<akomaNtoso xmlns:uk="https://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/UK-AKN" xmlns:ukl="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/legislation" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://docs.oasis-open.org/legaldocml/ns/akn/3.0" xsi:schemaLocation="http://docs.oasis-open.org/legaldocml/ns/akn/3.0 http://docs.oasis-open.org/legaldocml/akn-core/v1.0/cos01/part2-specs/schemas/akomantoso30.xsd"><act name="ukpga"><meta><identification source="#"><FRBRWork><FRBRthis value="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2003/21"/><FRBRuri value="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2003/21"/><FRBRdate date="2003-07-17" name="enacted"/><FRBRauthor href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/legislature/UnitedKingdomParliament"/><FRBRcountry value="GB-UKM"/><FRBRnumber value="21"/><FRBRname value="2003 c. 21"/><FRBRprescriptive value="true"/></FRBRWork><FRBRExpression><FRBRthis value="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2003/21/2012-07-01"/><FRBRuri value="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2003/21/2012-07-01"/><FRBRdate date="2012-07-01" name="validFrom"/><FRBRdate date="2012-07-01" name="point-in-time"/><FRBRauthor href="#"/><FRBRlanguage language="eng"/></FRBRExpression><FRBRManifestation><FRBRthis value="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2003/21/2012-07-01/data.akn"/><FRBRuri value="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2003/21/2012-07-01/data.akn"/><FRBRdate date="2026-05-05+01:00" name="transform"/><FRBRauthor href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk"/><FRBRformat value="application/akn+xml"/></FRBRManifestation></identification><lifecycle source="#"><eventRef refersTo="#enactment" date="2003-07-17" eId="date-enacted" source="#"/><eventRef date="2007-02-08" eId="date-2007-02-08" source="#"/><eventRef date="2011-05-26" eId="date-2011-05-26" source="#"/><eventRef date="2011-07-13" eId="date-2011-07-13" source="#"/><eventRef date="2012-02-14" eId="date-2012-02-14" source="#"/><eventRef date="2012-07-01" eId="date-2012-07-01" 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href="#part-2" refersTo="#period-from-2011-07-13-to-2012-08-01" type="jurisdiction"/><restriction href="#part-2-chapter-3" refersTo="#period-from-2011-05-26-to-2014-04-01" type="jurisdiction"/><restriction href="#part-2-chapter-3-crossheading-appeals" refersTo="#period-from-2007-02-08-to-2014-04-01" type="jurisdiction"/><restriction href="#section-192" refersTo="#period-from-2007-02-08-to-2014-04-01" type="jurisdiction"/></restrictions><otherAnalysis source=""><uk:commentary href="#section-192" refersTo="#key-bbd075d08877ebc9b3360110b10d2d31"/><uk:commentary href="#section-192" refersTo="#key-e1bd4cb696c344eb01b34ffa95a51ae3"/><uk:commentary href="#section-192" refersTo="#key-5f4684bbb14d43406762803b7e0ad0b0"/><uk:commentary href="#section-192" refersTo="#key-1c4b289d3fcd9c2a5f9f4dc012cc857c"/></otherAnalysis></analysis><temporalData source="#"><temporalGroup eId="period-from-2007-02-08-to-2014-04-01"><timeInterval start="#date-2007-02-08" end="#date-2014-04-01" refersTo="#"/></temporalGroup><temporalGroup eId="period-from-2011-05-26-to-2014-04-01"><timeInterval start="#date-2011-05-26" end="#date-2014-04-01" refersTo="#"/></temporalGroup><temporalGroup eId="period-from-2011-07-13-to-2012-08-01"><timeInterval start="#date-2011-07-13" end="#date-2012-08-01" refersTo="#"/></temporalGroup><temporalGroup eId="period-from-2012-02-14-to-2025-04-01"><timeInterval start="#date-2012-02-14" end="#date-2025-04-01" refersTo="#"/></temporalGroup><temporalGroup eId="period-from-2012-07-01-to-2012-07-12"><timeInterval start="#date-2012-07-01" end="#date-2012-07-12" refersTo="#"/></temporalGroup></temporalData><references source="#"><TLCEvent eId="enactment" href="" showAs="EnactmentDate"/><TLCLocation eId="extent-e+w+s+ni" href="/ontology/jurisdictions/uk.EnglandWalesScotlandNorthernIreland" showAs="E+W+S+N.I."