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				<dc:identifier>http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2003/21/section/32/notes</dc:identifier><dc:subject>Radio</dc:subject><dc:subject>Legislation</dc:subject><dc:subject>Television licences</dc:subject><dc:subject>Public bodies</dc:subject><dc:title>Explanatory Notes to Communications Act 2003</dc:title><dc:creator>Department for Trade and Industry/Department for Culture, Media and Sport</dc:creator><dc:publisher>King's Printer of Acts of Parliament</dc:publisher><dc:modified>2020-04-20</dc:modified>
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</ukm:DocumentClassification><ukm:Year Value="2003"/><ukm:Number Value="21"/><ukm:ISBN Value="978010562103X"/></ukm:ENmetadata>
				<ukm:Alternatives><ukm:Alternative Date="2009-02-24" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2003/21/pdfs/ukpgaen_20030021_en.pdf" Title="Explanatory Note"/></ukm:Alternatives>
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<Title><Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2003/21" id="c00001" Class="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" Year="2003" Number="0021">Communications Act 2003</Citation></Title>
<Number>21</Number>
<DateOfEnactment>
<DateText>17 July 2003</DateText>
</DateOfEnactment>
</ENprelims><Body><Division id="d00005" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2003/21/notes/division/5" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2003/21/notes/division/5"><Title>Commentary on Sections</Title><CommentaryPart id="n00033" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2003/21/notes/division/5/2" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2003/21/notes/division/5/2"><Title><CitationSubRef id="c00184" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2003/21/part/2" CitationRef="c00001" SectionRef="part-2">Part 2</CitationSubRef>: Networks, Services and the Radio Spectrum</Title><CommentaryChapter id="n00034" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2003/21/notes/division/5/2/1" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2003/21/notes/division/5/2/1"><Title><CitationSubRef id="c00186" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2003/21/part/2/chapter/1" CitationRef="c00184" SectionRef="part-2-chapter-1">Chapter 1</CitationSubRef>: Electronic Communications Networks and Services</Title><CommentaryP1 id="n00035" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2003/21/notes/division/5/2/1/1" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2003/21/notes/division/5/2/1/1">
<Title><CitationSubRef id="c00190" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2003/21/section/32" CitationRef="c00001" SectionRef="section-32">Section 32</CitationSubRef>: Meaning of electronic communications networks and services</Title>
<NumberedPara id="paragraph-86" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2003/21/notes/paragraph/86" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2003/21/notes/paragraph/86"><Pnumber>86</Pnumber><Para>
<Text>This section sets out the meanings of the three key concepts – ‘electronic communications network’, ‘electronic communications service’, and ‘associated facility’ - that are referred to throughout this Part.</Text>
</Para></NumberedPara>
<NumberedPara id="paragraph-87" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2003/21/notes/paragraph/87" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2003/21/notes/paragraph/87"><Pnumber>87</Pnumber><Para>
<Text>This section implements Article 2(a), (c), (e) and (m) of the Framework Directive.</Text>
<UnorderedList Decoration="none">
<ListItem>
<Para>
<Text>*<Note><Emphasis>electronic communications network </Emphasis> is defined in <Emphasis>subsection (<CitationSubRef id="c00192" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2003/21/section/32/1" CitationRef="c00190" SectionRef="section-32-1">1</CitationSubRef>)</Emphasis> as a transmission system for the conveyance, by the use of electrical, magnetic or electro-magnetic energy of signals of any description, and associated apparatus, software and stored data.  Examples of such networks include satellite networks, fixed networks (whether circuit- or packet-switched, and including the Internet) and mobile terrestrial networks and networks used for radio and television broadcasting, including cable TV networks.</Note></Text>
</Para>
</ListItem>
<ListItem>
<Para>
<Text>*<Note><Emphasis>electronic communications service </Emphasis> is defined in <Emphasis>subsection (<CitationSubRef id="c00194" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2003/21/section/32/2" CitationRef="c00190" SectionRef="section-32-2">2</CitationSubRef>)</Emphasis> as a service consisting, or having as its principal feature, the conveyance, by means of an electronic communications network, of signals except in so far as it is a content service.  Examples of such services include telecommunications services and transmission services in networks used for broadcasting.</Note></Text>
</Para>
</ListItem>
<ListItem>
<Para>
<Text>*<Note><Emphasis>associated  facility</Emphasis> is defined in <Emphasis>subsection (<CitationSubRef id="c00196" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2003/21/section/32/3" CitationRef="c00190" SectionRef="section-32-3">3</CitationSubRef>)</Emphasis> as a facility which is available for use in association with an electronic communications network or service in order to make the provision of that network or service (or other services) possible, or to support the provision of other services.  Examples of such facilities include conditional access systems and electronic programme guides.</Note></Text>
</Para>
</ListItem>
<ListItem>
<Para>
<Text>*<Note><Emphasis>content service</Emphasis> is defined in <Emphasis>subsection (<CitationSubRef id="c00198" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2003/21/section/32/7" CitationRef="c00190" SectionRef="section-32-7">7</CitationSubRef>)</Emphasis> as so much of a service as consists in (i) the provision of material with a view to it being comprised in signals conveyed over an electronic communications network, or (ii) the exercise of editorial control over the contents of signals conveyed by means of such a network.</Note></Text>
</Para>
</ListItem>
<ListItem>
<Para>
<Text>*<Note>a <Emphasis>signal </Emphasis> is defined in <Emphasis>subsection (<CitationSubRef id="c00200" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2003/21/section/32/10" CitationRef="c00190" SectionRef="section-32-10">10</CitationSubRef>)</Emphasis> as including anything consisting of speech, music, sounds, visual images and communications or data of any description, and  signals serving for the impartation of anything or for actuating or controlling any apparatus.</Note></Text>
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