, FA 1975 used slightly different wording for gains in respect of part surrenders and assignments. Section 546(1) of ICTA refers to “the value, as at the time of surrender or assignment, of any part of or share in the rights conferred by the policy or contract...”.

2007.No change was intended from the value used previously for the regime. The wording in section 546(1) of ICTA was intended to refer to the amount that is paid as a result of the part surrender or assignment; that is, what the policy holder receives for the part surrender or assignment. So this section provides that, where there is a surrender of a part of, or share in, rights under a policy or contract, the value of the part or share surrendered is the amount or value of the sum payable or other benefits arising because of the surrender, unless another rule applies.

2008.Subsection (2) is based on section 548 of ICTA. That section provides that, in the case of the loan in question, the same results are to follow as if, at the time the sum was lent, there had been a surrender of part of the rights conferred by the policy or contract, and the sum had been paid as consideration for the surrender. This section drops the fiction that the amount of a loan is the consideration for a surrender.