/></references><notes source="#"><note ukl:Name="Commentary" ukl:Type="I" class="commentary I" eId="key-bbd075d08877ebc9b3360110b10d2d31" marker="I1"><p>S. 192 in force at 25.7.2003 for specified purposes  by <ref eId="cg8zsua72-02291" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2003/1900">S.I. 2003/1900</ref>, <ref eId="cg8zsua72-02292" class="subref" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2003/1900/article/1/2">arts. 1(2)</ref>, <ref eId="cg8zsua72-02293" class="subref" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2003/1900/article/2/1">2(1)</ref>, <ref eId="cg8zsua72-02294" class="subref operative" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2003/1900/schedule/1">Sch. 1</ref> (with <ref eId="cg8zsua72-02295" class="subref" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2003/1900/article/3">art. 3</ref>) (as amended by <ref eId="cg8zsua72-02296" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2003/3142">S.I. 2003/3142</ref>, art. 1(3))</p></note><note ukl:Name="Commentary" ukl:Type="I" class="commentary I" eId="key-e1bd4cb696c344eb01b34ffa95a51ae3" marker="I2"><p>S. 192 in force at 29.12.2003 in so far as not already in force  by <ref eId="chn9he3c2-09153" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2003/3142">S.I. 2003/3142</ref>, <ref eId="chn9he3c2-09154" class="subref operative" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2003/3142/article/3/2">art. 3(2)</ref> (with <ref eId="chn9he3c2-09155" class="subref" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2003/3142/article/11">art. 11</ref>)</p></note><note ukl:Name="Commentary" ukl:Type="F" class="commentary F" eId="key-5f4684bbb14d43406762803b7e0ad0b0" marker="F1"><p>Words in s. 192(1)(a) substituted (8.2.2007) by <ref eId="chqa0l352-00007" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2006/36">Wireless Telegraphy Act 2006 (c. 36)</ref>, <ref eId="chqa0l352-00008" class="subref" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2006/36/section/126/2">s. 126(2)</ref>, <ref eId="chqa0l352-00009" class="subref operative" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2006/36/schedule/7/paragraph/28/a">Sch. 7 para. 28(a)</ref></p></note><note ukl:Name="Commentary" ukl:Type="F" class="commentary F" eId="key-1c4b289d3fcd9c2a5f9f4dc012cc857c" marker="F2"><p>Words in s. 192(1)(d)(iv) substituted (8.2.2007) by <ref eId="chqa0l352-00016" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2006/36">Wireless Telegraphy Act 2006 (c. 36)</ref>, <ref eId="chqa0l352-00017" class="subref" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2006/36/section/126/2">s. 126(2)</ref>, <ref eId="chqa0l352-00018" class="subref operative" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2006/36/schedule/7/paragraph/28/b">Sch. 7 para. 28(b)</ref></p></note></notes><proprietary xmlns:ukm="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/metadata" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dct="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" source="#"><dc:identifier>http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2003/21/section/192/2012-07-01</dc:identifier><dc:title>Communications Act 2003</dc:title><dc:description>An Act to confer functions on the Office of Communications; to make provision about the regulation of the provision of electronic communications networks and services and of the use of the electro-magnetic spectrum; to make provision about the regulation of broadcasting and of the provision of television and radio services; to make provision about mergers involving newspaper and other media enterprises and, in that connection, to amend the Enterprise Act 2002; and for connected purposes.</dc:description><dc:type>text</dc:type><dc:format>text/xml</dc:format><dc:language>en</dc:language><dc:publisher>Statute Law Database</dc:publisher><dc:modified>2026-05-01</dc:modified><dc:contributor>Expert Participation</dc:contributor><dct:valid>2012-07-01</dct:valid><ukm:PrimaryMetadata><ukm:DocumentClassification><ukm:DocumentCategory Value="primary"/><ukm:DocumentMainType Value="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct"/><ukm:DocumentStatus Value="revised"/></ukm:DocumentClassification><ukm:Year Value="2003"/><ukm:Number Value="21"/><ukm:EnactmentDate Date="2003-07-17"/><ukm:ISBN 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TypeNotes="amendment to earlier commencing SI 2003/1900, art. 3(2)" RequiresApplied="false" AffectingProvisions="art. 1(3)"><ukm:AffectedTitle>Communications Act 2003</ukm:AffectedTitle><ukm:AffectedProvisions>specified provision(s)</ukm:AffectedProvisions><ukm:AffectingTitle>The Office of Communications Act 2002 (Commencement No. 3) and Communications Act 2003 (Commencement No. 2) Order 2003</ukm:AffectingTitle><ukm:AffectingProvisions><ukm:Section Ref="article-1-3" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2003/3142/article/1/3">art. 1(3)</ukm:Section></ukm:AffectingProvisions><ukm:InForceDates><ukm:InForce Prospective="true" Qualification=""/></ukm:InForceDates></ukm:UnappliedEffect><ukm:UnappliedEffect AffectingNumber="30" AffectingClass="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" AffectingYear="2017" Type="inserted" AffectedNumber="21" Row="167" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/effect/key-0db58ad4db748f53a4f4b00ecd572b5a" AffectedClass="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" AffectingEffectsExtent="E+W+S+N.I." 