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Part XIIS Crown Land

PreliminaryS

[F1241AApplication to the CrownS

(1)This Act binds the Crown.

(2)But subsection (1) is subject to express provision made by this Part.]

Textual Amendments

242 Preliminary definitions.S

(1)In this Part—

(2)For the purposes of this Part “the appropriate authority”, in relation to any land—

(a)in the case of land belonging to Her Majesty in right of the Crown and forming part of the Crown Estate, means the Crown Estate Commissioners;

(b)in relation to any other land belonging to Her Majesty in right of the Crown, means the government department having the management of that land [F3or the relevant person] ; and

[F4(ba)in relation to land belonging to Her Majesty in right of Her private estates means a person appointed by Her Majesty in writing under the Royal Sign Manual or, if no such appointment is made, the Scottish Ministers;]

(c)in the case of land belonging to a government department or held in trust for Her Majesty for the purposes of a government department, means that department.

[F5(2ZA)In subsection (2), “relevant person”, in relation to any property, rights or interests to which section 90B(5) of the Scotland Act 1998 applies, means the person who manages that property or those rights or interests.]

[F6(2A)For the purposes of an application for planning permission made by or on behalf of the Crown in respect of land which does not belong to the Crown or in respect of which the Crown has no interest, a reference to the appropriate authority must be construed as a reference to the person who makes the application.]

(3)If any question arises as to what authority is the appropriate authority in relation to any land, that question shall be referred to the Treasury, whose decision shall be final.

[F7(3A)References to Her Majesty’s private estates must be construed in accordance with section 1 of the Crown Private Estates Act 1862 (c. 37).]

F8(4). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

[F9(5)An order made for the purposes of paragraph (c) of the definition of Crown interest in subsection (1) must be made by statutory instrument.

(6)But no such order may be made unless a draft of it has been laid before and approved by resolution of the Scottish Parliament.]

Textual Amendments

F2Words in s. 242(1) substituted (20.3.2006 for specified purposes, 12.6.2006 in so far as not already in force) by Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004 (c. 5), s. 121(4), Sch. 5 para. 6(2) (with s. 111); S.S.I. 2006/101, art. 2, sch.; S.S.I. 2006/268, art. 3(f)

F4S. 242(2)(ba) inserted (20.3.2006 for specified purposes, 12.6.2006 in so far as not already in force) by Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004 (c. 5), s. 121(4), Sch. 5 para. 6(3) (with s. 111); S.S.I. 2006/101, art. 2, sch.; S.S.I. 2006/268, art. 3(f)

F6S. 242(2A) inserted (20.3.2006 for specified purposes, 12.6.2006 in so far as not already in force) by Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004 (c. 5), s. 121(4), Sch. 5 para. 6(4) (with s. 111); S.S.I. 2006/101, art. 2, sch.; S.S.I. 2006/268, art. 3(f)

F7S. 242(3A) inserted (20.3.2006 for specified purposes, 12.6.2006 in so far as not already in force) by Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004 (c. 5), s. 121(4), Sch. 5 para. 6(5) (with s. 111); S.S.I. 2006/101, art. 2, sch.; S.S.I. 2006/268, art. 3(f)

F9S. 242(5)(6) inserted (20.3.2006 for specified purposes, 12.6.2006 in so far as not already in force) by Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004 (c. 5), s. 121(4), Sch. 5 para. 6(6) (with s. 111); S.S.I. 2006/101, art. 2, sch.; S.S.I. 2006/268, art. 3(f)

Application of Act as respects Crown landS

[F10242AUrgent Crown development: applicationS

(1)This section applies to a development if the appropriate authority certifies—

(a)that the development is of national importance, and

(b)that it is necessary that the development is carried out as a matter of urgency.

(2)The appropriate authority may, instead of making an application for planning permission to the planning authority in accordance with Part 3, make an application for planning permission to the Scottish Ministers under this section.

