Part 2Justices of the peace

Miscellaneous

41Disqualification of lay justices who are members of local authorities

1

A lay justice who is a member of a local authority may not act as a member of the Crown Court or a magistrates' court in proceedings brought by or against, or by way of an appeal from a decision of—

a

that local authority,

b

a committee or officer of that local authority, or

c

if that local authority is operating executive arrangements (within the meaning of Part 2 of the Local Government Act 2000 (c. 22))—

i

the executive of that local authority (within the meaning of that Part), or

ii

any person acting on behalf of that executive.

2

A lay justice who is a member of the Common Council of the City of London may not act as a member of the Crown Court or a magistrates' court in proceedings brought by or against, or by way of an appeal from a decision of—

a

the Corporation of the City,

b

the Common Council, or

c

a committee or officer of the Corporation or the Common Council.

3

A joint committee, joint board, joint authority or other combined body—

a

of which a local authority, the Corporation or the Common Council is a member, or

b

on which the local authority, the Corporation or the Council is represented,

is to be regarded for the purposes of this section as a committee of the local authority, Corporation or Common Council.

4

Any reference in this section to an officer of—

a

a local authority,

b

the Corporation, or

c

the Common Council,

is to a person employed or appointed by, or by a committee of, the local authority, Corporation or Common Council in the capacity in which he is employed or appointed to act.

5

No act is invalidated merely because of the disqualification under this section of the person by whom it is done.

6

Local authority” means—

a

a local authority within the meaning of the Local Government Act 1972 (c. 70),

b

a local authority constituted under section 2 of the Local Government etc. (Scotland) Act 1994 (c. 39),

F2c

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F3d

the London Fire Commissioner,

e

a joint authority established under Part 4 of the Local Government Act 1985 (c. 51),

F1ea

an economic prosperity board established under section 88 of the Local Democracy, Economic Development and Construction Act 2009,

eb

a combined authority established under section 103 of that Act,

F5ec

a combined county authority established under section 9(1) of the Levelling-up and Regeneration Act 2023,

f

a National Park Authority,

g

the Broads Authority, or

h

a housing action trust established under Part 3 of the Housing Act 1988 (c. 50).

F47

In the application of this section to the London Fire Commissioner, the reference in subsection (1) to a member of the local authority is to the person who is for the time being the Commissioner.