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Proceeds of Crime Act 2002, Cross Heading: Bankruptcy in England and Wales is up to date with all changes known to be in force on or before 14 December 2024. There are changes that may be brought into force at a future date. Changes that have been made appear in the content and are referenced with annotations.
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(1)This section applies if a person is [F1made] bankrupt in England and Wales.
(2)[F2The following property is excluded from the person's estate for the purposes of Part 9 of the 1986 Act—
(a)property for the time being subject to a restraint order which was made under section 41, 120 or 190 before the order adjudging the person bankrupt;
(b)property for the time being detained under or by virtue of section 44A, 47J, 47K, 47M, 47P, 122A, 127J, 127K, 127M, 127P, 193A, 195J, 195K, 195M or 195P;
(c)property in respect of which an order under section 50, 128(3) or 198 is in force;
(d)property in respect of which an order under section 67A, 131A or 215A is in force.]
(3)Subsection (2)(a) applies to heritable property in Scotland only if the restraint order is recorded in the General Register of Sasines or registered in the Land Register of Scotland before the order adjudging the person bankrupt.
(4)If in the case of a debtor an interim receiver stands at any time appointed under section 286 of the 1986 Act and any property of the debtor is then subject to a restraint order made under section 41, 120 or 190 the powers conferred on the receiver by virtue of that Act do not apply to property then subject to the restraint order.
Textual Amendments
F1Word in s. 417(1) substituted (6.4.2016) by The Enterprise and Regulatory Reform Act 2013 (Consequential Amendments) (Bankruptcy) and the Small Business, Enterprise and Employment Act 2015 (Consequential Amendments) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/481), reg. 1, Sch. 1 para. 18
F2S. 417(2) substituted (1.6.2015 for specified purposes, 1.3.2016 in so far as not already in force) by Policing and Crime Act 2009 (c. 26), s. 116(1), Sch. 7 para. 79; S.I. 2015/983, arts. 2(2)(e), 3(p); S.I. 2016/147, art. 3(i)
Commencement Information
I1S. 417 in force at 24.3.2003 by S.I. 2003/333, art. 2, Sch.
(1)If a person is [F3made] bankrupt in England and Wales the powers referred to in subsection (2) must not be exercised in relation to the property referred to in subsection (3).
(2)These are the powers—
(a)the powers conferred on a court by sections 41 to [F467B, the powers conferred on an appropriate officer by section 47C] and the powers of a receiver appointed under section 48 [F5or 50 ] ;
(b)the powers conferred on a court by sections 120 to 136 and Schedule 3 [F6, the powers conferred on an appropriate officer by section 127C] and the powers of an administrator appointed under section 125 or 128(3);
(c)the powers conferred on a court by sections 190 to [F7215B, the powers conferred on an appropriate officer by section 195C] and the powers of a receiver appointed under section 196 [F8or 198] .
(3)This is the property—
(a)property which is for the time being comprised in the bankrupt’s estate for the purposes of Part 9 of the 1986 Act;
(b)property in respect of which his trustee in bankruptcy may (without leave of the court) serve a notice under section 307, 308 or 308A of the 1986 Act (after-acquired property, tools, tenancies etc);
(c)property which is to be applied for the benefit of creditors of the bankrupt by virtue of a condition imposed under section 280(2)(c) of the 1986 Act;
(d)in a case where a confiscation order has been made under section 6 or 156 of this Act, any sums remaining in the hands of a receiver appointed under section 50 [F9or 198] of this Act after the amount required to be paid under the confiscation order has been fully paid;
(e)in a case where a confiscation order has been made under section 92 of this Act, any sums remaining in the hands of an administrator appointed under section 128 of this Act after the amount required to be paid under the confiscation order has been fully paid.
[F10(f)in a case where a confiscation order has been made under section 6, 92 or 156 of this Act, any sums remaining in the hands of an appropriate officer after the amount required to be paid under the confiscation order has been fully paid under section 67D(2)(c), 131D(2)(c) or 215D(2)(c).]
(4)But nothing in the 1986 Act must be taken to restrict (or enable the restriction of) the powers referred to in subsection (2).
(5)In a case where a petition in bankruptcy was presented or a receiving order or adjudication in bankruptcy was made before 29 December 1986 (when the 1986 Act came into force) this section has effect with these modifications—
(a)for the reference in subsection (3)(a) to the bankrupt’s estate for the purposes of Part 9 of that Act substitute a reference to the property of the bankrupt for the purposes of the 1914 Act;
(b)omit subsection (3)(b);
(c)for the reference in subsection (3)(c) to section 280(2)(c) of the 1986 Act substitute a reference to section 26(2) of the 1914 Act;
(d)for the reference in subsection (4) to the 1986 Act substitute a reference to the 1914 Act.