(3)If the appropriate authority proposes to make the application to the Scottish Ministers, it must publish in one or more newspapers circulating in the locality of the proposed development a notice—

(a)describing the proposed development, and

(b)stating that the authority proposes to make the application to the Scottish Ministers.

(4)For the purposes of an application under this section the appropriate authority must provide to the Scottish Ministers—

(a)any matter required to be provided by an applicant for planning permission in pursuance of regulations made under section 40,

(b)a statement of the authority’s grounds for making the application.

(5)If the appropriate authority makes an application under this section subsections (6) to (11) below apply.

(6)The Scottish Ministers may require the authority to provide them with such further information as they think necessary to enable them to determine the application.

(7)As soon as practicable after they are provided with any document or other matter in pursuance of subsection (4) or (6) the Scottish Ministers must make a copy of the document or other matter available for inspection by the public in the locality of the proposed development.

(8)The Scottish Ministers must in accordance with such requirements as they may specify in a development order publish notice of the application and of the fact that such documents and other material are available for inspection.

(9)The Scottish Ministers must consult—

(a)the planning authority, and

(b)such other persons as may be so specified,

about the application.

(10)Subsection (7) above does not apply to the extent that the document or other matter is subject to any direction given under section 265A(3) of this Act.

(11)Subsections (4) [F11and] (7) of section 46 apply to an application under this section as they apply to an application in respect of which a direction under section 46 has effect.]

Textual Amendments

F10S. 242A inserted (20.3.2006 for specified purposes, 11.5.2006 in so far as not already in force) by Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004 (c. 5), ss. 92(1), 121(4) (with s. 111); S.S.I. 2006/101, art. 2, sch.; S.S.I. 2006/243, art. 3

F12243 Control of development on Crown land: special enforcement notices.S

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F13244 Supplementary provisions as to special enforcement notices.S

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F14245 Exercise of powers in relation to Crown land.S

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[F15245AEnforcement in relation to the CrownS

(1)No act or omission done or suffered by or on behalf of the Crown constitutes an offence under this Act; but the Court of Session may, on the application of a public authority or office-holder responsible for the enforcement of anything required to be done, or prohibited, by or under this Act, declare unlawful any act or omission so done or suffered.

(2)A planning authority must not take any step for the purposes of enforcement in relation to Crown land unless it has the consent of the appropriate authority.

(3)The appropriate authority may give consent under subsection (2) subject to such conditions as it thinks appropriate.

(4)A step taken for the purposes of enforcement is anything done in connection with the enforcement of anything required to be done or prohibited by or under this Act.

(5)A step taken for the purposes of enforcement includes—

(a)entering land,

(b)initiating proceedings,

(c)the making of an application.

(6)A step taken for the purposes of enforcement does not include—

(a)service of a notice,

(b)the making of an order (other than a court order).]

Textual Amendments

[F16245BReferences to an interest in landS

(1)Subsection (2) applies to the extent that an interest in land is a Crown interest.

(2)Anything which requires or is permitted to be done by or in relation to the owner of the interest in land must be done by or in relation to the appropriate authority.

(3)An interest in land includes an interest only as occupier of the land.]

Textual Amendments

F17246 Agreements relating to Crown land.S

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F18247Supplementary provisions as to Crown interest.S

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Textual Amendments

[F19247AApplications for planning permission by CrownS

(1)This section applies to an application for planning permission or for a certificate under section 151 made by or on behalf of the Crown.

(2)The Scottish Ministers may by regulations modify or exclude any statutory provision relating to the making and determination of such applications.

(3)A statutory provision is a provision contained in or having effect under any enactment (including any enactment comprised in, or in an instrument made under, an Act of the Scottish Parliament).]

