Explanatory Notes

Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005

2005 CHAPTER 5

24 March 2005

Commentary on Sections

Part 2: Trading income

Chapter 15: Basis periods
Section 217: Conditions for basis period to end with new accounting date

885.This section sets out the conditions which must be satisfied for a change of accounting date to be effective for tax purposes. It is based on section 62A(1), (2), (3), (4), and (5) of ICTA.

886.Subsection (1)(c) imposes a test which may be satisfied by meeting either of two conditions. The first, condition A in subsection (4), is a “no recent change” condition and is of the same “mechanical” type as those in subsections (1)(a) and (1)(b).

887.The second, in subsection (6), is, in part, a condition of purpose. Unlike the others, it introduces a test which is qualitative in nature. But it becomes relevant only if condition A in subsection (4) is not met. It is therefore likely to apply in relatively few cases. For those reasons and to achieve a simpler rule for the more common cases, the associated Inland Revenue notice and taxpayer appeal rules are stated in a separate section (section 218).