<EN xmlns="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/legislation" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2000/36" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/legislation http://www.legislation.gov.uk/schema/en.xsd" SchemaVersion="1.0" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/36/notes" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2000/36/notes"><ukm:Metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:ukm="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/metadata">
				<dc:identifier>http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/36/section/1/notes</dc:identifier><dc:subject>Freedom of information</dc:subject><dc:subject>Records offices</dc:subject><dc:subject>Legislation</dc:subject><dc:subject>Information</dc:subject><dc:subject>Privacy and data protection</dc:subject><dc:title>Explanatory Notes to Freedom of Information Act 2000</dc:title><dc:creator>Home Office</dc:creator><dc:publisher>King's Printer of Acts of Parliament</dc:publisher><dc:modified>2014-03-03</dc:modified>
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<ukm:DocumentCategory Value="primary"/>
<ukm:DocumentMainType Value="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct"/>
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</ukm:DocumentClassification><ukm:Year Value="2000"/><ukm:Number Value="36"/><ukm:ISBN Value="0105636002"/></ukm:ENmetadata>
				<ukm:Alternatives><ukm:Alternative Date="2008-03-02" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/36/pdfs/ukpgaen_20000036_en.pdf" Title="Explanatory Note"/></ukm:Alternatives>
			</ukm:Metadata><ExplanatoryNotes><ENprelims>
<Title><Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2000/36" id="c00001" Class="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" Year="2000" Number="0036">Freedom of Information Act 2000</Citation></Title>
<Number>36</Number>
<DateOfEnactment>
<DateText>30th November 2000</DateText>
</DateOfEnactment>
</ENprelims><Body><Division id="d00004" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/36/notes/division/4" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2000/36/notes/division/4"><Title>Commentary on Sections</Title><CommentaryPart id="n00009" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/36/notes/division/4/1" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2000/36/notes/division/4/1"><Title>Part I: Access to information held by public authorities</Title><CommentaryDivision id="n00010" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/36/notes/division/4/1/1" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2000/36/notes/division/4/1/1"><Title>Right to information</Title><CommentaryP1 id="n00011" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/36/notes/division/4/1/1/1" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2000/36/notes/division/4/1/1/1">
<Title><CitationSubRef id="c00003" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2000/36/section/1" CitationRef="c00001" SectionRef="section-1">Section 1</CitationSubRef>: Right to information</Title>
<NumberedPara id="paragraph-22" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/36/notes/paragraph/22" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2000/36/notes/paragraph/22"><Pnumber>22</Pnumber><Para>
<Text><CitationSubRef id="c00005" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2000/36/section/1" CitationRef="c00001" SectionRef="section-1">Section 1</CitationSubRef> confers a general right of access to information held by public authorities.  An applicant has a right to be told whether the information requested is held by that authority (the duty to confirm or deny whether it holds information) and, if it is held, to have it communicated to him.  Provisions limiting an authority’s duty under section 1 appear in sections 1(3), 2, 9, 12  and 14 and in Part II.  The grounds in sections 9, 12 and 14 relate to the request itself and the circumstances in which an authority is not obliged to comply with it.  The provisions of Part II relate to the nature of the information requested.</Text>
</Para></NumberedPara>
<NumberedPara id="paragraph-23" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/36/notes/paragraph/23" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2000/36/notes/paragraph/23"><Pnumber>23</Pnumber><Para>
<Text><Emphasis>Subsection (3</Emphasis>) provides that where an authority reasonably requires further information in order to identify and locate the requested information and it requests this from the applicant, it need not comply with section 1 until the further information is supplied.  There are no formal requirements on applicants to describe the information in a particular way, but the description would have to be sufficient for a public authority to be able to identify and locate the information requested. The applicant is not required to describe a particular record.</Text>
</Para></NumberedPara>
<NumberedPara id="paragraph-24" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/36/notes/paragraph/24" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2000/36/notes/paragraph/24"><Pnumber>24</Pnumber><Para>
<Text><Emphasis>Subsection (4</Emphasis>) provides that, although the information communicated to an applicant must be the information held at the time the request was received, account may be taken of amendments or deletions that would have been made in the normal course of events.  This is intended to help ensure that requests for information under the Act do not interfere with the other day-to-day work of an authority or with sound record management.</Text>
</Para></NumberedPara>
<NumberedPara id="paragraph-25" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/36/notes/paragraph/25" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2000/36/notes/paragraph/25"><Pnumber>25</Pnumber><Para>
<Text><Emphasis>Subsection (<CitationSubRef id="c00007" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2000/36/section/1/5" CitationRef="c00003" SectionRef="section-1-5">5</CitationSubRef>)</Emphasis> provides that where a public authority has communicated information to an applicant, the authority shall be taken to have complied also with its duty to inform the applicant whether or not it holds that information.</Text>
</Para></NumberedPara>
</CommentaryP1></CommentaryDivision></CommentaryPart></Division></Body></ExplanatoryNotes></EN>