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					<dc:identifier>http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2005/18/section/51</dc:identifier><dc:title>Education Act 2005</dc:title><dc:description>An Act to make provision about the inspection of schools, child minding, day care, nursery education and careers services; to make other provision about school education; to make provision about the training of persons who work in schools and other persons who teach, about the supply of personal information for purposes related to education and about the attendance of children at educational provision outside schools; and for connected purposes.</dc:description><dc:type>text</dc:type><dc:format>text/xml</dc:format><dc:language>en</dc:language><dc:publisher>Statute Law Database</dc:publisher><dc:modified>2026-06-08</dc:modified><dc:contributor>Expert Participation</dc:contributor><dct:valid>2026-06-01</dct:valid>
					
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					<ukm:PrimaryMetadata><ukm:DocumentClassification><ukm:DocumentCategory Value="primary"/><ukm:DocumentMainType Value="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct"/><ukm:DocumentStatus Value="revised"/></ukm:DocumentClassification><ukm:Year Value="2005"/><ukm:Number Value="18"/><ukm:EnactmentDate Date="2005-04-07"/><ukm:ISBN Value="0105418056"/></ukm:PrimaryMetadata>
					

                    
									<ukm:Notes><ukm:Note IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2005/18/section/51/notes" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2005/18/section/51/notes"/><ukm:Alternatives><ukm:Alternative Date="2008-03-03" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2005/18/pdfs/ukpgaen_20050018_en.pdf" Title="Explanatory Note"/></ukm:Alternatives>       
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				</ukm:Metadata><Primary><Body DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2005/18/body" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2005/18/body" NumberOfProvisions="144" RestrictExtent="E+W" RestrictStartDate="2026-06-01"><Part DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2005/18/part/1" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2005/18/part/1" NumberOfProvisions="75" id="part-1" RestrictExtent="E+W" RestrictStartDate="2026-04-01"><Number><CommentaryRef Ref="key-b6b10e5dbe394bfc8aee8082473263a5"/><CommentaryRef Ref="key-c64106a51230b826f6d8830716639377"/><Strong><CommentaryRef Ref="c19841511"/><CommentaryRef Ref="c19806881"/><CommentaryRef Ref="c19213961"/>Part 1</Strong></Number><Title>School inspections and other inspections by school inspectors</Title><Chapter DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2005/18/part/1/chapter/6" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2005/18/part/1/chapter/6" NumberOfProvisions="11" id="part-1-chapter-6" RestrictExtent="E+W" RestrictStartDate="2025-09-01"><Number>Chapter 6</Number><Title>Other inspections: England and Wales</Title><Pblock DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2005/18/part/1/chapter/6/crossheading/lea-inspections" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2005/18/part/1/chapter/6/crossheading/lea-inspections" NumberOfProvisions="2" id="part-1-chapter-6-crossheading-lea-inspections" RestrictStartDate="2010-05-05"><Title><Emphasis><Substitution ChangeId="key-94ed0295e29907765ea29be5dd3e5cb4-1472477142832" CommentaryRef="key-94ed0295e29907765ea29be5dd3e5cb4">local authority</Substitution> inspections</Emphasis></Title><P1group RestrictExtent="E+W" RestrictStartDate="2010-05-05"><Title>Power of <Substitution ChangeId="key-94ed0295e29907765ea29be5dd3e5cb4-1472477172042" CommentaryRef="key-94ed0295e29907765ea29be5dd3e5cb4">local authority</Substitution> to inspect maintained school for specific purpose</Title><P1 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2005/18/section/51" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2005/18/section/51" id="section-51"><Pnumber PuncAfter=""><CommentaryRef Ref="c19818361"/>51</Pnumber><P1para><P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2005/18/section/51/1" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2005/18/section/51/1" id="section-51-1"><Pnumber>1</Pnumber><P2para><Text>Where—</Text><P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2005/18/section/51/1/a" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2005/18/section/51/1/a" id="section-51-1-a"><Pnumber>a</Pnumber><P3para><Text>for the purpose of enabling them to exercise any <Addition ChangeId="key-6695c766f7a420241be3802c26b2dcca-1472520962767" CommentaryRef="key-6695c766f7a420241be3802c26b2dcca">education</Addition> function of theirs, a <Substitution ChangeId="key-94ed0295e29907765ea29be5dd3e5cb4-1472474691714" CommentaryRef="key-94ed0295e29907765ea29be5dd3e5cb4">local authority</Substitution> require information about any matter in connection with a school which is maintained by them, and</Text></P3para></P3><P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2005/18/section/51/1/b" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2005/18/section/51/1/b" id="section-51-1-b"><Pnumber>b</Pnumber><P3para><Text>it is not reasonably practicable for them to obtain the information in any other manner,</Text></P3para></P3><Text>they may cause an inspection of the school to be made by one or more of their officers for the purpose of obtaining the information.</Text></P2para></P2><P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2005/18/section/51/2" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2005/18/section/51/2" id="section-51-2"><Pnumber>2</Pnumber><P2para><Text>An officer of a <Substitution ChangeId="key-94ed0295e29907765ea29be5dd3e5cb4-1472475805464" CommentaryRef="key-94ed0295e29907765ea29be5dd3e5cb4">local authority</Substitution> inspecting a school under this section has at all reasonable times a right of entry to the premises of the school.</Text></P2para></P2></P1para></P1></P1group></Pblock></Chapter></Part></Body></Primary><Commentaries><Commentary id="c19818361" Type="I"><Para><Text>S. 51 wholly in force; s. 51 not in force at Royal Assent see s. 125; s. 51 in force for E. at 1.9.2005 by <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2005/2034" id="c00548" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="2005" Number="2034">S.I. 2005/2034</Citation>, <CitationSubRef id="c00549" CitationRef="c00548" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2005/2034/article/4" SectionRef="article-4" Operative="true">art. 4</CitationSubRef>; S. 51 in force for W. at 1.9.2006 by <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2006/1338" id="c00551" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="2006" Number="1338">S. I. 2006/1338</Citation>, <CitationSubRef id="c00552" CitationRef="c00551" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2006/1338/article/3" SectionRef="article-3" Operative="true">art. 3</CitationSubRef>, <CitationSubRef id="c00553" CitationRef="c00551" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2006/1338/schedule/1" SectionRef="schedule-1">Sch. 1</CitationSubRef></Text></Para></Commentary><Commentary id="c19841511" Type="C"><Para><Text>Pt. 1 applied in part (with modifications) (E.) (1.2.2008) by <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2007/2979" id="c00699" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="2007" Number="2979" Title="The Education (Pupil Referral Units) (Application of Enactments) (England) Regulations 2007">The Education (Pupil Referral Units) (Application of Enactments) (England) Regulations 2007 (S.I. 2007/2979)</Citation>, reg. 1(1), <CitationSubRef id="c00700" CitationRef="c00699" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2007/2979/regulation/3" SectionRef="regulation-3">reg. 3</CitationSubRef>, <CitationSubRef id="c00701" CitationRef="c00699" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2007/2979/schedule/1/paragraph/21" SectionRef="schedule-1-paragraph-21" Operative="true">Sch. 1 para. 21</CitationSubRef></Text></Para></Commentary><Commentary id="c19806881" Type="C"><Para><Text>Pt. 1 applied (with modifications) (W.) (23.4.2007) by The Education (Pupil Referral Units) (Application of Enactments) (Wales) Regulations 2007(<Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2007/1069" id="c00703" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="2007" Number="1069">S.I. 2007/1069</Citation>), reg. 3, {Sch. 1 para. 11}</Text></Para></Commentary><Commentary id="c19213961" Type="C"><Para><Text>Pt. 1 applied (with modifications) (E.) (1.9.2005) by <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2005/2039" id="c00705" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="2005" Number="2039" Title="The Education (Pupil Referral Units) (Application of Enactments) (England) Regulations 2005">The Education (Pupil Referral Units) (Application of Enactments) (England) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/2039)</Citation>, <CitationSubRef id="c00706" CitationRef="c00705" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2005/2039/regulation/3" SectionRef="regulation-3">reg. 3</CitationSubRef>, <CitationSubRef id="c00707" CitationRef="c00705" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2005/2039/schedule/1/paragraph/11" SectionRef="schedule-1-paragraph-11" Operative="true">Sch. 1 para. 