Textual Amendments

F19S. 247A inserted (20.3.2006 for specified purposes, 12.6.2006 in so far as not already in force) by Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004 (c. 5), s. 121(4), Sch. 5 para. 10(1) (with s. 111); S.S.I. 2006/101, art. 2, sch.; S.S.I. 2006/268, art. 3(f)

Provisions relating to anticipated disposal of Crown landS

F20248 Application for planning permission etc. in anticipation of disposal of Crown land.S

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Textual Amendments

F20S. 248 repealed (20.3.2006 for specified purposes, 12.6.2006 in so far as not already in force) by Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004 (c. 5), s. 121(4), Sch. 5 para. 10(2), Sch. 9 (with s. 111, Sch. 5 para. 10(3)); S.S.I. 2006/101, art. 2, Sch., S.S.I. 2006/268, art. 3(f)

F21249 Tree preservation orders in anticipation of disposal of Crown land.S

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F22250 Requirement of planning permission for continuance of use instituted by the Crown.S

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Enforcement in respect of war-time breaches of planning control by the CrownS

251 Enforcement in respect of war-time breaches of planning control by the Crown.S

(1)This section applies where during the war period—

(a)works not complying with planning control were carried out on land, or

(b)a use of land not complying with planning control was begun by or on behalf of the Crown.

(2)Subject to subsection (4), if at any time after the end of the war period there subsists in the land a permanent or long-term interest which is neither held by or on behalf of the Crown nor subject to any interest or right to possession so held, the planning control shall, so long as such an interest subsists in the land, be enforceable in respect of those works or that use notwithstanding—

(a)that the works were carried out or the land used by or on behalf of the Crown, or

(b)the subsistence in the land of any interest of the landlord in a lease held by or on behalf of the Crown.

(3)A person entitled to make an application under this subsection with respect to any land may apply at any time before the relevant date to an authority responsible for enforcing any planning control for a determination—

(a)whether works on the land carried out, or a use of the land begun, during the war period fail to comply with any planning control which the authority are responsible for enforcing, and

(b)if so, whether the works or use should be deemed to comply with that control.

(4)Where any works on land carried out, or use of land begun, during the war period remain or continues after the relevant date and no such determination has been given, the works or use shall by virtue of this subsection be treated for all purposes as complying with that control unless steps for enforcing the control have been begun before that date.

(5)Schedule 17 shall have effect for the purpose of making supplementary provision concerning the enforcement of breaches of planning control to which this section applies and the making and determination of applications under subsection (3).

(6)In this section and that Schedule—

(7)References in this section and that Schedule to non-compliance with planning control mean—

(a)in relation to works on land carried out, or a use of land begun, at a time when the land was subject to a resolution to prepare a scheme under the M2Town and Country Planning (Scotland) Act 1932, that the works were carried out or the use begun otherwise than in accordance with the terms of an interim development order or of permission granted under such an order, and

(b)in relation to works on land carried out, or a use of land begun, at a time when the land was subject to such a scheme, that the works were carried out or the use begun otherwise than in conformity with the provisions of the scheme,

and references in this Act to compliance with planning control shall be construed accordingly.

(8)References in this section and that Schedule to the enforcement of planning control shall be construed as references to the exercise of the powers conferred by section 72 of the 1947 Act or by paragraph 28 of Schedule 22 to the 1972 Act (including that paragraph as it continues in effect by virtue of Schedule 3 to the M3Planning (Consequential Provisions) (Scotland) Act 1997).

Marginal Citations

[F23National performance monitoringS

Textual Amendments

F23S. 251B and cross-heading inserted (1.12.2019) by Planning (Scotland) Act 2019 (asp 13), ss. 47(2), 63(2); S.S.I. 2019/385, reg. 2

251BNational planning improvement co-ordinatorS

(1)The Scottish Ministers may appoint a person (“the co-ordinator”) to—

(a)monitor the performance by planning authorities of their functions, and

(b)provide advice to planning authorities, and to such other persons as the co-ordinator considers appropriate, in relation to what steps might be taken by planning authorities or such other persons to improve the performance of their functions.

(2)The Scottish Ministers may by regulations make further provision about the appointment and functions of the co-ordinator.]