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Qualification=""/></ukm:InForceDates></ukm:UnappliedEffect><ukm:UnappliedEffect AffectingClass="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" AffectedClass="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" AffectedProvisions="s. 402(2A)(za)(zb)" AffectedURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2003/21" Type="inserted" AffectingNumber="46" AffectingProvisions="Sch. para. 2" AffectingYear="2022" AffectedYear="2003" AffectingEffectsExtent="S+A+M+E+A+S+A+F+F+E+C+T+E+D" AffectedNumber="21" Modified="2026-01-06T11:24:33Z" AffectingURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2022/46" Row="80" RequiresApplied="true" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/effect/key-3d8c528ec63c1c598ebb5a82e8c032e9" EffectId="key-3d8c528ec63c1c598ebb5a82e8c032e9"><ukm:AffectedTitle>Communications Act 2003</ukm:AffectedTitle><ukm:AffectedProvisions><ukm:Section Ref="section-402-2A-za" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2003/21/section/402/2A/za" FoundRef="section-402">s. 402(2A)(za)</ukm:Section><ukm:Section Ref="section-402-2A-zb" 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IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2003/21/section/192/notes" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2003/21/section/192/notes"/><ukm:Alternatives><ukm:Alternative Date="2009-02-24" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2003/21/pdfs/ukpgaen_20030021_en.pdf" Title="Explanatory Note"/></ukm:Alternatives></ukm:Notes><ukm:CorrectionSlips><ukm:CorrectionSlip URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2003/21/pdfs/ukpgacs_20030021_en.pdf" Date="2010-10-15" Title="Correction Slip" Size="101809"/></ukm:CorrectionSlips><ukm:Alternatives><ukm:Alternative Date="2009-02-24" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2003/21/pdfs/ukpga_20030021_en.pdf" Title="Print Version"/></ukm:Alternatives><ukm:Statistics><ukm:TotalParagraphs Value="1166"/><ukm:BodyParagraphs Value="508"/><ukm:ScheduleParagraphs Value="658"/><ukm:AttachmentParagraphs Value="0"/><ukm:TotalImages Value="0"/></ukm:Statistics></proprietary></meta><body eId="body"><part eId="part-2"><num><b>Part 2</b></num><heading>Networks, services and the radio spectrum</heading><chapter eId="part-2-chapter-3"><num>Chapter 3</num><heading>Disputes and appeals</heading><hcontainer name="crossheading" ukl:Name="Pblock" eId="part-2-chapter-3-crossheading-appeals"><heading><i>Appeals</i></heading><section eId="section-192" uk:target="true"><num>192</num><heading>Appeals against decisions by <abbr title="Office of Communications">OFCOM</abbr>, the Secretary of State <abbr title="et cetera" xml:lang="la">etc.</abbr></heading><subsection eId="section-192-1"><num>(1)</num><intro><p>This section applies to the following decisions—</p></intro><level class="para1" eId="section-192-1-a"><num>(a)</num><content><p>a decision by <abbr title="Office of Communications">OFCOM</abbr> under this Part <ins class="substitution first last" ukl:ChangeId="key-5f4684bbb14d43406762803b7e0ad0b0-1489162611447" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-5f4684bbb14d43406762803b7e0ad0b0"><noteRef uk:name="commentary" href="#key-5f4684bbb14d43406762803b7e0ad0b0" class="commentary"/>or any of Parts 1 to 3 of the Wireless Telegraphy Act 2006</ins>  that is not a decision specified in Schedule 8;</p></content></level><level class="para1" eId="section-192-1-b"><num>(b)</num><content><p>a decision (whether by <abbr title="Office of Communications">OFCOM</abbr> or another) to which effect is given by a direction, approval or consent given for the purposes of a provision of a condition set under section 45;</p></content></level><level class="para1" eId="section-192-1-c"><num>(c)</num><content><p>a decision to which effect is given by the modification