11</CitationSubRef></Text></Para></Commentary><Commentary id="key-b6b10e5dbe394bfc8aee8082473263a5" Type="C"><Para><Text>Pt. 1 applied in part (with modifications) (1.2.2008) by <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2007/2979" id="ca0rt9j22-00007" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="2007" Number="2979" Title="Education (Pupil Referral Units) (Application of Enactments)(England) Regulations 2007">Education (Pupil Referral Units) (Application of Enactments)(England) Regulations 2007 (S.I. 2007/2979)</Citation>, <CitationSubRef id="ca0rt9j22-00008" CitationRef="ca0rt9j22-00007" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2007/2979/regulation/1/1" SectionRef="regulation-1-1">reg. 1(1)</CitationSubRef>, <CitationSubRef id="ca0rt9j22-00009" CitationRef="ca0rt9j22-00007" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2007/2979/schedule/1/paragraph/21" SectionRef="schedule-1-paragraph-21" Operative="true">Sch. 1 para. 21</CitationSubRef></Text></Para></Commentary><Commentary id="key-c64106a51230b826f6d8830716639377" Type="C"><Para><Text>Pt. 1 applied (1.4.2010) by <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2009/22" id="ca13mmvf2-00108" Class="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" Year="2009" Number="22" Title="Apprenticeships, Skills, Children and Learning Act 2009">Apprenticeships, Skills, Children and Learning Act 2009 (c. 22)</Citation>, <CitationSubRef id="ca13mmvf2-00109" CitationRef="ca13mmvf2-00108" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2009/22/section/137/3" SectionRef="section-137-3" Operative="true">ss. 137(3)</CitationSubRef>, <CitationSubRef id="ca13mmvf2-00110" CitationRef="ca13mmvf2-00108" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2009/22/section/269/4" SectionRef="section-269-4">269(4)</CitationSubRef>; <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2010/1151" id="ca13mmvf2-00111" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="2010" Number="1151" Title="The Apprenticeships, Skills, Children and Learning Act 2009 (Commencement No. 3 and Transitional and Transitory Provisions) and (Commencement No. 2 (Amendment)) Order 2010">S.I. 2010/1151</Citation>, <CitationSubRef id="ca13mmvf2-00112" CitationRef="ca13mmvf2-00111" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2010/1151/article/2" SectionRef="article-2">art. 2</CitationSubRef>, <CitationSubRef id="ca13mmvf2-00113" CitationRef="ca13mmvf2-00111" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2010/1151/schedule/1" SectionRef="schedule-1">Sch. 1</CitationSubRef> (with <CitationSubRef id="ca13mmvf2-00114" CitationRef="ca13mmvf2-00111" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2010/1151/article/5" UpTo="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2010/1151/article/20" StartSectionRef="article-5" EndSectionRef="article-20">arts. 5-20</CitationSubRef>)</Text></Para></Commentary><Commentary id="key-94ed0295e29907765ea29be5dd3e5cb4" Type="F"><Para><Text>Words in Act substituted (5.5.2010) by <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2010/1158" id="ca2lhfrm2-00007" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="2010" Number="1158" Title="The Local Education Authorities and Children’s Services Authorities (Integration of Functions) Order 2010">The Local Education Authorities and Children’s Services Authorities (Integration of Functions) Order 2010 (S.I. 2010/1158)</Citation>, <CitationSubRef CitationRef="ca2lhfrm2-00007" id="ca2lhfrm2-00008" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2010/1158/schedule/2/paragraph/13/2" SectionRef="schedule-2-paragraph-13-2" Operative="true">Sch. 2 para. 13(2)</CitationSubRef></Text></Para></Commentary><Commentary id="key-6695c766f7a420241be3802c26b2dcca" Type="F"><Para><Text>Word in s. 51(1)(a) inserted (5.5.2010) by <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2010/1158" id="ca345jru2-00007" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="2010" Number="1158" Title="The Local Education Authorities and Children’s Services Authorities (Integration of Functions) Order 2010">The Local Education Authorities and Children’s Services Authorities (Integration of Functions) Order 2010 (S.I. 2010/1158)</Citation>, <CitationSubRef id="ca345jru2-00008" CitationRef="ca345jru2-00007" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2010/1158/article/1" SectionRef="article-1">art. 1</CitationSubRef>, <CitationSubRef id="ca345jru2-00009" CitationRef="ca345jru2-00007" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2010/1158/schedule/2/paragraph/13/4" SectionRef="schedule-2-paragraph-13-4" Operative="true">Sch. 2 para. 13(4)</CitationSubRef></Text></Para></Commentary></Commentaries></Legislation>