Textual Amendments
F3Word in s. 418(1) substituted (6.4.2016) by The Enterprise and Regulatory Reform Act 2013 (Consequential Amendments) (Bankruptcy) and the Small Business, Enterprise and Employment Act 2015 (Consequential Amendments) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/481), reg. 1, Sch. 1 para. 18
F4Words in s. 418(2)(a) substituted (1.6.2015) by Policing and Crime Act 2009 (c. 26), s. 116(1), Sch. 7 para. 80(2)(a); S.I. 2015/983, arts. 2(2)(e), 3(q)
F5Words in s. 418(2)(a) substituted (1.4.2008) by Serious Crime Act 2007 (c. 27), s. 94(1), Sch. 8 para. 70(2)(a); S.I. 2008/755, art. 2(1)(a) (with arts. 3-14)
F6Words in s. 418(2)(b) inserted (1.6.2015) by Policing and Crime Act 2009 (c. 26), s. 116(1), Sch. 7 para. 80(2)(b); S.I. 2015/983, arts. 2(2)(e), 3(q)
F7Words in s. 418(2)(c) substituted (1.3.2016) by Policing and Crime Act 2009 (c. 26), s. 116(1), Sch. 7 para. 80(2)(c); S.I. 2016/147, art. 3(i)
F8Words in s. 418(2)(c) substituted (1.4.2008) by Serious Crime Act 2007 (c. 27), s. 94(1), Sch. 8 para. 70(2)(b); S.I. 2008/755, art. 2(1)(a) (with arts. 3-14)
F9Words in s. 418(3)(d) substituted (1.4.2008) by Serious Crime Act 2007 (c. 27), s. 94(1), Sch. 8 para. 70(3); S.I. 2008/755, art. 2(1)(a) (with arts. 3-14)
F10S. 418(3)(f) inserted (1.6.2015 for specified purposes, 1.3.2016 in so far as not already in force) by Policing and Crime Act 2009 (c. 26), s. 116(1), Sch. 7 para. 80(3); S.I. 2015/983, arts. 2(2)(e), 3(q); S.I. 2016/147, art. 3(i)
Commencement Information
I2S. 418 in force at 24.3.2003 by S.I. 2003/333, art. 2, Sch.
(1)This section applies if a person who is [F11made] bankrupt in England and Wales has made a tainted gift (whether directly or indirectly).
(2)No order may be made under section 339, 340 or 423 of the 1986 Act (avoidance of certain transactions) in respect of the making of the gift at any time when—
(a)any property of the recipient of the tainted gift is subject to a restraint order under section 41, 120 or 190, F12...
[F13(aa)such property is detained under or by virtue of section 44A, 47J, 47K, 47M, 47P, 122A, 127J, 127K, 127M, 127P, 193A, 195J, 195K, 195M or 195P,]
(b)there is in force in respect of such property an order under section 50, F14... 128(3), [F15or 198].[F16, or
(c)there is in force in respect of such property an order under section 67A, 131A or 215A.]
(3)Any order made under section 339, 340 or 423 of the 1986 Act after an order mentioned in [F17subsection (2)(a), (b) or (c)] is discharged must take into account any realisation under Part 2, 3 or 4 of this Act of property held by the recipient of the tainted gift.
(4)A person makes a tainted gift for the purposes of this section if he makes a tainted gift within the meaning of Part 2, 3 or 4.
(5)In a case where a petition in bankruptcy was presented or a receiving order or adjudication in bankruptcy was made before 29 December 1986 (when the 1986 Act came into force) this section has effect with the substitution for a reference to section 339, 340 or 423 of the 1986 Act of a reference to section 27, 42 or 44 of the 1914 Act.
Textual Amendments
F11Word in s. 419(1) substituted (6.4.2016) by The Enterprise and Regulatory Reform Act 2013 (Consequential Amendments) (Bankruptcy) and the Small Business, Enterprise and Employment Act 2015 (Consequential Amendments) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/481), reg. 1, Sch. 1 para. 18
F12Word in s. 419(2)(a) repealed (1.6.2015) by Policing and Crime Act 2009 (c. 26), s. 116(1), Sch. 8 Pt. 4; S.I. 2015/983, art. 2(2)(f)
F13S. 419(2)(aa) inserted (1.6.2015 for specified purposes, 1.3.2016 in so far as not already in force) by Policing and Crime Act 2009 (c. 26), s. 116(1), Sch. 7 para. 81(2)(a); S.I. 2015/983, arts. 2(2)(e), 3(r); S.I. 2016/147, art. 3(i)
F14Word in s. 419(2)(b) repealed (1.4.2008) by Serious Crime Act 2007 (c. 27), s. 94(1), Sch. 8 para. 71(a), Sch. 14; S.I. 2008/755, art. 2(1)(a)(d) (with arts. 3-14)
F15Words in s. 419(2)(b) substituted (1.4.2008) by Serious Crime Act 2007 (c. 27), s. 94(1), Sch. 8 para. 71(b); S.I. 2008/755, art. 2(1)(a) (with arts. 3-14)
F16S. 419(2)(c) and word inserted (1.6.2015 for specified purposes, 1.3.2016 in so far as not already in force) by Policing and Crime Act 2009 (c. 26), s. 116(1), Sch. 7 para. 81(2)(b); S.I. 2015/983, arts. 2(2)(e), 3(r); S.I. 2016/147, art. 3(i)
F17Words in s. 419(3) substituted (1.6.2015) by Policing and Crime Act 2009 (c. 26), s. 116(1), Sch. 7 para. 81(3); S.I. 2015/983, arts. 2(2)(e), 3(r)
Commencement Information
I3S. 419 in force at 24.3.2003 by S.I. 2003/333, art. 2, Sch.
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