or withdrawal of such a direction, approval or consent;</p></content></level><level class="para1" eId="section-192-1-d"><num>(d)</num><intro><p>a decision by the Secretary of State to which effect is given by one of the following—</p></intro><level class="para2" eId="section-192-1-d-i"><num>(i)</num><content><p>a specific direction under section 5 that is not about the making of a decision specified in Schedule 8;</p></content></level><level class="para2" eId="section-192-1-d-ii"><num>(ii)</num><content><p>a restriction or condition set by regulations under section 109;</p></content></level><level class="para2" eId="section-192-1-d-iii"><num>(iii)</num><content><p>a direction to <abbr title="Office of Communications">OFCOM</abbr> under section 132;</p></content></level><level class="para2" eId="section-192-1-d-iv"><num>(iv)</num><content><p>a specific direction under  <ins class="substitution first last" ukl:ChangeId="key-1c4b289d3fcd9c2a5f9f4dc012cc857c-1489162647685" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-1c4b289d3fcd9c2a5f9f4dc012cc857c"><noteRef uk:name="commentary" href="#key-1c4b289d3fcd9c2a5f9f4dc012cc857c" class="commentary"/>section 5 of the Wireless Telegraphy Act 2006</ins>  that is not about the making of a decision specified in Schedule 8.</p></content></level></level></subsection><subsection eId="section-192-2"><num>(2)</num><content><p>A person affected by a decision to which this section applies may appeal against it to the Tribunal.</p></content></subsection><subsection eId="section-192-3"><num>(3)</num><content><p>The means of making an appeal is by sending the Tribunal a notice of appeal in accordance with Tribunal rules.</p></content></subsection><subsection eId="section-192-4"><num>(4)</num><content><p>The notice of appeal must be sent within the period specified, in relation to the decision appealed against, in those rules.</p></content></subsection><subsection eId="section-192-5"><num>(5)</num><intro><p>The notice of appeal must set out—</p></intro><level class="para1" eId="section-192-5-a"><num>(a)</num><content><p>the provision under which the decision appealed against was taken; and</p></content></level><level class="para1" eId="section-192-5-b"><num>(b)</num><content><p>the grounds of appeal.</p></content></level></subsection><subsection eId="section-192-6"><num>(6)</num><intro><p>The grounds of appeal must be set out in sufficient detail to indicate—</p></intro><level class="para1" eId="section-192-6-a"><num>(a)</num><content><p>to what extent (if any) the appellant contends that the decision appealed against was based on an error of fact or was wrong in law or both; and</p></content></level><level class="para1" eId="section-192-6-b"><num>(b)</num><content><p>to what extent (if any) the appellant is appealing against the exercise of a discretion by <abbr title="Office of Communications">OFCOM</abbr>, by the Secretary of State or by another person.</p></content></level></subsection><subsection eId="section-192-7"><num>(7)</num><intro><p>In this section and Schedule 8 references to a decision under an enactment—</p></intro><level class="para1" eId="section-192-7-a"><num>(a)</num><content><p>include references to a decision that is given effect to by the exercise or performance of a power or duty conferred or imposed by or under an enactment; but</p></content></level><level class="para1" eId="section-192-7-b"><num>(b)</num><content><p>include references to a failure to make a decision, and to a failure to exercise a power or to perform a duty, only where the failure constitutes a failure to grant an application or to comply with any other form of request to make the decision, to exercise the power or to perform the duty;</p></content></level><wrapUp><p>and references in the following provisions of this Chapter to a decision appealed against are to be construed accordingly.</p></wrapUp></subsection><subsection eId="section-192-8"><num>(8)</num><content><p>For the purposes of this section and the following provisions of this Chapter a decision to which effect is given by the exercise or performance of a power or duty conferred or imposed by or under an enactment shall be treated, except where provision is made for the making of that decision at a different time, as made at the time when the power is exercised or the duty performed.</p></content></subsection></section></hcontainer></chapter></part></body></act></akomaNtoso>