Part 2Plant and machinery allowances

Chapter 4First-year qualifying expenditure

Types of expenditure which may qualify for first-year allowances

46General exclusions applying to sections 40, 44 and 45

(1)

Expenditure within any of the general exclusions in subsection (2) is not first-year qualifying expenditure under—

  • section 40 (expenditure incurred for Northern Ireland purposes by small or medium-sized enterprises),

  • section 44 (expenditure incurred by small or medium-sized enterprises), or

  • section 45 (ICT expenditure incurred by small enterprises).

(2)

The general exclusions are—

  • General exclusion 1

    The expenditure is incurred in the chargeable period in which the qualifying activity is permanently discontinued.

  • General exclusion 2

    The expenditure is incurred on the provision of a car (as defined by section 81).

  • General exclusion 3

    The expenditure is of the kind described in section 94 (ships).

  • General exclusion 4

    The expenditure is of the kind described in section 95 (railway assets).

  • General exclusion 5

    The expenditure would be long-life asset expenditure but for paragraph 20 of Schedule 3 (transitional provisions).

  • General exclusion 6

    The expenditure is on the provision of plant or machinery for leasing (whether in the course of a trade or otherwise).

    For this purpose, the letting of a ship on charter, or of any other asset on hire, is to be regarded as leasing (whether or not it would otherwise be so regarded).

  • General exclusion 7

    The circumstances of the incurring of the expenditure are that—

    1. (a)

      the provision of the plant or machinery on which the expenditure is incurred is connected with a change in the nature or conduct of a trade or business carried on by a person other than the person incurring the expenditure, and

    2. (b)

      the obtaining of a first-year allowance is the main benefit, or one of the main benefits, which could reasonably be expected to arise from the making of the change.

  • General exclusion 8

    Either of the following sections applies—

    • section 13 (use for qualifying activity of plant or machinery provided for other purposes);

    • section 14 (use for qualifying activity of plant or machinery which is a gift).

    This is subject to section 161 (pre-trading expenditure on mineral exploration and access).